CN111208778A - Intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
Intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111208778A CN111208778A CN202010027850.6A CN202010027850A CN111208778A CN 111208778 A CN111208778 A CN 111208778A CN 202010027850 A CN202010027850 A CN 202010027850A CN 111208778 A CN111208778 A CN 111208778A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/048—Monitoring; Safety
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system and a monitoring method, which relate to the technical field of rainwater storage, and are applied to a rainwater storage device, wherein the rainwater storage device comprises a rainwater storage tank and a control device, a connecting pipeline, a detection device and a water pumping device are arranged on the rainwater storage tank, the detection device is connected with the control device, and the control device is in communication connection with the outside through a signal transmission device; the system comprises a monitoring cloud platform system and a meteorological and weather analysis early warning system; the weather and weather analysis early warning system is used for acquiring weather early warning data; the monitoring cloud platform system can receive weather early warning data and operation data of the water pumping device and the detection device, can transmit the data to the outside, and can also control the control device according to the received weather early warning data and/or instructions. The invention has the advantages of having automatic and manual modes, replacing manual site management of the rainwater storage tank, saving a large amount of labor and material cost and fully exerting the storage and regulation function of the rainwater storage tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater storage, in particular to an intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system and a monitoring method.
Background
With the further acceleration of urbanization, the contradiction of water shortage in cities is deepened more deeply, and the environmental and ecological problems are expanded synchronously. In order to solve a series of contradictions such as water shortage, environment, ecology and the like, people begin to pay attention to the collection and utilization of rainwater. Along with frequent rainfall, the cities bear troubles caused by rainstorm, flood, waterlogging and other problems, and the system for reinforcing the cities for preventing and draining flood is urgent. How to rapidly reduce redundant rainwater in cities is undoubtedly the most effective way to arrange regulation and storage facilities locally. The main methods for regulating and storing at present are building underground regulating and storing pool, overground regulating and storing water tank, underground regulating and storing pipe, lowering height of ground regulating and storing facility, etc. Aiming at the unique topographic features and urban planning layout of each city, the best and most suitable regulation and storage method which can prevent flood, peak clipping, drain and store and save funds is selected as the key for building the urban flood control and drain system.
The rainwater storage tank is widely used in the world as a means for controlling flood and rainwater pollution. The pressure of a drainage system can be effectively relieved through the rainwater storage facility, and the problems of insufficient capacity of the drainage facility and low design standard are solved. Along with the wide application of the regulation pool, the classification and the function of the regulation pool are more abundant. In order to solve the problem of urban inland inundation, the government of each place also establishes an underground rainwater storage tank according to the policy of issuing the above specifications, and the storage tank has the main functions of storing rainwater for a certain time, reducing the peak flow of rainwater discharged to the downstream and prolonging the discharge time. The management is taken as an important component of 'storage' in sponge cities, and is rapidly popularized to the whole country to solve the problem of urban waterlogging, and the release of the specifications is combined.
The rainwater regulation and storage pool is of a full underground structure generally, the depth is deep, the total running days of the rainwater regulation and storage pool in one year are few, and the regulation and storage effect is achieved only when raining, so that the rainwater regulation and storage pool monitoring system under construction is an unattended or unattended and periodic inspection running mode, China develops late in rainwater regulation and storage pool utilization technology, the rainwater regulation and storage pool constructed in the early stage basically has a storage function, and the functions of regulation and utilization are lacked, so that the rainwater regulation and storage pool is in urgent need of updating or supplementing.
