CN111184434A - Steaming and baking integrated machine - Google Patents

Steaming and baking integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111184434A
CN111184434A CN202010037456.0A CN202010037456A CN111184434A CN 111184434 A CN111184434 A CN 111184434A CN 202010037456 A CN202010037456 A CN 202010037456A CN 111184434 A CN111184434 A CN 111184434A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust
sliding
guide
steaming
sleeve
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Granted
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CN202010037456.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111184434B (en
Inventor
王黎喆
杨均
曹骥
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010037456.0A priority Critical patent/CN111184434B/en
Publication of CN111184434A publication Critical patent/CN111184434A/en
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Publication of CN111184434B publication Critical patent/CN111184434B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • A47J37/0623Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity
    • A47J37/0629Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements
    • A47J37/0641Small-size cooking ovens, i.e. defining an at least partially closed cooking cavity with electric heating elements with forced air circulation, e.g. air fryers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/04Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels
    • A47J2027/043Cooking-vessels for cooking food in steam; Devices for extracting fruit juice by means of steam ; Vacuum cooking vessels for cooking food in steam

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Baking, Grill, Roasting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a steaming and baking integrated machine which comprises an inner container, wherein a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port are respectively formed in a back plate of the inner container, the first exhaust port is higher than the second exhaust port in height, and joint assemblies capable of opening and closing the corresponding exhaust ports and adjusting the sizes of the openings are respectively arranged in the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port. Compared with the prior art, the invention can open and close the exhaust ports or adjust the opening size of the exhaust ports according to the cooking requirements of different cooking modes and different dishes in the same cooking mode, so that the steaming and baking integrated machine can obtain better cooking effect in different cooking modes and different dishes.

Description

Steaming and baking integrated machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cooking devices, in particular to a steaming and baking integrated machine.
Background
The steaming and baking integrated machine is a cooking device with composite functions, and has combined functions of steaming, baking and steaming and baking, such as a steaming and baking integrated machine structure disclosed in a Chinese invention patent with the application number of CN201811588344.3 (with the publication number of CN109512267A), a steaming and baking integrated machine structure disclosed in a patent number of ZL201820707442.3 (with the publication number of CN209284910U) and the like. The gas vent of roast all-in-one of current steaming generally is one and sets up on the backplate of inner bag, and the height requirement to the gas vent is different under the different culinary art modes, for example steams to need the gas vent to set up lower under the mode to avoid steam to discharge at the excessive speed, and need the higher that the gas vent was set up under the baking mode, thereby enable the moisture in the inner bag and discharge fast, thereby guarantee to toast the effect. In addition, the requirements for the exhaust speed are different in different cooking modes, and the exhaust speed is required to be as slow as possible in a steaming mode, so that sufficient steam quantity in the inner container is guaranteed, and the steaming effect is guaranteed. The exhaust speed is required to be as fast as possible in the baking mode, so that the humidity in the inner container is not too high, and the baking effect is ensured. The exhaust speed is relevant with the size of gas vent, and the size of the gas vent of current steaming and baking all-in-one is fixed, and then makes the exhaust speed of steaming and baking all-in-one under various culinary art modes unanimous basically to lead to steaming and baking all-in-one can't accomplish the specialty and evaporate and bake, influence its holistic culinary art effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a steaming and baking integrated machine with an adjustable height of an exhaust port and an adjustable opening size of the exhaust port in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a evaporate roast all-in-one, includes the inner bag, its characterized in that, first exhaust port and second gas vent have been seted up on the backplate of inner bag respectively, and the height of first exhaust port is higher than the second gas vent, and all is provided with in first, the second gas vent and opens and close the gas vent that corresponds and can adjust the joint Assembly of opening size.
In order to better realize the adjustment of the size of the opening of each exhaust port, each joint component comprises a circular exhaust plate matched with the size of the corresponding exhaust port, the exhaust plate is equally divided into at least three exhaust support plates by taking the circle center as the center, and each exhaust support plate can synchronously move away from or towards the circle center of the exhaust plate under the action of the sliding component. When the exhaust support plates move away from each other under the action of the sliding assembly, the opening corresponding to the exhaust port is gradually enlarged, and when the exhaust support plates slide outwards to the outermost end, the opening corresponding to the exhaust port is opened to the maximum; when the exhaust support plates move in opposite directions under the action of the sliding assembly, the openings of the corresponding exhaust ports gradually change, and when the exhaust support plates are completely spliced, the corresponding exhaust ports are closed.
