CN111188112A - Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process - Google Patents

Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111188112A
CN111188112A CN202010131721.1A CN202010131721A CN111188112A CN 111188112 A CN111188112 A CN 111188112A CN 202010131721 A CN202010131721 A CN 202010131721A CN 111188112 A CN111188112 A CN 111188112A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
color
yarn
interactive
fiber bundles
fiber bundle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010131721.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐轶娄
申家伟
郑卫国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou City Xingjingze Fiber Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou City Xingjingze Fiber Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou City Xingjingze Fiber Technology Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou City Xingjingze Fiber Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010131721.1A priority Critical patent/CN111188112A/en
Publication of CN111188112A publication Critical patent/CN111188112A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
    • D02G3/346—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/02—Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by a fluid, e.g. air vortex
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
    • D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
    • D02G3/281—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads using one drawing frame for two slivers and twisting of the slivers to a single yarn, i.e. spin-twisting
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel vortex spinning multi-color spun yarn and a production process, wherein the spun yarn comprises a first interactive structure, a second interactive structure and a third interactive structure, and is prepared from raw materials of two colors, namely an A-color fiber bundle and a B-color fiber bundle; in the first interactive part, yarns are in a wrapping structure, and the A-color fiber bundles are used as outer layers to completely wrap the B-color fiber bundles of the core layer; the second interactive part is formed by spirally winding the A color and the B color into an alternate twist shape; in the third interactive part, yarns are in a wrapping structure, and the B-color fiber bundles are used as outer layers to completely wrap the core layer A-color fiber bundles; the three interactive changes are alternately arranged regularly or irregularly, at equal intervals or at unequal intervals along the length direction of the yarn. The yarn can be changed in 3 sections by color or spinning raw materials, or can be changed in 3 sections by changing the color and the spinning raw materials simultaneously; the yarn is a new yarn structure and is a new fancy yarn with changeable appearance and color.

