CN111218986A - Fixing structure and mounting method for steel beam and connecting lug plate - Google Patents
Fixing structure and mounting method for steel beam and connecting lug plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111218986A CN111218986A CN202010126373.9A CN202010126373A CN111218986A CN 111218986 A CN111218986 A CN 111218986A CN 202010126373 A CN202010126373 A CN 202010126373A CN 111218986 A CN111218986 A CN 111218986A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel beam
- connecting lug
- fixing
- plate
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2415—Brackets, gussets, joining plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2457—Beam to beam connections
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
A fixing structure and an installation method of a steel beam and a connecting lug plate comprise the following steps: vertically and symmetrically welding positioning rings at the web plate position of the hoisting steel beam, and inserting matched fixing pieces into the positioning rings; after the connecting ear plate is placed at the position to be installed, the connecting ear plate is welded and fixed with each fixing piece; before hoisting the steel beam, the connecting lug plates are rotated 180 degrees from the positions to be installed to the opposite sides, after the steel beam is hoisted in place, the connecting lug plates are rotated 180 degrees around the fixing rings in the reverse direction to the positions to be installed, and the steel beams are connected through the connecting lug plates. The invention aims to provide a fixing structure and an installation method which can realize reliable connection between a connecting lug plate and a hoisting steel beam and hoist the connecting lug plate together with the steel beam.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure installation engineering, in particular to a fixing structure and an installation method of a steel beam and a connecting lug plate.
Background
Along with the technical development in the engineering construction field, steel structure buildings are more and more applied to various building fields, and the main connection mode between steel structure members is welding and bolting.
In steel structure engineering, there are several kinds of connected modes such as welded connection, bolted weld connection in the girder steel connection mainly, and when adopting bolted connection or bolted weld to connect, the girder steel web generally adopts engaging lug board cooperation high strength bolt to connect. The connecting lug plates are changed in specification and size along with the size of the steel beam, when the steel beam is large, the connecting lug plates are generally large in self weight, high-altitude hoisting is needed to be carried out to the installation position for positioning and installation, the number of the lug plates is usually large, a hoisting device needs to be added independently in the hoisting installation, the hoisting efficiency is low, and the positioning time is long. The manual matching mechanical positioning safety coefficient is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a fixing structure and a mounting method which can realize reliable connection between a connecting lug plate and a hoisting steel beam and can hoist the connecting lug plate together with the steel beam.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a fixing structure of a steel beam and a connecting lug plate comprises a hoisting steel beam, wherein positioning rings are vertically and symmetrically arranged on a web plate of the hoisting steel beam; and a fixing piece with a hook is inserted into the positioning ring, and the other end of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with a connecting lug plate together.
Furthermore, the positioning ring is rotatably connected with the fixing piece through threads.
Further, the positioning ring is composed of a nut, and the fixing piece is formed by bending a reinforcing steel bar head by 90 degrees.
The method for fixedly mounting the steel beam and the connecting lug plate comprises the following steps:
(1) vertically and symmetrically welding positioning rings at the web plate position of the hoisting steel beam, and inserting matched fixing pieces into the positioning rings;
(2) after the connecting ear plate is placed at the position to be installed, the connecting ear plate is welded and fixed with each fixing piece;
(3) before hoisting the steel beam, the connecting lug plates are rotated 180 degrees from the positions to be installed to the opposite sides, after the steel beam is hoisted in place, the connecting lug plates are rotated 180 degrees around the fixing rings in the reverse direction to the positions to be installed, and the steel beams are connected through the connecting lug plates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the connection lug plate and the hoisting steel beam can be hoisted simultaneously, so that a new hoisting device is avoided, before the steel beam is hoisted, the connection lug plate is positioned in a mirror image mode on the ground through the rotating fit between the fixing piece bent by 90 degrees and the positioning ring, and after the steel beam is hoisted, the connection lug plate is rotated to the simulated installation position, so that the hoisting and positioning safety risks can be reduced efficiently, conveniently and simultaneously. The fixing piece can be formed by bending the waste reinforcing steel bar head by 90 degrees, so that the use cost can be saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-hoisting steel beam, 2-connecting ear plate, 3-fixing piece and 4-positioning ring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a fixing structure of a steel beam and a connecting lug plate comprises a hoisting steel beam 1, wherein positioning rings 4 are vertically and symmetrically arranged on a web plate of the hoisting steel beam 1; a fixing piece 3 with a hook is inserted in the positioning ring 4, and the other ends of the fixing pieces 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting lug plate 2 together; the positioning ring 4 is rotatably connected with the fixing part 3 through threads, so that the positioning ring 4 is conveniently matched with the fixing part 3 in a rotating manner; the positioning ring 4 is formed by a nut, and the fixing piece 3 is formed by bending a reinforcing steel bar head by 90 degrees.