The rainwater storage tank is generally communicated with a municipal rainwater well and is used for collecting and storing rainwater; be provided with evacuation pump and level gauge in the rainwater regulation pond, evacuation pump passes through drain pipe and municipal rainwater pipe intercommunication for come to arrange the rainwater in the rainwater regulation pond to municipal rainwater pipe temporarily at the rainfall, the level gauge is used for showing the water level in the rainwater regulation pond. In the prior art, regulation, utilization and management of rainwater regulation and storage tanks are mainly realized through manual field operation, and the storage tanks of the rainwater regulation and storage tanks for urban construction are widely distributed and are mostly built underground; and the authority is unclear, although the system belongs to a part of a city drainage system, some systems belong to municipal administration, and some systems belong to property, so that the manual management is difficult and high in cost. On the other hand, the rainwater storage regulation function is based on the premise that the rainwater storage regulation tank is emptied before rainstorm, the rainwater storage regulation tank is wide in distribution and multiple in point positions, the rainwater storage regulation tank in a rainfall range is difficult to monitor and empty manually in a short time when rainstorm early warning is received, and the regulation tank is difficult to effectively manage and control manually in a limited time, so that the problems of insufficient management and poor timeliness exist through manual management; and the field control needs to be carried out by specially trained workers, so that the labor cost is increased. If the regulation pond can not effectively be emptied before the rainstorm comes and can not play a role in regulation, the urban flood probability can be increased.
Chinese patent CN108532720A discloses "an intelligent control system and control method for multifunctional rainwater storage tank", which includes a field layer, a monitoring layer and an internet layer; the field layer comprises a storage tank water inlet valve, a storage tank liquid level meter, a water quality detector, a water suction pump, a water outlet tank liquid level meter, a clean water pump, a cut-off valve, an emptying pump and a three-way valve; the monitoring layer comprises a PLC (programmable logic controller), a switch and an engineer station, the Internet layer comprises a server and an external Internet interface, and although the regulation and storage pool can be regulated and controlled, the patent does not have a cloud platform, so that the regulation and storage pool cannot be remotely monitored through the cloud platform, data and the like of the regulation and storage pool cannot be transmitted to a user, the working condition of the regulation and storage pool cannot be displayed to the user through a client, and the regulation and storage pool cannot be manually regulated and controlled through the client by the user; secondly, the amount of water required to be discharged by the regulation and storage pool is calculated according to the forecasted rainfall, then an emptying pump is started to discharge corresponding water to a downstream rainwater pipeline, and the regulation and storage pool is required to empty the water once according to the national regulation, so that the rainwater regulation and storage pool in the patent is not a rainwater regulation and storage pool in the true sense; moreover, due to the fact that the forecast rainfall amount has errors, especially when the actual rainfall amount exceeds the forecast rainfall amount, the rainwater storage tank in the patent only discharges part of water, so that more rainwater cannot be collected, and the regulation and storage effect of the rainwater storage tank cannot be really achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art, and provides an intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system and a monitoring method capable of automatically or manually managing a rainwater storage tank.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the invention provides an intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system which is applied to a rainwater storage device, wherein the rainwater storage device comprises a rainwater storage tank and a control device, a detection device and a connecting pipeline used for being communicated with the outside are arranged on the rainwater storage tank, a water pumping device is correspondingly arranged on the connecting pipeline, and the control device is connected with the water pumping device and the detection device and is used for respectively controlling and monitoring the water pumping device and the detection device; the rainwater storage tank is also provided with a signal transmission device, and the control device is in communication connection with the outside through the signal transmission device;
the system comprises a monitoring cloud platform system and a meteorological and weather analysis early warning system; the weather and weather analysis early warning system is used for acquiring weather early warning data; the monitoring cloud platform system can receive weather early warning data and operation data of the water pumping device and the detection device monitored by the control device, and can transmit the received weather early warning data and the received operation data to the outside; the monitoring cloud platform system can control the control device through the signal transmission device according to the received meteorological early warning data and/or external control instructions.
As an optimal technical scheme, the monitoring cloud platform system can be connected with a plurality of tenants, each tenant corresponds to at least one rainwater storage device, and the monitoring cloud platform system can transmit received weather early warning data and operation data to the corresponding tenant; the monitoring cloud platform system can receive control instructions sent by each tenant and control the corresponding control device in the rainwater storage device according to the received control instructions.
As an optimal technical scheme, the monitoring cloud platform system can isolate data among tenants.
As an optimal technical scheme, the system further comprises a client, the tenants can receive and display the corresponding weather early warning data and the operation data transmitted by the monitoring cloud platform system through the client, and the monitoring cloud platform system can receive control instructions sent by the tenants through the client.
