CN111215221A - Construction waste treatment device - Google Patents
Construction waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111215221A CN111215221A CN201911179137.7A CN201911179137A CN111215221A CN 111215221 A CN111215221 A CN 111215221A CN 201911179137 A CN201911179137 A CN 201911179137A CN 111215221 A CN111215221 A CN 111215221A
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- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- cavity
- crushing
- fine crushing
- coarse crushing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/24—Passing gas through crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering equipment, in particular to a construction waste treatment device which comprises a box body, wherein the interior of the box body is divided into a coarse crushing cavity and a fine crushing cavity through a vertical partition plate, the coarse crushing cavity and the fine crushing cavity are communicated with a dust removal filtering cavity through a dust removal pore plate, a coarse crushing device is arranged inside the coarse crushing cavity, a coarse crushing vibration device is arranged below the coarse crushing device, a fine crushing device is arranged inside the fine crushing cavity, a fine crushing vibration device is arranged below the fine crushing device, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of one side of the fine crushing cavity, and an iron material roller separator is arranged outside the discharge hole. The construction waste crushing device is provided with coarse crushing and fine crushing, so that the crushing effect of the construction waste is better, the coarse crushing vibration plate and the fine crushing vibration plate are hit by the vibration roller, the crushed construction waste is separated according to the requirement of the size of the screening hole of the vibration plate, and the construction waste is crushed and separated for multiple times, so that the recycling of the construction waste is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engineering equipment, in particular to a construction waste treatment device.
Background
The construction waste generated in the building construction process, such as concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, brick and tile broken blocks, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks and the like, needs to be crushed so as to be recycled. However, the traditional crushing device has a poor crushing effect on the construction waste, so that the construction waste cannot be well treated subsequently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the traditional crushing device has poor crushing effect on construction waste, and provides a construction waste treatment device.
The invention relates to a construction waste treatment device, which comprises a box body, wherein the interior of the box body is divided into a coarse crushing cavity and a fine crushing cavity by a vertical partition plate, a communication port for communicating the coarse crushing cavity and the fine crushing cavity is arranged on the partition plate, a dust removal filter cavity is arranged at the top of the fine crushing cavity, powder and gravel collection outlets are arranged at the bottoms of the coarse crushing cavity and the fine crushing cavity, the coarse crushing cavity and the fine crushing cavity are communicated with the dust removal filter cavity through dust removal pore plates, a dust removal fan is arranged at one end of the top of the box body and is communicated with the dust removal filter cavity, a feeding port is arranged at the other end of the top of the box body and is communicated with the coarse crushing cavity, a coarse crushing device is arranged in the coarse crushing cavity, a coarse crushing vibration device is arranged below the coarse crushing device, a fine crushing device is arranged in the fine crushing cavity, a fine crushing vibration device is arranged, and an iron material roller separator is arranged on the outer side of the discharge port.
Preferably, coarse crushing vibrating device and fine crushing vibrating device all including set up vibrating motor on the box outer wall, pass through belt drive's vibration cylinder with vibrating motor, the top of coarse crushing vibrating device's vibration cylinder is contradicted and is had the coarse crushing vibration board, the one end of coarse crushing vibration board is passed through the intercommunication mouth and is deepened the fine crushing chamber, the top of fine crushing vibrating device's vibration cylinder is contradicted and is had the fine crushing vibration board, the one end of fine crushing vibration board is stretched out by the discharge gate in fine crushing chamber.
Preferably, screening holes with the same specification are uniformly distributed on the coarse crushing vibration plate, and screening holes are also partially and uniformly distributed on the fine crushing vibration plate in the fine crushing cavity.
Preferably, the iron material roller separator is positioned above the fine crushing vibrating plate extending out of the fine crushing cavity part, a scraping plate is arranged on the outer surface of the magnetic rolling separator, and one end of the scraping plate is connected with an iron material falling plate.
Preferably, the feeding port is provided with an automatic conveying device for construction waste.
Preferably, a movable receiving barrel is arranged below the gravel collecting outlet, below the part, extending out of the fine crushing cavity, of the fine crushing vibration plate and below the iron material falling plate.
