CN108273811B - Medical test tube of chemical examination branch of academic or vocational study cleaning instrument that disinfects - Google Patents
Medical test tube of chemical examination branch of academic or vocational study cleaning instrument that disinfects Download PDFInfo
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- CN108273811B CN108273811B CN201810057778.4A CN201810057778A CN108273811B CN 108273811 B CN108273811 B CN 108273811B CN 201810057778 A CN201810057778 A CN 201810057778A CN 108273811 B CN108273811 B CN 108273811B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/28—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/46—Systems consisting of a plurality of gear trains each with orbital gears, i.e. systems having three or more central gears
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a test tube sterilization cleaning instrument for medical use in laboratory department, which comprises a box body, a water storage tank, a blow-drying unit, a multi-ring disc, a rotating unit, a motor I and a cleaning brush I, wherein the box body is cylindrical, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a supporting rod; the water storage tank is used for storing dirty water and injecting clean water into the box body; the blow-drying unit is arranged below the box body cover and is used for blow-drying the test tube; the multi-ring disc is positioned in the box body, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a circular ring lug, and the multi-ring disc is arranged on the upper surface of the circular ring lug; the rotating unit is positioned in the box body, is arranged at the bottom of the box body and is fixedly connected with the first motor; the motor is arranged below the box body and used for driving the rotating unit to rotate; the first cleaning brush is used for cleaning the inner wall of the test tube. The test tube cleaning device is mainly used for cleaning test tubes in large batch, and the working efficiency of medical staff is improved through the mutual matching work of the rotating unit, the multi-ring disc and the cleaning brush.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a sterilization and cleaning instrument for a medical test tube in a laboratory.
Background
Clinical laboratory is the bridge between clinical and basic medicine, including clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical practice
Branch disciplines such as immunology, hematology, humoral science and transfusion science. Test tubes, instruments commonly used in chemical laboratories, as reaction vessels for small amounts of reagents, should be preheated prior to heating at ambient or elevated temperatures or otherwise the test tubes are prone to bursting. The test tubes include common test tubes, test tubes with a support, centrifugal test tubes and the like. The specification of the ordinary test tube is expressed in mm of outer diameter x mm of length, such as 15 x 150, 18 x 180, 20 x 200, etc. The flat test tube is a round-bottom flat glass tube, and the tube opening is fused and polished. The flat opening is convenient for disinfecting and killing bacteria at the pipe opening; the curled opening test tube is a round bottom glass tube with a curled edge or a round opening at the opening part. The rolling opening or the round opening is used for increasing the mechanical strength and is convenient to clamp and not easy to fall off; the fermentation test tube is a flat-mouth round-bottom test tube with a small caliber, a short caliber of 6mm and a length of 30 mm.
At present, the clinical test tube is mainly composed of a glass tube body which is cleaned after the test is finished for a patient
In the process, a brushing agent is often required to be added for cleaning, hands of staff need to contact with the cleaning agent in the cleaning process, hand pollution is easily caused, and the cleaning effect is poor.
Some laboratory tube washing devices have also appeared in the prior art, such as the one under application No. 201610035040.9
The Chinese patent discloses a test tube cleaning device for chemical examination department, including device shell, test tube body, device shell both ends are equipped with the bracing piece respectively, the bracing piece is the telescopic link, upper end of the support rod is equipped with the dead lever, dead lever central point puts and is equipped with driving motor, driving motor is connected with washing pole upper end, it puts with fixed plate central point to wash the pole lower extreme and is connected, be equipped with a plurality of fixing clip on the fixed plate horizontal direction, fastening connection between fixing clip and the test tube body. According to the invention, the test tube bodies are respectively fixed on the fixing clamps, the length of the supporting rod is shortened, the test tube bodies are immersed into the cleaning agent, and the driving motor drives the test tube bodies on the fixing plate to rotate at a low speed, so that the cleaning agent can clean the test tube bodies. Although the device can realize the test tube cleaning, the device only cleans through rotating the test tube, through the cleaner, can not the clean up to being stained with of test tube inner wall and attaching the thing, and the cleaning performance is not good.
