CN111229448A - Heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device - Google Patents
Heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111229448A CN111229448A CN202010087873.6A CN202010087873A CN111229448A CN 111229448 A CN111229448 A CN 111229448A CN 202010087873 A CN202010087873 A CN 202010087873A CN 111229448 A CN111229448 A CN 111229448A
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- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 215
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010044048 Tooth missing Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/44—Application of particular media therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B1/00—Preparing the batches
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a heat-insulating material device, in particular to a heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device. The invention aims to provide a device for screening glass fiber raw materials for heat-insulating materials. A screening device for a heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material comprises a bottom plate, a left side supporting frame, an H-shaped supporting frame, a cleaning and descaling mechanism, an organic glass separating mechanism, a chemical precipitation mechanism and a control display screen; the left part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the left supporting frame; the right part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with an H-shaped support frame; the left part is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism in the bottom plate top to the chemical precipitation mechanism left end top is connected with the left side support frame. The invention achieves the effects of screening out the glass fiber product without mud dirt, stickers and heavy metals on the surface and without mixing organic glass into the product, thereby ensuring that the quality of the prepared glass fiber product reaches the standard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a heat-insulating material device, in particular to a heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device.
Background
The glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance, has various varieties, has the advantages of good insulativity, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, but has the defects of brittleness and poor wear resistance. The glass fiber is generally made from recycled glass as a raw material through processes of high-temperature melting, wire drawing, winding, weaving and the like, the diameter of each monofilament ranges from several micrometers to twenty micrometers, the diameter of each monofilament is equivalent to one twentieth to one fifth of one hair, and each fiber strand consists of hundreds of monofilaments and even thousands of monofilaments. Glass fibers are commonly used as reinforcing materials in composite materials, electrical and thermal insulation materials, circuit substrates, and other various fields of the national economy.
At present, glass products are various, the recovered glass has various types, but not every glass is suitable for preparing glass fibers, mud and stickers are likely to be on the surface of the recovered glass, if the recovered glass is not treated, the quality of the generated glass fibers is affected, the color of the glass fibers is affected when some colored glass products such as brown glass and the like participate in the preparation of the glass fibers, the colored glass can be separated by naked eyes to avoid the problems, but the recovered glass can be mixed with organic glass, the organic glass and common glass cannot be distinguished by the naked eyes, if the organic glass is mixed with the prepared glass fibers, the mixed amount is large, so that the batch of glass fibers completely loses the characteristics of good insulation property, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength and the like, and if some glass products such as mirrors and mercury thermometers contain heavy metals, the glass fibers produced if the glass products are prepared Vitamins can even jeopardize human safety.
In summary, at present, a device capable of screening out common glass with clean surfaces and without mud dirt, stickers and heavy metals is needed to be developed, so that the defects that the glass products are not screened at present, so that the mud dirt, stickers and heavy metals exist on the surfaces of the glass and are mixed into organic glass, the prepared glass fibers have color difference, the characteristics of poor insulativity, poor heat resistance, poor corrosion resistance, low mechanical strength and the like, and even the heavy metals contained in the glass fibers harm the safety of human bodies, so that the glass fibers prepared in large batches are invalid, and the serious economic loss is caused are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the prepared glass fiber has the characteristics of color difference, poor insulativity, poor heat resistance, poor corrosion resistance, low mechanical strength and the like due to the fact that the surface of the glass has mud dirt, stickers and heavy metals and is mixed into organic glass caused by the lack of screening of glass products, and even the heavy metals contained in the glass fiber harm the safety of human bodies, so that the glass fiber prepared in large batch is ineffective to cause great economic loss.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a screening device for a heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material comprises a bottom plate, a left side supporting frame, an H-shaped supporting frame, a cleaning and descaling mechanism, an organic glass separating mechanism, a chemical precipitation mechanism and a control display screen; the left part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the left supporting frame; the right part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with an H-shaped support frame; the middle left part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism, the top part of the left end of the chemical precipitation mechanism is connected with the left support frame, and the middle part of the right end of the chemical precipitation mechanism is connected with the H-shaped support frame; the middle part of the top end of the left support frame is connected with the cleaning and descaling mechanism, and the lower side of the bottom end of the cleaning and descaling mechanism is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism; the middle part of the left end of the left supporting frame is connected with a control display screen; h type support frame top right part is connected with separation organic glass mechanism to separation organic glass mechanism left end top and top left part all are connected with washing descaling mechanism, and separation organic glass mechanism left end bottom all is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism with the bottom right part moreover.
Further, the cleaning and descaling mechanism comprises a motor, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a first bevel gear, a fifth driving wheel, a first elliptical wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a second elliptical wheel, a round roller, a swinging pressure rolling rod, a cleaning cabin wall, a second bevel gear, a seventh driving wheel, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a tenth driving wheel, a reagent spray head, a long and thin brush, an article adding port, a heating vessel, a conveying belt, an eleventh driving wheel, a tooth-lacking flat gear, a first flat gear, a sliding toothed bar, a first sliding rail, a first valve, a baffle, a high-pressure spray head and a guide plate; the middle part of the front end of the motor is rotationally connected with the first driving wheel; the middle part of the front end of the first driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second driving wheel; the left lower side of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the conveying belt through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel is rotationally connected with the third driving wheel; the left upper side of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fourth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the first bevel gear; the left side of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt; the bottom of the front end of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the middle part of the front end of the fifth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first elliptical wheel; the left side of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second elliptical wheel; the middle part of the right end of the second elliptical wheel is connected with the round roller; the middle part of the rear end of the round roller is connected with a swinging rolling rod; the right part of the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod is connected with the cleaning cabin wall; the left part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall is connected with a ninth driving wheel; the right part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall is connected with a tenth transmission wheel, and the right side of the tenth transmission wheel is connected with a ninth transmission wheel; the left part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall is connected with a reagent spray head; an article adding port is arranged in the middle of the left end of the cleaning cabin wall; a heating dish is arranged at the bottom of the left end in the cleaning cabin wall; the middle part of the bottom end of the second bevel gear is rotationally connected with a seventh transmission wheel through a rotating shaft; the left side of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with an eighth driving wheel through a belt, and the middle part of the top end of the eighth driving wheel is connected with a ninth driving wheel; the left lower side of the conveying belt is in transmission connection with an eleventh transmission wheel through a belt; the top end of the conveyor belt is provided with a baffle; the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the tooth-missing flat gear; the middle part of the top end of the gear-lacking flat gear is meshed with the first flat gear; the middle part of the right end of the first flat gear is meshed with the sliding gear rod, the bottom of the left end of the sliding gear rod is connected with the flat gear with missing teeth, and the middle part of the top end of the sliding gear rod is connected with the first valve; the rear end surface of the sliding rack bar is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail; the right part of the top end of the baffle is provided with a high-pressure spray head; the bottom of the right end of the baffle is connected with the guide plate; the right lower side of the third driving wheel is connected with an organic glass separating mechanism; the left part of the bottom end of the cleaning cabin wall is connected with the left supporting frame; the left lower side of the eleventh transmission wheel is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism; the middle part of the rear end of the tooth-missing flat gear is connected with the left supporting frame; the middle part of the rear end of the first flat gear is connected with the left supporting frame; the right side of the bottom end of the guide plate is connected with a mechanism for separating organic glass.