Description

Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vortex spinning, in particular to novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and a production process.
Background
With the continuous progress of society, textile technology and textile equipment are continuously developed, new yarns are continuously appeared, and vortex spun yarns are one of the most attractive yarns. Vortex spinning is a new technology in the existing spinning system, compared with the traditional ring spinning: the method has the characteristics of short spinning flow, high production efficiency, online quality monitoring, high automation intelligent degree and the like, and also has the advantages of greatly reducing labor, reducing yarn hairiness and the like. Therefore, the vortex spun yarn is processed into needle and cotton fabrics, and has the advantages of smooth cloth cover, less hairiness, good wear resistance, good fuzz and pilling resistance, bright color, moisture absorption, quick drying and the like. At present, the vortex spinning technology is researched a lot at home and abroad, but the research on the linear performance of the vortex spinning is less.
Current yarn exists single structure, needs dyeing again after the later stage weaving, and the feature of environmental protection is poor, and some look spins the yarn and also mostly is single colour, can't realize the color change, and is worth lowly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a novel vortex spinning multicolor spinning and production process, wherein the raw materials are homogeneous or heterogeneous materials, and the colors A and B are selected. Through the change control of spinning in-process, solved present yarn and had the structure singleness, need dyeing again after the later stage weaving, the feature of environmental protection is poor, and some colored spun yarn also are mostly single colour, can't realize the color change, the problem of worth hang down.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a novel vortex spinning multi-color spinning yarn comprises a first interactive part, a second interactive part and a third interactive part on a yarn structure, and also comprises an A-color fiber bundle and a B-color fiber bundle; the first interactive type is characterized in that the A color fiber bundle is tightly wrapped around the B color fiber bundle to form a wrapping structure, and the yarn presents the color A; the B-color fiber bundle and the A-color fiber bundle are spirally wound mutually to present a cross-twisting structure in the second interactive mode, and the yarn presents a color mixing effect of the A color and the B color; the third interactive type is characterized in that the B-color fiber bundle is tightly wrapped around the A-color fiber bundle to form a wrapping structure, the yarn presents the color B, the yarn is a color-changing yarn and is of the wrapping structure, and the first interactive type, the second interactive type and the third interactive type alternately appear along the length direction of the yarn.
In a preferable scheme of the invention, the three changes of the first interactive type, the second interactive type and the third interactive type are repeated regularly or irregularly, at equal intervals or at unequal intervals along the length direction of the yarn.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fiber bundles of color a and the fiber bundles of color B are homogeneous materials or heterogeneous materials.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, in the first interactive part, the yarn is in a wrapping structure, the fiber bundle of the color A is used as an outer layer to completely wrap the fiber bundle of the color B of the core layer, and the yarn is in the color of the fiber bundle of the color A; in the second interactive part, the fiber bundles of the A color and the fiber bundles of the B color are mutually wound into a cross-twisted shape, and the yarn presents a mixed color effect of the cross of the fiber bundles of the A color and the fiber bundles of the B color; and in the third interactive part, the yarns are in a wrapping structure, the B-color fiber bundles are used as outer layers to completely wrap the core layer A-color fiber bundles, and the yarns are in the color of the B-color fiber bundles.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fiber bundles of two colors, i.e., a fiber bundle of a color and a fiber bundle of a color B, are provided, and the colors a and B refer to arbitrary colors.
A production process of novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarns comprises the following steps:
step 1, dyeing fibers respectively to form fibers of A color and fibers of B color;
step 2, spinning the A-color fibers into A-color fiber bundles through an eddy spinning process;
step 3, spinning the B-color fibers into B-color fiber bundles through an eddy spinning process;
and 4, twisting and stranding the fiber bundles of the A color and the fiber bundles of the B color through a twisting and stranding machine to form yarns, wherein the first interactive part, the second interactive part and the third interactive part alternately appear on the yarns along the length direction of the yarns.
Through the technical scheme, the technical scheme of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure, is a novel multicolor yarn, can be changed in 3 sections of colors, can also be changed in 3 sections of spinning materials, can also be changed in 3 sections of colors and materials simultaneously, is a novel yarn structure, has variable appearance colors, high added value and good use effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers and letters in the drawings:
1. first interactive 2. second interactive 3.A color fiber bundle
And 4.B color fiber bundles 5. a third interactive mode.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
With reference to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a novel vortex spun multicolored yarn, which includes three parts of a first interactive part 1, a second interactive part 2, and a third interactive part 5 on the yarn structure, and also includes an a-color fiber bundle 3 and a B-color fiber bundle 4. In the first interactive mode 1, the A-color fiber bundle 3 is tightly wrapped around the B-color fiber bundle 4 to form a wrapping structure, and the yarn presents the A color. In the second interactive mode 2, the fiber bundles 4 in the color B and the fiber bundles 3 in the color A are spirally wound mutually to present an alternate twisting structure, and the yarns present a mixed color effect of the color A and the color B. In the third interactive type 5, the B color fiber bundle 4 is tightly wrapped around the A color fiber bundle 3 to form a wrapping structure, the yarn presents B color, the yarn is color-changing yarn and is the wrapping structure, and the first interactive type 1, the second interactive type 2 and the third interactive type 5 are alternately arranged along the length direction of the yarn.