In view of this, the medical test tube sterilization and cleaning instrument for laboratory department of the invention can simultaneously sterilize and clean the test tubes through the brush
The inside and outside walls of the test tube are scrubbed, the effect is better, and a blow-drying unit is added to blow-dry the test tube.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical test tube sterilization cleaning instrument for the laboratory department, which is provided with a sterilization cleaning device
The invention is mainly used for cleaning test tubes in large batch, and improves the working efficiency of medical staff. According to the invention, the inner wall and the outer wall of the test tube can be simultaneously scrubbed through the mutual matching work of the rotating unit, the multi-ring disc and the cleaning brush, so that the cleaning effect is better; meanwhile, the test tube cleaning device can blow the cleaned test tube by the blow-drying unit.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a medical test tube for laboratory department
The sterilizing and cleaning instrument comprises a box body, a water storage tank, a blow-drying unit, a multi-ring disc, a rotating unit, a motor I and a cleaning brush I, wherein the box body is cylindrical, and a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the box body; the water storage tank is positioned outside the tank body, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed between the tank body and the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is used for storing dirty water and injecting clean water into the tank body; the blow-drying unit is arranged below the box body cover and is used for blow-drying the test tube; the multi-ring disc is positioned in the box body, a circular ring lug is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and the multi-ring disc is arranged on the upper surface of the circular ring lug; the rotating unit is positioned in the box body and is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the rotating unit is fixedly connected with the first motor; the motor is arranged below the box body and used for driving the rotating unit to rotate; the first cleaning brush is installed on the rotating unit and used for cleaning the inner wall of the test tube. During operation, to insert the polycyclic disc of full test tube and place the inside cyclic annular lug of box on, make inside the cleaning brush alignment gets into the test tube, cover the box, inside the box was injected into to the clear water in the water storage tank, motor one started, drives the rotation unit and rotates, and cleaning brush one rotates, scrubs the test tube inner wall, and after brushing finishing, the water storage tank is arranged into through the delivery port to the dirty water in the box, weathers the unit and begins work this moment, weathers the test tube.
Preferably, the water storage tank comprises a water pump, a clean water tank and a dirty water tank, and is divided into two layers; what is needed is
The clean water tank is positioned on the upper layer of the water storage tank; a water outlet of the clean water tank is provided with a water pump, and the water pump is used for injecting clean water into the tank body; the dirty water tank is located the lower floor of storage water tank, dirty water tank is used for the dirty water of splendid attire washing test tube after. When the washing machine works, clear water in the clear water tank is injected into the tank body by the water pump, and when washing is finished, dirty water in the tank body flows into the dirty water tank through the water outlet by utilizing gravity.
Preferably, the blow-drying unit comprises a second motor, fan blades and an automatic louver fan; the second motor is arranged on
Covering the box; two fixed connection of flabellum and motor, the flabellum material is light plastics, automatic louver install under the flabellum, when automatic louver was used for wasing the test tube, avoid dirty water splash to weather inside the unit. The during operation, test tube cleaning finishes, and automatic louver fan is opened, and the flabellum rotates, weathers the test tube, and when wasing the test tube, automatic louver fan is closed, avoids dirty water splash to weathering inside the unit.
Preferably, the multi-ring disc comprises a ring-shaped disc and a cleaning brush II, the number of the ring-shaped disc is three,
the annular disks are coaxially arranged, the annular disks are arranged on the same plane, the annular disks are rotationally connected with the annular disks, the centers of the three circles of annular disks correspond to the center of the rotating unit below the three circles of annular disks, the annular disks are made of light plastics, round holes are uniformly formed in the annular disks, and bearings are arranged in the round holes; and the second cleaning brush is arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the annular disc and is used for cleaning the outer wall of the test tube. During the during operation, insert the round hole of cyclic annular disc with the test tube, inside the box was put into to the bearing tight fit in test tube and the round hole, when the rotation unit rotated, drove the test tube rotation, and the test tube outer wall is scrubbed to cleaning brush two.