Further, the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent exhaust support plates are all arc surfaces. Through the interaction of the adjacent arc surfaces, each exhaust support plate can move smoothly, the gradual change of the shape of the exhaust plate is realized, and the gradual change of the size of the opening of each exhaust port is further realized.
Furthermore, each joint component also comprises an exhaust sleeve arranged along the horizontal direction, the first end of each exhaust sleeve is respectively embedded in the corresponding exhaust port, each exhaust plate is covered and sealed on the first end port of the corresponding exhaust sleeve, the sliding component comprises a sliding hole, a sliding rod, a guide rod and a guide sliding groove, the sliding hole is arranged on the side wall of the exhaust sleeve along the axial direction, the sliding holes are arranged along the circumferential direction of the exhaust sleeve at intervals and are in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust support plates, the cross section of each sliding hole channel is in an arc shape, the sliding rods and the exhaust support plates are in one-to-one correspondence and are respectively fixed on the rear surfaces of the exhaust support plates along the vertical direction with the corresponding exhaust support plates, each sliding rod is fixed on the outer side end of the corresponding exhaust support plate and is respectively positioned on the exhaust support plates along the circumferential direction, each sliding rod is inserted into the corresponding sliding hole and can slide back and forth along the, the guide rods are axially fixed on the opening edge of the first end of the exhaust sleeve, the guide rods correspond to the exhaust support plates one by one and are arranged at intervals along the opening edge of the first end of the exhaust sleeve, the guide rods are located on the same side of the sliding holes along the circumferential direction, the guide sliding grooves are respectively formed in the rear surface of each exhaust support plate, the guide sliding grooves are arc-shaped, the guide rods are located in the corresponding guide sliding grooves and can slide back and forth along the length direction of the corresponding guide sliding grooves, the guide sliding grooves face the corresponding sliding holes and form included angles with the corresponding sliding holes under the completely spliced state of the exhaust plate, the slide rods are located on one side of the far ends of the corresponding guide sliding grooves, and the guide rods are located in the other ends of the corresponding guide sliding grooves. When each slide bar slides along corresponding slide opening like this, drive the guide arm that corresponds and slide along the direction spout to make each exhaust extension board separate each other gradually or amalgamate, thereby realize each gas vent opening size's gradual change.
Further, each slide bar is positioned at one end of the corresponding slide hole and each guide rod is positioned at one end of the corresponding guide chute when the exhaust plates are completely spliced, each slide bar is positioned at the other end of the corresponding slide hole and each guide rod is positioned at the other end of the corresponding guide chute when the exhaust support plates are completely separated. Therefore, the exhaust plates can be positioned in a completely spliced state and in a completely separated state, and each exhaust port can be stably kept in a maximum opening and a completely closed state as required.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving gear and a gear ring, wherein the gear ring is arranged on a port at the second end of the exhaust sleeve and is concentric with the port, the free end of each sliding rod penetrates through the corresponding sliding hole and is fixed with the gear ring, and the driving gear is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor and is meshed with the tooth surface on the peripheral surface of the gear ring. The driving mechanism can drive each sliding rod to slide along the corresponding sliding hole, so as to drive each exhaust support plate to act, and then the size of each exhaust opening is adjusted.
In order to realize the firm installation of ring gear, still include the installation sleeve, the first end of this installation sleeve is along the internal diameter phase-match of the external diameter of the first end of installation sleeve and above-mentioned exhaust sleeve second end port inwards sunken and form annular spacing ring edge, and the first end of installation sleeve inserts in exhaust sleeve's second end port, and above-mentioned ring gear is spacing between above-mentioned exhaust sleeve second end port edge and above-mentioned spacing ring edge.
