CN111194770A - Vegetable fresh-keeping production system - Google Patents
Vegetable fresh-keeping production system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111194770A CN111194770A CN201811394640.XA CN201811394640A CN111194770A CN 111194770 A CN111194770 A CN 111194770A CN 201811394640 A CN201811394640 A CN 201811394640A CN 111194770 A CN111194770 A CN 111194770A
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- water
- conveying
- conveying support
- production system
- support
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/04—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling
- A23B7/0408—Freezing; Subsequent thawing; Cooling the material being transported through or in the apparatus with or without shaping, e.g. in the form of powder, granules or flakes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetable fresh-keeping production system which comprises a sorting machine, an ice water cooling table, an air cooling machine and a packaging disc which are sequentially connected; the separator is a conveying bracket consisting of a plurality of rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a waste collecting conveyor belt is arranged below the conveying bracket; the ice water cooling platform comprises a conveying support and water sprayers, wherein the conveying support is composed of a plurality of rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals, the water sprayers are arranged above the conveying support, a recovery water tank is arranged below the conveying support, the water sprayers are communicated through a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is connected with a booster pump, and the booster pump is connected with a water storage tank; the air cooling machine comprises a conveying support and a fan support arranged above the conveying support, and a plurality of fans arranged along the conveying direction are arranged on the fan support. The production system reduces the contact damage to the surface of the vegetable as much as possible, meets the requirements of sorting, surface cleaning and cooling, packaging, weighing and the like, and finally adopts ice-sealing refrigeration for preservation, thereby prolonging the storage life.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable preservation, in particular to a vegetable preservation production system.
Background
The post-harvest treatment operation of the vegetables comprises a series of processes of timely harvesting, grading according to the equal grade, cleaning and processing, packaging, precooling, short-term storage, transportation, marketing and the like. The ultimate goal is to keep vegetables fresh, not deteriorated, and maintain the unique flavor of each vegetable for a certain period of time from the place of origin to the market. After the vegetables are picked and treated, the vegetables are convenient to sell on a cabinet and are convenient to carry by consumers, the market competitiveness of products is enhanced, and the economic benefit is improved. .
Disclosure of Invention
In the prior art, a production system specially suitable for quick fresh-keeping packaging of vegetables does not exist.
The invention provides a vegetable fresh-keeping production system which is compact in connection and can reduce manual operation.
A vegetable fresh-keeping production system is a continuous transmission path and comprises a sorting machine, an ice water cooling table, an air cooling machine and a packaging disc which are sequentially connected;
the separator is a conveying bracket consisting of a plurality of rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a waste collecting conveyor belt is arranged below the conveying bracket;
the ice water cooling table comprises a conveying support and a water sprayer, wherein the conveying support is composed of a plurality of rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals, the water sprayer is arranged above the conveying support, a recovery water tank is arranged below the conveying support, the water sprayer is of a cylindrical structure, a protruding spray head is arranged on the side wall of the water sprayer, the spray heads are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the water sprayer, the spray heads face the conveying support, and an angle of 10-90 degrees is formed between every two adjacent spray heads;
the water sprayers are communicated through water supply pipes, water inlets of the water supply pipes are connected with water outlets of a booster pump, and water inlets of the booster pump are connected with a water storage tank;
the air cooling machine comprises a conveying support and a fan support arranged above the conveying support, and a plurality of fans arranged along the conveying direction are arranged on the fan support; glass covers are arranged outside the ice water cooling table and the air cooler, and baffles are arranged on two sides of the sorting machine and two sides of the packaging disc;
the length of the separator is 15 meters, the length of the ice water cooling platform is 6 meters, and the length of the air cooler is 6 meters.
Preferably, in the vegetable fresh-keeping production system, the sorting machine is connected with a motor, the ice water cooling table and the air cooling machine are connected with a motor, and the motor provides power to enable the roller to roll circularly.
Preferably, in the vegetable fresh-keeping production system, the packing disc has a double-layer disc-shaped structure, the upper disc surface is made of a stainless steel plate, and the lower disc surface is surrounded by a track formed by a plurality of stainless steel bars arranged in parallel at intervals.
Preferably, in the vegetable fresh-keeping production system, a weighing and ice-sealing machine is further connected behind the packaging disc.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme, the production system disclosed by the invention is designed aiming at the characteristic that vegetables are not easy to store and need to be cooled quickly, the links such as manual sorting, ice water cleaning, cold air blow-drying and the like are adopted, the contact damage to the surfaces of the vegetables is reduced as much as possible, the requirements of sorting, surface cleaning and cooling, packaging, weighing and the like are met, and finally, the storage life is prolonged by adopting ice-sealed refrigeration and preservation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a vegetable freshness-retaining production system of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ice water cooling table in the vegetable preservation production system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting machine in the vegetable freshness-retaining production system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a refrigerator in the vegetable freshness production system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 sorter, 2 ice water cooling platforms, 3 air cooling machines, 4 packing discs, 5 weighing ice sealing machines, 6 waste collecting conveyor belts, 7 recycling water tanks, 8 rollers, 9 water sprayers, 10 spray heads, 11 water supply pipes, 12 glass covers, 13 motors, 14 fans and 15 fan supports.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained and illustrated in detail below with reference to specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the invention and can practice it.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the vegetable fresh-keeping production system is a continuous transmission path and comprises a sorter 1 with a total length of 15 meters, an ice water cooling table 2 with a total length of 6 meters, an air cooler 3 with a total length of 6 meters and a packing disc 4 which are connected in sequence.