As a preferred technical scheme, the system further comprises a data center connected with the monitoring cloud platform system, wherein the data center can receive the weather early warning data and the operation data transmitted by the monitoring cloud platform system and can store, analyze and count the received weather early warning data and the received operation data.
As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting pipeline comprises an overflow pipe communicated with a municipal rainwater pipe, and the water pumping device comprises an evacuation pump arranged on the overflow pipe; the detection device comprises a liquid level transmitter for monitoring the rainwater liquid level in the rainwater storage tank; the control device can control the on-off of the emptying pump.
As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting pipeline comprises a rainwater using pipe which is used for being communicated with a water using main body, and the water pumping device comprises a recycling pump which is arranged on the rainwater using pipe; the control device can control the opening and closing of the recycling pump.
As a preferred technical scheme, the rainwater pipe is provided with a filtering device and a disinfecting device which are sequentially distributed along the water flow direction in the rainwater pipe; the control device is connected with the filtering device and the disinfecting device and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the filtering device and the disinfecting device; the monitoring cloud platform system can receive the operation data of the filtering device and the disinfecting device monitored by the control device and can transmit the received operation data to the outside; the monitoring cloud platform system can control the control device through the signal transmission device according to an external control instruction received by the monitoring cloud platform system.
As a preferred technical scheme, a back-flushing pipeline is further arranged on the rainwater storage tank, a water inlet end of the back-flushing pipeline is communicated with the upper part of the rainwater storage tank, and a water outlet end of the back-flushing pipeline is communicated with the rainwater storage tank and extends into the rainwater storage tank; a flushing valve for controlling the on-off of the backwashing pipeline is arranged on the backwashing pipeline; the connecting pipeline comprises a sewage discharge pipe communicated with a sewage well pipeline, and the pumping device comprises a sewage discharge pump arranged on the sewage discharge pipe; the control device is connected with the flushing valve and the sewage pump and is used for respectively controlling the opening and closing of the flushing valve and the sewage pump; the monitoring cloud platform system can receive the operation data of the flushing valve and the sewage pump monitored by the control device and can transmit the received operation data to the outside; the monitoring cloud platform system can control the opening and closing of the flushing valve and the sewage pump through the control device according to the received external control instruction.
The invention provides a monitoring method of an intelligent rainwater storage tank in a second aspect, which comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring original radar and satellite meteorological data, and analyzing the original radar and satellite meteorological data to form meteorological early warning data;
s2, when weather early warning data show that a certain area is early warning of rainfall, automatically starting a drain pump on a rainwater storage tank in the corresponding area by using a monitoring cloud platform system, and draining rainwater in the rainwater storage tank; after rainwater in the rainwater storage tank is drained, the drain pump is automatically closed by using the monitoring cloud platform system;
or the tenant displays the meteorological early warning data by using the client, controls the monitoring cloud platform system to start an emptying pump on the rainwater storage tank in the corresponding area through the client according to the meteorological early warning data, and empties the rainwater in the rainwater storage tank; after rainwater in the rainwater storage pool is drained, the tenant controls and monitors the cloud platform system through the client to close a drain pump on the rainwater storage pool in the corresponding area;
and S3, repeating the step S2 until the weather early warning data shows that the rainfall early warning in the corresponding area is finished if the rainwater storage tank is full of rainwater again in the rainfall early warning period.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the emptying pump can be automatically started before rainfall through the monitoring cloud platform system according to the weather early warning data obtained by the weather and weather analysis early warning system, so as to empty the water in the rainwater storage tank, and realize automatic regulation and control of the rainwater storage tank; the user also can come the manual emptying pump that opens through the customer end, has automatic and manual mode concurrently, replaces artifical site management rainwater regulation pond, practices thrift a large amount of manpowers and material resources cost, makes rainwater regulation pond full play regulation function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system control diagram of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rainwater storage system of site 1 in embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater storage system in site 2 according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater storage system of site 3 in embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater storage system at site 4 in embodiment 1;
the following are marked in the figure: 1. a ground surface; 2. a blow-off pipe; 3. a catch basin; 4. an overflow pipe; 5. a pump is emptied; 6. a sewage pump; 7. a liquid level transmitter; 8. a temperature transmitter; 9. a recycling pump; 10. back flushing the pipeline; 11. a rainwater storage tank; 12. a device room; 13. a water quality detection transmitter; 14. a pressure gauge; 15. a filtration device blowdown line; 18. a rainwater pipe; 19. a sterilizing device; 20. a filtration device; 21. a water valve is used; 22. a back flush valve; 23. a clear water outlet pipe; 24. a water pipe for clean water; 25. a clear water tank liquid level transmitter; 26. a clean water tank; 28. a clean water tank recycling pump; 29. a control device; 30. a mobile communication card; 31. an intelligent gateway; 32. radar and satellite meteorological data; 33. a weather and weather analysis early warning system; 34. monitoring a cloud platform system; 35. a data center; 36. a platform control end; 37. a tenant; 38. and (4) a client.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, a wisdom rainwater regulation pond monitored control system, includes the cloud platform layer, and this cloud platform layer is used on the field control layer, is provided with the data transmission layer on the field control layer, and the field control layer carries out communication connection through data transmission layer and cloud platform layer.