Preferably, the coarse crushing device comprises two coarse crushing rollers, and the fine crushing device comprises two fine crushing rollers.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the construction waste is crushed into coarse and fine pieces, so that the construction waste crushing effect is better, the coarse crushing vibration plate and the fine crushing vibration plate are hit by the vibration roller, the crushed construction waste is separated according to the requirement of the size of the screening hole of the vibration plate, and the iron material roller separator is arranged at the discharge hole of the fine crushing cavity, so that the crushed waste is further divided into iron material waste and non-iron material waste, and the recycling of the construction waste is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a coarse crushing and vibrating plate of the construction waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a fine crushing and vibrating plate of the construction waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration device of the construction waste treatment device of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a coarse crushing cavity; 3. a fine crushing chamber; 4. an iron material roller separator; 5. a feeding port; 6. a coarse crushing device; 7. a vibration motor; 8. vibrating the drum; 9. coarsely crushing the vibrating plate; 10. a fine crushing vibration plate; 11. a dust removal filter chamber; 12. a dust removal orifice plate; 13. a partition plate; 14. a communication port; 15. a fine crushing device; 16. a discharge port; 17. a gravel collection outlet; 18. a dust removal fan; 19. a scraping plate; 20. an iron falling plate; 21. a screening well; 22. an automatic conveying device; 23. the receiving bucket can be moved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The invention relates to a construction waste treatment device, which comprises a box body 1, wherein the interior of the box body 1 is divided into a coarse crushing cavity 2 and a fine crushing cavity 3 by a vertical partition plate 13, a communication port 14 for communicating the coarse crushing cavity 2 with the fine crushing cavity 3 is arranged on the partition plate 13, a dust removal filter cavity 11 is arranged at the top of the fine crushing cavity 3, a gravel collecting outlet 17 is arranged at the bottom of the coarse crushing cavity 2 and the fine crushing cavity 3, the coarse crushing cavity 2 and the fine crushing cavity 3 are communicated with the dust removal filter cavity 11 through a dust removal pore plate 12, a dust removal fan 18 is arranged at one end of the top of the box body 1 and is communicated with the dust removal filter cavity 11, a feeding port 5 is arranged at the other end of the top of the box body 1 and is communicated with the coarse crushing cavity 2, a coarse crushing device 6 is arranged in the coarse crushing cavity 2, a coarse crushing vibration device is arranged below the coarse crushing device 6, a fine crushing device 15 is, a fine crushing vibration device is arranged below the fine crushing device 15, a discharge hole 16 is formed in the bottom of one side of the fine crushing cavity 3, and an iron material roller separator 4 is arranged on the outer side of the discharge hole 16.
Coarse crushing vibrating device and vibration device in small, broken bits all including set up vibrating motor 7 on the box outer wall, pass through belt drive's vibrating cylinder 8 with vibrating motor 7, the top of coarse crushing vibrating device's vibrating cylinder 8 is contradicted and is had coarse crushing vibration board 9, the one end of coarse crushing vibration board 9 is passed through intercommunication mouth 14 and is gone deep into the fine crushing chamber 3, the top of vibration cylinder 8 of vibration device in small, broken bits is contradicted and is had fine crushing vibration board 10, the one end of fine crushing vibration board 10 is stretched out by the discharge gate 16 of fine crushing chamber 3.
The coarse crushing vibration plate 9 is uniformly provided with screening holes 21 with the same specification, and the fine crushing vibration plate 10 is also partially and uniformly provided with the screening holes 21 in the fine crushing cavity 3.
The iron material roller separator 4 is positioned above the part of the fine crushing vibration plate 10 extending out of the fine crushing cavity 3, a scraping plate 19 is arranged on the outer surface of the magnetic rolling separator 4, and one end of the scraping plate 19 is connected with an iron material falling plate 20.
The feeding port 5 is provided with an automatic construction waste conveying device 22.
A movable receiving barrel 23 is arranged below the gravel collecting outlet 17, below the part of the fine crushing vibration plate 10 extending out of the fine crushing cavity 3 and below the iron material falling plate 20.
The coarse crushing device 6 comprises two coarse crushing rollers, and the fine crushing device 15 comprises two fine crushing rollers.
When the invention is used, the construction waste is conveyed into the coarse crushing cavity through the material inlet by using the electric conveying device, crushed gravels which accord with the screening holes are separated out through the screening holes of the coarse crushing vibration plate and fall into the movable receiving barrel with the color at the bottom of the gravel collection outlet by crushing the gravels by the coarse crushing device and vibrating the coarse crushing vibration plate, the un-crushed construction waste enters the fine crushing cavity, the working principle of the coarse crushing cavity is the same, the crushed gravels which accord with the screening holes are separated out through the screening holes of the coarse crushing vibration plate and fall into the movable receiving barrel with the color at the bottom of the gravel collection outlet, and finally the un-crushed construction waste is remained and mixed with the iron waste exposed after crushing, and the iron waste is separated out through the iron roller separator at the material outlet.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste treatment device which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), the box body (1) is internally divided into a coarse crushing cavity (2) and a fine crushing cavity (3) through a vertical partition plate (13), a communication port (14) for communicating the coarse crushing cavity (2) and the fine crushing cavity (3) is arranged on the partition plate (13), a dust removal filter cavity (11) is arranged at the top of the fine crushing cavity (3), a gravel collection outlet (17) is arranged at the bottoms of the coarse crushing cavity (2) and the fine crushing cavity (3), the coarse crushing cavity (2) and the fine crushing cavity (3) are communicated with the dust removal filter cavity (11) through a dust removal pore plate (12), a dust removal fan (18) is arranged at one end of the top of the box body (1) and is communicated with the dust removal filter cavity (11), a feeding port (5) is arranged at the other end of the top of the box body (1) and is communicated with the coarse crushing cavity (2), a coarse crushing device (6) is arranged inside the coarse crushing cavity (2), the device is characterized in that a coarse crushing vibration device is arranged below the coarse crushing device (6), a fine crushing device (15) is arranged inside the fine crushing cavity (3), the fine crushing vibration device is arranged below the fine crushing device (15), a discharge hole (16) is formed in the bottom of one side of the fine crushing cavity (3), and an iron material roller separator (4) is arranged outside the discharge hole (16).
2. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: coarse crushing vibrating device and vibration device in small, broken bits are all including setting up vibrating motor (7) on the box outer wall, pass through belt driven vibration cylinder (8) with vibrating motor (7), the top of the vibration cylinder (8) of coarse crushing vibrating device is contradicted and is had coarse crushing vibration board (9), the one end of coarse crushing vibration board (9) is passed through intercommunication mouth (14) and is deepened in small, broken bits chamber (3), the top of vibration cylinder (8) of vibration device in small, broken bits vibration board (10) is contradicted and is had in small, broken bits vibration board (10), the one end of vibration board in small, broken bits vibration board (10) is stretched out by discharge gate (16) of small, broken.
3. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: screening holes (21) with the same specification are uniformly distributed on the coarse crushing vibration plate (9), and the screening holes (21) are also uniformly distributed on the part of the fine crushing vibration plate (10) in the fine crushing cavity (3).
4. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the iron material roller separator (4) is positioned above the part, extending out of the fine crushing cavity (3), of the fine crushing vibration plate (10), a scraping plate (19) is arranged on the outer surface of the magnetic rolling separator (4), and one end of the scraping plate (19) is connected with an iron material falling plate (20).
5. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding port (5) is provided with an automatic construction waste conveying device (22).
6. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: movable material receiving barrels (23) are arranged below the gravel collection outlet (17), below the part, extending out of the fine crushing cavity (3), of the fine crushing vibration plate (10) and below the iron material falling plate (20).
7. The construction waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the coarse crushing device (6) comprises two coarse crushing rollers, and the fine crushing device (15) comprises two fine crushing rollers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911179137.7A CN111215221A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Construction waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911179137.7A CN111215221A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Construction waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111215221A true CN111215221A (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=70830685
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911179137.7A Pending CN111215221A (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Construction waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111215221A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111570049A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-08-25 | 卢海鹏 | Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection treatment facility |
| CN111659499A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-15 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Building rubbish breaker |
-
2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201911179137.7A patent/CN111215221A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111570049A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-08-25 | 卢海鹏 | Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection treatment facility |
| CN111659499A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-09-15 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Building rubbish breaker |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200602 |