Further, the organic glass separating mechanism comprises a twelfth driving wheel, a first driving rod, an L driving rod, a first sliding block, a second sliding rail, a screen, a thirteenth driving wheel, a second flat gear, a third flat gear, a fourteenth driving wheel, an electric push rod, a fifteenth driving wheel, a fourth flat gear, a driving wheel sliding block, a third sliding rail, a semi-arc gear, a protruding column, a closed guide rail, a push plate, a fourth sliding rail, a separating cabin wall, a second valve, a filter screen, a knob valve and a liquid collecting cabin; the middle part of the front end of the twelfth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first driving rod; the right lower side of the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel through a belt; the top of the front end of the first transmission rod is rotationally connected with the L-shaped transmission rod; the middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped transmission rod is rotationally connected with the first sliding block; the rear end surface of the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail; the top of the left end of the first sliding block is connected with the drain net; the left end of the second sliding rail is connected with the separating cabin wall; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second flat gear; the middle lower part of the left end of the second flat gear is meshed with the third flat gear; the middle part of the rear end of the third horizontal gear is rotationally connected with a fourteenth driving wheel; the middle part of the rear end of the fourteenth driving wheel is connected with an electric push rod; the right lower side of the fourteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifteenth driving wheel through a belt; the upper left side of the fourteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driving wheel slide block through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fifteenth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the fourth flat gear; the surface of the rear end of the sliding block of the driving wheel is connected with a third sliding rail; the middle part of the rear end of the driving wheel slide block is rotationally connected with the half-arc gear through a rotating shaft; the rear end surface of the third slide rail is connected with a fourth slide rail, and the left part of the top end of the fourth slide rail is connected with the separation cabin wall; the middle part of the top end of the semi-arc gear is connected with the protruding column; the middle part of the rear end of the semi-arc gear is in sliding connection with the closed guide rail; the rear end surface of the protruding column is connected with the push plate, the front end surface of the push plate is connected with the closed guide rail, and the rear end surface of the push plate is connected with the fourth slide rail; a second valve is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead; a filter screen is arranged at the inner bottom end of the separation cabin wall; a knob valve is arranged below the bottom end of the filter screen; the outer surface of the knob valve is connected with the liquid collecting cabin; the left upper side of the twelfth driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel; the right lower side of the fourth flat gear is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism; the top of the left end of the separation cabin wall is connected with the guide plate; the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism; the bottom end of the liquid collecting cabin is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism.
Further, the chemical precipitation mechanism comprises a fifth flat gear, a second transmission rod, a third transmission rod, a U-shaped guide rail, a second slide block, a fourth slide block, a fifth slide rail, a reaction cabin wall, a sixteenth transmission wheel, a sixth flat gear, a seventeenth flat gear, a fourth transmission rod, a fixed block, a fifth transmission rod, a sixth transmission rod, a seventh transmission rod, a stirring arc-shaped rod and a precipitation discharge cabin wall; the middle part of the front end of the fifth flat gear is rotationally connected with the second transmission rod; the left part of the front end of the second transmission rod is rotationally connected with the third transmission rod; the left part of the rear end of the third transmission rod is rotationally connected with the U-shaped guide rail; the inner surface of the U-shaped guide rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding block; the middle part of the rear end of the second sliding block is connected with a fourth sliding block; the right surface of the rear end of the fourth sliding block is in sliding connection with the fifth sliding rail; the front end surface of the fifth slide rail is connected with the reaction cabin wall; a sixteenth driving wheel is arranged on the left side of the reaction cabin wall; a sedimentation discharge bulkhead is arranged at the left lower part of the bottom end of the reaction bulkhead; the middle part of the front end of the sixteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the sixth flat gear; the left part of the bottom end of the sixth flat gear is meshed with the seventeenth flat gear; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth flat gear is rotationally connected with the fourth transmission rod; the middle part of the front end of the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block; the top of the rear end of the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the stirring arc-shaped rod; the bottom of the left end of the fixed block is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission rod; the middle part of the front end of the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the sixth transmission rod, and the top of the rear end of the sixth transmission rod is connected with the stirring arc-shaped rod; the left part of the front end of the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the seventh transmission rod, and the top of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the stirring arc-shaped rod; the middle part of the rear end of the fifth flat gear is connected with an H-shaped support frame; the left part of the top end of the fifth flat gear is connected with the fourth flat gear; the right part of the rear end of the U-shaped guide rail is connected with the H-shaped support frame; the top of the left end of the reaction cabin wall is connected with a left supporting frame; the right part of the top end of the reaction bulkhead is connected with the separation bulkhead; the upper right side of the sixteenth driving wheel is connected with an eleventh driving wheel; the bottom end of the sedimentation discharge bulkhead is connected with the bottom plate.
Furthermore, two rolling hammers at the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod are big at top and small at bottom.
Furthermore, the inner bottom end of the cleaning cabin wall is an inclined right inclined plane.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the screen is in a shape of a bevel projection.
Furthermore, the right end of the stirring arc-shaped rod is in a semi-arc shape.
Furthermore, the inner bottom end of the sedimentation discharge cabin wall is an inclined left inclined plane.