The installation construction of the invention comprises the following steps:
(1) according to the specification and size of the connecting lug plate 2, positioning rings 4 formed by nuts are vertically and symmetrically welded at the web plate position of the hoisting steel beam 1, and the vertical side of the fixing piece 3 is inserted into the positioning ring 4 matched with the fixing piece;
(2) after the connecting ear plate 2 is placed at the position to be installed, the connecting ear plate 2 is welded and fixed with each fixing piece 3;
(3) before the hoisting steel beam 1 is hoisted, the connecting lug plate 2 is rotated 180 degrees from the position to be installed to the opposite side, the connecting lug plate 2 is hoisted together with the steel beam, after the hoisting steel beam 1 is hoisted in place, the connecting lug plate 2 is rotated 180 degrees in the reverse direction around the positioning ring 4 to the position to be installed, and then the steel beams are connected through the connecting lug plate 2.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a fixed knot of girder steel and connection otic placode constructs, includes hoist and mount girder steel, its characterized in that: positioning rings are vertically and symmetrically arranged on a web plate of the hoisting steel beam; and a fixing piece with a hook is inserted into the positioning ring, and the other end of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with a connecting lug plate together.
2. The fixing structure of the steel beam and the connecting lug plate according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning ring is rotatably connected with the fixing piece through threads.
3. The fixing structure of the steel beam and the connecting lug plate according to claim 2, wherein: the positioning ring is composed of a nut, and the fixing piece is formed by bending a reinforcing steel bar head by 90 degrees.
4. A method for fixedly mounting a steel beam and a connecting lug plate is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) vertically and symmetrically welding positioning rings at the web plate position of the hoisting steel beam, and inserting matched fixing pieces into the positioning rings;
(2) after the connecting ear plate is placed at the position to be installed, the connecting ear plate is welded and fixed with each fixing piece;
(3) before hoisting the steel beam, the connecting lug plates are rotated 180 degrees from the positions to be installed to the opposite sides, after the steel beam is hoisted in place, the connecting lug plates are rotated 180 degrees around the fixing rings in the reverse direction to the positions to be installed, and the steel beams are connected through the connecting lug plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010126373.9A CN111218986A (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | Fixing structure and mounting method for steel beam and connecting lug plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010126373.9A CN111218986A (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | Fixing structure and mounting method for steel beam and connecting lug plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111218986A true CN111218986A (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=70826191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010126373.9A Pending CN111218986A (en) | 2020-02-29 | 2020-02-29 | Fixing structure and mounting method for steel beam and connecting lug plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111218986A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111997262A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-27 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Steel beam high-altitude connecting plate and connecting method thereof |
| CN112663498A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-16 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Quick installation and closure construction method for splicing plates of steel beam bolting closure section |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104047433A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-17 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation method of section steel beam in steel structure engineering |
| CN108060782A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-22 | 中建钢构有限公司 | The installation method and auxiliary mounting tool of girder steel element |
| CN211898916U (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-11-10 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Fixing structure of steel beam and connecting lug plate |
-
2020
- 2020-02-29 CN CN202010126373.9A patent/CN111218986A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104047433A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-17 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation method of section steel beam in steel structure engineering |
| CN108060782A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-22 | 中建钢构有限公司 | The installation method and auxiliary mounting tool of girder steel element |
| CN211898916U (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-11-10 | 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 | Fixing structure of steel beam and connecting lug plate |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111997262A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-27 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Steel beam high-altitude connecting plate and connecting method thereof |
| CN112663498A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-16 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Quick installation and closure construction method for splicing plates of steel beam bolting closure section |
| CN112663498B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-05-17 | 中铁二局集团有限公司 | Quick installation and closure construction method for splicing plates of steel beam bolting closure section |
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