The separator 1 is a conveying support consisting of a plurality of rollers 8 arranged in parallel at intervals, and a waste collecting conveyor belt 6 is arranged below the conveying support.
The ice water cooling table 2 comprises a conveying support consisting of a plurality of rollers 8 arranged in parallel at intervals and a water sprayer 9 arranged above the conveying support, wherein a recovery water tank 7 is arranged below the conveying support.
The separator 1 is connected with a motor 13, the ice water cooling table 2 and the air cooler 3 are connected with the motor 13, and the motor provides power to enable the roller to roll circularly.
As shown in fig. 2, the water sprayer 9 of the ice water cooling table 2 is a cylinder structure, a plurality of spray heads 10 are arranged on the side wall of the water sprayer 9, the plurality of spray heads 10 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the water sprayer 9, the spray heads 10 can be arranged in parallel or at an angle of 10-90 degrees between adjacent spray heads facing the conveying support.
The plurality of water sprayers are communicated through water supply pipes, water inlets of the water supply pipes are connected with water outlets of a booster pump, and water inlets of the booster pump are connected with a water storage tank.
Because vegetables surface is crude, washs the difficulty, consequently needs the multi-angle to wash comprehensively, sets the shower nozzle 10 of sprinkler to a plurality of angles after, can satisfy the requirement of spraying icy water comprehensively, still need increase water pressure in addition in order to strengthen the washing dynamics.
A layer of glass cover 12 is arranged outside the ice water cooling table 2 to prevent sprayed ice water from splashing around, so that a workshop is kept clean, and meanwhile, dust possibly carried in air of the workshop is prevented from polluting the surfaces of vegetables.
The air cooling machine 3 comprises a conveying bracket and a fan bracket 15 arranged above the conveying bracket, wherein a plurality of fans 14 arranged along the conveying direction are arranged on the fan bracket; in order to ensure the air cooling effect and save energy loss, the outside of the air cooling machine is also provided with a glass cover 12.
Because the whole production system is conveyed by the rollers in a rolling way, the vegetable structure is not very regular and can roll out of the conveying path, and baffles are arranged on two sides of the sorting machine and the two sides of the packing disc.
The packing disc is a double-layer disc-shaped structure, the upper disc surface is made of a stainless steel plate, and the lower disc surface is formed by surrounding a track consisting of a plurality of stainless steel bars which are arranged in parallel at intervals.
A weighing and ice-sealing machine is also connected behind the packaging disc.
The vegetable fresh-keeping production system reduces the contact damage to the surface of the vegetable as much as possible, meets the requirements of sorting, surface cleaning and cooling, packaging, weighing and the like, and finally adopts ice-sealing refrigeration for fresh keeping, thereby prolonging the storage life.
The above embodiments are only for the purpose of promoting an understanding of the core concepts of the invention, and any obvious modifications, equivalents or other improvements made without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. A vegetable fresh-keeping production system is a continuous transmission path and is characterized by comprising a sorting machine, an ice water cooling table, an air cooling machine and a packaging disc which are sequentially connected; the separator is a conveying bracket consisting of a plurality of rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a waste collecting conveyor belt is arranged below the conveying bracket;
the ice water cooling table comprises a conveying support and a water sprayer, wherein the conveying support is composed of a plurality of rollers which are arranged in parallel at intervals, the water sprayer is arranged above the conveying support, a recovery water tank is arranged below the conveying support, the water sprayer is of a cylindrical structure, a protruding spray head is arranged on the side wall of the water sprayer, the spray heads are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the water sprayer, the spray heads face the conveying support, and an angle of 10-90 degrees is formed between every two adjacent spray heads;
the water sprayers are communicated through water supply pipes, water inlets of the water supply pipes are connected with water outlets of a booster pump, and water inlets of the booster pump are connected with a water storage tank;
the air cooling machine comprises a conveying support and a fan support arranged above the conveying support, and a plurality of fans arranged along the conveying direction are arranged on the fan support; glass covers are arranged outside the ice water cooling table and the air cooler, and baffles are arranged on two sides of the sorting machine and two sides of the packaging disc;
the length of the separator is 15 meters, the length of the ice water cooling platform is 6 meters, and the length of the air cooler is 6 meters.
2. A vegetable fresh-keeping production system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separator is connected with a motor, the ice water cooling table and the air cooler are connected with a motor, and the motor provides power to enable the roller to roll circularly.
3. A vegetable freshness-retaining production system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the packing disc is a double-layered disc structure, an upper disc surface is made of stainless steel plate, and a lower disc surface is surrounded by a rail formed by a plurality of stainless steel bars arranged in parallel at intervals.
4. A vegetable freshness production system according to claim 4, wherein a weighing ice sealer is further connected after the disc is packed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811394640.XA CN111194770A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Vegetable fresh-keeping production system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811394640.XA CN111194770A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Vegetable fresh-keeping production system |
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CN111194770A true CN111194770A (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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CN201811394640.XA Pending CN111194770A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | Vegetable fresh-keeping production system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115568498A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-01-06 | 祁东县花仙子农业发展有限公司 | Precooling equipment for day lily food processing |
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2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201811394640.XA patent/CN111194770A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115568498A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2023-01-06 | 祁东县花仙子农业发展有限公司 | Precooling equipment for day lily food processing |
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Application publication date: 20200526 |