CN111228425A - 一种防治禽流感的中药配方 - Google Patents
一种防治禽流感的中药配方 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开一种防治禽流感的中药配方，包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡4‑8份、荆芥3‑7份、半夏4‑8份、茯苓5‑9份、甘草3‑7份、玄参4‑8份、赤芍3‑7份、厚朴3‑6份、陈皮5‑9份、细辛1‑5份、焦楂3‑7份、麦芽4‑8份、谷芽4‑8份、建曲2‑6份、防风4‑8份、黄芪8‑12份。选用具有多种功效的纯植物中药作为原材料，符合国家要求；中药粉碎后与家禽饲料混合搅拌即可，无需特殊的中药制备和饲养设备，操作方便，成本较低；采用中药材粉碎成粉与家禽饲料混合均匀便于家禽啄食服用，且吸收好，无任何刺激、毒副作用，对鸡类禽流感的预防效果好，适合大规模推广使用。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于家禽类医药技术领域，主要涉及一种防治禽流感的中药配方。
背景技术
禽流感是禽流行性感冒的简称，它是由甲型流感病毒的一种亚型（也称禽流感病毒）引起的一种急性传染病，也能感染人类，被国际兽疫局定为甲类传染病，在家禽中鸭、鹅一旦受到感染，抗病能力比较高之余，病发后的生存机会也很高。然而禽流感来势凶猛，鸡只对流感病毒非常敏感，在鸡群中传播速度快，感染后死亡率极高。
自禽流感被发现近一百年来人类仅能以消毒、隔离、大量宰杀禽畜的方法防止其蔓延，但有饲养场在防治禽流感的实施过程中对家禽饲料添加抗生素来达到预防禽流感病毒的目的；但目前的抗生素还无法完全对禽流感病毒有很好的预防和治愈性，家禽饲养场平日在饲料中添加抗生素非但不能很好的预防禽流感反而产生动物源细菌耐药性，目前国内的动物源细菌耐药性形势严峻，人兽禽共用的抗菌药耐药性增高，威胁人类医疗资源;动物专用抗菌药耐药性逐年增高，影响食品安全和公共卫生安全。
农业农村部发布第194号公告药物饲料添加剂将在2020年全部退出，抗菌药类的药物饲料添加剂纳入兽药管理，不再允许在饲料中添加，而植物及植物提
取物类则归入饲料添加剂范畴，被允许在饲料中使用。
发明内容
本发明目的在于针对现有技术的缺陷和不足，提供了一种防治禽流感的中药配方，纯植物中药材为原料，无刺激、毒副作用，对鸡类禽流感有很好的防治作用，而且可以提高鸡机体免疫力，对鸡类禽流感的预防效果好，适合大规模推广使用。
为实现上述目的，本发明所采取的技术方案是：
一种防治禽流感的中药配方，包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡4-8份 、荆芥3-7份、半夏4-8份、茯苓5-9份、甘草3-7份、玄参4-8份、赤芍3-7份、厚朴3-6份、陈皮 5-9份、细辛1-5份 、焦楂3-7份、麦芽 4-8份、谷芽4-8份、建曲2-6份、防风4-8份、黄芪8-12份。
进一步说明，所述的一种防治禽流感的中药配方，包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡4份 、荆芥3份、半夏4份、茯苓5份、甘草3份、玄参4份、赤芍3份、厚朴3份、陈皮 5份、细辛1份、焦楂3份、麦芽4份、谷芽4份、建曲2份、防风4份、黄芪8份。
进一步说明，所述的一种防治禽流感的中药配方，包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡8份、荆芥7份、半夏8份、茯苓9份、甘草7份、玄参8份、赤芍7份、厚朴6份、陈皮 9份、细辛5份、焦楂7份、麦芽 8份、谷芽8份、建曲6份、防风8份、黄芪12份。
进一步说明，所述的一种防治禽流感的中药配方，包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡6份、荆芥5份、半夏6份、茯苓7份、甘草5份、玄参6份、赤芍5份、厚朴4份、陈皮7份、细辛3份、焦楂5份、麦芽6份、谷芽6份、建曲4份、防风6份、黄芪10份。
一种防治禽流感的中药配方制备方法如下：按照比例称取上述原料并陆续在200目至300的中药粉碎机内粉碎，将粉碎后的中药混合搅拌后即得粉料成品。