Furthermore, the back side of the inner container is provided with a hot air baffle, the hot air baffle and the back plate of the inner container enclose a hot air chamber, and the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are both positioned in the hot air chamber. Under the steaming mode, can reheat the steam that gets into the inner bag through hot-blast room to improve the culinary art efficiency of steam, in addition, under the baking mode, carry out reheating to outer exhaust gas through hot-blast room and further reduce the humidity in the inner bag, and then further promote the toasting effect.
Further, an upper mounting plate is arranged above the inner container, an exhaust channel is arranged on the upper surface of the upper mounting plate, an air guide opening located in the exhaust channel is formed in the upper mounting plate, the exhaust pipe further comprises an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe is connected with the air guide opening, the other end of the exhaust pipe is branched into a first exhaust branch pipe and a second exhaust branch pipe, and the first exhaust branch pipe and the second exhaust branch pipe are respectively communicated with the first exhaust opening and the second exhaust opening. The exhaust pipe can realize a double-inlet single-outlet exhaust mode, so that the exhaust pipe has a simple structure, the airflow at each exhaust port is more stable, and the stability of an air field in the liner is further promoted.
Furthermore, the air inlet end of the exhaust channel is provided with a fan cavity, a centrifugal fan is arranged in the fan cavity, and the air guide port is positioned in the fan cavity, so that the exhaust speed of the exhaust pipe can be accelerated through negative pressure formed in the fan cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the inner container is provided with a first exhaust port and a second exhaust port which are different in height, and the first exhaust port and the second exhaust port are respectively provided with a joint component which can open and close the exhaust ports and can adjust the opening size, so that the exhaust ports can be opened and closed or the opening size of the exhaust ports can be adjusted according to different cooking modes and the cooking requirements of different dishes in the same cooking mode, and the steaming and baking integrated machine can obtain better cooking effects in different cooking modes and in the process of cooking different dishes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steaming and baking integrated machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in another direction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the steaming and baking integrated machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a portion of the steaming and baking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is another schematic partial structure diagram of the steaming and baking integrated machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of a joint assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention (with the exhaust plate in a split condition);
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of a joint assembly (during exhaust plate separation) in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of a joint assembly according to an embodiment of the invention (with the exhaust struts separated to the maximum);
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a connector assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 in another direction;
fig. 11 is an exploded view of a partial structure of a structural assembly in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the steaming and roasting integrated machine comprises an inner container 1, wherein a first exhaust port 11 and a second exhaust port 12 are respectively formed on a back plate of the inner container 1, and the first exhaust port 11 is higher than the second exhaust port 12. The hot air baffle 4 is arranged on the back side of the inner container 1, the hot air baffle 4 and the back plate of the inner container 1 enclose a hot air chamber, the hot air chamber is respectively provided with an air heater and a back heating pipe (in the embodiment, the air heater and the back heating pipe are not shown) which are arranged around the air heater, and the first exhaust port 11 and the second exhaust port 12 are both located in the hot air chamber. Under the steaming mode, can reheat the steam that gets into inner bag 1 through hot-blast room to improve the culinary art efficiency of steam, in addition, under the baking mode, carry out reheating to outer exhaust gas through hot-blast room and further reduce the humidity in the inner bag 1, and then further promote the toasting effect.
An upper mounting plate 5 is arranged above the inner container 1, an exhaust channel 60 is arranged on the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 5, the exhaust channel 60 is formed by covering an air guide cover 6 on the upper surface of the upper mounting plate 5, an air inlet end of the exhaust channel 60 is provided with a fan cavity 70, and a centrifugal fan 7 is arranged in the fan cavity 70. The upper mounting plate 5 is provided with an air guiding opening 51 communicated with the exhaust channel 60, and in the embodiment, the air guiding opening 51 is located in the fan cavity 70. The exhaust pipe 8 is further provided, one end of the exhaust pipe 8 is connected to the air guide opening 51, the other end is branched into a first exhaust branch pipe 81 and a second exhaust branch pipe 82, and the first exhaust branch pipe 81 and the second exhaust branch pipe 82 are respectively communicated with the first exhaust opening 11 and the second exhaust opening 12, as shown in fig. 2. The exhaust pipe 8 in the invention can realize a double-inlet single-outlet exhaust mode, so that not only is the structure of the exhaust pipe 8 simple, but also the airflow at each exhaust port is more stable, thereby promoting the stability of an air field in the liner 1, and the exhaust speed can be further increased (on the basis of ensuring the stable air outlet of each exhaust port) by utilizing the negative pressure formed in the fan cavity 70, and the exhaust efficiency is improved.