Further, the elongated brush texture was very soft and long.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to solve the problems that the prior screening of glass products causes mud dirt, stickers and heavy metals on the surface of glass and the glass is mixed with organic glass, so that the prepared glass fibers have the characteristics of color difference, poor insulation, poor heat resistance, poor corrosion resistance, low mechanical strength and the like, and even the heavy metals contained in the glass fibers harm the safety of human bodies, thereby causing the ineffectiveness of the glass fibers prepared in large batch to cause serious economic loss, a cleaning and descaling mechanism, a separation organic glass mechanism and a chemical precipitation mechanism are designed, when in use, the recovered glass is sent into the cleaning and descaling mechanism, the mud dirt and the surface stickers of the glass are cleaned, then the oil stains attached to the surfaces of individual glass are removed by adding reagents, the clean glass is conveyed to the separation organic glass mechanism, and the organic glass is separated from common glass in the separation organic glass mechanism, the ordinary glass that can prepare glass fiber is selected, then the ordinary glass who selects is pushed into the chemistry and is appeared the mechanism, carry out the detach of heavy metal to some special glassware such as mercury thermometer and mirror, carry out abundant chemical reaction back heavy metal can deposit in the chemistry and appear the mechanism and be its recycle by the manual work in the solution bottom, glass that meets the requirements will float on the solution surface, the manual work is salvaged it and is prepared glass fiber, it does not have the dirt to have reached to select the surface, sticker and heavy metal and do not have organic glass and mix in the preparation, thereby guarantee that the glass fiber product quality who prepares reaches the effect of standard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning and descaling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a separated plexiglass mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical precipitation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of X of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of Y of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a left support frame, 3-an H-shaped support frame, 4-a cleaning and descaling mechanism, 5-a plexiglass separating mechanism, 6-a chemical precipitation mechanism, 7-a control display screen, 401-a motor, 402-a first driving wheel, 403-a second driving wheel, 404-a third driving wheel, 405-a fourth driving wheel, 406-a first bevel gear, 407-a fifth driving wheel, 408-a first elliptical wheel, 409-a sixth driving wheel, 4010-a second elliptical wheel, 4011-a circular roller, 4012-a swinging and pressing rod, 4013-a cleaning cabin wall, 4014-a second bevel gear, 4015-a seventh driving wheel, 4016-an eighth driving wheel, 4017-a ninth driving wheel, 4018-a tenth driving wheel, 4019-a reagent sprayer and 4020-a long and thin brush, 4021-an article adding port, 4022-a heating dish, 4023-a conveyor belt, 4024-an eleventh transmission wheel, 4025-a missing tooth flat gear, 4026-a first flat gear, 4027-a sliding tooth bar, 4028-a first slide rail, 4029-a first valve, 4030-a baffle, 4031-a high-pressure sprayer, 4032-a deflector, 501-a twelfth transmission wheel, 502-a first transmission rod, 503-an L transmission rod, 504-a first sliding block, 505-a second slide rail, 506-a leakage net, 507-a thirteenth transmission wheel, 508-a second flat gear, 509-a third flat gear, 5010-a fourteenth transmission wheel, 5011-an electric push rod, 5012-a fifteenth transmission wheel, 5013-a fourth flat gear, 5014-a transmission wheel sliding block, 5015-a third slide rail, 5016-a semi-arc gear, 5017-column, 5018-closed guide rail, 5019-push plate, 5020-fourth slide rail, 5021-separation cabin wall, 5022-second valve, 5023-filter screen, 5024-knob valve, 5025-liquid collecting cabin, 601-fifth flat gear, 602-second transmission rod, 603-third transmission rod, 604-U-shaped guide rail, 605-second slider, 606-fourth slider, 607-fifth slide rail, 608-reaction cabin wall, 609-sixteenth transmission wheel, 6010-sixth flat gear, 6011-seventeenth flat gear, 6012-fourth transmission rod, 6013-fixed block, 6014-fifth transmission rod, 6015-sixth transmission rod, 6016-seventh transmission rod, 6017-stirring arc rod, 6018-sedimentation discharge cabin wall.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
A heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a left side supporting frame 2, an H-shaped supporting frame 3, a cleaning and descaling mechanism 4, a separation organic glass mechanism 5, a chemical precipitation mechanism 6 and a control display screen 7; the left part of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a left supporting frame 2; the right part of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is connected with an H-shaped support frame 3; the middle left part of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6, the top part of the left end of the chemical precipitation mechanism 6 is connected with a left support frame 2, and the middle part of the right end of the chemical precipitation mechanism 6 is connected with an H-shaped support frame 3; the middle part of the top end of the left supporting frame 2 is connected with a cleaning and descaling mechanism 4, and the lower side of the bottom end of the cleaning and descaling mechanism 4 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6; the middle part of the left end of the left supporting frame 2 is connected with a control display screen 7; 3 top right parts of H type support frame are connected with separation organic glass mechanism 5 to 5 left end tops of separation organic glass mechanism and top left part all are connected with washing descaling mechanism 4, 5 left end bottoms of separation organic glass mechanism and bottom right part all are connected with chemical precipitation mechanism 6 moreover.
The cleaning and descaling mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a first driving wheel 402, a second driving wheel 403, a third driving wheel 404, a fourth driving wheel 405, a first bevel gear 406, a fifth driving wheel 407, a first elliptical wheel 408, a sixth driving wheel 409, a second elliptical wheel 4010, a round roller 4011, a swing rolling rod 4012, a cleaning cabin wall 4013, a second bevel gear 4014, a seventh driving wheel 4015, an eighth driving wheel 4016, a ninth driving wheel 4017, a tenth driving wheel 4018, a reagent spray head 4019, an elongated hairbrush 4020, an article adding port 4021, a heating dish 4022, a conveying belt 4023, an eleventh driving wheel 4024, a tooth-missing flat gear 4025, a first flat gear 4026, a sliding rack 4027, a first sliding rail 4028, a first valve 4029, a baffle 4030, a high-pressure spray head 4031 and a guide plate 4032; the middle part of the front end of the motor 401 is rotationally connected with the first transmission wheel 402; the middle part of the front end of the first driving wheel 402 is rotationally connected with a second driving wheel 403; the left lower side of the first driving wheel 402 is in transmission connection with a conveying belt 4023 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel 403 is rotationally connected with a third driving wheel 404; the left upper side of the second driving wheel 403 is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel 405 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fourth driving wheel 405 is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear 406; the left side of the fourth driving wheel 405 is in driving connection with a fifth driving wheel 407 through a belt; the bottom of the front end of the first bevel gear 406 is meshed with a second bevel gear 4014; the middle part of the front end of the fifth driving wheel 407 is rotationally connected with the first elliptical wheel 408; the left side of the fifth driving wheel 407 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 409 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel 409 is rotationally connected with a second elliptical wheel 4010; the middle part of the right end of the second elliptical wheel 4010 is connected with a round roller 4011; the middle part of the rear end of the round roller 4011 is connected with a swinging rolling rod 4012; the right part of the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod 4012 is connected with a cleaning cabin wall 4013; the left part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is connected with a ninth driving wheel 4017; the right part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is connected with a tenth driving wheel 4018, and the right side of the tenth driving wheel 4018 is connected with a ninth driving wheel 4017; the left part of the top end in the cleaning bulkhead 4013 is connected with a reagent spray nozzle 4019; the middle part of the left end of the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is provided with an article adding port 4021; a heating dish 4022 is arranged at the bottom of the left end in the cleaning cabin wall 4013; the middle part of the bottom end of the second bevel gear 4014 is rotationally connected with a seventh driving wheel 4015 through a rotating shaft; the left side of the seventh driving wheel 4015 is in transmission connection with an eighth driving wheel 4016 through a belt, and the middle part of the top end of the eighth driving wheel 4016 is connected with a ninth driving wheel 4017; the left lower side of the conveying belt 4023 is in transmission connection with an eleventh transmission wheel 4024 through a belt; a baffle 4030 is arranged at the top end of the conveyor belt 4023; the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh transmission wheel 4024 is rotationally connected with the missing tooth flat gear 4025; the middle part of the top end of the missing tooth flat gear 4025 is meshed with the first flat gear 4026; the middle part of the right end of the first flat gear 4026 is engaged with the sliding gear 4027, the bottom of the left end of the sliding gear 4027 is connected with the flat gear with missing teeth 4025, and the middle part of the top end of the sliding gear 4027 is connected with the first valve 4029; the rear end surface of the sliding rack 4027 is in sliding connection with a first slide rail 4028; the right part of the top end of the baffle 4030 is provided with a high-pressure nozzle 4031; the bottom of the right end of the baffle 4030 is connected with a guide plate 4032; the right lower side of the third driving wheel 404 is connected with the organic glass separating mechanism 5; the left part of the bottom end of the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is connected with the left supporting frame 2; the left lower side of an eleventh transmission wheel 4024 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6; the middle part of the rear end of the tooth-missing flat gear 4025 is connected with the left supporting frame 2; the middle part of the rear end of the first flat gear 4026 is connected with the left supporting frame 2; the right side of the bottom end of the guide plate 4032 is connected with a separation organic glass mechanism 5.
