CN111219605A - Indoor water leakage detection method and application thereof - Google Patents
Indoor water leakage detection method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111219605A CN111219605A CN202010052564.5A CN202010052564A CN111219605A CN 111219605 A CN111219605 A CN 111219605A CN 202010052564 A CN202010052564 A CN 202010052564A CN 111219605 A CN111219605 A CN 111219605A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
- F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
- F17D5/06—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss using electric or acoustic means
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Abstract
The invention discloses an indoor water leakage detection method and application thereof, and relates to a liquid detection method, which comprises the following steps: 1. closing a water inlet end and a water outlet end in a water pipe network in a room to be detected, 2, closing all the water outlet ends and ventilating the room after the water outlet ends do not discharge water, 3, uniformly arranging humidity sensors on two sides of the water pipe network in the room to acquire humidity data and establish a three-dimensional humidity distribution graph of the room, 4, simultaneously opening the water inlet end and the water outlet end until the water outlet ends discharge water, closing the water outlet end and maintaining the state for a period of time, 5, closing the water inlet end and opening the water outlet end, continuously acquiring data and analyzing the humidity data and abnormal data, and then performing water leakage or water accumulation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pipeline detection method, in particular to a method and a device for detecting indoor water leakage.
Background
Most of pipe networks of existing houses are embedded in walls, so that water leakage phenomena such as later-stage pipe network aging and the like are difficult to timely and effectively treat, water leakage and peeling of wall surfaces are caused, and living environments are seriously affected.
However, in the prior art, no particularly effective method is provided for detecting the water leakage point of the indoor pipe network, and part of the prior art adopts a method that a humidity sensor acquires humidity data in a room to analyze so as to judge the water leakage point, but the analysis does not consider the factor that the accumulated water vapor in the room affects the detection result, so that the detection result is inaccurate, and the house maintenance cost is increased; meanwhile, most of house water leakage is accumulated in the cavity part in the wall body, so that the humidity data can not change within a certain time, and the accuracy of the method for judging the water leakage point according to the abnormal point is greatly influenced.
Therefore, how to solve the defects of the prior art is a problem which needs to be solved urgently nowadays.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an indoor water leakage detection method and application thereof so as to solve the technical problem that the indoor water leakage point cannot be effectively detected in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an indoor water leakage detection method, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, closing a water inlet end and opening a water outlet end in a water pipe network in a room to be detected
Step 2, after the water outlet ends do not discharge water, closing all the water outlet ends, ventilating the room, and continuing for a period of time
Step 3, uniformly placing humidity sensors on two sides of the water pipe network in the room to acquire humidity data, establishing a three-dimensional graph of the humidity distribution of the room, and continuously acquiring data
Step 4, simultaneously opening the water inlet and outlet ends until the water outlet end discharges water, closing the water outlet end, and maintaining the state for a period of time
Step 5, closing the water inlet end and opening the water outlet end, and continuously acquiring data
And 6, analyzing the humidity data, wherein water leakage or water accumulation points are formed when the data are abnormal.
Further, step 4 also comprises quickly wiping off the water scattered by the water outlet end.
Further, step 5 also includes rapidly wiping off water spilled from the water outlet end.
Further, the duration of step 2 is not less than 24 h.
Further, the duration of step 4 is not less than 6 h.
Further, the duration of step 5 is not less than 6 h.
Further, the step 2 also comprises the step of closing the room to be detected after ventilation and air exchange are finished.
The invention also provides a device for realizing the method, which comprises a plurality of humidity sensors, a controller in signal connection with the humidity sensors and a display in signal connection with the controller.
Furthermore, humidity sensors are respectively installed on two sides of a pipeline interface in the water pipeline network.