Further, the first and second exhaust ports 11 and 12 are provided with joint assemblies 2 capable of opening and closing the corresponding exhaust ports and adjusting the size of the opening. Therefore, the exhaust ports can be opened and closed or the opening size of each exhaust port can be adjusted according to different cooking modes and the cooking requirements of different dishes in the same cooking mode, so that the steaming and baking integrated machine can obtain better cooking effects in different cooking modes and different dishes. For example: in the steaming mode, the first exhaust port 11 is closed, and the opening of the second exhaust port 12 is adjusted to be smaller, so that the sufficient steam quantity in the inner container 1 is ensured, and the steaming effect is ensured; in the baking mode, the second exhaust port 12 is closed (or opened according to the food material), and the first exhaust port 11 is opened to the maximum, so that the moisture in the inner container 1 can be effectively exhausted, and the baking effect is ensured.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, each of the joint assemblies 2 includes a circular exhaust plate 21 matching the size of the corresponding exhaust port, the exhaust plate 21 is divided into five exhaust support plates 211 by taking the center of the circle as the center, and each of the exhaust support plates 211 can synchronously move away from or towards the center of the circle of the exhaust plate 21 under the action of the sliding assembly. Thus, when the exhaust support plates 211 move away from each other under the action of the sliding component, the opening of the corresponding exhaust port is gradually enlarged (as shown in fig. 7), and when the exhaust support plates 211 slide outwards to the outermost end, the opening of the corresponding exhaust port is opened to the maximum (as shown in fig. 8); when the exhaust brackets 211 move in opposite directions under the action of the sliding component, the openings of the corresponding exhaust ports gradually become smaller, and when the exhaust brackets 211 are completely spliced, the corresponding exhaust ports are closed (as shown in fig. 6). Specifically, in the present embodiment, the outer shape of each exhaust stay 211 is a fan shape as a whole, and the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent exhaust stays 211 are all arc surfaces. Through the interaction of the adjacent arc surfaces, each exhaust support plate 211 can move smoothly, the gradual change of the shape of the exhaust plate 21 is realized, and the gradual change of the size of each exhaust opening is further realized.
Further, the joint assemblies 2 further include exhaust sleeves 22 arranged along the horizontal direction, the front ends of the exhaust sleeves 22 are respectively embedded in the corresponding exhaust ports, the exhaust plates 21 are covered on the front ports of the corresponding exhaust sleeves 22, the sliding assembly includes sliding holes 221, sliding rods 23, guide rods 24 and guide chutes 25, the sliding holes 221 axially penetrate the side walls of the exhaust sleeves 22, the sliding holes 221 are circumferentially arranged along the exhaust sleeves 22 at intervals and are in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust support plates 211, the cross sections of the channels of the sliding holes 221 are arc-shaped, the sliding rods 23 are in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust support plates 211 and are respectively fixed on the rear surfaces of the exhaust support plates 211 along the direction perpendicular to the corresponding exhaust support plates 211, the sliding rods 23 are fixed on the outer ends of the corresponding exhaust support plates 211 and are respectively located on the same side of the exhaust support plates 211 along the circumferential direction, the sliding rods 23 are inserted into the corresponding sliding holes 221 and can slide back and forth along the length direction of the sliding holes 221, the guide rods 24 are axially fixed on the opening edge of the front end opening of the exhaust sleeve 22, the guide rods 24 correspond to the exhaust support plates 211 one by one and are arranged at intervals along the opening edge of the front end opening of the exhaust sleeve 22, the guide rods 24 are circumferentially positioned on the same side of the sliding holes 221, the guide sliding grooves 25 are respectively arranged on the rear surfaces of the exhaust support plates 211, the guide sliding grooves 25 are arc-shaped, and the guide rods 24 are positioned in the corresponding guide sliding grooves 25 and can slide back and forth along the length direction of the corresponding guide sliding grooves 25. In the completely assembled state of the exhaust plate 21, each guide sliding groove 25 faces the corresponding sliding hole 221 and forms an included angle with the corresponding sliding hole 221, each sliding rod 23 is located at one side of the far end (the first end of the guide