CN111185879B - Automobile part dismounting tool, dismounting and assembling method - Google Patents
Automobile part dismounting tool, dismounting and assembling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111185879B CN111185879B CN202010070572.2A CN202010070572A CN111185879B CN 111185879 B CN111185879 B CN 111185879B CN 202010070572 A CN202010070572 A CN 202010070572A CN 111185879 B CN111185879 B CN 111185879B
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- jaw
- pressing
- automobile
- driving
- assembled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/30—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same positioning or withdrawing springs, e.g. coil or leaf springs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automobile part dismounting tool, a dismounting and assembling method, the automobile part dismounting tool comprises: the clamp comprises a first jaw (1), a second jaw (2), a driving rod (3), a contact piece (4) and a handle (5), wherein a pivoting end (42) of the contact piece (4) is pivoted with the handle (5), and a pressing end (41) of the contact piece (4) far away from the pivoting end (42) is in contact with the driving rod (3); when the pressing end (41) is close to or far away from the handle (5), the driving rod (3) drives the first jaw (1) and the second jaw (2) to move oppositely or back to back. According to the invention, by designing a new automobile part dismounting tool, the angle of two ends of the part is adjusted through the opposite movement or the back movement of the first jaw and the second jaw, so that the dismounting or the assembling is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile part dismounting tool, a dismounting method and an assembling method.
Background
In the existing automobile, a large number of worm gears and worm shafts need to be assembled, and because the installation space environment is small, and the torsional spring needs to be assembled in the installation process, the manual installation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and is unsafe.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide an automobile part assembling and disassembling tool, an assembling and disassembling method, and a computer readable medium for the same, which solve the technical problem of low assembling efficiency in the prior art.
The invention provides a vehicle part dismounting tool, comprising: the clamp comprises a first jaw, a second jaw, a driving rod, a contact piece and a handle, wherein a pivoting end of the contact piece is pivoted with the handle, and a pressing end of the contact piece, which is far away from the pivoting end, is in contact with the driving rod;
when the pressing end is close to or far away from the handle, the driving rod drives the first jaw and the second jaw to move oppositely or back to back.
Further, the clamping device comprises a shell and a rotating shaft sleeved in the shell and rotating, wherein a notch is formed in the shell, a clamping block extending into the notch is arranged on the rotating shaft, one edge of the notch is the first jaw, and the edge of the clamping block opposite to the first jaw is the second jaw.
Still further, another edge of the gap far away from the first jaw has a gap with the second jaw.
Furthermore, a driving block is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the first jaw and the second jaw, and the driving rod is tightly propped against the driving block.
Still further, the driving block includes two driving block inclined planes that form the contained angle, the actuating lever with the tip that the driving block contacts is provided with one of them driving block inclined plane complex actuating lever inclined plane.
Furthermore, the driving rod comprises a contact part driving rod and a jaw driving rod, one end of the contact part driving rod is in contact with the contact part, the other end of the contact part driving rod is pivoted with one end of the jaw driving rod, and the other end of the rotating shaft driving rod drives the first jaw or the second jaw.
The invention provides a disassembling method using the automobile part disassembling tool, which comprises the following steps:
respectively and tightly jacking a first jaw and a second jaw of the automobile part disassembling tool at two ends of a part to be disassembled in an automobile;
and pressing or loosening the pressing end, adjusting the angles of the two ends of the part to be disassembled, and completing the disassembly of the part to be disassembled.
Further, wait to dismantle spare part is the torsional spring that two feet were chucked, press or loosen press the end, adjust the angle of waiting to dismantle spare part both ends, accomplish the dismantlement of waiting to dismantle spare part, specifically include:
and pressing or loosening the pressing end, adjusting the angles of the two feet of the torsion spring, loosening the torsion spring and completing the disassembly.
The invention provides an assembling method using the automobile part disassembling tool, which comprises the following steps:
respectively jacking a first jaw and a second jaw of the automobile part disassembling tool against two ends of a part to be assembled;
and pressing or loosening the pressing end, adjusting the angles of the two ends of the part to be assembled, and assembling the part to be assembled to the corresponding position of the automobile.
Further, waiting to assemble spare part is the torsional spring, press or loosen press the end, adjust the angle of waiting to assemble spare part both ends, will wait to assemble spare part and assemble to the car relevant position on, specifically include:
pressing or loosening the pressing end, adjusting the angle of the two feet of the torsion spring, placing the torsion spring at the corresponding position of the automobile, loosening the pressing end, and clamping the two feet of the torsion spring into the corresponding position to finish assembly.
According to the invention, by designing a new automobile part dismounting tool, the angle of two ends of the part is adjusted through the opposite movement or the back movement of the first jaw and the second jaw, so that the dismounting or the assembling is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tool for mounting and dismounting automobile parts according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the automobile parts removal tool;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the tool for mounting and dismounting automobile parts;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the auto parts removal tool and torsion spring;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the internal structure of the automobile parts removal tool;
FIG. 6 is an assembled perspective view of the torsion spring and the internal structure of the auto parts disassembly and assembly tool;
FIG. 7 is another perspective view of the interior structure of the tool for mounting and dismounting automobile parts;
FIG. 8 is another perspective view of the inner structure of the auto parts removal tool assembled at an angle with the torsion spring;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a disassembling method using the automobile parts disassembling tool according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an assembly method using the automobile parts disassembly and assembly tool according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tool for mounting and dismounting automobile parts according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: the clamp comprises a first jaw 1, a second jaw 2, a driving rod 3, a contact 4 and a handle 5, wherein a pivoting end 42 of the contact 4 is pivoted with the handle 5, and a pressing end 41 of the contact 4, which is far away from the pivoting end 42, is in contact with the driving rod 3;
when the pressing end 41 is close to or far from the handle 5, the driving rod 3 drives the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 to move oppositely or back to back.
Specifically, in use, the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 are clamped at two ends of a component, and the pressing end 41 of the contact 4 is pressed or released, so that the pressing end 41 is close to or far away from the handle 5, the driving rod 3 is pushed, and the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 are driven to move oppositely or oppositely.
When the pressing end 41 of the contact 4 is brought close to the handle 5, the driving lever 3 is pushed to move upward to drive the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 to move, and when the pressing end 41 is moved away from the handle 5, the driving lever 3 moves downward to drive the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 to move in opposite directions, as shown in fig. 1.
According to the invention, by designing a new automobile part dismounting tool, the angle of two ends of the part is adjusted through the opposite movement or the back movement of the first jaw and the second jaw, so that the dismounting or the assembling is convenient.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a second embodiment of the present invention provides an automobile component mounting and dismounting tool, including: the device comprises a driving rod 3, a contact element 4, a handle 5, a shell 7 and a rotating shaft 8 rotating in the shell 7, wherein a pivoting end 42 of the contact element 4 is pivoted with the handle 5, and a pressing end 41 of the contact element 4 away from the pivoting end 42 is in contact with the driving rod 3;
a notch 71 is formed in the housing 7, a fixture block 81 extending into the notch is arranged on the rotating shaft 8, a first jaw 1 is arranged at one edge of the notch 71, and a second jaw 2 is arranged at one edge of the fixture block 81 opposite to the first jaw 1;
a gap is reserved between the other edge of the notch 71 far away from the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 so as to accommodate the end part of the automobile part;
the end of the rotating shaft 8 far away from the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 is provided with a driving block 82, the driving rod 3 abuts against the driving block 82, the driving block 82 comprises two driving block inclined surfaces 821 forming an included angle, the end of the driving rod 3 contacting with the driving block 82 is provided with a driving rod inclined surface 33 matching with one of the driving block inclined surfaces 821, and the driving block inclined surface 821 matches with the driving rod inclined surface 33 to limit the maximum moving distance of the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2;
the drive rod 3 comprises a contact drive rod 31 and a jaw drive rod 32, one end of the contact drive rod 31 is in contact with the contact 4, the other end of the contact drive rod is pivoted with one end of the jaw drive rod 32, and the other end of the jaw drive rod 32 drives the first jaw 1 or the second jaw 2;
when the pressing end 41 is close to or far from the handle 5, the driving rod 3 drives the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 to move oppositely or back to back.
In the embodiment, the housing 7 is matched with the rotating shaft 8, the edge of the notch 71 is used as the first jaw 1, the edge of the fixture block 81 is used as the second jaw 2, the two end parts of the automobile part are respectively tightly propped against each other, and the rotating shaft 8 rotates, so that the condition of the distance between the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 is realized.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a disassembling method using the automobile component disassembling tool according to the present invention, including:
step S901, respectively and tightly pushing a first jaw 1 and a second jaw 2 of the automobile part dismounting tool against two ends of a part to be dismounted, which is mounted in an automobile;
and step S902, pressing or loosening the pressing end 41, adjusting the angles of two ends of the part to be disassembled, and completing the disassembly of the part to be disassembled.
Specifically, when a force is applied to the contact piece 4, the pivoting end 42 rotates, the pressing end 41 approaches the handle 5, the contact piece 4 actuates the driving rod 3, and then the driving rod 3 drives the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 to move so as to push against two ends of the component to be disassembled, and the angle of the two ends of the component to be disassembled is adjusted by further applying the force, so that the disassembly is realized.
This embodiment is through first 1 of keeping silent with the second is kept silent 2 and is pushed up the both ends of waiting to dismantle spare part respectively, through pressing down or loosening press the end, realize waiting to dismantle the regulation of the angle at spare part both ends to realize dismantling fast.
In one embodiment, the component to be disassembled is a torsion spring 6 with two clamped feet, the pressing end 41 is pressed or loosened, the angles at the two ends of the component to be disassembled are adjusted, and the disassembly of the component to be disassembled is completed, which specifically includes:
and pressing or loosening the pressing end 41, adjusting the angles of the two feet of the torsion spring 6, loosening the torsion spring 6 and finishing the disassembly.
The torsion spring 6 in this embodiment has an adjustable angle between its two legs by adjusting the force exerted on the contact 4, thereby providing a specific preload force.
Fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an assembling method using the automobile component mounting and dismounting tool according to the present invention, which includes:
step S1001, respectively jacking a first jaw 1 and a second jaw 2 of the automobile part dismounting tool against two ends of a part to be assembled;
step S1002, the pressing end 41 is pressed or loosened, the angles of the two ends of the part to be assembled are adjusted, and the part to be assembled is assembled on the corresponding position of the automobile.
Specifically, when a force is applied to the contact 4, the pivoted end 42 rotates, the pressing end 41 approaches the handle 5, the contact 4 actuates the driving lever 3, and then the driving lever 3 drives the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 to move, so that the angle between the two ends of the part to be assembled disposed on the tool can be expanded to a certain angle to meet the assembly requirement.
The angle at waiting to assemble spare part both ends is adjusted through automobile parts assembly and disassembly tools to this embodiment to satisfy the assembly requirement, realize rapid Assembly.
In one embodiment, the component to be assembled is a torsion spring 6, and the pressing or releasing of the pressing end 41 adjusts the angle of the two ends of the component to be assembled, and assembles the component to be assembled to the corresponding position of the automobile specifically includes:
pressing or loosening the pressing end 41, adjusting the angles of the two feet of the torsion spring 6, placing the torsion spring 6 at the corresponding position of the automobile, loosening the pressing end 41, and clamping the two feet of the torsion spring 6 into the corresponding position to finish assembly.
Specifically, when a force is applied to the contact 4, the pivoted end 42 rotates, the pressing end 41 approaches the handle 5, the contact 4 actuates the driving lever 3, and then the driving lever 3 drives the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 to move, so that the angle between the two legs of the torsion spring 6 provided on the tool can be expanded to a certain angle to meet the preload requirement. As the force increases, the contact 4 comes closer to the handle 5, the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 extend more, and the angle between the two legs of the torsion spring 6 becomes larger further. When the contact 4 substantially contacts the handle 5, the first jaw 1 and the second jaw 2 extend maximally to provide a maximum angle between the two legs of the torsion spring 6.
The torsion spring 6 in this embodiment has an adjustable angle between its two legs by adjusting the force exerted on the contact 4, thereby providing a specific preload force.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An automobile part disassembling tool, comprising: the clamp comprises a first jaw (1), a second jaw (2), a driving rod (3), a contact piece (4) and a handle (5), wherein a pivoting end (42) of the contact piece (4) is pivoted with the handle (5), and a pressing end (41) of the contact piece (4) far away from the pivoting end (42) is in contact with the driving rod (3);
when the pressing end (41) is close to or far away from the handle (5), the driving rod (3) drives the first jaw (1) and the second jaw (2) to move oppositely or back to back;
the clamp comprises a shell (7) and a rotating shaft (8) sleeved in the shell (7) and rotating, wherein a notch (71) is formed in the shell (7), a clamping block (81) extending into the notch is arranged on the rotating shaft (8), one edge of the notch (71) is a first jaw (1), and one edge of the clamping block (81) opposite to the first jaw (1) is a second jaw (2);
the end part of the rotating shaft (8) far away from the first jaw (1) and the second jaw (2) is provided with a driving block (82), and the driving rod (3) is tightly propped against the driving block (82).
2. The automobile part disassembly tool of claim 1, wherein a gap is provided between the other edge of the notch (71) far away from the first jaw (1) and the second jaw (2).
3. The automobile part disassembling tool according to claim 1, wherein the driving block (82) includes two driving block inclined surfaces (821) forming an included angle, and an end of the driving rod (3) contacting the driving block (82) is provided with a driving rod inclined surface (33) cooperating with one of the driving block inclined surfaces (821).
4. The auto parts handling tool of claim 1, wherein the driving lever (3) comprises a contact transmission lever (31) and a jaw driving lever (32), one end of the contact transmission lever (31) is in contact with the contact (4), the other end of the contact transmission lever is pivoted with one end of the jaw driving lever (32), and the other end of the jaw driving lever (32) drives the first jaw (1) or the second jaw (2).
5. A disassembling method using the automobile part disassembling tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
respectively and tightly ejecting a first jaw (1) and a second jaw (2) of the automobile part dismounting tool to two ends of a part to be dismounted, which is assembled in an automobile;
and pressing or loosening the pressing end (41), and adjusting the angles of the two ends of the part to be disassembled to finish the disassembly of the part to be disassembled.
6. The disassembling method according to claim 5, wherein the component to be disassembled is a torsion spring (6) with two clamped feet, and the pressing or releasing of the pressing end (41) adjusts the angle of the two ends of the component to be disassembled to complete the disassembling of the component to be disassembled, specifically comprising:
and pressing or loosening the pressing end (41), adjusting the angles of the two feet of the torsion spring (6), loosening the torsion spring (6) and completing the disassembly.
7. An assembling method using the automobile part attaching and detaching tool according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
respectively jacking a first jaw (1) and a second jaw (2) of the automobile part dismounting tool against two ends of a part to be assembled;
and pressing or loosening the pressing end (41), adjusting the angles of two ends of the part to be assembled, and assembling the part to be assembled to the corresponding position of the automobile.
8. The assembling method according to claim 7, wherein the component to be assembled is a torsion spring (6), the pressing or releasing of the pressing end (41) adjusts the angle of the two ends of the component to be assembled, and the component to be assembled is assembled to the corresponding position of the automobile, and specifically comprises the following steps:
pressing or loosening the pressing end (41), adjusting the angle of two feet of the torsion spring (6), placing the torsion spring (6) at the corresponding position of the automobile, loosening the pressing end (41), clamping the two feet of the torsion spring (6) at the corresponding position, and finishing the assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010070572.2A CN111185879B (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | Automobile part dismounting tool, dismounting and assembling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010070572.2A CN111185879B (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | Automobile part dismounting tool, dismounting and assembling method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111185879A CN111185879A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
| CN111185879B true CN111185879B (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010070572.2A Active CN111185879B (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | Automobile part dismounting tool, dismounting and assembling method |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES288336U (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1986-01-01 | Andres Santiago,S.A. | Device for the unión of a metal terminal in a plastic tube. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| WO2003087595A1 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-23 | Thuou Hatujyou Kougyou Co., Ltd. | Fitting piece of spring fitting body |
| CN201760859U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-03-16 | 宁波狮球通风机电有限公司 | External pliers |
| CN203156686U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-08-28 | 宁波世通汽车零部件有限公司 | Spring mounting device for motors |
| CN106475965A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Clutch pedal torsionspring installation tool |
| CN207971907U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-10-16 | 上海力柯机电科技有限公司 | A kind of torsional spring hand-operated tool |
| CN209533285U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-25 | 埃恩精工无锡有限公司 | Dismount reset spring tooling |
-
2020
- 2020-01-21 CN CN202010070572.2A patent/CN111185879B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES288336U (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1986-01-01 | Andres Santiago,S.A. | Device for the unión of a metal terminal in a plastic tube. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| WO2003087595A1 (en) * | 2002-04-17 | 2003-10-23 | Thuou Hatujyou Kougyou Co., Ltd. | Fitting piece of spring fitting body |
| CN201760859U (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2011-03-16 | 宁波狮球通风机电有限公司 | External pliers |
| CN203156686U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-08-28 | 宁波世通汽车零部件有限公司 | Spring mounting device for motors |
| CN106475965A (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-03-08 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | Clutch pedal torsionspring installation tool |
| CN207971907U (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2018-10-16 | 上海力柯机电科技有限公司 | A kind of torsional spring hand-operated tool |
| CN209533285U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-25 | 埃恩精工无锡有限公司 | Dismount reset spring tooling |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111185879A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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