The separation organic glass mechanism 5 comprises a twelfth transmission wheel 501, a first transmission rod 502, an L transmission rod 503, a first slider 504, a second sliding rail 505, a leakage net 506, a thirteenth transmission wheel 507, a second flat gear 508, a third flat gear 509, a fourteenth transmission wheel 5010, an electric push rod 5011, a fifteenth transmission wheel 5012, a fourth flat gear 5013, a transmission wheel slider 5014, a third sliding rail 5015, a half-arc gear 5016, a stud 5017, a closed guide rail 5018, a push plate 5019, a fourth sliding rail 5020, a separation bulkhead 5021, a second valve 5022, a filter net 5023, a knob valve 5024 and a liquid collecting tank 5025; the middle part of the front end of the twelfth driving wheel 501 is rotationally connected with the first driving rod 502; the right lower side of the twelfth driving wheel 501 is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel 507 through a belt; the top of the front end of the first transmission rod 502 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped transmission rod 503; the middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped transmission rod 503 is rotatably connected with the first sliding block 504; the rear end surface of the first slider 504 is slidably connected with a second slide rail 505; the top of the left end of the first slider 504 is connected with a leakage net 506; the left end of the second sliding rail 505 is connected with a separation bulkhead 5021; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth driving wheel 507 is rotationally connected with the second flat gear 508; the middle lower part of the left end of the second flat gear 508 is engaged with a third flat gear 509; the middle part of the rear end of the third flat gear 509 is rotationally connected with a fourteenth driving wheel 5010; the middle part of the rear end of the fourteenth transmission wheel 5010 is connected with an electric push rod 5011; the right lower side of the fourteenth transmission wheel 5010 is in transmission connection with a fifteenth transmission wheel 5012 through a belt; the upper left side of the fourteenth transmission wheel 5010 is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel slide block 5014 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fifteenth transmission wheel 5012 is rotatably connected with a fourth flat gear 5013; the rear end surface of the transmission wheel slide block 5014 is connected with a third slide rail 5015; the middle part of the rear end of the transmission wheel slide block 5014 is in rotary connection with a half-arc gear 5016 through a rotating shaft; the rear end surface of the third sliding rail 5015 is connected with a fourth sliding rail 5020, and the left part of the top end of the fourth sliding rail 5020 is connected with a separation cabin wall 5021; the middle of the top end of the semi-arc gear 5016 is connected with a stud 5017; the middle part of the rear end of the semi-arc gear 5016 is in sliding connection with the closed guide rail 5018; the rear end surface of the stud 5017 is connected to the push plate 5019, and the front end surface of the push plate 5019 is connected to the closed guide rail 5018, and the rear end surface of the push plate 5019 is connected to the fourth slide rail 5020; a second valve 5022 is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead 5021; a filter net 5023 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the separation cabin wall 5021; a knob valve 5024 is arranged below the bottom end of the filter screen 5023; the outer surface of the knob valve 5024 is connected with the liquid collecting cabin 5025; the left upper side of the twelfth driving wheel 501 is connected with the third driving wheel 404; the lower right side of the fourth flat gear 5013 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6; the top of the left end of the separation bulkhead 5021 is connected with a guide plate 4032; the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead 5021 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6; the bottom end of the liquid collecting cabin 5025 is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism 6.
The chemical precipitation mechanism 6 comprises a fifth flat gear 601, a second transmission rod 602, a third transmission rod 603, a U-shaped guide rail 604, a second sliding block 605, a fourth sliding block 606, a fifth sliding rail 607, a reaction cabin wall 608, a sixteenth transmission wheel 609, a sixth flat gear 6010, a seventeenth flat gear 6011, a fourth transmission rod 6012, a fixed block 6013, a fifth transmission rod 6014, a sixth transmission rod 6015, a seventh transmission rod 6016, an arc-shaped stirring rod 6017 and a sedimentation discharge cabin wall 6018; the middle part of the front end of the fifth flat gear 601 is rotatably connected with the second transmission rod 602; the left part of the front end of the second transmission rod 602 is rotatably connected with the third transmission rod 603; the left part of the rear end of the third transmission rod 603 is rotationally connected with the U-shaped guide rail 604; the inner surface of the U-shaped guide rail 604 is connected with the second slide block 605 in a sliding way; the middle part of the rear end of the second slide block 605 is connected with a fourth slide block 606; the right surface of the rear end of the fourth slider 606 is slidably connected with a fifth slide rail 607; the front end surface of the fifth slide rail 607 is connected to the reaction bulkhead 608; a sixteenth driving wheel 609 is arranged on the left side of the reaction cabin wall 608; a sedimentation discharge bulkhead 6018 is arranged at the lower left of the bottom end of the reaction bulkhead 608; the middle part of the front end of a sixteenth driving wheel 609 is rotationally connected with a sixth flat gear 6010; the left part of the bottom end of the sixth spur gear 6010 is meshed with a seventeenth spur gear 6011; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth flat gear 6011 is rotatably connected with a fourth transmission rod 6012; the middle part of the front end of the fourth transmission rod 6012 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 6013; the top of the rear end of the fourth transmission rod 6012 is rotatably connected with an arc stirring rod 6017; the bottom of the left end of the fixed block 6013 is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission rod 6014; the middle of the front end of the fifth transmission rod 6014 is rotatably connected with a sixth transmission rod 6015, and the top of the rear end of the sixth transmission rod 6015 is connected with a stirring arc-shaped rod 6017; the left part of the front end of the fifth transmission rod 6014 is rotatably connected with a seventh transmission rod 6016, and the top of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod 6016 is connected with an agitating arc-shaped rod 6017; the middle part of the rear end of the fifth flat gear 601 is connected with an H-shaped support frame 3; the left part of the top end of the fifth flat gear 601 is connected with a fourth flat gear 5013; the right part of the rear end of the U-shaped guide rail 604 is connected with an H-shaped support frame 3; the top of the left end of the reaction bulkhead 608 is connected with a left support frame 2; the top right portion of the reactor bulkhead 608 is connected to a bulkhead 5021; the upper right side of a sixteenth driving wheel 609 is connected with an eleventh driving wheel 4024; the bottom end of the sedimentation discharge bulkhead 6018 is connected with the bottom plate 1.
Two rolling hammers at the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod 4012 are big at top and small at bottom.
The inner bottom end of the cleaning bulkhead 4013 is inclined right.
The bottom end of the leakage net 506 is in a bevel projection shape.
The right end of the stirring arc-shaped rod 6017 is in a semi-arc shape.
The inner bottom end of the sedimentation discharge bulkhead 6018 is an inclined left inclined surface.
The elongated bristles 4020 are very soft and long in texture.
The working principle is as follows: before a heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device is used, the device is installed and fixed on a horizontal ground, then a power supply is connected externally, the device is debugged through a control display screen 7, the recovered glass is sent to a cleaning and descaling mechanism 4 after the debugging is finished, the glass is firstly cleaned by mud dirt and surface stickers, then oil stains attached to the surface of individual glass are removed by adding a reagent, the clean glass is obtained and then is conveyed to a separation organic glass mechanism 5, the organic glass and common glass are separated in the separation organic glass mechanism 5, common glass capable of preparing glass fibers is screened out, then the screened common glass is pushed into a chemical precipitation mechanism 6, heavy metals are removed from some special glass products such as mercury thermometers and mirrors, the heavy metals are deposited at the bottom of the solution after sufficient chemical reaction is carried out in the chemical precipitation mechanism 6 and are manually recycled, glass meeting the requirements floats on the surface of the solution, the glass is manually salvaged and prepared into glass fibers, and the device repeatedly screens the recycled disordered glass and removes impurities, so that the work of preparing the glass fiber raw material with high quality is completed.
