CN111213452A

CN111213452A - Build stalk ploughshare compaction device

Info

Publication number: CN111213452A
Application number: CN202010035872.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾运科
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-06-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a build stalk colter compaction device, the inner wall movable mounting of mount has two symmetrical loose axles, and the one end fixed mounting that the mount was kept away from to the loose axle builds the stalk colter body, builds the outer fixed surface installation compaction piece of stalk colter body, builds the inside fixed mounting blade disc of stalk colter body, the middle part fixed mounting of blade disc has the bull stick, and the fixed sliding connection of one end that the blade disc was kept away from to the bull stick has the movable block. Use through the fixed frame dead lever with the cooperation of knocking the frame, can effectively utilize the prominent part of knocking the frame middle part to strike the fly leaf, give the vibrations compaction with the soil between the fly leaf, guaranteed that hou mian press wheel is when rolling the formation with the stalk, there is the stalk that a better stalk base supported the press wheel extrusion, the quality of stalk has had great improvement, inside soil is after once compacting of building the stalk plough disc body, the back press wheel rolls once more, inside soil can not be too much in loosely like this, the stalk of making is durable more also.

Description

Build stalk ploughshare compaction device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a stalk building plough disc compacting device.

Background

When the stalk building plough is used, most of the stalk building ploughs firstly smash soil and then roll the smashed soil by the press wheel, but most of the existing stalk building plough discs can only smash the soil and cannot firstly compact the soil in front of the press wheel, so that the back press wheel is only used for simply rolling, the quality of stalks pressed by the press wheel cannot be too good due to the fact that the stalk base inside the built stalks is not made, and the stalks are loose and not durable.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purpose that the soil can be compacted when the stalk building plough disc is used for crushing the soil, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a stalk building plough disc compacting device comprises a fixed frame, wherein two symmetrical movable shafts are movably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a stalk building plough disc body is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the fixed frame, of each movable shaft, a compacting block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stalk building plough disc body, a cutter disc is fixedly mounted inside the stalk building plough disc body, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted in the middle of the cutter disc, one end, away from the cutter disc, of each rotating rod is fixedly and slidably connected with a movable block, a movable rod is hinged to the outer surface of each movable block, a blade ball is hinged to one end, away from the rotating rod, of each movable rod, a telescopic blade is hinged to the inside of each blade ball, a convex block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each blade ball, fixed frames are fixedly mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the stalk building plough disc body, fixed rods are fixedly mounted, the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting rod has the connecting plate, and the equal sliding connection in both ends of connecting plate has two symmetrical fly leafs.

Furthermore, the diameter of the outer tangent plane of the cutter head is larger than that of the stalk building plough disc body, the number of the cutter heads positioned at the convex top end of the stalk building plough disc body is not less than five, and the two sides of the cutter heads positioned at the convex blade of the stalk building plough disc body are outwards turned in opposite directions, so that the soil crushing area is increased.

Further, the left side and the equal fixedly connected with spacing of right side of blade ball set up the activity hole with flexible blade looks adaptation on the spacing, and it can conveniently come out in the time of blade ball piece pivoted mainly to let flexible blade for the convenience.

Furthermore, the protruding part of the knocking frame is in lap joint with the movable plate.

Further, the one side that the frame was strikeed away from to the fly leaf is the corrugate, mainly is in order to increase the area of contact with earth, and the help earth compaction is in the same place.

Furthermore, the connecting rod, the connecting plate and the movable plate are located behind the connecting rod, and the movable plate cannot be driven by the rotation of the movable rod.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a stalk building plough disc compacting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this build stalk ploughshare compaction device, use with the cooperation of knocking the frame through fixed frame dead lever, can effectively utilize the prominent department that knocks the frame middle part to strike the fly leaf, give the vibrations compaction with the soil between the fly leaf, guaranteed that following press wheel is when rolling the stalk shaping, there is the stalk of a better stalk base support press wheel extrusion, the quality of stalk has had great improvement, inside soil is after the compaction of building the stalk ploughshare body, the press wheel rolls once more at the back, soil inside like this can not be too much in loosely, the stalk of making is also more durable.