获得成品后与家禽饲料混合喂养家禽，家禽饲料选用目前市场上售卖的饲料为主。
本发明有益效果：
选用具有多种功效的纯植物中药作为原材料，符合国家要求；
中药粉碎后与家禽饲料混合搅拌即可，无需特殊的中药制备和饲养设备，操作方便，成本较低；
采用中药材粉碎成粉与家禽饲料混合均匀便于家禽啄食服用，且吸收好，无任何刺激、毒副作用，对鸡类禽流感的预防效果好，适合大规模推广使用。
附图说明
图1为本发明专利对家禽-鸡进行试验记录的示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下具体实施方式，对本发明进行进一步详细说明，应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
一种防治禽流感的中药配方，包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡6份 、荆芥5份、半夏6份、茯苓7份、甘草5份、玄参6份、赤芍5份、厚朴4份、陈皮 7份、细辛3份、 焦楂5份、麦芽 6份、谷芽6份、建曲4份、防风6份、黄芪10份。
一种防治禽流感的中药配方制备方法如下：按照比例称取上述原料并陆续在200目至300的中药粉碎机内粉碎，将粉碎后的中药混合搅拌后即得粉料成品。
获得成品后与家禽饲料混合喂养家禽，家禽饲料选用目前市场上售卖的饲料为主。
将中药材粉料与家禽饲料混合均匀对家禽-鸡进行试验，得出试验记录图1，由获得的试验结果可知防治禽流感的中药配方对雏鸡的成长有效的，并且在雏鸡成长的过程中周边五公里范围有养鸡场出现禽流感至五千只鸡感染禽流感全部死亡，因此由试验获得的结果表明防治禽流感的中药配对鸡的防治禽流感是有效的，并且还具备提高鸡的免疫力作用。
本发明的描述和应用都只是说明性和示意性的，并非是想要将本发明的范围限制在上述实施例中，这里所披露的实施方式的变形和改变是完全可能的，对于那些本领域的普通技术人员来说，实施方式的替换和等效的各种部件均是公知的。本领域技术人员还应该清楚的是，在不脱离本发明的精神或本质特征的情况下，本发明可以以其它形式、结构、布置、比例，以及用其它组件、材料和部件来实现，以及在不脱离本发明范围和精神的情况下，可以对这里所披露的实施例进行其它变形和改变。
Claims (4)
1.一种防治禽流感的中药配方，其特征在于：包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡4-8份、荆芥3-7份、半夏4-8份、茯苓5-9份、甘草3-7份、玄参4-8份、赤芍3-7份、厚朴3-6份、陈皮5-9份、细辛1-5份、 焦楂3-7份、麦芽4-8份、谷芽4-8份、建曲2-6份、防风4-8份、黄芪8-12份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防治禽流感的中药配方，其特征在于：包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡4份、荆芥3份、半夏4份、茯苓5份、甘草3份、玄参4份、赤芍3份、厚朴3份、陈皮 5份、细辛1份、 焦楂3份、麦芽4份、谷芽4份、建曲2份、防风4份、黄芪8份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防治禽流感的中药配方，其特征在于：包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡8份、荆芥7份、半夏8份、茯苓9份、甘草7份、玄参8份、赤芍7份、厚朴6份、陈皮 9份、细辛5份、 焦楂7份、麦芽8份、谷芽8份、建曲6份、防风8份、黄芪12份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防治禽流感的中药配方，其特征在于：包括以下重量份的原料：柴胡6份、荆芥5份、半夏6份、茯苓7份、甘草5份、玄参6份、赤芍5份、厚朴4份、陈皮 7份、细辛3份、 焦楂5份、麦芽6份、谷芽6份、建曲4份、防风6份、黄芪10份。
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