The yarn has multiple structural changes and color changes, and the three changes of the first interactive type 1, the second interactive type 2 and the third interactive type 5 are carried out in a regular or irregular cycle with equal intervals or unequal intervals along the length direction of the yarn. The A color fiber bundle 3 and the B color fiber bundle 4 are homogeneous materials or heterogeneous materials.
Specifically, in the first interactive mode 1, the yarn is of a wrapping structure, the fiber bundle 3 in the color A is used as an outer layer to completely wrap the fiber bundle 4 in the color B in the core layer, and the yarn is in the color of the fiber bundle 3 in the color A; in the second interactive mode 2, the a color fiber bundle 3 and the B color fiber bundle 4 are twisted with each other, and the yarn exhibits a mixed color effect in which the a color fiber bundle 3 and the B color fiber bundle 4 are mixed. And in the third interactive part 5, the yarn is in a wrapping structure, the B-color fiber bundle 4 is used as an outer layer to completely wrap the core layer A-color fiber bundle 3, and the yarn is in the color of the B-color fiber bundle 4.
In order to make the invention have more diversified color changes, the fiber bundles of two colors of A color fiber bundles 3 and B color fiber bundles 4 are available, and the A color and the B color refer to any color.
The production process of the novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn comprises the following steps:
step 1, dyeing fibers respectively to form fibers of A color and fibers of B color;
step 2, spinning the A-color fibers into an A-color fiber bundle 3 through an eddy spinning process;
step 3, spinning the B-color fibers into B-color fiber bundles 4 through an eddy spinning process;
and 4, twisting and stranding the fiber bundle 3 of the color A and the fiber bundle 4 of the color B through a twisting and stranding machine to form a yarn, wherein the first interactive type 1, the second interactive type 2 and the third interactive type 5 alternately appear on the yarn along the length direction of the yarn.
Through the above embodiment, the present invention has the following advantages: the invention has simple structure, is a novel multicolor yarn, can be changed in 3 sections of colors, can also be changed in 3 sections of spinning materials, can also be changed in 3 sections of colors and materials simultaneously, is a novel yarn structure, has variable appearance colors, high added value and good use effect.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. A novel vortex spinning multi-color spinning yarn is characterized by comprising a first interactive part, a second interactive part and a third interactive part which are arranged on a yarn structure, and also comprising an A-color fiber bundle and a B-color fiber bundle; the first interactive type is characterized in that the A color fiber bundle is tightly wrapped around the B color fiber bundle to form a wrapping structure, and the yarn presents the color A; the B-color fiber bundle and the A-color fiber bundle are spirally wound mutually to present a cross-twisting structure in the second interactive mode, and the yarn presents a color mixing effect of the A color and the B color; the third interactive type is characterized in that the B-color fiber bundle is tightly wrapped around the A-color fiber bundle to form a wrapping structure, the yarn presents the color B, the yarn is a color-changing yarn and is of the wrapping structure, and the first interactive type, the second interactive type and the third interactive type alternately appear along the length direction of the yarn.
2. The novel vortex spun multicolored yarn of claim 1 wherein the three variations of the first and second and third interaction follow regular or irregular, equally or unequally spaced cycles along the length of the yarn.
3. The spun yarn of claim 1, wherein the fiber bundles of color A and the fiber bundles of color B are homogeneous or heterogeneous.
4. The novel vortex spun multicolored yarn of claim 1 wherein in the first interactive section the yarn is in a wrapped configuration with the bundle of a color fibers as an outer layer completely wrapped around the bundle of B color fibers in the core layer, the yarn being in the color of the bundle of a color fibers; in the second interactive part, the fiber bundles of the A color and the fiber bundles of the B color are mutually wound into a cross-twisted shape, and the yarn presents a mixed color effect of the cross of the fiber bundles of the A color and the fiber bundles of the B color; and in the third interactive part, the yarns are in a wrapping structure, the B-color fiber bundles are used as outer layers to completely wrap the core layer A-color fiber bundles, and the yarns are in the color of the B-color fiber bundles.
5. The novel vortex spun multicolored yarn of claim 1 having a tow of two colors, a tow of a color and a tow of a color B, wherein a and B are any colors.
6. A novel production process of vortex spinning colorful spun yarns is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, dyeing fibers respectively to form fibers of A color and fibers of B color;
step 2, spinning the A-color fibers into A-color fiber bundles through an eddy spinning process;
step 3, spinning the B-color fibers into B-color fiber bundles through an eddy spinning process;
and 4, twisting and stranding the fiber bundles of the A color and the fiber bundles of the B color through a twisting and stranding machine to form yarns, wherein the first interactive part, the second interactive part and the third interactive part alternately appear on the yarns along the length direction of the yarns.
CN202010131721.1A 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process Withdrawn CN111188112A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010131721.1A CN111188112A (en) 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010131721.1A CN111188112A (en) 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111188112A true CN111188112A (en) 2020-05-22

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CN202010131721.1A Withdrawn CN111188112A (en) 2020-02-29 2020-02-29 Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112941688A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 滁州霞客无染彩色纺有限公司 Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process
CN114232162A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-03-25 安徽工程大学 Fancy covered yarn with variable wrapping density characteristic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112941688A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-11 滁州霞客无染彩色纺有限公司 Novel vortex spinning colorful spun yarn and production process
CN114232162A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-03-25 安徽工程大学 Fancy covered yarn with variable wrapping density characteristic

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Application publication date: 20200522

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