The cleaning and descaling mechanism 4 comprises a motor 401, a first driving wheel 402, a second driving wheel 403, a third driving wheel 404, a fourth driving wheel 405, a first bevel gear 406, a fifth driving wheel 407, a first elliptical wheel 408, a sixth driving wheel 409, a second elliptical wheel 4010, a round roller 4011, a swing rolling rod 4012, a cleaning cabin wall 4013, a second bevel gear 4014, a seventh driving wheel 4015, an eighth driving wheel 4016, a ninth driving wheel 4017, a tenth driving wheel 4018, a reagent spray head 4019, an elongated hairbrush 4020, an article adding port 4021, a heating dish 4022, a conveying belt 4023, an eleventh driving wheel 4024, a tooth-missing flat gear 4025, a first flat gear 4026, a sliding rack 4027, a first sliding rail 4028, a first valve 4029, a baffle 4030, a high-pressure spray head 4031 and a guide plate 4032; the middle part of the front end of the motor 401 is rotationally connected with the first transmission wheel 402; the middle part of the front end of the first driving wheel 402 is rotationally connected with a second driving wheel 403; the left lower side of the first driving wheel 402 is in transmission connection with a conveying belt 4023 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel 403 is rotationally connected with a third driving wheel 404; the left upper side of the second driving wheel 403 is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel 405 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fourth driving wheel 405 is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear 406; the left side of the fourth driving wheel 405 is in driving connection with a fifth driving wheel 407 through a belt; the bottom of the front end of the first bevel gear 406 is meshed with a second bevel gear 4014; the middle part of the front end of the fifth driving wheel 407 is rotationally connected with the first elliptical wheel 408; the left side of the fifth driving wheel 407 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 409 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel 409 is rotationally connected with a second elliptical wheel 4010; the middle part of the right end of the second elliptical wheel 4010 is connected with a round roller 4011; the middle part of the rear end of the round roller 4011 is connected with a swinging rolling rod 4012; the right part of the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod 4012 is connected with a cleaning cabin wall 4013; the left part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is connected with a ninth driving wheel 4017; the right part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is connected with a tenth driving wheel 4018, and the right side of the tenth driving wheel 4018 is connected with a ninth driving wheel 4017; the left part of the top end in the cleaning bulkhead 4013 is connected with a reagent spray nozzle 4019; the middle part of the left end of the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is provided with an article adding port 4021; a heating dish 4022 is arranged at the bottom of the left end in the cleaning cabin wall 4013; the middle part of the bottom end of the second bevel gear 4014 is rotationally connected with a seventh driving wheel 4015 through a rotating shaft; the left side of the seventh driving wheel 4015 is in transmission connection with an eighth driving wheel 4016 through a belt, and the middle part of the top end of the eighth driving wheel 4016 is connected with a ninth driving wheel 4017; the left lower side of the conveying belt 4023 is in transmission connection with an eleventh transmission wheel 4024 through a belt; a baffle 4030 is arranged at the top end of the conveyor belt 4023; the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh transmission wheel 4024 is rotationally connected with the missing tooth flat gear 4025; the middle part of the top end of the missing tooth flat gear 4025 is meshed with the first flat gear 4026; the middle part of the right end of the first flat gear 4026 is engaged with the sliding gear 4027, the bottom of the left end of the sliding gear 4027 is connected with the flat gear with missing teeth 4025, and the middle part of the top end of the sliding gear 4027 is connected with the first valve 4029; the rear end surface of the sliding rack 4027 is in sliding connection with a first slide rail 4028; the right part of the top end of the baffle 4030 is provided with a high-pressure nozzle 4031; the bottom of the right end of the baffle 4030 is connected with a guide plate 4032; the right lower side of the third driving wheel 404 is connected with the organic glass separating mechanism 5; the left part of the bottom end of the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is connected with the left supporting frame 2; the left lower side of an eleventh transmission wheel 4024 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6; the middle part of the rear end of the tooth-missing flat gear 4025 is connected with the left supporting frame 2; the middle part of the rear end of the first flat gear 4026 is connected with the left supporting frame 2; the right side of the bottom end of the guide plate 4032 is connected with a separation organic glass mechanism 5.
After the recovered glass is manually fed into the cleaning and descaling mechanism 4, the motor 401 is controlled to start rotating by the control display screen 7, and then the motor 401 drives the first driving wheel 402, the second driving wheel 403 and the third driving wheel 404 to coaxially rotate, so that the second driving wheel 403 drives the fourth driving wheel 405 to rotate through a belt, the fourth driving wheel 405 drives the first bevel gear 406 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the fifth driving wheel 407 to rotate through a belt, and further the fifth driving wheel 407 drives the first elliptical wheel 408 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the sixth driving wheel 409 to rotate through a belt, so that the sixth driving wheel 409 drives the second elliptical wheel 4010 to rotate and cooperate with the first elliptical wheel 408, and the first and second driving wheels sequentially push the circular rollers 4011 to enable the swinging and pressing rod 4012 to swing left and right to crush and grind large glass pieces, and simultaneously the first bevel gear 406 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 4014 to rotate, and then the second bevel gear 4014 drives the seventh driving wheel 4015 to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the seventh driving wheel 4015 drives the eighth driving wheel 4016 to rotate through the belt, the eighth driving wheel 4016 drives the ninth driving wheel 4017 to rotate through the rotating shaft, and simultaneously the ninth driving wheel 4017 drives the tenth driving wheel 4018 to rotate through the belt, so that the seventh driving wheel and the eighth driving wheel rotate simultaneously to enable the elongated brush 4020 to rotate, the rolled glass falls down, the reagent nozzle 4019 sprays cleaning agent, the elongated brush 4020 cleans mud and stickers on the glass surface, the cleaned glass falls into the inner bottom end of the cleaning bulkhead 4013, then edible alkali is added through the article adding port 4021, the display screen 7 is controlled to debug the heating dish 4022 to generate heat, the cleaned glass is subjected to the work of removing surface oil stains, meanwhile, the first driving wheel 402 drives the conveying belt 4023 to rotate through the belt, and further drives the eleventh driving wheel 4024 and the flat gear 4025 to rotate coaxially, when the toothed part of the flat gear 4025 is meshed with the sliding toothed bar 4027, the flat gear 4025 is not meshed with the first flat gear 4026, the sliding toothed bar 4027 drives the first valve 4029 to slide downwards on the first sliding rail 4028, the valve is opened to enable glass to flow onto the conveyor belt 4023, then after the toothed part of the flat gear 4025 is meshed with the sliding toothed bar 4027, the toothed part at the other end of the flat gear 4025 is meshed with the first flat gear 4026, the flat gear 4025 is not meshed with the sliding toothed bar 4027, the flat gear 4025 can enable the first flat gear 4026 to rotate reversely to drive the sliding toothed bar 4027 and the first valve 4029 to slide upwards on the first sliding rail 4028 to close the valve to perform the next round of cleaning, after the glass is conveyed onto the conveyor belt 4023, the glass is subjected to high-pressure spray cleaning by the high-pressure spray nozzle 4031 to wash away the separated glass surface, and the baffle 4030 prevents the glass from being washed to other places, after the washing, the glass enters the organic glass separating mechanism 5 through the guide of the guide plate 4032, and the mechanism finishes the work of simply crushing, cleaning and descaling the recovered glass.