sliding groove 25) of the corresponding guide sliding groove 25 (at this time, the sliding rod 23 is located at the first end of the sliding hole 221), and each guide rod 24 is located in the other end (the second end of the guide sliding groove 25) of the corresponding guide sliding groove 25. Thus, when each sliding rod 23 slides along the corresponding sliding hole 221, the corresponding guide rod 24 is driven to slide along the guide sliding groove 25, so that the exhaust support plates 211 are gradually separated from each other or spliced, and the size of each exhaust opening is gradually changed. Specifically, in a completely assembled state of the exhaust plate 21, each sliding rod 23 is located at the first end 221a of the corresponding sliding slot 221, and each guide rod 24 is located at the second end 25b of the corresponding guide sliding slot 25, and in a process that the sliding rod 23 slides to the second end 221b of the sliding slot 221 along the length direction of the sliding slot 221, each guide rod 24 is driven to slide to the first end 25a of the corresponding guide sliding slot 25 along the length direction of the corresponding guide sliding slot 25, and further each exhaust support plate 211 is driven to rotate outwards relative to the center of the exhaust plate 21, so that each exhaust support plate 211 is separated, and an opening of the corresponding exhaust port is gradually enlarged, and when each sliding rod 23 slides to the second end 221b of the corresponding sliding slot 221, each guide rod 24 simultaneously slides to the first end 25a of the guide sliding slot 25, and at this time, the opening. When the exhaust plate is reset, each sliding rod 23 slides towards the first end 221a of the sliding hole 221, drives each guide rod 24 to slide towards the second end 25b of the guide sliding groove 25, further drives each exhaust support plate 211 to reset towards the center of the exhaust plate 21, and finally, each exhaust support plate 211 is completely spliced, and the exhaust port is completely closed. In this embodiment, it can be seen that, in the completely assembled state of the exhaust plate 21, each sliding rod 23 is located at the first end 221a of the corresponding sliding hole 221, each guiding rod 24 is located at the second end 25b of the corresponding guiding sliding slot 25, in the completely separated state of each exhaust support plate 211, each sliding rod 23 is located at the second end 221b of the corresponding sliding hole 221, and each guiding rod 24 is located at the first end 25a of the corresponding guiding sliding slot 25. Therefore, the exhaust plate 21 can be positioned in a completely split state and in a completely separated state of each exhaust support plate 211, and each exhaust port can be stably kept in a maximum opening and a completely closed state as required.
Further, in order to realize the automatic operation of each exhaust strut 211 and further realize the automatic adjustment of the opening size of each exhaust port, the exhaust mechanism further comprises a driving mechanism 3 for driving each slide rod 23 to slide along the corresponding slide hole 221, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 31, a driving gear 32 and a gear ring 33, the gear ring 33 is arranged on the rear port of the exhaust sleeve 22 and is concentric with the rear port, the free end of each slide rod 23 respectively passes through the corresponding slide hole 221 and is fixed with the gear ring 33, and the driving gear 32 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 31 and is meshed with the tooth surface 331 on the outer peripheral surface of the gear ring 33. The driving mechanism 3 can drive each sliding rod 23 to slide along the corresponding sliding hole 221, and further drive each exhaust support plate 211 to move, thereby realizing the adjustment of the opening size of each exhaust port. Further, in order to realize the stable installation of the gear ring 33, the exhaust gas purification device further comprises a mounting sleeve 26, wherein the front end of the mounting sleeve 26 is recessed inwards along the circumferential direction to form an annular limiting ring edge 261, the outer diameter of the front end of the mounting sleeve 26 is matched with the inner diameter of the rear port of the exhaust sleeve 22, the front end of the mounting sleeve 26 is inserted into the rear port of the exhaust sleeve 22, and the gear ring 33 is limited between the rear port edge of the exhaust sleeve 22 and the limiting ring edge 261.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a evaporate roast all-in-one, includes inner bag (1), its characterized in that, first gas vent (11) and second gas vent (12) have been seted up on the backplate of inner bag (1) respectively, and the height of first gas vent (11) is higher than second gas vent (12), and all is provided with in first, the second gas vent (11, 12) and opens and close the gas vent that corresponds and can adjust the joint Assembly (2) of opening size.
