CN111196483A - Automatic feeding device of carding machine - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device of carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111196483A CN111196483A CN201811376097.0A CN201811376097A CN111196483A CN 111196483 A CN111196483 A CN 111196483A CN 201811376097 A CN201811376097 A CN 201811376097A CN 111196483 A CN111196483 A CN 111196483A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- cotton
- storage box
- carding machine
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
- B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/266—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic feeding device of a carding machine, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of first supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the surface of the top end of the base, a conveying belt is fixedly arranged at the top of the base between the ends, far away from the base, of the first supporting columns, a first motor is arranged at one side of the top of the base through a mounting seat, the output shaft end of the first motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the conveying belt is arranged through a coupling, a plurality of second supporting columns are fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the base, a cotton storage box is arranged at the top of the base between the ends, far away from the base, of the second supporting columns, a discharge port 7 is formed in the bottom of the cotton storage box, and connecting rods are arranged on two sides. According to the cotton feeding device, the second motor and the material guide plate are arranged, so that when the cotton needs to be fed to the carding machine, the second motor drives the material guide plate to work, automatic cotton feeding can be completed, labor force is saved, and the working efficiency of the carding machine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to an automatic feeding device of a carding machine.
Background
The working of the carding machine is to open and comb and remove impurities on an oil cotton layer supplied by the cotton rolls sent from the previous working procedure, so that all the cotton rolls in the shape of a curled block are in a state of single fiber which is straightened; in the process, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left by the cotton cleaning process are removed, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process.
The existing carding machine has the following defects:
1. the existing carding machine is mostly operated manually, operators need to often embrace lap or cotton from the ground and put the lap or cotton on the feeding device of the carding machine for uniformly distributing the cotton, the operators need to bend over to arrange the cotton and then embrace the cotton at every turn from the ground, the workload of the operators is increased, a large amount of dust influences the health, the cotton piled on the ground influences the working environment and easily falls a lot of dust on the cotton, and therefore the working efficiency of the carding machine is low.
2. The existing feeding device of the carding machine is used for storing cotton in a ventilating and moisture-proof environment, and if the conditions are not met, the cotton is easily damaged, and the waste of resources is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device of a carding machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device of a carding machine comprises a base, wherein a plurality of first supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the surface of the top end of the base, a conveying belt is fixedly arranged at the top of the base between one ends of the plurality of first supporting columns, which are far away from the base, a first motor is arranged at one side of the first supporting columns at the top of the base through a mounting seat, the output shaft end of the first motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the conveying belt is arranged through a coupling, a plurality of second supporting columns are fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the base, a cotton storage box is arranged at the top of the base between one ends of the second supporting columns, which are far away from the base, a discharge port 7 is arranged at the bottom of the cotton storage box, connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the top end inside the discharge port 7, a plurality of guide plates are movably arranged between the ends, the output shaft end of the second motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the material guide plates are located through a coupling, and a first scraper plate is arranged at one side, away from the discharge hole 7, of the bottom of the cotton storage box on the plurality of material guide plates.
Preferably, a feeding opening is formed in the top of the cotton storage box, and a guide plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end inside the cotton storage box.
Preferably, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the surface of the upper end of the guide plate, and a first filter screen is fixedly arranged at the top end inside each vent hole.
Preferably, the drying agent is arranged below the guide plate in the cotton storage box, and the water-absorbing resin plate 7 is arranged on one side of the feeding port at the top end in the cotton storage box.
Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in two sides of the cotton storage box, and a second filter screen is fixedly arranged inside each ventilation hole.
Preferably, the base top is provided with the third support column in the one side that first support column was kept away from to first motor, the base top is provided with the second scraper blade in the fixed one end that the base was kept away from at the third support column.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the automatic feeding device, the second motor and the material guide plate are arranged, so that when the cotton carding machine needs to be fed, the second motor drives the material guide plate to work, the automatic feeding can be completed, the labor force is saved, and the working efficiency of the cotton carding machine is improved.
2. The drying agent and the water-absorbing resin plate are arranged in the cotton storage box, a drying environment can be provided for cotton storage through the drying agent and the water-absorbing resin plate, the drying agent can be conveniently used through the vent holes formed in the guide plate, and air circulation is kept in the cotton storage box through the vent holes, so that the storage environment which is beneficial to cotton storage is provided, the cotton is conveniently stored, and the waste of production resources is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic feeding device of a carding machine.
FIG. 2 is an installation view of a second motor and a material guide plate of the automatic feeding device of the carding machine.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of the automatic feeding device of the carding machine of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first support column; 3. a conveyor belt; 4. a first motor; 5. a second support column; 6. a cotton storage box; 7. a discharge port; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a material guide plate; 10. a second motor; 11. a first squeegee; 12. a feeding port; 13. a guide plate; 14. a vent hole; 15. a first filter screen; 16. a desiccant; 17. a water-absorbent resin sheet; 18. a vent hole; 19. a second filter screen; 20. a third support column; 21. a second squeegee.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feeding device of a carding machine comprises a base 1, wherein a plurality of first supporting columns 2 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1, a conveying belt 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1 between one ends of the first supporting columns 2 far away from the base 1, a first motor 4 is arranged at one side of the first supporting columns 2 at the top of the base 1 through a mounting seat, the output shaft end of the first motor 4 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the conveying belt 3 is arranged through a coupling, a plurality of second supporting columns 5 are fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the base 1, a cotton storage box 6 is arranged at the top of the base 1 between one ends of the second supporting columns 5 far away from the base 1, a discharge port 7 is arranged at the bottom of the cotton storage box 6, connecting rods 8 are arranged on two sides of the top inside the discharge port 7, and a plurality of guide plates 9 are movably arranged between one ends of the, a second motor 10 is installed on one side of the connecting rod 8 through a mounting seat, the output shaft end of the second motor 10 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the material guide plates 9 are located through a coupling, and a first scraper 11 is arranged at the bottom of the cotton storage box 6 on one side, far away from the discharge port 7, of the material guide plates 9.