The separation organic glass mechanism 5 comprises a twelfth transmission wheel 501, a first transmission rod 502, an L transmission rod 503, a first slider 504, a second sliding rail 505, a leakage net 506, a thirteenth transmission wheel 507, a second flat gear 508, a third flat gear 509, a fourteenth transmission wheel 5010, an electric push rod 5011, a fifteenth transmission wheel 5012, a fourth flat gear 5013, a transmission wheel slider 5014, a third sliding rail 5015, a half-arc gear 5016, a stud 5017, a closed guide rail 5018, a push plate 5019, a fourth sliding rail 5020, a separation bulkhead 5021, a second valve 5022, a filter net 5023, a knob valve 5024 and a liquid collecting tank 5025; the middle part of the front end of the twelfth driving wheel 501 is rotationally connected with the first driving rod 502; the right lower side of the twelfth driving wheel 501 is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel 507 through a belt; the top of the front end of the first transmission rod 502 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped transmission rod 503; the middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped transmission rod 503 is rotatably connected with the first sliding block 504; the rear end surface of the first slider 504 is slidably connected with a second slide rail 505; the top of the left end of the first slider 504 is connected with a leakage net 506; the left end of the second sliding rail 505 is connected with a separation bulkhead 5021; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth driving wheel 507 is rotationally connected with the second flat gear 508; the middle lower part of the left end of the second flat gear 508 is engaged with a third flat gear 509; the middle part of the rear end of the third flat gear 509 is rotationally connected with a fourteenth driving wheel 5010; the middle part of the rear end of the fourteenth transmission wheel 5010 is connected with an electric push rod 5011; the right lower side of the fourteenth transmission wheel 5010 is in transmission connection with a fifteenth transmission wheel 5012 through a belt; the upper left side of the fourteenth transmission wheel 5010 is in transmission connection with a transmission wheel slide block 5014 through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fifteenth transmission wheel 5012 is rotatably connected with a fourth flat gear 5013; the rear end surface of the transmission wheel slide block 5014 is connected with a third slide rail 5015; the middle part of the rear end of the transmission wheel slide block 5014 is in rotary connection with a half-arc gear 5016 through a rotating shaft; the rear end surface of the third sliding rail 5015 is connected with a fourth sliding rail 5020, and the left part of the top end of the fourth sliding rail 5020 is connected with a separation cabin wall 5021; the middle of the top end of the semi-arc gear 5016 is connected with a stud 5017; the middle part of the rear end of the semi-arc gear 5016 is in sliding connection with the closed guide rail 5018; the rear end surface of the stud 5017 is connected to the push plate 5019, and the front end surface of the push plate 5019 is connected to the closed guide rail 5018, and the rear end surface of the push plate 5019 is connected to the fourth slide rail 5020; a second valve 5022 is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead 5021; a filter net 5023 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the separation cabin wall 5021; a knob valve 5024 is arranged below the bottom end of the filter screen 5023; the outer surface of the knob valve 5024 is connected with the liquid collecting cabin 5025; the left upper side of the twelfth driving wheel 501 is connected with the third driving wheel 404; the lower right side of the fourth flat gear 5013 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6; the top of the left end of the separation bulkhead 5021 is connected with a guide plate 4032; the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead 5021 is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism 6; the bottom end of the liquid collecting cabin 5025 is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism 6.
After the cleaned glass enters the organic glass separating mechanism 5, a solution with a certain density is added into a separation cabin wall 5021 to enable the organic glass to float on the liquid level, common glass sinks at the bottom of the solution, a third driving wheel 404 drives a twelfth driving wheel 501 to rotate through a belt, then the twelfth driving wheel 501 drives a first driving rod 502 to rotate, meanwhile, a thirteenth driving wheel 507 is driven to rotate through the belt, the first driving rod 502 drives an L driving rod 503 to swing, meanwhile, the L driving rod 503 drives a first sliding block 504 to slide left and right in a second sliding rail 505, so that the L driving rod 503 is limited to repeatedly carry out salvage actions, meanwhile, a thirteenth driving wheel 507 drives a second flat gear 508 to rotate, when the organic glass and the common glass in the solution are completely separated, an electric push rod 5011 is pushed upwards to enable the third flat gear 509 and the second flat gear 508 to be meshed with each other, a knob valve 4 is opened to enable the solution to enter a liquid, the second valve 5022 is opened, the second flat gear 508 drives the third flat gear 509 and the fourteenth driving wheel 5010 to rotate, the fourteenth driving wheel 5010 drives the fifteenth driving wheel 5012, the fourth flat gear 5013 and the driving wheel slide block 5014 to rotate through a belt, further, the driving wheel slide block 5014 drives the half-arc gear 5016 to rotate, the half-arc gear 5016 is meshed with the protruding column 5017, however, the driving wheel slide block 5014 can only slide up and down in the third slide rail 5015, so that the push plate 5019 moves left in the fourth slide rail 5020 to push the glass into the chemical precipitation mechanism 6, the half-arc gear 5016 slides in the closed guide rail 5018, when the driving wheel slide block 5014 slides to the arc part, the half-arc gear 5016 is meshed with the protruding column 5017 from the upper part, so that the push plate 5019 moves rightwards after pushing the glass, the second valve 5022 and the knob valve 5024 are closed, the next round of separation of the organic glass is carried out, and the mechanism finishes the work that the organic glass and the common glass cannot be separated manually.
The chemical precipitation mechanism 6 comprises a fifth flat gear 601, a second transmission rod 602, a third transmission rod 603, a U-shaped guide rail 604, a second sliding block 605, a fourth sliding block 606, a fifth sliding rail 607, a reaction cabin wall 608, a sixteenth transmission wheel 609, a sixth flat gear 6010, a seventeenth flat gear 6011, a fourth transmission rod 6012, a fixed block 6013, a fifth transmission rod 6014, a sixth transmission rod 6015, a seventh transmission rod 6016, an arc-shaped stirring rod 6017 and a sedimentation discharge cabin wall 6018; the middle part of the front end of the fifth flat gear 601 is rotatably connected with the second transmission rod 602; the left part of the front end of the second transmission rod 602 is rotatably connected with the third transmission rod 603; the left part of the rear end of the third transmission rod 603 is rotationally connected with the U-shaped guide rail 604; the inner surface of the U-shaped guide rail 604 is connected with the second slide block 605 in a sliding way; the middle part of the rear end of the second slide block 605 is connected with a fourth slide block 606; the right surface of the rear end of the fourth slider 606 is slidably connected with a fifth slide rail 607; the front end surface of the fifth slide rail 607 is connected to the reaction bulkhead 608; a sixteenth driving wheel 609 is arranged on the left side of the reaction cabin wall 608; a sedimentation discharge bulkhead 6018 is arranged at the lower left of the bottom end of the reaction bulkhead 608; the middle part of the front end of a sixteenth driving wheel 609 is rotationally connected with a sixth flat gear 6010; the left part of the bottom end of the sixth spur gear 6010 is meshed with a seventeenth spur gear 6011; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth flat gear 6011 is rotatably connected with a fourth transmission rod 6012; the middle part of the front end of the fourth transmission rod 6012 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 6013; the top of the rear end of the fourth transmission rod 6012 is rotatably connected with an arc stirring rod 6017; the bottom of the left end of the fixed block 6013 is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission rod 6014; the middle of the front end of the fifth transmission rod 6014 is rotatably connected with a sixth transmission rod 6015, and the top of the rear end of the sixth transmission rod 6015 is connected with a stirring arc-shaped rod 6017; the left part of the front end of the fifth transmission rod 6014 is rotatably connected with a seventh transmission rod 6016, and the top of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod 6016 is connected with an agitating arc-shaped rod 6017; the middle part of the rear end of the fifth flat gear 601 is connected with an H-shaped support frame 3; the left part of the top end of the fifth flat gear 601 is connected with a fourth flat gear 5013; the right part of the rear end of the U-shaped guide rail 604 is connected with an H-shaped support frame 3; the top of the left end of the reaction bulkhead 608 is connected with a left support frame 2; the top right portion of the reactor bulkhead 608 is connected to a bulkhead 5021; the upper right side of a sixteenth driving wheel 609 is connected with an eleventh driving wheel 4024; the bottom end of the sedimentation discharge bulkhead 6018 is connected with the bottom plate 1.
When the separated common glass is pushed into the chemical precipitation mechanism 6, the eleventh transmission wheel 4024 drives the sixteenth transmission wheel 609 to rotate through a belt, the sixteenth transmission wheel 609 drives the sixth flat gear 6010 to rotate, and further the sixth flat gear 6010 drives the seventeenth flat gear 6011 and the fourth transmission rod 6012 to rotate, so that the fourth transmission rod 6012 drives the stirring arc-shaped rod 6017 to swing, and simultaneously the stirring arc-shaped rod 6017 drives the sixth transmission rod 6015 and the seventh transmission rod 6016 to move up and down and left and right under the cooperation of the fifth transmission rod 6014, so that the stirring arc-shaped rod 6017 stirs the inside of the reaction cabin wall 608, so that the reaction is more complete, the fourth flat gear 5013 drives the fifth flat gear 601 to rotate, and further the fifth flat gear 601 drives the second transmission rod 602 to rotate, so that the second transmission rod 602 drives the third transmission rod 603 to rotate, and the third transmission rod 603 drives the U-shaped guide rail 604 to swing left and right, the second sliding block 605 slides in the U-shaped guide rail 604 to drive the fourth sliding block 606 to move rightwards in the fifth sliding rail 607, so that the solution after reaction falls into the lower part, then the fifth flat gear 601 continuously drives the second transmission rod 602 to rotate, so that the second transmission rod 602 drives the third transmission rod 603 to rotate, the third transmission rod 603 drives the U-shaped guide rail 604 to swing left and right, so that the second sliding block 605 slides in the U-shaped guide rail 604 to drive the fourth sliding block 606 to move leftwards in the fifth sliding rail 607, the reaction cabin wall 608 is sealed, the solution falling into the lower part is precipitated, heavy metals are precipitated at the bottom of the solution and manually recycled, and the required glass floats above the liquid level to be salvaged for preparing glass fibers.
Two rolling hammers at the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod 4012 are big end up and small end down, so that the upper rolling hammer and the lower rolling hammer can roll glass when the swinging rolling rod 4012 swings to two sides.
The bottom end in the cleaning cabin wall 4013 is inclined to the right, so that the glass automatically flows into the conveyor belt 4023 along with the solution after the first valve 4029 is opened.
The bottom end of the leakage net 506 is in a slant opening protruding shape, so that organic glass floating on the liquid surface can be fished out.
The right end of the stirring arc-shaped rod 6017 is in a semi-arc shape, so that stirring to more positions in the reaction cabin wall 608 can be realized, and the reaction is more sufficient.
The bottom end in the sedimentation discharge bulkhead 6018 is an inclined left inclined surface, so that the solution after complete reaction can form sedimentation and floating on the right side, and manual collection is facilitated.
The elongated brushes 4020 are very soft and long in texture and do not impede the fall of the glass while achieving cleaning of the glass.
The present application has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are intended to be illustrative, and not limiting. Various modifications and adaptations of the present application may occur to those skilled in the art based on the spirit and principles of the application and are within the scope of the application.
Claims (10)
1. A heat-insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device comprises a bottom plate, a left side supporting frame, an H-shaped supporting frame and a control display screen, and is characterized by further comprising a cleaning and descaling mechanism, an organic glass separating mechanism and a chemical precipitation mechanism; the left part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the left supporting frame; the right part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with an H-shaped support frame; the middle left part of the top end of the bottom plate is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism, the top part of the left end of the chemical precipitation mechanism is connected with the left support frame, and the middle part of the right end of the chemical precipitation mechanism is connected with the H-shaped support frame; the middle part of the top end of the left support frame is connected with the cleaning and descaling mechanism, and the lower side of the bottom end of the cleaning and descaling mechanism is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism; the middle part of the left end of the left supporting frame is connected with a control display screen; h type support frame top right part is connected with separation organic glass mechanism to separation organic glass mechanism left end top and top left part all are connected with washing descaling mechanism, and separation organic glass mechanism left end bottom all is connected with the chemical precipitation mechanism with the bottom right part moreover.
2. The apparatus for screening glass fiber raw material for thermal insulation material according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning and descaling mechanism comprises a motor, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a first bevel gear, a fifth driving wheel, a first elliptical wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a second elliptical wheel, a round roller, a swing rolling bar, a cleaning bulkhead, a second bevel gear, a seventh driving wheel, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a tenth driving wheel, a reagent nozzle, an elongated brush, an article adding port, a heating vessel, a conveyor belt, an eleventh driving wheel, a tooth-missing flat gear, a first flat gear, a sliding rack, a first slide rail, a first valve, a baffle, a high pressure nozzle and a guide plate; the middle part of the front end of the motor is rotationally connected with the first driving wheel; the middle part of the front end of the first driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second driving wheel; the left lower side of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the conveying belt through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel is rotationally connected with the third driving wheel; the left upper side of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fourth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the first bevel gear; the left side of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt; the bottom of the front end of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the middle part of the front end of the fifth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first elliptical wheel; the left side of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second elliptical wheel; the middle part of the right end of the second elliptical wheel is connected with the round roller; the middle part of the rear end of the round roller is connected with a swinging rolling rod; the right part of the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod is connected with the cleaning cabin wall; the left part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall is connected with a ninth driving wheel; the right part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall is connected with a tenth transmission wheel, and the right side of the tenth transmission wheel is connected with a ninth transmission wheel; the left part of the top end in the cleaning cabin wall is connected with a reagent spray head; an article adding port is arranged in the middle of the left end of the cleaning cabin wall; a heating dish is arranged at the bottom of the left end in the cleaning cabin wall; the middle part of the bottom end of the second bevel gear is rotationally connected with a seventh transmission wheel through a rotating shaft; the left side of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with an eighth driving wheel through a belt, and the middle part of the top end of the eighth driving wheel is connected with a ninth driving wheel; the left lower side of the conveying belt is in transmission connection with an eleventh transmission wheel through a belt; the top end of the conveyor belt is provided with a baffle; the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the tooth-missing flat gear; the middle part of the top end of the gear-lacking flat gear is meshed with the first flat gear; the middle part of the right end of the first flat gear is meshed with the sliding gear rod, the bottom of the left end of the sliding gear rod is connected with the flat gear with missing teeth, and the middle part of the top end of the sliding gear rod is connected with the first valve; the rear end surface of the sliding rack bar is in sliding connection with the first sliding rail; the right part of the top end of the baffle is provided with a high-pressure spray head; the bottom of the right end of the baffle is connected with the guide plate; the right lower side of the third driving wheel is connected with an organic glass separating mechanism; the left part of the bottom end of the cleaning cabin wall is connected with the left supporting frame; the left lower side of the eleventh transmission wheel is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism; the middle part of the rear end of the tooth-missing flat gear is connected with the left supporting frame; the middle part of the rear end of the first flat gear is connected with the left supporting frame; the right side of the bottom end of the guide plate is connected with a mechanism for separating organic glass.