Preferably, the rotating unit comprises a sun shaft, a planet wheel I, a sun wheel I, a planet wheel II and a sun
The rotating unit is divided into three layers of planetary gear trains, and the sun shaft is fixedly connected with the motor I; the first sun wheel is fixedly arranged on the sun shaft; the first planet wheel is meshed with the first sun wheel, and the first planet wheel is arranged on the first planet carrier through a planet shaft; the second sun wheel is positioned right above the first sun wheel, and the second sun wheel is arranged on the sun shaft; the second planet wheel is meshed with the second sun wheel, the second planet wheel is arranged on the first sun wheel through a planet shaft, and the first sun wheel is a planet carrier of the second planet wheel; the third sun gear is arranged right above the second sun gear, and the third sun gear is arranged on the sun shaft; the planet gear III is meshed with the sun gear III, the planet gear tee is arranged on the sun gear II through a planet shaft, and the sun gear II is a planet carrier of the planet gear III; the magnet is embedded on the outer gear ring of the three-layer planetary gear system and used for fixing the outer gear ring not to rotate. When the test tube brushing device works, the first motor rotates to drive the sun shaft to rotate, the sun shaft drives the first sun wheel, the second sun wheel and the third sun wheel to rotate, the first sun wheel, the second sun wheel and the third sun wheel respectively drive the first planet wheel, the second planet wheel and the third planet wheel to rotate, and the cleaning brush fixed on the planet shaft brushes the test tube at first.
Preferably, the upper end of the first cleaning brush is provided with spherical bristles, and the first cleaning brush is arranged in the rotating unit
The circular bottom of the test tube can be cleaned on the planet shaft of the planet wheel. During operation, the first cleaning brush is followed the planet wheel and is rotated, scrubs the test tube.
Preferably, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is arranged inside the box body and used for testing the inside of the box body
The tube is sterilized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relates to a medical test tube sterilization cleaning instrument for laboratory department, a rotating unit and a cleaning device
The cooperation of multiple ring disc realizes that large batch test tube scrubs simultaneously, improves work efficiency, and the save time cost alleviates medical staff's work load, joins in marriage in addition and weathers the unit, weathers the test tube after scrubbing, need not dry the test tube in extra.
2. The invention relates to a medical test tube sterilizing and cleaning instrument for laboratory department, wherein a rotating unit is three layers of rows
Star gear train, planet wheel rotation adds the revolution, and the inner wall of a pair of test tube of cooperation cleaning brush effectively washs, and the cleaning performance is good, and work efficiency is high.
3. The invention relates to a medical test tube sterilization cleaning instrument for laboratory department, wherein the upper end of a cleaning brush is provided with a cleaning brush
The spherical brush cleans the round bottom of the test tube, so that all-dimensional cleaning is realized, and the test tube is cleaned more thoroughly.