In this embodiment, the field control layer includes 4 rainwater regulation devices distributed in different areas, and each of the 4 rainwater regulation devices includes a rainwater regulation pool 11 and a control device 29, and the rainwater regulation pool 11 is provided with a detection device and a connection pipeline for communicating with the outside, and the connection pipeline is correspondingly provided with a water pumping device, and the control device 29 is connected with the detection device and the water pumping device and is used for controlling them and monitoring their operation data. Rainwater regulation pond 11 sets up underground, is provided with the water inlet on the rainwater regulation pond 11, and rainwater regulation pond 11 communicates with rainwater well 3 that is located 1 below on ground through this water inlet to can collect and save the rainwater, in practical application, rainwater regulation pond 11 can also set up on the ground, and concrete field technical personnel can choose for use according to actual conditions is nimble.
4 rainwater regulation and storage devices in this embodiment have the following structures:
as shown in fig. 2, the connecting pipeline of the site 1 is an overflow pipe 4 for communicating with a municipal rainwater pipe; the water pumping device is an emptying pump 5; the detection device is a liquid level transmitter 7 and is used for monitoring the rainwater liquid level in the rainwater storage tank 11, and the control device 29 is connected with the emptying pump 5 and the liquid level transmitter 7 and is used for respectively controlling the same and monitoring the operation data of the same.
As shown in fig. 3, the rainwater storage apparatus of site 2 is different from the rainwater storage tank 11 of site 1 in that: the connecting pipeline also comprises a rainwater using pipe 18, the rainwater using pipe 18 is correspondingly provided with a reuse pump 9, and the rainwater using pipe 18 is used for being connected with a water using main body; the control device 29 is also connected to the reuse pump 9 for controlling and monitoring operational data of the reuse pump 9.
As shown in fig. 4, the rainwater storage regulation apparatus of site 3 is different from the rainwater storage regulation apparatus of site 2 in that: the connecting pipeline further comprises a drain pipe 2 and a backwashing pipeline 10, the rainwater storage device further comprises a filtering device 20 and a disinfecting device 19, the drain pipe 2 is arranged on the rainwater storage tank 11, a drain pump 6 is correspondingly arranged on the drain pipe 2, and the drain pipe 2 is used for being communicated with a municipal sewage well pipeline; a three-way valve is arranged on the rainwater using pipe 18, the water inlet end of the three-way valve is communicated with the reuse pump 9, one water outlet end of the three-way valve is connected with the water using main body, the other water outlet end of the three-way valve is communicated with the water inlet end of the backwashing pipeline 10, and the water outlet end of the backwashing pipeline 10 is communicated with the rainwater regulation and storage tank 11 and extends into the rainwater regulation and storage tank 11; a flushing valve 22 for controlling the on-off of the backwashing pipeline 10 is arranged on the backwashing pipeline 10; the rainwater pipe 18 is sequentially connected with the filtering device 20 and the disinfecting device 19 along the water flow direction, and the rainwater pipe 18 is also provided with a pressure gauge 14 for monitoring the water pressure in the rainwater pipe 18 and a water valve 21 for controlling the on-off of water flow; the filtering device 20 is further provided with a filtering device sewage pipe 15 for discharging sewage generated by the filtering device 20 when the filtering device is operated. The sterilizing device 19, the filtering device 20, the pressure gauge 14, the water using valve 21 and the flushing valve 22 are arranged in the equipment room 12; the control device 29 is also connected with the sewage pump 6, the pressure gauge 14, the sterilizing device 19, the filtering device 20, the water using valve 21 and the flushing valve 22 for controlling them respectively and monitoring their operation data.
As shown in fig. 5, the rainwater storage regulation apparatus of site 4 is different from the rainwater storage regulation apparatus of site 3 in that: still include clean water basin 26, detection device still includes temperature transmitter 8, first pond water quality testing changer 13, and temperature transmitter 8 and first pond water quality testing changer 13 set up and are used for detecting temperature and quality of water respectively at rainwater regulation pond 11. The rainwater using pipe 18 is connected with a clean water tank 26 through a filtering device 20 and is used for storing filtered rainwater in the clean water tank 26, a clean water tank liquid level transmitter 25, a clean water outlet pipe 23 and a clean water tank recycling pump 28 corresponding to the clean water outlet pipe 23 are arranged on the clean water tank 26, a tee joint is arranged on the clean water outlet pipe 23, one water outlet end of the tee joint is connected with the disinfecting device 19, and the other water outlet end of the tee joint is connected with a clean water using pipe 24; the control device 29 is also connected with the temperature transmitter 8, the first pool water quality detection transmitter 13, the clean water pool liquid level transmitter 25 and the clean water pool recycling pump 28 for respectively controlling the temperature transmitter, the first pool water quality detection transmitter, the clean water pool liquid level transmitter and the clean water pool recycling pump and monitoring the operation data of the temperature transmitter, the clean water pool liquid level transmitter and the clean water pool recycling pump.
In practical application, the control device 29 can control and monitor the above devices independently, or can be logically linked according to the functional requirements of the rainwater storage tank 11, for example, the water-using linkage of the site 3 is performed, the water-using button is started through the control device 29, the control device 29 automatically starts the water valve 21, then starts the filtering device 20 and the disinfecting device 19, and finally starts the recycling pump 9. The principles of logic linkage technology are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein. Also can be according to 11 operation requirements automatic control equipment instruments of rainwater regulation pond, concrete technical personnel in the field can select for use according to actual demand is nimble. The control device 29 has remote and local switching capabilities, enabling remote control in a remote mode and local operation of the device 29 in a local mode.
In practical application, the number of the rainwater storage regulation devices of the site control layer can be 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 or n, and the structures of the rainwater storage regulation devices can be the same or different; the rainwater storage device can also be the same as or different from the rainwater storage device in structure, and can be flexibly selected by a person skilled in the art according to actual requirements.
The data transmission layer comprises a signal transmission device, the signal transmission device is used for realizing communication connection between the control device 29 and the outside, in this embodiment, the signal transmission device comprises an intelligent gateway 31 and a mobile communication card 30, the intelligent gateway 31 is a hub for communication between the monitoring cloud platform system 34 and the control device 29 and is responsible for monitoring communication services between the cloud platform system 34 and the control device 29, the intelligent gateway 31 is provided with a corresponding communication protocol with the monitoring cloud platform system 34 and the control device 29, the intelligent gateway 31 is required to be configured on each site of the rainwater storage tank 11, and the intelligent gateway 31 can be installed on the control device 29 or can be arranged at other sites of the site of the rainwater storage tank 11; the mobile communication card 30 is 3G, in other embodiments, the mobile communication card may also be one of 2G, 4G, 5G and 6G, and is matched with the intelligent gateway 31 of the mobile communication card 30 to realize remote wireless communication with the monitoring cloud platform system 34; in practical application, the signal transmission device may also be a wired data transmission device, and those skilled in the art can flexibly select the signal transmission device according to practical situations.
The cloud platform layer comprises a monitoring cloud platform system 34, a weather and weather analysis early warning system 33, a platform management and control end 36 and a client 38.
