CN111203420A - Working method of chemical experiment test tube cleaning device - Google Patents
Working method of chemical experiment test tube cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111203420A CN111203420A CN202010145745.2A CN202010145745A CN111203420A CN 111203420 A CN111203420 A CN 111203420A CN 202010145745 A CN202010145745 A CN 202010145745A CN 111203420 A CN111203420 A CN 111203420A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- test tube
- ring
- cleaning
- shaped clamping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a working method of a chemical experiment test tube cleaning device, which comprises a base, a cleaning container, a cleaning assembly, a test tube rack and a hand-rotating assembly. Cleaning container fixed connection in the upper end of base, cleaning container passes through gear engagement with the base, the test-tube rack rotates to be connected in cleaning container, the test-tube rack passes through gear engagement with cleaning container, cleaning component fixed connection is on the test-tube rack, the hand revolves the subassembly and rotates to be connected on the test-tube rack.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a working method of a chemical experiment test tube cleaning device.
Background
The utility model discloses a medical test tube cleaning and drying device with application number CN201720113424.8, which comprises a test tube cleaning box body, a water tank and a stainless steel net frame, wherein the front side of the upper part of the test tube cleaning box body is connected with a test tube cleaning box door through a hinge, the interior of the test tube cleaning box body is divided into a blast chamber, a heating chamber and a cleaning chamber through a baffle plate, the cleaning chamber is internally provided with the water tank and the stainless steel net frame, the circle center position of the bottom of the water tank is connected with a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged in a clamping groove at the upper end of a supporting plate, a test tube supporting plate is arranged inside the stainless steel net frame, and a test tube body is arranged in a through hole of the test tube supporting plate, the medical test tube cleaning and drying device has compact structure, is convenient for putting in or taking out the test tube body, improves the cleaning efficiency and the effect of, the realization is to the further drying process of test tube body, and it is effectual, efficient to dry, saves test tube body abluent time. The utility model discloses a washing to the test tube is not thorough enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a working method of a chemical experiment test tube cleaning device, which has the beneficial effects that a test tube can be fixed, the test tube can be cleaned in a cleaning solution in a rotating manner, four bristles can respectively move up and down in the four test tubes to clean the interior of the test tube when the test tube rotates, and the chemical experiment test tube cleaning device can be placed upside down to be dried after the cleaning is finished.
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a working method of a chemical experiment test tube cleaning device, which comprises a base, a cleaning container, a cleaning assembly, a test tube rack and a hand-rotating assembly.
Cleaning container fixed connection in the upper end of base, cleaning container passes through gear engagement with the base, the test-tube rack rotates to be connected in cleaning container, the test-tube rack passes through gear engagement with cleaning container, cleaning component fixed connection is on the test-tube rack, the hand revolves the subassembly and rotates to be connected on the test-tube rack.
The base include bottom plate, motor frame, motor, pivot and driving gear, the right-hand member fixedly connected with motor frame of bottom plate, the upper end fixedly connected with motor of motor frame, there is the pivot through the coupling joint on the lower extreme output shaft of motor, the lower extreme fixedly connected with driving gear of pivot.
The washing container include little circle box, the jack, big circle box, driven gear, the minor axis, single circle helicoidal and spiral circle frame, the big circle box of the upper end fixedly connected with of little circle box, little circle box and big circle box are coaxial and communicate, the lower extreme central point of little circle box puts and is provided with the jack, the inboard edge position of big circle box is connected with four minor axes through the bearing frame that has the bearing, four minor axes are the annular and arrange, equal fixedly connected with driven gear on four minor axes, one side fixed connection of single circle helicoidal is on spiral circle frame, the lower extreme fixed connection of spiral circle frame is in the upper end edge position of big circle box, small circle box fixed connection is in the upper end of bottom plate, the driving gear meshes with the driven gear that is located the right-hand member mutually.
The test tube rack comprises a toothed ring, fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces, connecting plates, rack columns, movable arc-shaped clamping pieces, inserting columns, a inserting column seat, fixing rings, a center shaft, inserting sleeves, a torsional spring and a cross, wherein the inner ring of the toothed ring is fixedly connected with four connecting plates in an annular manner, the inner ends of the four connecting plates are fixedly connected with the fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces, the lower ends of the four connecting plates are fixedly connected with the rack columns, the lower ends of the four rack columns are respectively and fixedly connected with the four outer ends of the cross, the center shaft is inserted and fixed at the middle position of the cross, the middle end of the center shaft is fixedly connected with the inserting column seat, the four inserting columns are uniformly distributed on the inserting column seat in an annular manner, the inserting sleeves are all slidably connected on the four inserting columns, the outer ends of the four inserting sleeves are fixedly connected with the movable arc-shaped clamping pieces, the four movable arc-shaped clamping pieces are respectively, the torsion spring is sleeved on the middle shaft, the lower end of the middle shaft is rotatably connected in the jack through a bearing, and the toothed ring is respectively meshed with the inner sides of the four driven gears.
The cleaning component comprises a top plate, a cylindrical rod, a spiral ring matched cylinder and a sliding wafer, brush-holder stud, middle plectane, brush hair and middle plectane hack lever, the upper and lower both ends of cylinder pole are fixed connection respectively and are put at the central point of roof and middle plectane, the central point of smooth disk puts sliding connection on the cylinder pole, the cylinder pole is located between roof and the middle plectane, the marginal point fixedly connected with helicoidal cooperation cylinder of smooth disk, the spring has been cup jointed on the cylinder pole between smooth disk and the middle plectane, four brush-holder studs of the lower extreme fixedly connected with of smooth disk, four brush-holder studs are the annular and arrange, four brush-holder studs and middle plectane sliding fit, the equal fixedly connected with brush hair of lower extreme of four brush-holder studs, symmetrical fixedly connected with two middle plectane hack levers on the middle plectane, two equal fixed connection of middle plectane hack.
The hand-operated component comprises a hexagonal rotary head, a cylinder, push-pull rods and a bottom plate, the hexagonal rotary head and the bottom plate are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder respectively, the hexagonal rotary head, the cylinder and the bottom plate are of an integrated structure, the hexagonal rotary head, the cylinder and the bottom plate are all sleeved on a center shaft, the lower end face of the bottom plate is attached to the upper end face of the plug socket, the outer edge of the bottom plate is hinged with the four push-pull rods, the other ends of the four push-pull rods are hinged to the upper ends of the four plug sockets respectively, the four push-pull rods are arranged in an annular and uniformly distributed mode, and.
The working method of the chemical experiment test tube cleaning device comprises the following steps: the four driven gears and the short shafts can rotate on the big circular box, and cleaning liquid can be added into the small circular box and the big circular box. The driving gear can drive the driven gear at the right end to rotate when rotating, and the driven gear at the right end drives the gear ring to rotate by taking the middle shaft as an axis when rotating, so that the whole test tube rack rotates by taking the middle shaft as an axis. Because the cylindrical rod between the sliding disk and the middle disk is sleeved with the spring which provides upward force for the sliding disk, the sliding disk always has upward movement tendency, when the gear ring rotates, because the two middle disk rack rods are fixedly connected at the upper end of the gear ring, the whole cleaning assembly also rotates along with the rotation of the gear ring, because the spiral coil matching cylinder contacts with the lower end of the coil wire of the single-coil spiral ring, when the spiral coil matching cylinder rotates, the spiral coil matching cylinder moves along the track of the coil wire of the single-coil spiral ring, when the cleaning assembly rotates clockwise, the spiral coil matching cylinder continuously moves downwards, when the spiral coil matching cylinder is separated from the lowest end of the single-coil spiral ring, the spiral coil matching cylinder and the sliding disk return to the highest point under the action of the spring, when the cleaning assembly rotates for each circle, the sliding disk continuously circulates the movement process, so the sliding disk continuously moves up and down, the sliding disk moves up and down to drive the four brush rods and, the brush hair is inserted into the test tube and moves up and down to clean the test tube. Because of the torsion action of the torsion spring, the hexagonal rotary head, the cylinder and the negative film tend to move clockwise, the negative film pushes the four plug bushes and the movable arc-shaped clamping pieces to move outwards through the four push-pull rods, the four plug bushes and the movable arc-shaped clamping pieces can be driven to move inwards when the hexagonal rotary head is rotated anticlockwise, the fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces and the movable arc-shaped clamping pieces are opened, the four test tubes are inserted between the four groups of fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces and the movable arc-shaped clamping pieces, and the four test tubes can be clamped by loosening the hexagonal rotary head. Whole test-tube rack rotates and drives four test tubes and rotate in the washing liquid and wash the test tube, and the washing liquid need not cross the test tube, makes the intraductal washing liquid that gets into of test, and four brush hairs insert and wash the intraductal test tube of test, because the brush hair is soft material that can warp, so the brush hair can adapt to different radial test tubes. After the test tube is cleaned, the test tube is inverted by taking the top plate as the bottom, so that water in the test tube can flow out and the test tube is dried.
The chemical experiment test tube cleaning device has the beneficial effects that:
according to the chemical experiment test tube cleaning device, a test tube can be fixed, the test tube can be cleaned in a cleaning solution in a rotating manner, four bristles can respectively move up and down in the four test tubes to clean the interior of the test tube while the test tube rotates, and the chemical experiment test tube cleaning device can be placed upside down to be dried after the cleaning is finished.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chemical experiment tube cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chemical experiment tube cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a base;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of a cleaning vessel;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of the cleaning vessel;
FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural view of a cleaning assembly;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural view of the cleaning assembly;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural view of a test tube rack;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view II of the test tube rack;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the mating of the post and sleeve;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection of the test tube rack and the hand screw assembly;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the hand screw assembly.
In the figure: a base 1; a bottom plate 1-1; a motor frame 1-2; 1-3 of a motor; 1-4 of a rotating shaft; driving gears 1-5; cleaning the container 2; 2-1 of a small round box; a jack 2-2; 2-3 of a big round box; 2-4 parts of a driven gear; short axis 2-5; 2-6 of single-turn spiral coil; 2-7 of a spiral coil frame; a cleaning assembly 3; a top plate 3-1; 3-2 of a cylindrical rod; the spiral ring is matched with a cylinder 3-3; 3-4 of a slide wafer; 3-5 parts of a brush rod; 3-6 of middle round plate; 3-7 parts of bristles; 3-8 parts of a middle circular plate frame rod; a test tube rack 4; 4-1 of a toothed ring; a fixed arc-shaped clamping piece 4-2; 4-3 of connecting plates; 4-4 of frame columns; 4-5 of movable arc-shaped clamping pieces; 4-6 of inserted columns; 4-7 of a plug seat; 4-8 parts of a fixing ring; 4-9 of a middle shaft; 4-10 of an inserting sleeve; 4-11 parts of torsion spring; 4-12 parts of a cross; a hand rotating component 5; 5-1 of a hexagonal rotary head; 5-2 parts of a cylinder; 5-3 of a push-pull rod; backsheet 5-4.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-12, and the invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a chemical experiment test tube cleaning device, which comprises a base 1, a cleaning container 2, a cleaning component 3, a test tube rack 4 and a hand rotating component 5, wherein the test tube cleaning device can fix a test tube, can rotate and clean the test tube in a cleaning solution, can move up and down in the four test tubes to clean the interior of the test tube when the test tube rotates, and can be placed upside down to be dried after the cleaning is finished.
The base 1 comprises a bottom plate 1-1, a motor frame 1-2, a motor 1-3, a rotating shaft 1-4 and a driving gear 1-5, the right end of the bottom plate 1-1 is fixedly connected with the motor frame 1-2, the upper end of the motor frame 1-2 is fixedly connected with the motor 1-3, the lower end output shaft of the motor 1-3 is connected with the rotating shaft 1-4 through a coupler, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 1-4 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 1-5. When the motor 1-3 rotates, the rotating shaft 1-4 and the driving gear 1-5 can be driven to rotate.
The cleaning container 2 comprises a small round box 2-1, an insertion hole 2-2, a large round box 2-3, a driven gear 2-4, a short shaft 2-5, a single-turn spiral coil 2-6 and a spiral coil frame 2-7, wherein the upper end of the small round box 2-1 is fixedly connected with the large round box 2-3, the small round box 2-1 and the large round box 2-3 are coaxial and communicated, the insertion hole 2-2 is arranged at the central position of the lower end of the small round box 2-1, the inner side edge position of the large round box 2-3 is connected with four short shafts 2-5 through a bearing seat with a bearing, the four short shafts 2-5 are annularly arranged, the driven gear 2-4 is fixedly connected on each of the four short shafts 2-5, one side of the single-turn spiral coil 2-6 is fixedly connected on the spiral coil frame 2-7, the lower end of the spiral ring frame 2-7 is fixedly connected with the edge position of the upper end of the big round box 2-3, the small round box 2-1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate 1-1, and the driving gear 1-5 is meshed with the driven gear 2-4 positioned at the right end. The four driven gears 2-4 and the short shafts 2-5 can rotate on the big round box 2-3, and cleaning liquid can be added into the small round box 2-1 and the big round box 2-3.
The test tube rack 4 comprises a toothed ring 4-1, fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces 4-2, connecting plates 4-3, rack columns 4-4, movable arc-shaped clamping pieces 4-5, jack columns 4-6, jack column seats 4-7, fixing rings 4-8, a center shaft 4-9, plug bushes 4-10, torsion springs 4-11 and crosses 4-12, four connecting plates 4-3 are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the toothed ring 4-1 in an annular manner, fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces 4-2 are fixedly connected to the inner ends of the four connecting plates 4-3, rack columns 4-4 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the four connecting plates 4-3, the lower ends of the four rack columns 4-4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the four outer ends of the crosses 4-12, the center positions of the crosses 4-12 are inserted and fixed with the center shaft 4-9, the middle end of the middle shaft 4-9 is fixedly connected with a plug socket 4-7, four plug posts 4-6 are annularly and uniformly distributed on the plug socket 4-7, plug sleeves 4-10 are slidably connected on the four plug posts 4-6, the outer ends of the four plug sleeves 4-10 are fixedly connected with movable arc-shaped clamping pieces 4-5, the four movable arc-shaped clamping pieces 4-5 are respectively opposite to the four fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces 4-2, the upper end of the middle shaft 4-9 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 4-8, the upper end of a torsion spring 4-11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed ring 4-8, the torsion spring 4-11 is sleeved on the middle shaft 4-9, the lower end of the middle shaft 4-9 is rotatably connected into the plug hole 2-2 through a bearing, and the gear ring 4-1 is respectively meshed with the inner sides. When the driving gear 1-5 rotates, the driven gear 2-4 at the right end can be driven to rotate, and when the driven gear 2-4 at the right end rotates, the gear ring 4-1 is driven to rotate by taking the central shaft 4-9 as a shaft, so that the whole test tube rack 4 rotates by taking the central shaft 4-9 as a shaft.
The cleaning component 3 comprises a top plate 3-1, a cylindrical rod 3-2, a spiral ring matching cylinder 3-3, a sliding disk 3-4, brush rods 3-5, a middle circular plate 3-6, bristles 3-7 and a middle circular plate frame rod 3-8, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical rod 3-2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the central positions of the top plate 3-1 and the middle circular plate 3-6, the central position of the sliding disk 3-4 is slidably connected with the cylindrical rod 3-2, the cylindrical rod 3-2 is positioned between the top plate 3-1 and the middle circular plate 3-6, the edge position of the sliding disk 3-4 is fixedly connected with the spiral ring matching cylinder 3-3, a spring is sleeved on the cylindrical rod 3-2 between the sliding disk 3-4 and the middle circular plate 3-6, the lower end of the sliding disk 3-4 is fixedly connected with four brush rods 3-5, the four brush rods 3-5 are arranged in an annular shape, the four brush rods 3-5 are in sliding fit with the middle circular plate 3-6, the lower ends of the four brush rods 3-5 are fixedly connected with bristles 3-7, the middle circular plate 3-6 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two middle circular plate frame rods 3-8, the two middle circular plate frame rods 3-8 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the gear ring 4-1, and the spiral ring matching cylinder 3-3 is in contact with the lower ends of the ring wires of the single-ring spiral ring 2-6. Because the cylindrical rod 3-2 between the sliding disk 3-4 and the middle circular plate 3-6 is sleeved with the spring, the spring gives upward force to the sliding disk 3-4, the sliding disk 3-4 always has upward movement tendency, when the gear ring 4-1 rotates, because the two middle circular plate frame rods 3-8 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the gear ring 4-1, the whole cleaning component 3 also rotates along with the rotation of the gear ring 4-1, because the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 is contacted with the lower end of the coil wire of the single-turn spiral coil 2-6, the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 moves along the track of the coil wire of the single-turn spiral coil 2-6 when rotating, when the cleaning component 3 rotates clockwise, the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 continuously moves downwards, when the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 is separated from the lowest end of the single-turn spiral coil 2-6, as the spiral coil is matched with the cylinder 3-3 and the slide wafer 3-4 to return to the highest point under the action of the spring, the slide wafer 3-4 continuously circulates the motion process every time the cleaning assembly 3 rotates for one circle, so the slide wafer 3-4 continuously moves up and down, the slide wafer 3-4 moves up and down to drive the four brush rods 3-5 and the four bristles 3-7 to move up and down, and the bristles 3-7 are inserted into the test tube to move up and down to clean the test tube.
The hand rotating component 5 comprises a hexagonal rotating head 5-1, a cylinder 5-2, a push-pull rod 5-3 and a bottom plate 5-4, the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder 5-2 are respectively provided with the hexagonal rotating head 5-1 and the bottom plate 5-4, the hexagonal rotating head 5-1, the cylinder 5-2 and the bottom sheet 5-4 are of an integral structure, the hexagonal rotary head 5-1, the cylinder 5-2 and the bottom sheet 5-4 are all sleeved on the middle shaft 4-9, the lower end face of the bottom sheet 5-4 is attached to the upper end face of the inserting column seat 4-7, the outer edge of the bottom sheet 5-4 is hinged with four push-pull rods 5-3, the other ends of the four push-pull rods 5-3 are respectively hinged to the upper ends of the four inserting sleeves 4-10, the four push-pull rods 5-3 are arranged in an annular and uniform manner, and the lower end of the torsion spring 4-11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hexagonal rotary head 5. Due to the torsion action of the torsion spring 4-11, the hexagonal rotary head 5-1, the cylinder 5-2 and the bottom sheet 5-4 tend to move clockwise, the bottom sheet 5-4 pushes the four insertion sleeves 4-10 and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5 to move outwards through the four push-pull rods 5-3, the four insertion sleeves 4-10 and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5 can be driven to move inwards by rotating the hexagonal rotary head 5-1 anticlockwise, the fixed arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-2 and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5 are opened, the four test tubes are inserted between the four groups of fixed arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-2 and the four groups of movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5, and the four test tubes can be clamped by loosening the hexagonal rotary head 5-1. The whole test tube rack 4 rotates to drive the four test tubes to rotate in the cleaning solution to clean the test tubes, the cleaning solution needs to submerge the test tubes, the cleaning solution enters the test tubes, the four bristles 3-7 are inserted into the test tubes to clean the test tubes, and the bristles 3-7 can adapt to the test tubes with different radiuses because the bristles 3-7 are soft deformable materials. After the test tube is cleaned, the test tube is inverted by taking the top plate 3-1 as the bottom, so that water in the test tube can flow out, and the test tube is dried.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the four driven gears 2-4 and the short shafts 2-5 can rotate on the big round box 2-3, and cleaning liquid can be added into the small round box 2-1 and the big round box 2-3. When the driving gear 1-5 rotates, the driven gear 2-4 at the right end can be driven to rotate, and when the driven gear 2-4 at the right end rotates, the gear ring 4-1 is driven to rotate by taking the central shaft 4-9 as a shaft, so that the whole test tube rack 4 rotates by taking the central shaft 4-9 as a shaft. Because the cylindrical rod 3-2 between the sliding disk 3-4 and the middle circular plate 3-6 is sleeved with the spring, the spring gives upward force to the sliding disk 3-4, the sliding disk 3-4 always has upward movement tendency, when the gear ring 4-1 rotates, because the two middle circular plate frame rods 3-8 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the gear ring 4-1, the whole cleaning component 3 also rotates along with the rotation of the gear ring 4-1, because the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 is contacted with the lower end of the coil wire of the single-turn spiral coil 2-6, the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 moves along the track of the coil wire of the single-turn spiral coil 2-6 when rotating, when the cleaning component 3 rotates clockwise, the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 continuously moves downwards, when the spiral coil matching cylinder 3-3 is separated from the lowest end of the single-turn spiral coil 2-6, as the spiral coil is matched with the cylinder 3-3 and the slide wafer 3-4 to return to the highest point under the action of the spring, the slide wafer 3-4 continuously circulates the motion process every time the cleaning assembly 3 rotates for one circle, so the slide wafer 3-4 continuously moves up and down, the slide wafer 3-4 moves up and down to drive the four brush rods 3-5 and the four bristles 3-7 to move up and down, and the bristles 3-7 are inserted into the test tube to move up and down to clean the test tube. Due to the torsion action of the torsion spring 4-11, the hexagonal rotary head 5-1, the cylinder 5-2 and the bottom sheet 5-4 tend to move clockwise, the bottom sheet 5-4 pushes the four insertion sleeves 4-10 and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5 to move outwards through the four push-pull rods 5-3, the four insertion sleeves 4-10 and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5 can be driven to move inwards by rotating the hexagonal rotary head 5-1 anticlockwise, the fixed arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-2 and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5 are opened, the four test tubes are inserted between the four groups of fixed arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-2 and the four groups of movable arc-shaped clamping sheets 4-5, and the four test tubes can be clamped by loosening the hexagonal rotary head 5-1. The whole test tube rack 4 rotates to drive the four test tubes to rotate in the cleaning solution to clean the test tubes, the cleaning solution needs to submerge the test tubes, the cleaning solution enters the test tubes, the four bristles 3-7 are inserted into the test tubes to clean the test tubes, and the bristles 3-7 can adapt to the test tubes with different radiuses because the bristles 3-7 are soft deformable materials. After the test tube is cleaned, the test tube is inverted by taking the top plate 3-1 as the bottom, so that water in the test tube can flow out, and the test tube is dried.