4. The invention relates to a medical test tube sterilization cleaning instrument for laboratory department, wherein a multi-ring disc is divided into three circles
Annular disc can realize that large batch test tube scrubs simultaneously, improves and scrubs efficiency, save time, and the cleaning brush two that is equipped with on the disc in addition can realize scrubbing the test tube exine, and the test tube is scrubbed effectually.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 2;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a water storage tank 2, a water pump 21, a clean water tank 22, a dirty water tank 23, a drying unit 3 and a motor
The second 31, the fan blades 32, the automatic louver fan 33, the multi-ring disc 4, the annular disc 41, the second cleaning brush 42, the rotating unit 5, the sun shaft 51, the first planet wheel 52, the first sun wheel 53, the second planet wheel 54, the second sun wheel 55, the third planet wheel 56, the third sun wheel 57, the magnet 58, the first motor 6 and the first cleaning brush 7.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and effects of the invention easy to understand and understand, the following steps
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, the sterilizing and cleaning instrument for test tubes in laboratory department of the invention comprises a box
The device comprises a body 1, a water storage tank 2, a blow-drying unit 3, a multi-ring disc 4, a rotating unit 5, a motor I6 and a cleaning brush I7, wherein the tank body 1 is cylindrical, and a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1; the water storage tank 2 is positioned outside the tank body 1, a water inlet and a water outlet are formed between the tank body 1 and the water storage tank 2, and the water storage tank 2 is used for storing dirty water and injecting clean water into the tank body 1; the blow-drying unit 3 is arranged below the cover of the box body 1, and the blow-drying unit 3 is used for blow-drying the test tubes; the multi-ring disc 4 is positioned in the box body 1, a circular ring bump is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the multi-ring disc 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the circular ring bump; the rotating unit 5 is positioned in the box body 1, the rotating unit 5 is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and the rotating unit 5 is fixedly connected with the first motor 6; the motor is arranged below the box body 1 and is used for driving the rotating unit 5 to rotate; the first cleaning brush 7 is installed on the rotating unit 5, and the first cleaning brush 7 is used for cleaning the inner wall of the test tube. The during operation, the polycyclic disc 4 that will insert full test tube is placed on the inside cyclic annular lug of box 1, make inside cleaning brush 7 aim at getting into the test tube, cover box 1, inside the clear water in the storage water tank 2 injected into box 1, motor 6 starts, drive rotation unit 5 and rotate, cleaning brush 7 rotates, scrub the test tube inner wall, after finishing scrubbing, the dirty water in the box 1 is discharged into storage water tank 2 through the delivery port, blow dry unit 3 this moment and begin work, weather the test tube.
As an embodiment of the invention, the water storage tank 2 comprises a water pump 21, a clean water tank 22 and dirty water
The tank 23, the said storage water tank 2 is divided into two layers; the clean water tank 22 is positioned at the upper layer of the water storage tank 2; a water pump 21 is arranged at a water outlet of the clean water tank 22, and the water pump 21 is used for injecting clean water into the tank body 1; the dirty water tank 23 is located at the lower layer of the water storage tank 2, and the dirty water tank 23 is used for containing dirty water after the test tube is cleaned. When the washing machine works, the water pump 21 injects clean water in the clean water tank 22 into the box body 1, and when the washing is finished, dirty water in the box body 1 flows into the dirty water tank 23 through the water outlet by utilizing gravity.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the drying unit 3 comprises a second motor 31, a fan blade 32 and a self-drying fan
A movable louver fan 33; the second motor 31 is arranged on the box cover; flabellum 32 and the second 31 fixed connection of motor, flabellum 32 material is light plastics, automatic louver 33 install under flabellum 32, when automatic louver 33 is used for wasing the test tube, avoid dirty water splash to blow dry inside unit 3. During operation, test tube cleaning finishes, and automatic louver 33 is opened, and flabellum 32 rotates, weathers the test tube, and when wasing the test tube, automatic louver 33 closes, avoids dirty water splash to weather inside unit 3.
As an embodiment of the invention, the multi-ring disc 4 comprises a ring-shaped disc 41 and a cleaning brush II
42, the number of the annular disks 41 is three, the annular disks 41 are coaxially installed, the annular disks 41 are on the same plane, the annular disks 41 are rotatably connected with the annular disks 41, the centers of the three circles of annular disks 41 correspond to the center of the rotating unit 5 below, the annular disks 41 are made of light plastics, circular holes are uniformly formed in the annular disks 41, and bearings are installed in the circular holes; the second cleaning brush 42 is installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the annular disc 41, and the second cleaning brush 42 is used for cleaning the outer wall of the test tube. During the work, insert the test tube in the round hole of cyclic annular disc 41, inside box 1 was put into to the bearing tight fit in test tube and the round hole with cyclic annular disc 41, when rotation unit 5 rotated, drove the test tube rotation, and two 42 scrubbing of cleaning brush test tube outer walls.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the rotating unit 5 includes a sun shaft 51, a first planet wheel 52, and a second planet wheel,
The rotating unit 5 is divided into a three-layer planetary gear train, and the sun shaft 51 is fixedly connected with the motor I6; the first sun wheel 53 is fixedly arranged on the sun shaft 51; the planet wheel I52 is meshed with the sun wheel I53, and the planet wheel I52 is arranged on the planet carrier I through a planet shaft; the second sun gear 55 is positioned right above the first sun gear 53, and the second sun gear 55 is arranged on the sun shaft 51; the second planet wheel 54 is meshed with the second sun wheel 55, the second planet wheel 54 is arranged on the first sun wheel 53 through a planet shaft, and the first sun wheel 53 is a planet carrier of the second planet wheel 54; the third sun gear 57 is positioned right above the second sun gear 55, and the third sun gear 57 is arranged on the sun shaft 51; the third planet wheel 56 is meshed with the third sun wheel 57, the third planet wheel 56 is arranged on the second sun wheel 55 through a planet shaft, and the second sun wheel 55 is a planet carrier of the third planet wheel 56; the magnet 58 is embedded on an outer gear ring of the three-layer planetary gear system, and the magnet 58 is used for fixing the outer gear ring not to rotate. When the device works, the first motor 6 rotates to drive the sun shaft 51 to rotate, the sun shaft 51 drives the first sun wheel 53, the second sun wheel 55 and the third sun wheel 57 to rotate, the first sun wheel 53, the second sun wheel 55 and the third sun wheel 57 drive the first planet wheel 52, the second planet wheel 54 and the third planet wheel 56 to rotate respectively, and the cleaning brush fixed on the planet shaft brushes the test tube.
As an embodiment of the invention, the upper end of the first cleaning brush 7 is provided with spherical bristles, and the cleaning brush
A cleaning of the circular bottom of the test tube is possible by a 7 mounted on the planet shaft of the planet wheel inside the rotating unit 5. During operation, the planet wheel is followed to cleaning brush 7 and is rotated, scrubs the test tube.
In one embodiment of the present invention, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is installed inside the case 1 to sterilize ultraviolet rays
The lamp is used for sterilizing the interior of the box body 1 and the test tube.
When in work, the multi-ring disc 4 full of test tubes is placed on the annular lug inside the box body 1, so that the cleaning brush is used
The first 7 is aligned to enter the interior of the test tube, the box body 1 is covered, the water pump 21 injects clean water in the clean water box 22 into the box body 1, the first motor 6 is started to drive the sun shaft 51 to rotate, the sun shaft 51 drives the first sun wheel 53, the second sun wheel 55 and the third sun wheel 57 to rotate, the first sun wheel 53, the second sun wheel 55 and the third sun wheel 57 drive the first planet wheel 52, the second planet wheel 54 and the third planet wheel 56 to rotate respectively, the cleaning brush fixed on the planet shaft starts to scrub the test tube and scrub the inner wall of the test tube, when the rotating unit 5 rotates, the test tube is driven to rotate, the second cleaning brush 42 scrubs the outer wall of the test tube, when the cleaning is finished, dirty water in the box body 1 flows into the dirty water box 23 through the water outlet by utilizing gravity, at the moment, the blow-drying unit 3 starts to work, the automatic louver fan 33 is opened, the fan.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. Should be realized by a person skilled in the art