2. An integrated steaming and baking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein each joint assembly (2) comprises a circular exhaust plate (21) matching the size of the corresponding exhaust port, the exhaust plate (21) is divided into at least three exhaust support plates (211) around the center of the circle, and each exhaust support plate (211) can synchronously move away from or towards the center of the circle of the exhaust plate (21) under the action of the sliding assembly.
3. The steaming and baking all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjacent surfaces of the adjacent exhaust support plates (211) are all arc surfaces.
4. The steaming and baking all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein each joint component (2) further comprises an exhaust sleeve (22) arranged along the horizontal direction, the first end of each exhaust sleeve (22) is respectively embedded in the corresponding exhaust port, each exhaust plate (21) covers and seals the first end port of the corresponding exhaust sleeve (22),
the sliding assembly comprises sliding holes (221), sliding rods (23), guide rods (24) and guide sliding grooves (25), the sliding holes (221) penetrate through the side wall of the exhaust sleeve (22) along the axial direction, the sliding holes (221) are arranged along the circumferential direction of the exhaust sleeve (22) at intervals and are in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust support plates (211), the cross sections of the pore passages of the sliding holes (221) are arc-shaped, the sliding rods (23) are in one-to-one correspondence with the exhaust support plates (211) and are respectively fixed on the rear surfaces of the exhaust support plates (211) along the direction perpendicular to the corresponding exhaust support plates (211), the sliding rods (23) are respectively fixed on the outer side ends of the corresponding exhaust support plates (211) and are respectively located on the exhaust support plates (211) along the circumferential direction, the sliding rods (23) are inserted into the same side of the corresponding sliding holes (221) and can slide back and forth along the length direction of the sliding holes (221), and the guide rods (24) are axially fixed on the opening edge of the first, the guide rods (24) correspond to the exhaust support plates (211) one by one and are arranged at intervals along the opening edge of the first end of the exhaust sleeve (22), the guide rods (24) are positioned on the same side of the sliding holes (221) along the circumferential direction, the guide sliding grooves (25) are respectively arranged on the rear surface of each exhaust support plate (211), the guide sliding grooves (25) are all arc-shaped, the guide rods (24) are respectively positioned in the corresponding guide sliding grooves (25) and can slide back and forth along the length direction of the corresponding guide sliding grooves (25),
when the exhaust plate (21) is completely spliced, each guide sliding groove (25) faces to the corresponding sliding hole (221) and forms an included angle with the corresponding sliding hole (221), each sliding rod (23) is positioned on one side of the far end of the corresponding guide sliding groove (25), and each guide rod (24) is positioned in the other end of the corresponding guide sliding groove (25).
5. The steaming and baking all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein in the completely-spliced state of the exhaust plate (21), each sliding rod (23) is positioned at one end of the corresponding sliding hole (221), each guide rod (24) is positioned at one end of the corresponding guide sliding groove (25), in the completely-separated state of each exhaust support plate (211), each sliding rod (23) is positioned at the other end of the corresponding sliding hole (221), and each guide rod (24) is positioned at the other end of the corresponding guide sliding groove (25).
6. An all-in-one steaming and roasting machine as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a driving mechanism (3) for driving each sliding rod (23) to slide along the corresponding sliding hole (221), wherein the driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (31), a driving gear (32) and a gear ring (33), the gear ring (33) is arranged on the second end port of the exhaust sleeve (22) and is concentric with the port, the free end of each sliding rod (23) respectively passes through the corresponding sliding hole (221) and is fixed with the gear ring (33), and the driving gear (32) is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor (31) and is meshed with the gear surface (331) on the outer peripheral surface of the gear ring (33).