The weather and weather analysis and early warning system 33 is used for acquiring weather early warning data, and in practical application, the weather and weather analysis and early warning system 33 can be connected with the radar and satellite weather data 32 to acquire original weather data, analyze the original weather data to form weather early warning data, and provide the weather early warning data for the monitoring cloud platform system 34 according to minutes and regions.
The platform control end 36 is configured to establish information of the rainwater storage devices and the tenants 37, and correspond the rainwater storage devices belonging to the tenants 37 one by one, where each tenant 37 corresponds to at least one rainwater storage device, and the number of the tenants 37 in this embodiment is 3, where a tenant corresponds to the rainwater storage device on site 1, a tenant corresponds to the rainwater storage devices on sites 2 and 3, and a tenant corresponds to the rainwater storage device on site 4; in practical applications, the number of tenants 37 may be 1, 2, 4, 5, or n, and the number of tenants 37 is not limited. The platform management and control end 36 can also transmit data of each rainwater storage device and each tenant 37 to the monitoring cloud platform system 34, and can manage login permission of each tenant 37.
The monitoring cloud platform system 34 can receive weather early warning data transmitted by the weather and weather analysis early warning system 33, and can also receive operation data of each rainwater storage device transmitted by the control device 29 through the signal transmission device; the monitoring cloud platform system 34 can transmit the received weather early warning data and the received operation data of the area where each rainwater storage device is located to the corresponding tenant 37; the tenants 37 can receive and display the corresponding weather early warning data and the operation data transmitted by the monitoring cloud platform system 34 through the clients 38, and each tenant 37 can also send an instruction to the monitoring cloud platform system 34 through the clients 38, so that the monitoring cloud platform system 34 can also control the control device 28 in the corresponding rainwater storage device through a signal transmission device according to the received control instruction.
The login number of the client 38 set up by each tenant 37 has no upper limit, the login authority of the client 38 is set by the platform control end 36, the client 38 with the login authority can see all the rainwater regulation items under the tenant 37 after logging in according to the password of the account, and all the rainwater regulation items under the tenant 37 can be monitored and controlled through the client 38. In practical applications, the client 38 may be a system developed independently with the monitoring cloud platform system 34, including a hardware system and a software system; or only a software system which can be applied to the existing hardware system; in practical application, the client 38 may include a computer client and a mobile phone client, and the client 38 facilitates the user to observe the weather early warning data and the operation data, and also facilitates the user to manually control the rainwater storage device, and is convenient to use.
The monitoring cloud platform system 34 can also isolate data among the tenants 37, so that each tenant 37 can only receive and see information of its own rainwater storage device. For example: the first tenant can display the meteorological early warning data of the area where the site 1 is located and the operation data of the liquid level transmitter 7 and the emptying pump 5 in the rainwater storage tank 11 through the client 38, and the first tenant can also turn on or turn off the emptying pump 5 through the client 38, but the first tenant cannot display and control the data of the sites 2-4 through the client 38. The second tenant can respectively display the weather early warning data of the site 2 and the site 3 and the operation data of the rainwater storage device through the client 38, and can respectively turn on or turn off the emptying pump 5, the sewage pump 6, the recycling pump 9, the sterilizing device 19, the filtering device 20, the water using valve 21 and the backwashing valve 22 corresponding to the site 2 and the site 3 through the client 38. The third tenant can display the weather early warning data of the site 4 and the operation data of the rainwater storage device through the client 38, and can also control the site 4 through the client 38, similarly, the second tenant cannot display and control the data of the site 1 and the site 4 through the client 38, and the third tenant cannot display and control the data of the sites 1-3 through the client 38.
The monitoring cloud platform system 34 can also automatically control the emptying pumps 5 in the rainwater storage devices in the corresponding areas to be turned on or turned off according to the received weather early warning data, for example, when the weather early warning data shows that the site 1 is a rainfall early warning, the monitoring cloud platform system 34 can automatically turn on the emptying pumps 5 in the site 1 to empty the rainwater storage pool 11 in the site 1, and after the water in the rainwater storage pool 11 in the site 1 is emptied, the monitoring cloud platform system 34 can automatically turn off the emptying pumps 5 in the site 1.