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principle of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a medical test tube of laboratory department cleaning instrument that disinfects which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a box body (1), a water storage tank (2), a drying unit (3), a multi-ring disc (4), a rotating unit (5), a motor I (6) and a cleaning brush I (7), wherein the box body (1) is cylindrical, and a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1); the water storage tank (2) is positioned at the outer side of the tank body (1), a water inlet and a water outlet are formed between the tank body (1) and the water storage tank (2), and the water storage tank (2) is used for storing dirty water and injecting clean water into the tank body (1); the blow-drying unit (3) is arranged below the cover of the box body (1), and the blow-drying unit (3) is used for blow-drying the test tube; the multi-ring disc (4) is positioned in the box body (1), a circular ring bump is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the multi-ring disc (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the circular ring bump; the rotating unit (5) is positioned in the box body (1), the rotating unit (5) is installed at the bottom of the box body (1), and the rotating unit (5) is fixedly connected with the first motor (6); the motor is arranged below the box body (1) and is used for driving the rotating unit (5) to rotate; the first cleaning brush (7) is arranged on the rotating unit (5), and the first cleaning brush (7) is used for cleaning the inner wall of the test tube;
the multi-ring disc (4) comprises annular discs (41) and a cleaning brush II (42), the number of the annular discs (41) is three, the annular discs (41) are coaxially arranged, the annular discs (41) are on the same plane, the annular discs (41) are rotatably connected with the annular discs (41), the centers of the three rings of the annular discs (41) correspond to the center of the rotating unit (5) below the three rings of the annular discs, the annular discs (41) are made of light plastic, round holes are uniformly formed in the annular discs (41), and bearings are arranged in the round holes; the second cleaning brush (42) is arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the annular disc (41), and the second cleaning brush (42) is used for cleaning the outer wall of the test tube;
the rotating unit (5) comprises a sun shaft (51), a first planet wheel (52), a first sun wheel (53), a second planet wheel (54), a second sun wheel (55), a third planet wheel (56), a third sun wheel (57) and a magnet (58), the rotating unit (5) is divided into three layers of planetary gear trains, and the sun shaft (51) is fixedly connected with the first motor (6); the first sun wheel (53) is fixedly arranged on the sun shaft (51); the planet wheel I (52) is meshed with the sun wheel I (53), and the planet wheel I (52) is arranged on the planet carrier I through a planet shaft; the second sun gear (55) is positioned right above the first sun gear (53), and the second sun gear (55) is arranged on the sun shaft (51); the second planet wheel (54) is meshed with the second sun wheel (55), the second planet wheel (54) is arranged on the first sun wheel (53) through a planet shaft, and the first sun wheel (53) is a planet carrier of the second planet wheel (54); the third sun gear (57) is positioned right above the second sun gear (55), and the third sun gear (57) is arranged on the sun shaft (51); the planet gear III (56) is meshed with the sun gear III (57), the planet gear III (56) is arranged on the sun gear II (55) through a planet shaft, and the sun gear II (55) is a planet carrier of the planet gear III (56); the magnet (58) is embedded on an outer gear ring of the three-layer planetary gear system, and the magnet (58) is used for fixing the outer gear ring not to rotate;
the upper end of the first cleaning brush (7) is provided with spherical bristles, the first cleaning brush (7) is arranged on a planet shaft in the rotating unit (5), and the circular bottom of the test tube is cleaned;
the cleaning brush I (7) is aligned to enter the interior of the test tube, the box body is covered, clean water in the clean water box (22) is injected into the box body (1) by the water pump (21), the motor I (6) is started to drive the sun shaft (51) to rotate, the sun shaft (51) drives the sun wheel I (53), the sun wheel II (55) and the sun wheel III (57) to rotate, the sun wheel I (53), the sun wheel II (55) and the sun wheel III (57) respectively drive the planet wheel I (52), the planet wheel II (54) and the planet wheel III (56) to rotate, the cleaning brush fixed on the planet shaft starts to scrub the test tube to scrub the inner wall of the test tube, when the rotating unit (5) rotates, the test tube is driven to rotate, and the cleaning brush II (42) scrubs the outer wall of the test tube;
the water storage tank (2) comprises a water pump (21), a clear water tank (22) and a dirty water tank (23), and the water storage tank (2) is divided into two layers; the clear water tank (22) is positioned on the upper layer of the water storage tank (2); a water pump (21) is installed at a water outlet of the clean water tank (22), and the water pump (21) is used for injecting clean water into the tank body (1); the dirty water tank (23) is positioned at the lower layer of the water storage tank (2), and the dirty water tank (23) is used for containing dirty water after the test tube is cleaned;