3. The apparatus for screening glass fiber raw material for thermal insulation material according to claim 2, wherein the mechanism for separating organic glass comprises a twelfth driving wheel, a first driving rod, an L driving rod, a first sliding block, a second sliding rail, a screen, a thirteenth driving wheel, a second flat gear, a third flat gear, a fourteenth driving wheel, an electric push rod, a fifteenth driving wheel, a fourth flat gear, a driving wheel sliding block, a third sliding rail, a semi-arc gear, a stud, a closed guide rail, a push plate, a fourth sliding rail, a separation cabin wall, a second valve, a filter screen, a knob valve and a liquid collecting cabin; the middle part of the front end of the twelfth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first driving rod; the right lower side of the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel through a belt; the top of the front end of the first transmission rod is rotationally connected with the L-shaped transmission rod; the middle part of the rear end of the L-shaped transmission rod is rotationally connected with the first sliding block; the rear end surface of the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail; the top of the left end of the first sliding block is connected with the drain net; the left end of the second sliding rail is connected with the separating cabin wall; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second flat gear; the middle lower part of the left end of the second flat gear is meshed with the third flat gear; the middle part of the rear end of the third horizontal gear is rotationally connected with a fourteenth driving wheel; the middle part of the rear end of the fourteenth driving wheel is connected with an electric push rod; the right lower side of the fourteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifteenth driving wheel through a belt; the upper left side of the fourteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driving wheel slide block through a belt; the middle part of the front end of the fifteenth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the fourth flat gear; the surface of the rear end of the sliding block of the driving wheel is connected with a third sliding rail; the middle part of the rear end of the driving wheel slide block is rotationally connected with the half-arc gear through a rotating shaft; the rear end surface of the third slide rail is connected with a fourth slide rail, and the left part of the top end of the fourth slide rail is connected with the separation cabin wall; the middle part of the top end of the semi-arc gear is connected with the protruding column; the middle part of the rear end of the semi-arc gear is in sliding connection with the closed guide rail; the rear end surface of the protruding column is connected with the push plate, the front end surface of the push plate is connected with the closed guide rail, and the rear end surface of the push plate is connected with the fourth slide rail; a second valve is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead; a filter screen is arranged at the inner bottom end of the separation cabin wall; a knob valve is arranged below the bottom end of the filter screen; the outer surface of the knob valve is connected with the liquid collecting cabin; the left upper side of the twelfth driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel; the right lower side of the fourth flat gear is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism; the top of the left end of the separation cabin wall is connected with the guide plate; the bottom of the left end of the separation bulkhead is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism; the bottom end of the liquid collecting cabin is connected with a chemical precipitation mechanism.
4. The heat insulating material glass fiber raw material screening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the chemical precipitation mechanism comprises a fifth flat gear, a second transmission rod, a third transmission rod, a U-shaped guide rail, a second slide block, a fourth slide block, a fifth slide rail, a reaction cabin wall, a sixteenth transmission wheel, a sixth flat gear, a seventeenth flat gear, a fourth transmission rod, a fixed block, a fifth transmission rod, a sixth transmission rod, a seventh transmission rod, an arc-shaped stirring rod and a precipitation discharge cabin wall; the middle part of the front end of the fifth flat gear is rotationally connected with the second transmission rod; the left part of the front end of the second transmission rod is rotationally connected with the third transmission rod; the left part of the rear end of the third transmission rod is rotationally connected with the U-shaped guide rail; the inner surface of the U-shaped guide rail is in sliding connection with the second sliding block; the middle part of the rear end of the second sliding block is connected with a fourth sliding block; the right surface of the rear end of the fourth sliding block is in sliding connection with the fifth sliding rail; the front end surface of the fifth slide rail is connected with the reaction cabin wall; a sixteenth driving wheel is arranged on the left side of the reaction cabin wall; a sedimentation discharge bulkhead is arranged at the left lower part of the bottom end of the reaction bulkhead; the middle part of the front end of the sixteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the sixth flat gear; the left part of the bottom end of the sixth flat gear is meshed with the seventeenth flat gear; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth flat gear is rotationally connected with the fourth transmission rod; the middle part of the front end of the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block; the top of the rear end of the fourth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the stirring arc-shaped rod; the bottom of the left end of the fixed block is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission rod; the middle part of the front end of the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the sixth transmission rod, and the top of the rear end of the sixth transmission rod is connected with the stirring arc-shaped rod; the left part of the front end of the fifth transmission rod is rotatably connected with the seventh transmission rod, and the top of the rear end of the seventh transmission rod is connected with the stirring arc-shaped rod; the middle part of the rear end of the fifth flat gear is connected with an H-shaped support frame; the left part of the top end of the fifth flat gear is connected with the fourth flat gear; the right part of the rear end of the U-shaped guide rail is connected with the H-shaped support frame; the top of the left end of the reaction cabin wall is connected with a left supporting frame; the right part of the top end of the reaction bulkhead is connected with the separation bulkhead; the upper right side of the sixteenth driving wheel is connected with an eleventh driving wheel; the bottom end of the sedimentation discharge bulkhead is connected with the bottom plate.
5. The apparatus for screening glass fiber raw material for insulation material according to claim 4, wherein the two rolling hammers at the bottom end of the swinging rolling rod are large at the top and small at the bottom.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein the inner bottom end of the cleaning bulkhead is inclined to the right.
7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the screen is in the form of a beveled protrusion.
8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the right end of the stirring arc-shaped rod is shaped like a semi-arc.
9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the inner bottom end of the wall of the settling hopper is inclined to the left.
10. An insulating material glass fiber raw material screening apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the elongated brush is very soft and long in texture.
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CN113182049A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-30 | 曹梦奇 | Ethyl cellulose caking detection method capable of performing refining treatment and classified collection |
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