Further, the humidity sensor and the controller are in wireless connection with the controller through Bluetooth or WiFi.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention provides an indoor water leakage detection method and application thereof, wherein before detection, the water inlet end of an indoor water pipe network is closed, water in the pipe network is emptied as much as possible, and then ventilation is carried out for a period of time, so that a large amount of indoor accumulated water is evaporated, the influence of the indoor accumulated water on a detection result is greatly reduced, and the accuracy of the detection result is improved; meanwhile, the water inlet end and the water outlet end are opened again (the water outlet end is closed after the water is full) so that the pipe network is full of water and bears the water pressure, water can be discharged from a water leakage point, and therefore the point with abnormal humidity data can be accurately collected, and the accurate judgment of the water leakage point is realized; accumulated water in the pipe network is further synchronously evacuated again, the humidity data after evacuation is detected, water leakage points can be effectively eliminated, and the position of the accumulated water is found out; the method provided by the invention can accurately detect the indoor water leakage point and water accumulation point, improve the detection accuracy and reduce the indoor maintenance cost.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It is noted that the term "comprising" in the description and claims of the present application is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, e.g. a method comprising a list of steps is not necessarily limited to those steps explicitly listed, but may include other steps not explicitly listed or inherent to such methods. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to examples.
Example 1
In this embodiment, an indoor water leakage detection method is provided, which includes the following steps:
step 1, closing a water inlet end and opening a water outlet end in a water pipe network in a room to be detected
The purpose of this step is to drain the water in the room, so the water source can be cut off by closing the water inlet end in the room, and part of the water in the pipe network can be drained by opening the water outlet end of the outlet water, and considering the position of the water outlet end in the room (generally on the wall) and the conventional laying method of the pipe network (the conventional pipe network is more buried under the bottom surface), so a certain amount of water still exists in the pipe network after the operation is finished, in order to solve the above problems, the step 2 is performed after the operation is finished
Step 2, after the water outlet ends do not discharge water, closing all the water outlet ends, ventilating the room, and continuing for a period of time
Through above-mentioned step, can make indoor steam evaporation rapidly behind the mode of adopting ventilation, also can discharge rapidly in ponding in the wall body and the pipe network, in order to realize the complete discharge of ponding etc., this step should last to be no less than 24 hours, simultaneously in order to reach best effect, also can go on in the higher period of temperature such as summer, perhaps can open the quick evaporation of air conditioner heating or heating device etc. realization steam in indoor, should be indoor closed after this step is accomplished, thereby avoid outside steam to the influence of testing result, after this step, carry out step 3
Step 3, uniformly placing humidity sensors on two sides of the water pipe network in the room to acquire humidity data, establishing a three-dimensional graph of the humidity distribution of the room, and continuously acquiring data
Because the indoor water outlet points or water accumulation points surround the indoor pipe network, in the embodiment, the humidity sensors surround the uniform part of the water pipe network, and particularly, most of the water outlet points are at the joints of the pipe network, in the embodiment, the corresponding humidity sensors are placed at the joints of the pipe network, meanwhile, in the embodiment, in order to avoid the complicated circuit influence on the detection process, the humidity sensors are connected with the controller by adopting Bluetooth, so that the complexity of equipment can be reduced, the emission and the use of the equipment are facilitated, an indoor three-dimensional map is established after the arrangement of the sensors is completed, meanwhile, the positions and the collected data corresponding to the humidity sensors are added in the map, so that the corresponding three-dimensional map is established, the visual observation of the humidity in the room is realized, the position and the time label are added to the collected data, and the data statistics and analysis in the later period, it is convenient to judge, and after the step is finished, the step 4 is carried out.
Step 4, simultaneously opening the water inlet and outlet ends until the water outlet end discharges water, closing the water outlet end, and maintaining the state for a period of time
The purpose of the step is that after the influence of accumulated water is eliminated in the step 1, the pipe network is filled with water and pressurized, so that a water leakage point can leak water, the water leakage point inevitably drives humidity change after water leakage, so that corresponding abnormal data can be collected, statistical analysis is facilitated, and the detection accuracy is improved, wherein the point with abnormal humidity data obtained in the step is the water leakage point (the so-called data abnormality is the humidity data with larger difference compared with the data measured in the steps 1 to 3, and the position of a humidity sensor corresponding to the humidity data is the water leakage point); in order to avoid the influence of the water scattered at the water outlet end on the detection result, the water scattered at the water outlet end in the step is quickly wiped to avoid the influence on the result, and the next step 5 is carried out after the step is finished
Step 5, closing the water inlet end and opening the water outlet end, and continuously acquiring data
The purpose of this step lies in detecting the ponding point, because the abnormal point that step 4 detects the gained is the collection of water leakage point and ponding point (water leakage point and ponding point may close to or may be far away, because the position of ponding is the cavity position mostly, and this position probably keeps away from the pipe network), therefore, for accurate detection ponding point, adopt in this step to close the end of intaking again and open the end of water outgoing, thereby make the water leakage point no longer leak water or the very big reduction of ability of leaking, and ponding point because of there being ponding, its humidity change degree is far below the change degree of water leakage point within a certain time, therefore, the data abnormal point that detects in this step is very big probably the ponding point, carry out step 6 after this step is accomplished
And 6, analyzing the humidity data, wherein water leakage or water accumulation points are formed when the data are abnormal.