the drying unit (3) comprises a second motor (31), fan blades (32) and an automatic louver fan (33); the second motor (31) is arranged on the box body cover; the fan blade (32) is fixedly connected with the second motor (31), the fan blade (32) is made of light plastics, the automatic louver fan (33) is installed right below the fan blade (32), and when the automatic louver fan (33) is used for cleaning test tubes, dirty water is prevented from splashing into the drying unit (3);
an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is arranged in the box body (1) and is used for sterilizing the interior of the box body (1) and the test tube;
placing a multi-ring disc (4) full of test tubes on an annular bump inside a box body (1), enabling a cleaning brush I (7) to be aligned to enter the test tubes, covering the box body (1), injecting clean water in a clean water tank (22) into the box body (1) by a water pump (21), starting a motor I (6) to drive a sun shaft (51) to rotate, driving a sun wheel I (53), a sun wheel II (55) and a sun wheel III (57) to rotate by the sun shaft (51), driving a planet wheel I (52), a planet wheel II (54) and a planet wheel III (56) to rotate respectively by the sun wheel I (53), the sun wheel II (55) and the sun wheel III (57), scrubbing the test tubes by a cleaning brush I fixed on the planet shaft, scrubbing the inner walls of the test tubes, driving the cleaning brush II (42) to rotate when the rotating unit (5) rotates, scrubbing the outer walls of the test tubes, and when the cleaning is finished, through utilizing gravity, the dirty water in the box body (1) flows into the dirty water tank (23) through the water outlet, the blow-drying unit (3) starts to work at the moment, the automatic louver fan (33) is opened, the fan blades (32) rotate, and the test tube is blow-dried.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810057778.4A CN108273811B (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Medical test tube of chemical examination branch of academic or vocational study cleaning instrument that disinfects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810057778.4A CN108273811B (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Medical test tube of chemical examination branch of academic or vocational study cleaning instrument that disinfects |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108273811A CN108273811A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
| CN108273811B true CN108273811B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810057778.4A Active CN108273811B (en) | 2018-01-22 | 2018-01-22 | Medical test tube of chemical examination branch of academic or vocational study cleaning instrument that disinfects |
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| CN108941100B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2023-07-04 | 上海健康医学院 | Glass test tube cleaning device |
| CN109848144A (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2019-06-07 | 江苏顺发电器有限公司 | Spiral shape electrothermal tube cleaning and drying device |
| CN109967471A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-07-05 | 赵俊霞 | Automated test tube washer |
| CN111822403B (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2022-09-06 | 李晓艳 | Ultrasonic machine ultrasonic probe belt cleaning device |
| CN113237179B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-07-22 | 河南省肿瘤医院 | Multi-person ward air purification system and method |
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| BRPI0411348A (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2006-07-11 | Clyde Bergemann Inc | automatic combustion air orifice purifier with air / oil regulating mechanism |
| CN103357631A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-23 | 于东颖 | Inspection cleaner |
| CN203748576U (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-08-06 | 宁波好其特电器有限公司 | Ice cream machine |
| CN206104488U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-04-19 | 深圳市坪山新区妇幼保健院 | Clinical laboratory is with in vitro external synchronization belt cleaning device |
| CN206316102U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-07-11 | 湖北中泰环境技术有限公司 | A kind of test tube high-efficiency cleaning equipment |
| CN206632081U (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-11-14 | 马英杰 | A kind of clinical laboratory's test tube cleaning device |
| CN206652793U (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-11-21 | 西藏城宇生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biological medicine test tube cleaning device |
| CN107350239A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-17 | 陈鹏 | A kind of medical test tube cleaning storage integrated device |
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