The data center 35 is connected with the monitoring cloud platform system 34 and used for data storage and data analysis, the data center 35 comprises a server and a data storage and analysis system, the monitoring cloud platform system 34 can transmit relevant meteorological data, rainfall data, collected rainwater data, water consumption data, equipment instrument use condition data and the like of each rainwater storage device to the data center 35, the data center 35 can store, analyze and count the received data to form a result, and the result can be sent to relevant departments in the local area and used by the relevant departments for guiding the rainwater storage pool project construction reference and the like in the area.
Therefore, in the embodiment, the water pumping device can be automatically started before rainfall through the monitoring cloud platform system according to the weather early warning information obtained by the weather and weather analysis early warning system, so as to empty the water in the rainwater storage tank, and realize automatic regulation and control of the rainwater storage tank; the user also can have automatic and manual mode concurrently through the manual pumping device that opens of control cloud platform system, replaces artifical site management rainwater regulation pond, practices thrift a large amount of manpowers and material resources cost, makes rainwater regulation pond full play regulation function.
Example 2
An intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring method comprises the following steps:
s1, acquiring original radar and satellite meteorological data 32, and analyzing the original radar and satellite meteorological data 32 to form meteorological early warning data; specifically, the original radar and satellite meteorological data 32 are acquired through a meteorological and weather analysis early warning system 33, the original radar and satellite meteorological data 32 are analyzed to form meteorological early warning data, the meteorological early warning data are transmitted to a monitoring cloud platform system 34 according to minutes and areas, and the monitoring cloud platform system 34 transmits the meteorological early warning data to a client 38;
s2, when weather early warning data show that the site 1-4 is early warning of rainfall, the monitoring cloud platform system 34 is used for automatically starting the emptying pump 5 on the rainwater storage tank 11 in the corresponding site, and the rainwater in the rainwater storage tank 11 is emptied; after rainwater in the rainwater storage tank 11 is drained, the drain pump 5 is automatically closed by using the monitoring cloud platform system 34;
or, the tenant 37 displays the weather early warning data of the site 1-4 by using the client 38, and the tenant 37 controls the monitoring cloud platform system 34 to start the emptying pump 5 on the corresponding site rainwater storage tank 11 through the client 38 according to the weather early warning data displayed by the client 38, so as to empty the rainwater in the rainwater storage tank 11; after rainwater in the rainwater storage tank 11 is drained, the tenant 37 controls the monitoring cloud platform system 34 to close the drain pump 5 on the rainwater storage tank 11 in the corresponding site through the client 38;
and S3, repeating the step S2 if the rainwater storage tank 11 is full of rainwater again in the rainfall early warning period until the meteorological early warning data show that rainfall early warning in the corresponding area is finished.
The above are merely characteristic embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. All technical solutions formed by equivalent exchanges or equivalent substitutions fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system is applied to a rainwater storage device, the rainwater storage device comprises a rainwater storage tank (11) and a control device (29), a detection device and a connecting pipeline used for being communicated with the outside are arranged on the rainwater storage tank (11), a water pumping device is correspondingly arranged on the connecting pipeline, and the control device (29) is connected with the water pumping device and the detection device and used for respectively controlling and monitoring the water pumping device and the detection device; the rainwater storage tank (11) is also provided with a signal transmission device, and the control device (29) is in communication connection with the outside through the signal transmission device;
the method is characterized in that: the system comprises a monitoring cloud platform system (34) and a meteorological and weather analysis early warning system (33);
the weather and weather analysis early warning system (33) is used for acquiring weather early warning data;
the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can receive weather early warning data and operation data of the water pumping device and the detection device monitored by the control device (29), and can transmit the received weather early warning data and the received operation data to the outside;
the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can control the control device (29) through the signal transmission device according to the received meteorological early warning data and/or external control instructions.
2. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can be connected with a plurality of tenants (37), each tenant (37) corresponds to at least one rainwater storage device, and the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can transmit received weather early warning data and operation data to the corresponding tenant (37); the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can receive control instructions sent by each tenant (37) and control the control device (29) in the corresponding rainwater storage device according to the received control instructions.
3. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein: the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can isolate data between tenants (37).
4. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein: the monitoring cloud platform system further comprises a client (38), a tenant (37) can receive and display corresponding weather early warning data and operation data transmitted by the monitoring cloud platform system (34) through the client (38), and the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can receive a control instruction sent by the tenant (37) through the client (38).
5. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring system is characterized by further comprising a data center (35) connected with the monitoring cloud platform system (34), wherein the data center (35) can receive the meteorological early warning data and the operation data transmitted by the monitoring cloud platform system (34) and can store, analyze and count the received meteorological early warning data and the operation data.
6. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipeline comprises an overflow pipe (4) communicated with a municipal rainwater pipe, and the water pumping device comprises an evacuation pump (5) arranged on the overflow pipe (4); the detection device comprises a liquid level transmitter (7) for monitoring the rainwater liquid level in the rainwater storage tank (11); the control device (29) can control the on-off of the emptying pump (5).
7. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipeline comprises a rainwater using pipe (18) communicated with a water using main body, and the water pumping device comprises a recycling pump (9) arranged on the rainwater using pipe (18); the control device (29) can control and monitor the on-off of the recycling pump (9).
8. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 7, wherein: the rainwater-using pipe (18) is provided with a filtering device (20) and a disinfecting device (19) which are sequentially distributed along the water flow direction in the rainwater-using pipe (18); the control device (29) is connected with the filtering device (20) and the sterilizing device (19) and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the filtering device (20) and the sterilizing device (19); the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can receive the operation data of the filtering device (20) and the disinfecting device (19) monitored by the control device (29) and can transmit the received operation data to the outside; the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can control the control device (29) through the signal transmission device according to the received external control instruction.
9. The intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein: a back-flushing pipeline (10) is further arranged on the rainwater storage tank (11), the water inlet end of the back-flushing pipeline (10) is communicated with the upper part of the rainwater storage tank (11), and the water outlet end of the back-flushing pipeline is communicated with the rainwater storage tank (11) and extends into the rainwater storage tank (11); a flushing valve (22) for controlling the on-off of the backwashing pipeline (10) is arranged on the backwashing pipeline (10); the connecting pipeline comprises a sewage discharge pipe (2) communicated with a sewer pipe, and the water pumping device comprises a sewage discharge pump (6) arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (2); the control device (29) is connected with the flushing valve (22) and the sewage pump (6) and is used for respectively controlling the opening and closing of the flushing valve (22) and the sewage pump (6); the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can receive the operation data of the flushing valve (22) and the sewage pump (6) monitored by the control device (29) and can transmit the received operation data to the outside; the monitoring cloud platform system (34) can control the opening and closing of the flushing valve (22) and the sewage pump (6) through the control device (29) according to an external control instruction received by the monitoring cloud platform system.
10. An intelligent rainwater storage tank monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, acquiring original radar and satellite meteorological data (32), and analyzing the original radar and satellite meteorological data (32) to form meteorological early warning data;
s2, when weather early warning data show that a certain area is early-warning for rainfall, automatically starting an emptying pump (5) on a rainwater storage tank (11) in the corresponding area by using a monitoring cloud platform system (34) to empty rainwater in the rainwater storage tank (11); after rainwater in the rainwater storage tank (11) is drained, the emptying pump (5) is automatically closed by using the monitoring cloud platform system (34);
or the tenant (37) displays weather early warning data by using the client (38), controls the monitoring cloud platform system (34) to start the emptying pump (5) on the rainwater storage tank (11) in the corresponding area through the client (38) according to the weather early warning data, and empties the rainwater in the rainwater storage tank (11); after rainwater in the rainwater storage tank (11) is drained, a tenant (37) controls the monitoring cloud platform system (34) to close a drain pump (5) on the rainwater storage tank (11) in a corresponding area through a client (38);
and S3, repeating the step S2 if the rainwater storage tank (11) is full of rainwater again in the rainfall early warning period until the meteorological early warning data show that rainfall early warning in the corresponding area is finished.
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Application publication date: 20200529 |