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a chemistry experiment test tube cleaning device's operating method, chemistry experiment test tube cleaning device includes base (1), washing container (2), washs subassembly (3), test-tube rack (4) and hand spiral subassembly (5), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that the cleaning container (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), the cleaning container (2) is meshed with the base (1) through a gear, the test tube rack (4) is rotatably connected into the cleaning container (2), the test tube rack (4) is meshed with the cleaning container (2) through the gear, the cleaning assembly (3) is fixedly connected onto the test tube rack (4), and the manual rotation assembly (5) is rotatably connected onto the test tube rack (4);
the base (1) comprises a bottom plate (1-1), a motor frame (1-2), a motor (1-3), a rotating shaft (1-4) and a driving gear (1-5), the right end of the bottom plate (1-1) is fixedly connected with the motor frame (1-2), the upper end of the motor frame (1-2) is fixedly connected with the motor (1-3), the lower end output shaft of the motor (1-3) is connected with the rotating shaft (1-4) through a coupler, and the lower end of the rotating shaft (1-4) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (1-5);
the cleaning container (2) comprises a small round box (2-1), jacks (2-2), a large round box (2-3), driven gears (2-4), short shafts (2-5), a single-turn spiral ring (2-6) and a spiral ring frame (2-7), wherein the upper end of the small round box (2-1) is fixedly connected with the large round box (2-3), the small round box (2-1) and the large round box (2-3) are coaxial and communicated, the jacks (2-2) are arranged at the central position of the lower end of the small round box (2-1), the edge position of the inner side of the large round box (2-3) is connected with four short shafts (2-5) through bearing seats with bearings, the four short shafts (2-5) are annularly arranged, the driven gears (2-4) are fixedly connected on the four short shafts (2-5), one side of a single-turn spiral ring (2-6) is fixedly connected to a spiral ring frame (2-7), the lower end of the spiral ring frame (2-7) is fixedly connected to the edge position of the upper end of a large round box (2-3), a small round box (2-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a bottom plate (1-1), and a driving gear (1-5) is meshed with a driven gear (2-4) positioned at the right end;
the test tube rack (4) comprises a toothed ring (4-1), fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces (4-2), connecting plates (4-3), rack columns (4-4), movable arc-shaped clamping pieces (4-5), inserting columns (4-6), inserting column seats (4-7), fixing rings (4-8), a middle shaft (4-9), inserting sleeves (4-10), torsion springs (4-11) and a cross (4-12), wherein the inner ring of the toothed ring (4-1) is fixedly connected with the four connecting plates (4-3) in an annular manner, the inner ends of the four connecting plates (4-3) are fixedly connected with the fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces (4-2), the lower ends of the four connecting plates (4-3) are fixedly connected with the rack columns (4-4), the lower ends of the four rack columns (4-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the four outer ends of the cross (4-12), a middle shaft (4-9) is inserted and fixed in the middle of the cross (4-12), the middle end of the middle shaft (4-9) is fixedly connected with a socket post seat (4-7), four socket posts (4-6) are annularly and uniformly arranged on the socket post seat (4-7), four socket posts (4-6) are all connected with socket sleeves (4-10) in a sliding way, the outer ends of the four socket sleeves (4-10) are all fixedly connected with movable arc-shaped clamping pieces (4-5), the four movable arc-shaped clamping pieces (4-5) are respectively opposite to four fixed arc-shaped clamping pieces (4-2), the upper end of the middle shaft (4-9) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (4-8), the upper end of a torsion spring (4-11) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the fixed ring (4-8), the torsion spring (4-11) is sleeved on the middle shaft (4-9, the lower end of the middle shaft (4-9) is rotatably connected in the jack (2-2) through a bearing, and the gear ring (4-1) is respectively meshed with the inner sides of the four driven gears (2-4);
the cleaning component (3) comprises a top plate (3-1), a cylindrical rod (3-2), a spiral ring matching cylinder (3-3), a sliding disc (3-4), a brush rod (3-5), a middle circular plate (3-6), brush bristles (3-7) and a middle circular plate frame rod (3-8), wherein the upper end and the lower end of the cylindrical rod (3-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the central positions of the top plate (3-1) and the middle circular plate (3-6), the central position of the sliding disc (3-4) is in sliding connection with the cylindrical rod (3-2), the cylindrical rod (3-2) is positioned between the top plate (3-1) and the middle circular plate (3-6), the edge position of the sliding disc (3-4) is fixedly connected with the spiral ring matching cylinder (3-3), a spring is sleeved on a cylindrical rod (3-2) between a sliding disk (3-4) and a middle circular plate (3-6), the lower end of the sliding disk (3-4) is fixedly connected with four brush rods (3-5), the four brush rods (3-5) are arranged annularly, the four brush rods (3-5) are in sliding fit with the middle circular plate (3-6), the lower ends of the four brush rods (3-5) are fixedly connected with brush hairs (3-7), the middle circular plate (3-6) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two middle circular plate frame rods (3-8), the two middle circular plate frame rods (3-8) are fixedly connected with the upper end of a gear ring (4-1), and a spiral ring matched cylinder (3-3) is contacted with the lower ends of ring wires of a single-ring spiral ring (2-6);