7. An integrated steaming and baking machine according to claim 6, further comprising a mounting sleeve (26), wherein a first end of the mounting sleeve (26) is recessed inwardly in the circumferential direction to form an annular retaining rim (261), the first end of the mounting sleeve (26) has an outer diameter matching the inner diameter of the second end port of the exhaust sleeve (22), the first end of the mounting sleeve (26) is inserted into the second end port of the exhaust sleeve (22), and the gear ring (33) is retained between the second end port rim of the exhaust sleeve (22) and the retaining rim (261).
8. The steaming and baking all-in-one machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a hot air baffle (4) is arranged on the back side of the inner container (1), the hot air baffle (4) and the back plate of the inner container (1) enclose a hot air chamber, and the first exhaust port (11) and the second exhaust port (12) are both located in the hot air chamber.
9. The steaming and baking all-in-one machine as claimed in claims 1 to 7, wherein an upper mounting plate (5) is arranged above the inner container (1), an exhaust channel (60) is arranged on the upper surface of the upper mounting plate (5), an air guide opening (51) communicated with the exhaust channel (60) is arranged on the upper mounting plate (5),
the exhaust pipe is characterized by further comprising an exhaust pipe (8), one end of the exhaust pipe (8) is connected with the air guide opening (51), the other end of the exhaust pipe is branched into a first exhaust branch pipe (81) and a second exhaust branch pipe (82), and the first exhaust branch pipe (81) and the second exhaust branch pipe (82) are respectively communicated with the first exhaust opening (11) and the second exhaust opening (12).
10. An integrated steaming and baking machine as claimed in claim 9, wherein the air inlet end of the exhaust channel (60) is provided with a fan cavity (70), the fan cavity (70) is provided with a centrifugal fan (7), and the air inlet (51) is positioned in the fan cavity (70).
CN202010037456.0A 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Steaming and baking integrated machine Active CN111184434B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010037456.0A CN111184434B (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Steaming and baking integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010037456.0A CN111184434B (en) 2020-01-14 2020-01-14 Steaming and baking integrated machine

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CN111700510A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Control method and control device of cooking appliance, cooking appliance and storage medium
CN111743393A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-09 华帝股份有限公司 Steam cooking equipment, integrated stove with steam cooking equipment and control method
CN112006557A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-01 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Exhaust structure for cooking device and oven with same
CN112056920A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-11 华帝股份有限公司 Damp clearing structure, steam cooking device and humidity control method
CN112168003A (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-05 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Exhaust structure for cooking device and oven with same
CN113331703A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking cooking equipment
CN113397370A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking cooking equipment
CN113876214A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-04 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Inner container exhaust structure and cooking device
CN114468792A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-05-13 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking oven and exhaust control method thereof
CN115120088A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-30 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Cooking device and integrated stove with same

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CN111743393A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-10-09 华帝股份有限公司 Steam cooking equipment, integrated stove with steam cooking equipment and control method
CN111700510A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-25 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Control method and control device of cooking appliance, cooking appliance and storage medium
CN111700510B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-05-17 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Control method and control device of cooking appliance, cooking appliance and storage medium
CN112056920A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-11 华帝股份有限公司 Damp clearing structure, steam cooking device and humidity control method
CN112168003A (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-01-05 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Exhaust structure for cooking device and oven with same
CN112006557B (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-01-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Exhaust structure for cooking device and oven with same
CN112006557A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-01 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Exhaust structure for cooking device and oven with same
CN113331703A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-03 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking cooking equipment
CN113397370A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-09-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking cooking equipment
CN113331703B (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-05-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking cooking equipment
CN113397370B (en) * 2021-06-21 2022-05-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking cooking equipment
CN113876214A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-04 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Inner container exhaust structure and cooking device
CN113876214B (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-11-29 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Inner container exhaust structure and cooking device
CN114468792A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-05-13 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Steaming and baking oven and exhaust control method thereof
CN115120088A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-30 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Cooking device and integrated stove with same
CN115120088B (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-11-29 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Cooking device and integrated stove with same

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