The step of analyzing the data can be divided into two sections, wherein one section is the abnormal condition of the humidity data in the time period of the analyzing step 4 to obtain the set positions of the water accumulation points and the water leakage points, the other end is the abnormal condition of the humidity data in the time period of the analyzing step 5, according to the transformation trend of the abnormal condition, the water leakage points are formed when the humidity change trend is larger in the same time period, and the water accumulation points are formed when the humidity change trend is slower.
Further, step 5 also includes rapidly wiping off water spilled from the water outlet end for accurate experimental results.
Further, for accurate experimental results, the duration of step 4 is not less than 6 h.
Further, the duration of step 5 is not less than 6h for accurate experimental results.
Example 2
The invention also provides an apparatus for carrying out the method of example 1, the apparatus comprising a plurality of humidity sensors, a controller in signal communication with the humidity sensors, and a display in signal communication with the controller.
Furthermore, humidity sensors are respectively installed on two sides of a pipeline interface in the water pipeline network.
Further, the humidity sensor and the controller are in wireless connection with the controller through Bluetooth or WiFi.
By combining the equipment and the method provided by the embodiment 1, the indoor water leakage point can be accurately measured.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
The present invention is not limited to the above description of the embodiments, and those skilled in the art should, in light of the present disclosure, appreciate that many changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An indoor water leakage detection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, closing a water inlet end and opening a water outlet end in a water pipe network in a room to be detected
Step 2, after the water outlet ends do not discharge water, closing all the water outlet ends, ventilating the room, and continuing for a period of time
Step 3, uniformly placing humidity sensors on two sides of the water pipe network in the room to acquire humidity data, establishing a three-dimensional graph of the humidity distribution of the room, and continuously acquiring data
Step 4, simultaneously opening the water inlet and outlet ends until the water outlet end discharges water, closing the water outlet end, and maintaining the state for a period of time
Step 5, closing the water inlet end and opening the water outlet end, and continuously acquiring data
And 6, analyzing the humidity data, wherein water leakage or water accumulation points are formed when the data are abnormal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein step 4 further comprises rapidly wiping off water spilled from the outlet end.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein step 5 further comprises rapidly wiping off water spilled from the outlet end.
4. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the duration of step 2 is not less than 24 h.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the duration of step 4 is not less than 6 h.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein the duration of step 5 is not less than 6 h.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein step 2 further comprises closing the room to be inspected after ventilation is complete.
8. An apparatus for carrying out the method of any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the apparatus comprises a plurality of humidity sensors, a controller in signal communication with the humidity sensors, and a display in signal communication with the controller.
9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the moisture sensor is installed at both sides of the pipe joint in the water pipe network.
10. The device of claim 9, wherein the humidity sensor and the controller are wirelessly connected to the controller via bluetooth or WiFi.
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JP7137887B1 (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-15 | 一般社団法人日本建築漏水診断協会 | Method for identifying water intrusion points inside a building |
CN116430820A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-14 | 四川磊蒙机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing production line safety monitoring system and method |
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JP7137887B1 (en) | 2022-05-24 | 2022-09-15 | 一般社団法人日本建築漏水診断協会 | Method for identifying water intrusion points inside a building |
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CN116430820A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-14 | 四川磊蒙机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing production line safety monitoring system and method |
CN116430820B (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-08-25 | 四川磊蒙机械设备有限公司 | Intelligent manufacturing production line safety monitoring system and method |
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