the hand-rotating assembly (5) comprises a hexagonal rotating head (5-1), a cylinder (5-2), a push-pull rod (5-3) and a bottom plate (5-4), the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder (5-2) are respectively provided with the hexagonal rotating head (5-1) and the bottom plate (5-4), the hexagonal rotating head (5-1), the cylinder (5-2) and the bottom plate (5-4) are of an integrated structure, the hexagonal rotating head (5-1), the cylinder (5-2) and the bottom plate (5-4) are all sleeved on a central shaft (4-9), the lower end face of the bottom plate (5-4) is attached to the upper end face of a plug-in column seat (4-7), the outer edge of the bottom plate (5-4) is hinged with the four push-pull rods (5-3), the other ends of the four push-pull rods (5-3) are respectively hinged to the upper ends of the four plug-in sleeves (, the four push-pull rods (5-3) are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, and the lower ends of the torsion springs (4-11) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the hexagonal rotary head (5-1);
the working method of the chemical experiment test tube cleaning device comprises the following steps: the four driven gears (2-4) and the short shafts (2-5) can rotate on the big circular box (2-3), and cleaning solution can be added into the small circular box (2-1) and the big circular box (2-3); when the driving gear (1-5) rotates, the driven gear (2-4) positioned at the right end can be driven to rotate, and when the driven gear (2-4) positioned at the right end rotates, the gear ring (4-1) is driven to rotate by taking the central shaft (4-9) as a shaft, so that the whole test tube rack (4) rotates by taking the central shaft (4-9) as the shaft; because the cylindrical rod (3-2) between the sliding circular plate (3-4) and the middle circular plate (3-6) is sleeved with the spring which gives upward force to the sliding circular plate (3-4), the sliding circular plate (3-4) always has upward movement tendency, when the gear ring (4-1) rotates, because the two middle circular plate rack rods (3-8) are fixedly connected at the upper end of the gear ring (4-1), the whole cleaning component (3) also rotates along with the rotation of the gear ring (4-1), because the spiral coil matching cylinder (3-3) is contacted with the lower end of the coil wire of the single-coil spiral coil (2-6), when the spiral coil matching cylinder (3-3) rotates, the spiral coil matching cylinder moves along the track of the coil wire of the single-coil spiral coil (2-6), and when the cleaning component (3) rotates clockwise, the spiral coil matching cylinder (3-3) can continuously move downwards, when the spiral coil matching cylinder (3-3) is separated from the lowest end of the single-turn spiral coil (2-6), the spiral coil matching cylinder (3-3) and the slide wafer (3-4) return to the highest point under the action of the spring, and the slide wafer (3-4) continuously circulates the motion process every time the cleaning assembly (3) rotates for one turn, so that the slide wafer (3-4) can continuously move up and down, the slide wafer (3-4) moves up and down to drive the four brush rods (3-5) and the four bristles (3-7) to move up and down, and the bristles (3-7) are inserted into the test tube to move up and down to clean the test tube; under the torsion action of a torsion spring (4-11), the hexagonal rotary head (5-1), the cylinder (5-2) and the bottom sheet (5-4) tend to move clockwise, the bottom sheet (5-4) pushes the four plug bushes (4-10) and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets (4-5) to move outwards through the four push-pull rods (5-3), the four plug bushes (4-10) and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets (4-5) can be driven to move inwards when the hexagonal rotary head (5-1) is rotated anticlockwise, the fixed arc-shaped clamping sheets (4-2) and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets (4-5) are opened, the four test tubes are inserted between the four groups of fixed arc-shaped clamping sheets (4-2) and the movable arc-shaped clamping sheets (4-5), and the four test tubes can be clamped by loosening the rotary head (5-1); the whole test tube rack (4) rotates to drive the four test tubes to rotate in the cleaning solution to clean the test tubes, the cleaning solution needs to submerge the test tubes, so that the cleaning solution enters the test tubes, the four bristles (3-7) are inserted into the test tubes to clean the test tubes, and the bristles (3-7) are soft deformable materials, so that the bristles (3-7) can adapt to the test tubes with different radiuses; after the test tube is cleaned, the test tube is inverted by taking the top plate (3-1) as the bottom, so that water in the test tube can flow out and the test tube is dried.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010145745.2A CN111203420A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Working method of chemical experiment test tube cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010145745.2A CN111203420A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Working method of chemical experiment test tube cleaning device |