A feeding opening 12 is formed in the top of the cotton storage box 6, a guide plate 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end inside the cotton storage box 6, cotton is placed into the cotton storage box 6 through the feeding opening 12, and the cotton is guided into the discharge opening 7 through the guide plate 13; the upper end surface of the guide plate 13 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 14, the top ends inside the vent holes 14 are fixedly provided with a first filter screen 15, a drying agent 16 is convenient to use by arranging the vent holes 14, and cotton is prevented from entering the lower part of the guide plate 13 through the vent holes 14 by the first filter screen 15; a drying agent 16 is arranged below the guide plate 13 in the cotton storage box 6, a water-absorbing resin plate 17 is arranged at one side of the feeding port 12 at the top end in the cotton storage box 6, and the cotton storage box 6 is provided with a damp-proof function by arranging the drying agent 16 and the water-absorbing resin plate 17; a plurality of vent holes 18 are formed in both sides of the cotton storage box 6, a second filter screen 19 is fixedly arranged inside the vent holes 18, air circulation inside the cotton storage box 6 is ensured through the vent holes 18, and cotton is prevented from being exposed through the vent holes 18 by the second filter screen 19; the top of the base 1 is provided with a third support column 20 on one side of the first motor 4 far away from the first support column 2, a second scraper 21 is fixedly arranged on one end of the top of the base 1 far away from the base 1 on the third support column 20, and cotton on the conveying belt 3 is removed by arranging the second scraper 21.
The working principle is as follows: cotton is put into the cotton storage box 6 through the feeding port 12 for storage, the cotton is guided into the discharge port 7 through the guide plate 13, the cotton can be blocked when the guide plate 9 is not used, the cotton is prevented from falling out of the cotton storage box 6, in the process of storing the cotton, the air circulation inside the cotton storage box 6 is kept through the vent hole 18, a dry environment can be provided for the stored cotton through the drying agent 16 and the water-absorbent resin plate 17, the use of the drying agent 16 can be facilitated through the vent hole 14 formed in the guide plate 13, the cotton can be prevented from being exposed from the vent hole 14 and the vent hole 18 through the first filter screen 15 and the second filter screen 19, when the cotton is automatically fed, the guide plate 9 is driven to rotate through the second motor 10, the cotton is pulled and separated through the guide plate 9, the separated cotton falls onto the conveyor belt 3, the conveyor belt 3 is driven to work by the first motor 4, the cotton is conveyed to a carding machine by the conveyor belt 3 for subsequent working treatment, and in the feeding process, the cotton on the material guide plate 9 is removed by the first scraping plate 11, and the cotton on the conveyor belt 3 is removed by the second scraping plate 21.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an automatic feeder of carding machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) top fixed surface is provided with a plurality of first support columns (2), base (1) top is fixed between the one end that base (1) was kept away from in a plurality of first support columns (2) and is provided with conveyer belt (3), base (1) top is installed first motor (4) through the mount pad in first support column (2) one side, the output axle head of first motor (4) is connected through the pivot transmission that shaft coupling and conveyer belt (3) were located, base (1) top one end is fixed and is provided with a plurality of second support columns (5), base (1) top is provided with storage hopper (6) between the one end that base (1) was kept away from in second support column (5), storage hopper (6) bottom has been seted up discharge gate (7), the inside top both sides of discharge gate (7) all are provided with connecting rod (8), connecting rod (8) are kept away from between the one end of storing up hopper (6) and are provided with a plurality of guide material through the pivot activity between connecting rod (8) The cotton storage box is characterized by comprising a plate (9), wherein a second motor (10) is installed on one side of a connecting rod (8) through a mounting seat, the output shaft end of the second motor (10) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft where the guide plates (9) are located through a coupler, and a first scraper plate (11) is arranged on one side, away from the discharge hole (7), of the bottom of the cotton storage box (6) at the guide plates (9).
2. The automatic feeding device of a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding opening (12) is formed in the top of the cotton storage box (6), and a guide plate (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end inside the cotton storage box (6).
3. The automatic feeding device of a carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of air vents (14) are formed in the upper end surface of the guide plate (13), and a first filter screen (15) is fixedly arranged at the top end inside the air vents (14).
4. The automatic feeding device of a carding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the drying agent (16) is arranged below the guide plate (13) inside the cotton storage box (6), and the water-absorbing resin plate (17) is arranged on one side of the feeding hole (12) at the top end inside the cotton storage box (6).
5. The automatic feeding device of a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of ventilation holes (18) are formed in the two sides of the cotton storage box (6), and a second filter screen (19) is fixedly arranged inside the ventilation holes (18).
6. The automatic feeding device of a carding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base is characterized in that a third supporting column (20) is arranged on one side, away from the first supporting column (2), of the top of the base (1) at the first motor (4), and a second scraper (21) is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the base (1), of the top of the base (1) at the third supporting column (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811376097.0A CN111196483A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Automatic feeding device of carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811376097.0A CN111196483A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Automatic feeding device of carding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111196483A true CN111196483A (en) | 2020-05-26 |
Family
ID=70744575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811376097.0A Pending CN111196483A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | Automatic feeding device of carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111196483A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112722812A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 铜陵蓝盾丰山微电子有限公司 | Stacking type material receiving device for lead frame and working method of stacking type material receiving device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811376097.0A patent/CN111196483A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112722812A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-30 | 铜陵蓝盾丰山微电子有限公司 | Stacking type material receiving device for lead frame and working method of stacking type material receiving device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200526 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |