CN111184536B - Device for detecting grade of gastric cancer pre-disease turbidity-changing toxin syndrome - Google Patents
Device for detecting grade of gastric cancer pre-disease turbidity-changing toxin syndrome Download PDFInfo
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- CN111184536B CN111184536B CN202010014180.4A CN202010014180A CN111184536B CN 111184536 B CN111184536 B CN 111184536B CN 202010014180 A CN202010014180 A CN 202010014180A CN 111184536 B CN111184536 B CN 111184536B
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- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 14
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 title claims description 14
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 title claims description 14
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 9
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 5
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- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 4
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/0051—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking saliva or sputum samples
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/42—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
- A61B5/4222—Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs
- A61B5/4238—Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs stomach
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/45—For evaluating or diagnosing the musculoskeletal system or teeth
- A61B5/4538—Evaluating a particular part of the muscoloskeletal system or a particular medical condition
- A61B5/4542—Evaluating the mouth, e.g. the jaw
- A61B5/4552—Evaluating soft tissue within the mouth, e.g. gums or tongue
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B2010/0003—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements including means for analysis by an unskilled person
- A61B2010/0006—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements including means for analysis by an unskilled person involving a colour change
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B2010/009—Various features of diagnostic instruments
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Abstract
The application discloses a device for detecting the level of a gastric precancerous lesion to a turbid toxin syndrome, and relates to the technical field of turbid toxin syndrome detection. The color sensor and smell signal detector comprises a base, a color sensor and a smell signal detector; a transparent sample storage bottle is inserted and matched in each placing groove; a placing barrel is fixed at the rear side of the right part of the upper end of the base; a cleaning and collecting device is arranged in the placing barrel; the cleaning and collecting device comprises a cleaning rod; the cleaning rod is placed in the placing barrel; the upper end of the cleaning rod is connected with a cleaning plate in a plug-in manner; the front end of the cleaning plate is uniformly provided with inserting grooves along the up-down direction; each inserting groove is inserted and connected with a scraping plate; the upper and lower ends of the front part of the scraping plate are respectively provided with a storage groove. The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: the color sensor and the odor signal detector are used for carrying out relevant detection on patients and samples to be detected, and the detection result is dataized, so that the grading treatment is facilitated, and the front-back comparison of the illness state is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of turbid toxin syndrome detection.
Background
Turbid toxin is a term of traditional Chinese medicine, the meaning of the turbid toxin is divided into broad sense and narrow sense, and the broad sense of turbid toxin generally refers to all unclean substances harmful to human bodies; while the narrow turbid toxin refers to sticky turbid matters which are caused by damp turbidity and Gu Zhuojiu accumulated heat and can cause serious damage to qi and blood of viscera. The turbid toxin is glued on the stomach of a human body, so that turbid pathogen of stomach cells and tissues is caused, namely a pathological damage process; the result of clouding is a change in the cellular, tissue, i.e., morphological changes, including hypertrophy, hyperplasia, atrophy, metaplasia, and canceration in modern pathology; changes in inflammation, degeneration, apoptosis, necrosis, etc.
The invasion of turbid toxin into stomach and intestine has various clinical manifestations, and the turbid toxin syndrome grade of the gastric precancerous lesions can be judged according to the manifestations, and the general manifestations include sallow complexion, dull and no light, gastralgia, abdominal distention, anorexia, belch, nausea and vomiting, acid regurgitation, red tongue with yellow and greasy coating, scanty and dark urine, dark yellow color, fine and smooth coating particles, no removal of wiping, a layer of greasy liquid on the upper mask, a feeling of dirty and turbid, and bad smell in the mouth of a patient; pain in the epigastrium is usually caused by invasion of the stomach by turbid toxin, and yang qi is depressed in the stomach but not outside when turbid toxin is light, and cold are usually seen in the epigastrium, and burning is usually seen in the epigastrium when turbid toxin is light; and some manifestations of the pulse.
Besides pulse conditions, the pulse conditions include judgment of colors (such as yellow can be divided into a plurality of types), perception of smell and the like, which require relatively subjective judgment of doctors, the symptom degree is difficult to be divided in detail, the influence of subjective consciousness and memory ambiguity is difficult to be detected on the front-back change of the illness state, and the classification judgment of the turbid toxin syndrome grade, the judgment of the illness state and the like are also difficult to be detected.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to solve the technical problems and provides a device for detecting the level of the turbid toxin caused by the gastric precancerous disease. The color sensor and the odor signal detector are used for carrying out relevant detection on patients and samples to be detected, and the detection result is dataized, so that the grading treatment is facilitated, and the front-back comparison of the illness state is facilitated.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the device for detecting the level of the gastric cancer pre-disease turbidity-turning toxin syndrome comprises a base, a color sensor and an odor signal detector; the method is characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end of the base is provided with a detection groove along the front-back direction; the right part of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a snake-shaped positioning tube, the lower end of the snake-shaped positioning tube is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the base, and the upper end of the snake-shaped positioning tube is fixedly connected with the right end of the color sensor; an odor signal detector is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the base; the left side of the upper end of the base is uniformly provided with placing grooves along the front-back direction; a transparent sample storage bottle is inserted and matched in each placing groove; the upper end of each sample storage bottle is respectively inserted and sealed and matched with a bottle cap; a placing barrel is fixed at the rear side of the right part of the upper end of the base; a cleaning and collecting device is arranged in the placing barrel;
the cleaning and collecting device comprises a cleaning rod; the cleaning rod is placed in the placing barrel; the upper end of the cleaning rod is connected with a cleaning plate in a plug-in manner; the front end of the cleaning plate is uniformly provided with inserting grooves along the up-down direction; each inserting groove is inserted and connected with a scraping plate; the upper and lower ends of the front part of the scraping plate are respectively provided with a storage groove.
Further optimize this technical scheme, a stomach cancer front disease becomes the rear end of cleaning board of turbidity poison class detection device and is provided with the luminescent plate.
Further optimize this technical scheme, a stomach cancer front disease becomes cloudy poison card grade detection device's clean pole inside is provided with the heater strip.
Further optimizing this technical scheme, a stomach cancer front disease becomes cloudy poison card grade detection device's clean pole lower extreme is fixed with the rubber ball.
Further optimize this technical scheme, a stomach cancer front disease becomes turbid poison card grade detection device, be fixed with a color code area in the left portion of standing groove right side, base upper end.
The application has the beneficial effects that:
1. the color sensor and the odor signal detector are used for carrying out relevant detection on the patient and the sample to be detected, and the detection result is dataized, so that the grading treatment is facilitated, and the front-back comparison of the illness state is facilitated; the color sensor can detect the color of the face of a patient, tongue fur, urine and the like, the odor signal detector can detect the odor of excreta, odor in the mouth, vomit odor and the like of the patient, the medical staff can be prevented from directly calling excessive odor and the like, and a sample to be detected can be stored in the sample storage bottle, so that the detection and observation are convenient;
the cleaning and collecting device can perform the functions of detecting, scraping and cleaning the tongue, and the cleaning plate is used for scraping the surface of the tongue of a patient, so that the interference of the attached matters, saliva and the like on the tongue on the color sensor can be reduced, and the detection accuracy of the color sensor on the tongue coating color can be improved; meanwhile, the scraping plate can collect saliva in the oral cavity, so that other tests can be conveniently performed;
2. the luminous plate can illuminate the inside of the oral cavity of a patient, so that doctors can observe the inside of the oral cavity conveniently;
3. when detecting and judging the turbid toxin syndrome of the stomach cancer, pressing, kneading and other operations are needed to be carried out on the abdomen position of a patient, and the arrangement of the heating wire in the cleaning rod is convenient for improving the hand temperature of a doctor and improving the palpation comfort level;
4. the rubber ball at the lower end of the cleaning rod can be used for performing actions such as knocking and pressing on the abdomen and other positions of a patient;
5. the color code area is convenient for carry out color contrast, and supplementary improvement detects the accuracy, if when great operating error appears, the color on the color code area can play contrast suggestion effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning and collecting device according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a disassembling structure of a cleaning and collecting device of the present application;
in the figure, 1, a base; 2. a color sensor; 3. an odor signal detector; 4. a detection groove; 5. a serpentine positioning tube; 6. a placement groove; 7. a sample storage bottle; 8. a bottle cap; 9. placing a barrel; 10. a cleaning lever; 11. a cleaning plate; 12. a plug-in groove; 13. a scraper; 14. a storage tank; 15. a light emitting panel; 16. a heating wire; 17. rubber balls; 18. color code bands.
Detailed Description
The application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a device for detecting the level of a gastric precancerous lesion turbidity-turning virus comprises a base 1, a color sensor 2 and an odor signal detector 3; the method is characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a detection groove 4 along the front-back direction; the right part of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a snake-shaped positioning tube 5, the lower end of the snake-shaped positioning tube 5 is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the base 1, and the upper end of the snake-shaped positioning tube 5 is fixedly connected with the right end of the color sensor 2; an odor signal detector 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the base 1; the left side of the upper end of the base 1 is uniformly provided with a placing groove 6 along the front-back direction; a transparent sample storage bottle 7 is inserted and matched in each placing groove 6; the upper end of each sample storage bottle 7 is respectively inserted and sealed and matched with a bottle cap 8; a placing barrel 9 is fixed on the rear side of the right part of the upper end of the base 1; a cleaning and collecting device is arranged in the placing barrel 9; the cleaning and collecting device comprises a cleaning rod 10; the cleaning rod 10 is placed in the placing barrel 9; the upper end of the cleaning rod 10 is connected with a cleaning plate 11 in a plug-in manner; the front end of the cleaning plate 11 is uniformly provided with inserting grooves 12 along the up-down direction; a scraping plate 13 is inserted and connected in each insertion groove 12; the upper and lower ends of the front part of the scraping plate 13 are respectively provided with a storage groove 14; the rear end of the cleaning plate 11 is provided with a light-emitting plate 15; a heating wire 16 is arranged inside the cleaning rod 10; a rubber ball 17 is fixed at the lower end of the cleaning rod 10; a color code belt 18 is fixed on the left part of the upper end of the base 1 at the right side of the placing groove 6.
When the device is used, doctors detect the turbid toxin-changing symptoms of the stomach cancer by checking the complexion, tongue fur, urine, excrement, vomit, abdomen palpation and the like of patients, evaluate the grades, judge the turbid toxin and the toxin, and the like, and the specific grade grading and the turbid toxin and toxin judging are not described herein as medical public knowledge.
The color sensor 2 can be used for detecting the color of the face, tongue coating and urine of the patient and outputting specific values corresponding to the color. The serpentine positioning tube 5 can support and fix the color sensor 2, the detection end of the color sensor 2 faces to the rear side and is aligned with the face of a patient, so that the face color can be detected, and the tongue extending out of the patient can be aligned with the tongue of the patient, so that the tongue coating color can be detected; urine samples of a patient are collected and stored by using the transparent sample storage bottle 7, and the sample storage bottle 7 is placed in the detection groove 4, so that urine color can be detected by aligning the color sensor 2 with the sample storage bottle 7. The color sensor 2 is a stable single light source (including but not limited to a detection environment, a detection mode, and the like, which adopt a uniform form) when detecting, and does not affect the detection of the color.
The odor signal detector 3 can be used to detect the odor of the excreta (stool), vomit, oral cavity and the like of the patient, and the odor can be detected, and the sample bottle 7 can be used to sample and collect the excreta and vomit.
The color sensor 2 and the odor signal detector 3 can be used for datamation of detection results, and can finely divide the test object by means of data, so that datamation presentation is facilitated, level division is facilitated, or finer and datamation presentation is performed on the change of the illness state of a patient.
The sample storage bottle 7 can be a cuboid or cylindrical transparent shell, and the shape of the placing groove 6 is matched with the sample storage bottle 7.
The medical staff can hold the cleaning rod 10, the scraping plate 13 is utilized to scrape the tongue coating of the patient, and the cleaning rod can be scraped slightly once before the color sensor 2 detects the tongue coating, so that the influence of other substances on the surface of the tongue or saliva and the like on color detection is reduced; the scraping action of the scraper 13 can be used to detect whether the moss is fine and smooth, and the phenomenon of no scraping can be avoided; meanwhile, saliva can be carried on the scraping plate 13, the scraping plate 13 is convenient to detach and put into the sample storage bottle 7, reagent detection of the saliva is convenient to carry out, and the like, the storage groove 14 on the scraping plate 13 is favorable for carrying more saliva, and the storage groove 14 is positioned on the upper and lower sides of the front part of the scraping plate 13. The scraper 13 may be a disposable item. The scraper 13 and the inserting groove 12 are connected at the rear part, the rear part can be cuboid, the front part can be isosceles trapezoid, the head part is flat, the scraping action is convenient, and the storing groove 14 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front part of the scraper 13.
The light-emitting plate 15 is a closed independent light-emitting module, which is convenient for illumination, and the cleaning plate 11 and the cleaning rod 10 can be used for cyclic disinfection.
Claims (5)
1. The device for detecting the level of the turbid toxin of the stomach cancer pre-disease comprises a base (1), a color sensor (2) and an odor signal detector (3); the method is characterized in that: the middle part of the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a detection groove (4) along the front-back direction; the right part of the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a snake-shaped positioning tube (5), the lower end of the snake-shaped positioning tube (5) is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the base (1), and the upper end of the snake-shaped positioning tube (5) is fixedly connected with the right end of the color sensor (2); an odor signal detector (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper part of the base (1); the left side of the upper end of the base (1) is uniformly provided with a placing groove (6) along the front-back direction; a transparent sample storage bottle (7) is inserted and matched in each placing groove (6); the upper end of each sample storage bottle (7) is respectively inserted and sealed and matched with a bottle cap (8); a placing barrel (9) is fixed at the rear side of the right part of the upper end of the base (1); a cleaning and collecting device is arranged in the placing barrel (9); the color sensor (2) and the odor signal detector (3) can be used for datamation of detection results;
the cleaning and collecting device comprises a cleaning rod (10); the cleaning rod (10) is arranged in the placing barrel (9); the upper end of the cleaning rod (10) is connected with a cleaning plate (11) in a plug-in manner; the front end of the cleaning plate (11) is uniformly provided with inserting grooves (12) along the up-down direction; a scraping plate (13) is inserted and connected in each insertion groove (12); the upper and lower ends of the front part of the scraping plate (13) are respectively provided with a storage groove (14); the cleaning plate (11) is used for carrying out surface scraping treatment on the tongue of a patient, so that the interference of adhesion and saliva on the tongue on the color sensor (2) can be reduced, and the detection accuracy of the color sensor (2) on the tongue fur color can be improved.
2. The device for detecting the level of a pre-gastric cancer disease with turbid toxin according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the cleaning plate (11) is provided with a luminescent plate (15).
3. The device for detecting the level of a pre-gastric cancer disease with turbid toxin according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning rod (10) is internally provided with a heating wire (16).
4. The device for detecting the level of a pre-gastric cancer disease with turbid toxin according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber ball (17) is fixed at the lower end of the cleaning rod (10).
5. The device for detecting the level of a pre-gastric cancer disease with turbid toxin according to claim 1, wherein: a color code belt (18) is fixed on the right side of the placing groove (6) and the left part of the upper end of the base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010014180.4A CN111184536B (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Device for detecting grade of gastric cancer pre-disease turbidity-changing toxin syndrome |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010014180.4A CN111184536B (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Device for detecting grade of gastric cancer pre-disease turbidity-changing toxin syndrome |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111184536A CN111184536A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
| CN111184536B true CN111184536B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202166607U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-14 | 时维武 | Quantitative analysis device for tongue coating |
| CN107389671A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏大学 | A kind of visualization sense of taste, the preparation method of smell merge sensor |
| CN108065906A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-25 | 穆莎莎 | A kind of multi-functional department of stomatology measurement inspection integrated tool |
| CN110448654A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-15 | 中山市中智药业集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to intervene the Chinese medicine composition of damp-heat constitution, broken wall composition and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120231492A1 (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Steve Bitterly | Sensor for detecting microorganisms and corresponding process |
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- 2020-01-07 CN CN202010014180.4A patent/CN111184536B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202166607U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-03-14 | 时维武 | Quantitative analysis device for tongue coating |
| CN107389671A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-24 | 江苏大学 | A kind of visualization sense of taste, the preparation method of smell merge sensor |
| CN108065906A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-05-25 | 穆莎莎 | A kind of multi-functional department of stomatology measurement inspection integrated tool |
| CN110448654A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-15 | 中山市中智药业集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to intervene the Chinese medicine composition of damp-heat constitution, broken wall composition and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 以浊毒立论防治胃癌癌前期病变;李佃贵等;《中国全科医学》;20080615(第12期);第1096-1097页 * |
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