2. This build stalk share compaction device uses through the cooperation of movable block, movable rod and blade ball, can stir soil in the place that the stalk share body rotation can not arrive and smash, has avoided having the biology to make a hole in the ground in the soil, perhaps empties the soil under the soil, like ant's nest, when making the press wheel roll the stalk out, the condition that appears collapsing has guaranteed the staff later stage and need not mend the condition of stalk.

3. This build stalk plough disc compaction device can build the scope grow of the rotatory hack of stalk plough disc body through the blade disc, has increased the area of hack, later through the use of compaction piece, can carry out the compaction around the stalk base bottom, has guaranteed the solid of the bottom of stalk base.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a plough plate body for forming a stalk according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable block, movable rod and blade ball of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a blade ball of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing frame, the fixing rod and the 13 knocking frame of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixed frame 1, a movable shaft 2, a stalk building plough disc body 3, a compaction block 301, a cutter head 4, a rotating rod 5, a movable block 6, a movable rod 7, a blade ball 8, a telescopic blade 9, a convex block 10, a fixed frame 11, a fixed rod 12, a knocking frame 13, a connecting rod 14, a connecting plate 15 and a movable plate 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a peduncle building plough disc compacting device comprises a fixed frame 1, two symmetrical movable shafts 2 are movably mounted on the inner wall of the fixed frame 1, a peduncle building plough disc body 3 is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the fixed frame 1, of each movable shaft 2, a compacting block 301 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of each peduncle building plough disc body 3, the periphery of the bottom of a peduncle base can be compacted by using the compacting block 301, the firmness of the bottom of the peduncle base is guaranteed, a cutter disc 4 is fixedly mounted inside the peduncle building plough disc body 3, the diameter of the outer section of the cutter disc 4 is larger than that of the peduncle building plough disc body 3, no less than five cutter discs 4 are located at the protruding top end of the peduncle building plough disc body 3, two sides of the cutter disc 4, protruding blades of the peduncle building plough disc body 3, are turned outwards in opposite directions, and the range of rotary soil crushing of.

The middle part of the cutter head 4 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 5, the connecting rod 14, the connecting plate 15 and the movable plate 16 are positioned at the rear part of the connecting rod 5, the movable rod 7 can not hit the movable plate 16 when rotating, one end of the rotating rod 5 far away from the cutter head 4 is fixedly and slidably connected with a movable block 6, the movable block 6 can only move left and right on the rotating rod 5, the movable block 6 can not rotate on the rotating rod 5, mainly in order to ensure that the force generated when the movable rod 7 and the blade ball 8 stir soil is not dispersed, the outer surface of the movable block 6 is hinged with a movable rod 7, the movable rod 7 is made of stainless steel, one end of the movable rod 7 far away from the rotating rod 5 is hinged with a blade ball 8, the blade ball 8 is made of stainless steel, the left side and the right side of the blade ball 8 are both fixedly connected with limit strips, the limit strips are provided with movable holes matched with the telescopic blades 9, and mainly, the inside of blade ball 8 articulates there is flexible blade 9, and the surface fixed mounting of blade ball 8 has lug 10, and when flexible blade 9 retracted in blade ball 8, lug 10 can extrude soil, makes the wormhole in the soil give the compaction.

When the blade ball 8 rotates, the telescopic blades 9 throw the telescopic blades 9 out due to centrifugal force, and soil is crushed.

Through the cooperation of movable block 6, movable rod 7 and blade ball 8 use, can stir the soil in the place that the stalk-building plough disc body 3 can not arrive and smash, avoided having the biology in the soil to make a hole in the ground, perhaps hollowing out the soil in the ground, like ant's nest, when making the press wheel roll the stalk out, the condition that collapses appears, has guaranteed the staff later stage and need not mend the condition of stalk.

All fixed frame 11 of both ends about building the stalk plough disc body 3, the recess fixed mounting of fixed frame 11 has dead lever 12, and the surface swing joint of dead lever 12 has strikes the frame 13, strikes the frame 13 and is the rhombus, mainly strikes in order to utilize the outstanding edges and corners in both sides to overturn on fly leaf 16, strikes the protruding department and the fly leaf 16 overlap joint of frame 13, and fixed frame 11, dead lever 12 and strike frame 13 and make by the stainless steel.

Through fixed frame 11 dead lever 12 and the cooperation of knocking frame 13 and using, can effectively utilize the prominent part of knocking frame 13 middle part to strike fly leaf 16, give the soil between fly leaf 16 and shake the compaction, guaranteed that following press wheel is when rolling the stalk shaping, there is the stalk that a better stalk base supported the press wheel extrusion, the quality of stalk has had great improvement, inside soil is after through the compaction of building stalk plough disc body 3, the press wheel rolls once again at the back, inside soil can not be too much in loosely like this, the stalk of making is also more durable.

The fixed surface of the upper surface of the internal groove of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a connecting rod 14, the lower end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 15, two symmetrical movable plates 16 are connected to two ends of the connecting plate 15 in a sliding mode, one surface of each movable plate 16 far away from the knocking frame 13 is corrugated, and the movable plates are mainly used for increasing the contact area with soil and helping the soil to be compacted together.

When the stem building plough disc is used, the fixed frame 1 drives the stem building plough disc body 3 to rotate through power in the advancing process, the stem building plough disc body 3 drives the movable rod 7 after rotating, the movable rod 7 and the blade ball 8 are thrown away due to centrifugal force, namely the original folded state is changed into a scattered state, when the rotating speed of the stem building plough disc body 3 reaches a certain degree, the movable block 6 slides to the end, away from the stem building plough disc body 3, of the rotating rod 5 on the rotating rod 5 and is blocked, the movable rod 7 and the blade ball 8 continue to rotate, as shown in figure 1, soil is firstly smashed, then, due to the rotation of the stem building plough disc body 3, the fixed frame 11 drives the knocking frame 13 to rotate, because the knocking frame 13 is in lap joint with the movable plate 16, when the stem building plough disc body 3 rotates, the edge angle on the knocking frame 13 continuously overturns on the movable plate 16, so that the protruding part of the knocking frame 13 can knock the movable plate 16, the two movable plates 16 are continuously knocked by the knocking frame 13 driven by the stalk building plough disc body 3 to gradually compact the stalk base.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a build stalk ploughshare compaction device, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall movable mounting of mount (1) has two symmetrical loose axles (2), and the one end fixed mounting that the mount (1) was kept away from to loose axle (2) has build stalk moldboard body (3), builds the outer fixed surface installation compaction piece (301) of stalk moldboard body (3), the inside fixed mounting blade disc (4) of building stalk moldboard body (3), the middle part fixed mounting of blade disc (4) has bull stick (5), and the one end fixed sliding connection that the blade disc (4) was kept away from to bull stick (5) has movable block (6), and the surface of movable block (6) articulates there is movable rod (7), and the one end that the bull stick (5) was kept away from to movable rod (7) articulates there is blade ball (8), and the inside of blade ball (8) articulates there is flexible blade (9), and the outer fixed surface mounting of blade ball (8) has lug (10), the upper and lower both ends of building moldboard body (3) all fixed mounting has fixed frame (11), the fixing frame is characterized in that a fixing rod (12) is fixedly mounted in a groove of the fixing frame (11), a knocking frame (13) is movably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (12), a connecting rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of an inner groove of the fixing frame (1), a connecting plate (15) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting rod (14), and two symmetrical movable plates (16) are slidably connected to the two ends of the connecting plate (15).

2. The construction-peduncle moldboard compacting device of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the outer tangent plane of the cutter head (4) is larger than that of the stalk building plough disc body (3), the number of the cutter head (4) positioned at the protruded top end of the stalk building plough disc body (3) is not less than five, and the two sides of the cutter head (4) positioned at the protruded blade of the stalk building plough disc body (3) are outwards turned in opposite directions.

3. The construction-peduncle moldboard compacting device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the movable plate (16) far away from the knocking frame (13) is corrugated.