| CN201810867072.4A CN109047223B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Chemistry experiment tube cleaning device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810867072.4A Division CN109047223B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Chemistry experiment tube cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111203420A true CN111203420A (en) | 2020-05-29 |
Family
ID=64832537
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810867072.4A Expired - Fee Related CN109047223B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Chemistry experiment tube cleaning device |
| CN202010145745.2A Withdrawn CN111203420A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Working method of chemical experiment test tube cleaning device |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810867072.4A Expired - Fee Related CN109047223B (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Chemistry experiment tube cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN109047223B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117380688A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-01-12 | 江苏金日管业有限公司 | Test tube inner and outer wall cleaning equipment |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113172033B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-04-15 | 山西太谷明兴碳素玛钢有限公司 | Graphite product forming processing machinery and processing method |
| CN114515739A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-20 | 山东省食品药品检验研究院 | Sampling container belt cleaning device |
| CN114505312B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-06-24 | 烟台科优生物科技有限公司 | Based on teaching and teaching uses tube cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4226382B2 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2009-02-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Washing dryer |
| CN203648933U (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2014-06-18 | 东北农业大学 | Synchronously automatic cleaning device for testing tube internal and external walls |
| CN105032869A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-11 | 济南大学 | Washing machine of test tube for cell culture |
| CN106734002B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-11-23 | 海易（大连）实业有限公司 | One kind is for genetic engineering experiment test tube cleaning and sterilizing integrated apparatus |
| CN206588117U (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-10-27 | 付红英 | A kind of medical test tube clearing and drying device |
| CN206980804U (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2018-02-09 | 徐玲 | A kind of test tube support for Health Service Laboratory |
| CN107497804A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-22 | 上海理工大学 | A kind of automatic Quick cleaning device of test tube |
| CN107597762A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-01-19 | 王锦霞 | The test tube cleaning equipment of disc type |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810867072.4A patent/CN109047223B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-08-01 CN CN202010145745.2A patent/CN111203420A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117380688A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-01-12 | 江苏金日管业有限公司 | Test tube inner and outer wall cleaning equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109047223A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109047223B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109047223B (en) | Chemistry experiment tube cleaning device | |
| CN107597762A (en) | The test tube cleaning equipment of disc type | |
| CN106733988B (en) | A kind of experiment equipment cleaning device | |
| CN108273811B (en) | Medical test tube of chemical examination branch of academic or vocational study cleaning instrument that disinfects | |
| CN108273812B (en) | By using dilute H2SO4Test tube cleaning and disinfecting system of cleaning solution | |
| CN113680719B (en) | Cleaning instrument for high-school chemistry experiment glass tube and use method thereof | |
| CN210230927U (en) | Batch cleaning device for pesticide test containers | |
| US3204273A (en) | Drinking glass washing machine | |
| CN108435728A (en) | A kind of medical inspection test tube automatic flushing device | |
| CN112890983A (en) | Gastrointestinal tumor operation anastomat preparation equipment | |
| CN211679200U (en) | Test tube cleaning device for bio-pharmaceuticals | |
| CN116944165A (en) | Batch cleaning and sterilizing device for medical test tubes | |
| CN209531637U (en) | A kind of efficient bottle washing apparatus of chemical detection | |
| CN217647035U (en) | Cleaning device for processing precision parts of speed reducer | |
| CN109124024B (en) | Cup cleaning machine capable of cleaning cup mouth in opposite rotation and powerful mode | |
| CN107999487B (en) | A kind of cleaner for inner wall for the heater box being applicable to different inner diameters | |
| CN110951602A (en) | Biological medicine culture dish | |
| CN211888324U (en) | Device with wash and fixed chemistry test tube function | |
| CN211964171U (en) | Reation kettle for photocatalyst preparation | |
| CN214516579U (en) | Test tube cleaning device for chemistry and chemical industry experiments | |
| CN210701576U (en) | Test tube cleaning device | |
| CN208583750U (en) | A kind of Experiment of Organic Chemistry test tube cleaning device | |
| CN109108016A (en) | Cleaning rack device for Health Service Laboratory | |
| CN217390663U (en) | Shoe washing machine | |
| CN218692347U (en) | Reagent tube cleaning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200529 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |