CN111178757A - Distribution system and distribution method for kitchen waste collection - Google Patents
Distribution system and distribution method for kitchen waste collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111178757A CN111178757A CN201911387510.8A CN201911387510A CN111178757A CN 111178757 A CN111178757 A CN 111178757A CN 201911387510 A CN201911387510 A CN 201911387510A CN 111178757 A CN111178757 A CN 111178757A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kitchen
- unit
- kitchen waste
- transport
- module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sulphur compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
- G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
- G06Q10/0631—Resource planning, allocation, distributing or scheduling for enterprises or organisations
- G06Q10/06312—Adjustment or analysis of established resource schedule, e.g. resource or task levelling, or dynamic rescheduling
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/12—Hotels or restaurants
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a distribution system and a distribution method for kitchen waste collection, which comprise a catering enterprise end module, a kitchen transport vehicle module, a central console module, a temporary storage pool end module and a kitchen treatment end module; the method can determine the prior receiving and transporting numerical value of each corresponding catering enterprise according to the stacking quality and the storage time of the kitchen waste in the catering enterprise and the comparison between the content of a preset component and a preset threshold; meanwhile, the transportation interval time, the safe transportation mileage, the kitchen transportation matching degree and the driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle are respectively counted according to the preset priority, so that a basis is provided for distributing the corresponding kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise, the collection efficiency of the kitchen waste of the catering enterprise is improved, and the environment quality of the kitchen waste during collection is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste collection, in particular to a distribution system and a distribution method for kitchen waste collection.
Background
With the progress of society and the development of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, so that more and more kitchen wastes can be treated properly, and the food sanitation safety and the body health of people can be directly related; and because the existence of sulphur compound and hydrocarbon compound in the kitchen discarded object, on the one hand pollute the environment easily when rotting and deteriorating, on the other hand also produces foul gas easily, consequently need properly transport and handle the kitchen discarded object, and the catering enterprise who produces the kitchen discarded object produces the time of kitchen discarded object, the quality, the kind, the temperature isoparametric is all diverse, parameter data to the kitchen transport vechicle that needs to match is also diverse, simultaneously according to different catering enterprises, the difference of kitchen transport vechicle, the control demand to scratch pad pond and kitchen cabinet processing storehouse is also different, regularly collect the waste that also leads to manpower and material resources on the door every day, therefore how to realize that reasonable matching between catering enterprise, the kitchen transport vechicle, scratch pad pond and the kitchen processing storehouse will directly influence the collection efficiency and the environmental quality of kitchen discarded object.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention provides a distribution system and a distribution method for kitchen waste collection.
The utility model provides a distribution system for meal kitchen waste collection which characterized in that: the distribution system comprises a catering enterprise end module, a kitchen transport vehicle module, a central console module, a temporary storage pool end module and a kitchen processing end module; one end of the central console module is respectively connected with the catering enterprise end module and the kitchen transport vehicle module, the other end of the central console module is connected with the temporary storage pool end module, and the temporary storage pool end module is connected with the kitchen processing end module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the catering enterprise terminal module comprises a priority receiving and transporting unit, a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, wherein a first threshold unit, a second threshold unit and a third threshold unit which respectively correspond to the first control unit, the second control unit and the third control unit are arranged in the priority receiving and transporting unit; wherein, the first control unit detects the quality of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the quality into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a first preset threshold value in the first threshold value unit, the second control unit records the preservation time of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the preservation time into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a second preset threshold value in the second threshold value unit, the third control unit detects the content of preset components of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the content into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a third preset threshold value in the third threshold value unit, the preferential receiving and transporting unit determines the preferential receiving and transporting value Y of each corresponding catering enterprise according to each comparison result,
y = ay1+ by2+ cy 3; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
y represents the prior receiving and transporting numerical value of each corresponding catering enterprise;
a represents a first comparison coefficient;
y1 represents a first comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y1=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y1 is the absolute value of the difference between the quality of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and the first preset threshold;
b represents a second comparison coefficient;
y2 represents a second comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y2=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y2 is the absolute value of the difference between the preservation time of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and a second preset threshold;
c represents a third comparison coefficient;
y3 represents a third comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y3=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y3 is the absolute value of the difference between the content of the preset components of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and the third preset threshold;
the kitchen transport vehicle module comprises a priority transport unit, and the priority transport unit respectively counts transport interval time, safe transport mileage, kitchen transport matching degree and driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle according to a preset priority order so as to provide basis for distributing corresponding kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise;
the catering enterprise terminal module transmits transportation demand information to the central control console module, the kitchen transport vehicle module transmits transportation supply information, the central control console module distributes corresponding appropriate kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise according to the transportation demand information and the transportation supply information, and sends control instructions to the temporary storage pool terminal module and the kitchen processing terminal module according to the distributed kitchen transport vehicles.
Further, the preset priority order in the priority transport unit can be adjusted by the user.
Further, the transportation interval time in the priority transportation unit is the time elapsed from the end of the last transportation of the kitchen waste.
Further, the safe transportation mileage in the priority transportation unit is the maximum driving mileage without safety accidents and without traffic violations.
Further, the kitchen transportation matching degree in the preferential transportation unit at least comprises a kitchen type matching degree, a kitchen capacity matching degree and a kitchen flow channel matching degree.
Further, the temporary storage pool end module comprises a main pool control unit and a standby pool control unit, wherein the control priority of the main pool control unit is higher than that of the standby pool control single ring.
Furthermore, the main pool control unit and the standby pool control unit respectively comprise a switch control device, a flow rate control device, a temperature control device, a humidity control device and a gradient control device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the switch control device controls the opening and closing of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet;
the flow rate control device controls the flow rates of the feeding hole and the discharging hole;
the temperature control device controls the temperature of the storage environment in the main pool and the standby pool;
the humidity control device controls the humidity of the storage environment in the main pool and the standby pool;
the slope control device controls the slopes of the bottoms of the main pool and the standby pool.
Furthermore, the kitchen processing end module comprises a processing time monitoring unit, a processing temperature monitoring unit, a processing component monitoring unit and a processing and transferring control unit.
Further, the processing and transferring control unit comprises a transferring time monitoring device, a transferring flow control device and a transferring temperature difference control device, wherein,
the warehouse moving time monitoring device monitors the moving-in and moving-out time of the kitchen waste in each kitchen processing warehouse;
the warehouse moving flow control device controls the flow of kitchen waste in and out of each kitchen treatment warehouse;
and the temperature difference control device for moving the kitchen wastes into and out of each kitchen treatment warehouse is controlled by the temperature difference control device for moving the kitchen wastes into and out of the kitchen treatment warehouses.
Further, the invention provides a distribution method for kitchen waste collection, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) the catering enterprise terminal module transmits transportation demand information to the central control console module, and the central control console module determines the to-be-received sequence of the kitchen waste in each catering enterprise according to the priority receiving and transporting numerical value in the transportation demand information;
(2) the kitchen transport vehicle module transmits transport supply information to the central control console module, the central control console module respectively counts transport interval time, safe transport mileage, kitchen transport matching degree and driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle according to a preset priority sequence in the transport supply information, and distributes a selectable kitchen transport vehicle list ordered according to the matching degree for each catering enterprise;
(3) the central console module sends a control instruction to the temporary storage pool end module according to each catering enterprise and the corresponding matched kitchen transport vehicle;
(3.1) when the capacity of the main tank is enough, controlling the opening of a feed port of the main tank, closing a discharge port, closing a feed port of a standby tank and closing a discharge port; controlling kitchen waste to flow in a preset flow speed range from a feeding hole, then controlling and adjusting the gradient of the bottom of the main pool to adjust the flow and the capacity to tend to preset values, and meanwhile controlling the temperature and the humidity of the storage environment in the main pool to meet preset requirements;
(3.2) when the capacity of the main tank is insufficient, controlling the opening of a feed port of the main tank, closing a discharge port, opening a feed port of a standby tank and closing the discharge port; controlling kitchen waste to flow in a preset flow speed range from a corresponding feed port, then controlling and adjusting the bottom gradient of the main pool and the standby pool to adjust the flow and the capacity to tend to preset values, and simultaneously respectively controlling the temperature and the humidity of storage environments in the main pool and the standby pool to meet preset requirements;
(4) the central console module sends a control instruction to the kitchen processing end module according to each catering enterprise and the kitchen transport vehicle correspondingly matched with the catering enterprise and the monitored processing time, processing temperature and processing component data so as to control the time, flow and temperature difference data of moving in and out of the kitchen waste.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the method can determine the prior receiving and transporting numerical value of each corresponding catering enterprise according to the stacking quality and the storage time of the kitchen waste in the catering enterprise and the comparison between the content of a preset component and a preset threshold; meanwhile, the transportation interval time, the safe transportation mileage, the kitchen transportation matching degree and the driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle are respectively counted according to the preset priority, so that a basis is provided for distributing the corresponding kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise, the collection efficiency of the kitchen waste of the catering enterprise is improved, and the environment quality of the kitchen waste during collection is guaranteed.
(2) Through mutual cooperation of the main pool and the standby pool, and corresponding adjustment of the inlet and outlet, temperature, humidity and pool bottom gradient of the main pool and the standby pool, the use requirements of kitchen waste with different capacities are met.
(3) The central console module sends a control instruction to the kitchen processing end module according to each catering enterprise and the kitchen transport vehicle correspondingly matched with the catering enterprise and the monitored processing time, processing temperature and processing component data so as to control the moving-in and moving-out time, flow and temperature difference data of the kitchen waste; thereby guarantee the dispatch orderly for the kitchen discarded object that puts and handle the position and can both provide temporary storage processing position and space for newly-income kitchen discarded object in each time, convenient nimble, save artifical, improve the treatment effeciency of kitchen discarded object.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the dispensing system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a catering enterprise terminal module according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in the figures 1-2 of the drawings,
a distribution system for collecting kitchen waste comprises a catering enterprise end module, a kitchen transport vehicle module, a central control console module, a temporary storage pool end module and a kitchen treatment end module; one end of the central console module is respectively connected with the catering enterprise end module and the kitchen transport vehicle module, the other end of the central console module is connected with the temporary storage pool end module, and the temporary storage pool end module is connected with the kitchen processing end module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the catering enterprise terminal module comprises a priority receiving and transporting unit, a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, wherein a first threshold unit, a second threshold unit and a third threshold unit which respectively correspond to the first control unit, the second control unit and the third control unit are arranged in the priority receiving and transporting unit; wherein, the first control unit detects the quality of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the quality into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a first preset threshold value in the first threshold value unit, the second control unit records the preservation time of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the preservation time into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a second preset threshold value in the second threshold value unit, the third control unit detects the content of preset components of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the content into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a third preset threshold value in the third threshold value unit, the preferential receiving and transporting unit determines the preferential receiving and transporting value Y of each corresponding catering enterprise according to each comparison result,
y = ay1+ by2+ cy 3; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
y represents the prior receiving and transporting numerical value of each corresponding catering enterprise;
a represents a first comparison coefficient;
y1 represents a first comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y1=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y1 is the absolute value of the difference between the quality of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and the first preset threshold;
b represents a second comparison coefficient;
y2 represents a second comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y2=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y2 is the absolute value of the difference between the preservation time of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and a second preset threshold;
c represents a third comparison coefficient;
y3 represents a third comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y3=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y3 is the absolute value of the difference between the content of the preset components of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and the third preset threshold;
preferably, the first, second and third comparison coefficients are adjusted according to different collection and recovery environments of the kitchen waste at the later stage on the basis of determination according to historical experience;
the kitchen transport vehicle module comprises a priority transport unit, and the priority transport unit respectively counts transport interval time, safe transport mileage, kitchen transport matching degree and driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle according to a preset priority order so as to provide basis for distributing corresponding kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise;
the catering enterprise terminal module transmits transportation demand information to the central control console module, the kitchen transport vehicle module transmits transportation supply information, the central control console module distributes corresponding appropriate kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise according to the transportation demand information and the transportation supply information, and sends control instructions to the temporary storage pool terminal module and the kitchen processing terminal module according to the distributed kitchen transport vehicles.
The method can determine the prior receiving and transporting numerical value of each corresponding catering enterprise according to the stacking quality and the storage time of the kitchen waste in the catering enterprise and the comparison between the content of a preset component and a preset threshold; meanwhile, the transportation interval time, the safe transportation mileage, the kitchen transportation matching degree and the driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle are respectively counted according to the preset priority, so that a basis is provided for distributing the corresponding kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise, the collection efficiency of the kitchen waste of the catering enterprise is improved, and the environment quality of the kitchen waste during collection is guaranteed.
Specifically, the preset priority in the priority transport unit can be adjusted by the user, so that the user can conveniently adjust the preset priority in the priority transport unit in time according to different actual use requirements.
Specifically, the transportation interval time in the preferential transportation unit is the time elapsed from the end of the last kitchen waste transportation, so that the time elapsed from the end of the last kitchen waste transportation by each driver is ensured to exceed a preset time range, and each driver and each transport vehicle can be fully rested after the end of each transportation, and enter the next transportation process in the most appropriate state; preferably, the driver transportation interval time exceeds the preset time range to perform sequencing, so that the driver with sufficient rest time is preferentially selected.
Specifically, the safe transportation mileage in the priority transportation unit is the maximum driving mileage without safety accidents and traffic violations, so as to ensure the safety and stability of the transportation process; preferably, the transportation vehicles can be sequenced according to the maximum driving mileage without safety accidents and traffic violations.
Specifically, the kitchen transportation matching degree in the preferential transportation unit at least comprises a kitchen type matching degree, a kitchen capacity matching degree and a kitchen flow channel matching degree; with the kitchen discarded object that is fit for kind of is matchd with the kitchen transport vechicle that is fit for kind to the kitchen transport vechicle that is fit for the capacity matches the catering enterprise that corresponds, matches the catering enterprise with the kitchen runner that is fit for height, angle and runner aperture.
Specifically, the temporary storage pool end module comprises a main pool control unit and a standby pool control unit, wherein the control priority of the main pool control unit is higher than that of the standby pool control single ring, so that temporary storage of kitchen waste is realized preferentially by a main temporary storage pool which is suitable for the temperature and the humidity just used.
Specifically, the main pool control unit and the standby pool control unit respectively comprise a switch control device, a flow rate control device, a temperature control device, a humidity control device and a gradient control device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the switch control device controls the opening and closing of the feeding hole and the discharging hole so as to open and close the main tank and the standby tank at proper time;
the flow rate control device controls the flow rates of the feeding hole and the discharging hole, so that the kitchen waste can enter and flow out coordinately at a reasonable flow rate;
the temperature control device controls the temperature of the storage environment in the main pool and the standby pool so as to meet the temporary storage temperature requirement of the current kitchen waste;
the humidity control device controls the humidity of the storage environment in the main pool and the standby pool so as to ensure that the requirement of the temporary storage humidity of the current kitchen waste is met;
slope controlling means control owner pond and reserve pond bottom of pool's slope, on the basis of the pond volume is kept in the increase, also be favorable to the mixing of meal kitchen discarded object in order to avoid gluing in the bottom of pool through the regulation of slope.
Specifically, the kitchen processing end module comprises a processing time monitoring unit, a processing temperature monitoring unit, a processing component monitoring unit and a processing and warehouse moving control unit.
In particular, the processing and transferring control unit comprises a transferring time monitoring device, a transferring flow control device and a transferring temperature difference control device, wherein,
the warehouse moving time monitoring device monitors the moving-in and moving-out time of the kitchen waste in each kitchen treatment warehouse, so that the moving-in and moving-out time of the kitchen waste is monitored and adjusted in real time according to requirements;
the warehouse moving flow control device controls the flow of kitchen waste moving in and out of each kitchen treatment warehouse, so that the flow of kitchen waste moving in and out is monitored and adjusted in real time according to requirements;
the temperature difference control device for moving the kitchen waste into and out of the kitchen waste moving warehouse controls the temperature difference of the kitchen waste moving into and out of the kitchen waste moving warehouse, so that the temperature difference of the kitchen waste moving into and out of the kitchen waste moving warehouse is monitored and adjusted in real time according to requirements, and the kitchen waste moving into and out of the kitchen waste moving temperature difference control device meets preset requirements.
Specifically, the invention also provides a distribution method for collecting the kitchen waste, which comprises the following steps:
(1) the catering enterprise terminal module transmits transportation demand information to the central control console module, and the central control console module determines the to-be-received sequence of the kitchen waste in each catering enterprise according to the priority receiving and transporting numerical value in the transportation demand information;
(2) the kitchen transport vehicle module transmits transport supply information to the central control console module, the central control console module respectively counts transport interval time, safe transport mileage, kitchen transport matching degree and driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle according to a preset priority sequence in the transport supply information, and distributes a selectable kitchen transport vehicle list ordered according to the matching degree for each catering enterprise;
(3) the central console module sends a control instruction to the temporary storage pool end module according to each catering enterprise and the corresponding matched kitchen transport vehicle;
(3.1) when the capacity of the main tank is enough, controlling the opening of a feed port of the main tank, closing a discharge port, closing a feed port of a standby tank and closing a discharge port; controlling kitchen waste to flow in a preset flow speed range from a feeding hole, then controlling and adjusting the gradient of the bottom of the main pool to adjust the flow and the capacity to tend to preset values, and meanwhile controlling the temperature and the humidity of the storage environment in the main pool to meet preset requirements;
(3.2) when the capacity of the main tank is insufficient, controlling the opening of a feed port of the main tank, closing a discharge port, opening a feed port of a standby tank and closing the discharge port; controlling kitchen waste to flow in a preset flow speed range from a corresponding feed port, then controlling and adjusting the bottom gradient of the main pool and the standby pool to adjust the flow and the capacity to tend to preset values, and simultaneously respectively controlling the temperature and the humidity of storage environments in the main pool and the standby pool to meet preset requirements;
(4) the central console module sends a control instruction to the kitchen processing end module according to each catering enterprise and the kitchen transport vehicle correspondingly matched with the catering enterprise and the monitored processing time, processing temperature and processing component data so as to control the time, flow and temperature difference data of moving in and out of the kitchen waste.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a distribution system for meal kitchen waste collection which characterized in that: the distribution system comprises a catering enterprise end module, a kitchen transport vehicle module, a central console module, a temporary storage pool end module and a kitchen processing end module; one end of the central console module is respectively connected with the catering enterprise end module and the kitchen transport vehicle module, the other end of the central console module is connected with the temporary storage pool end module, and the temporary storage pool end module is connected with the kitchen processing end module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the catering enterprise terminal module comprises a priority receiving and transporting unit, a first control unit, a second control unit and a third control unit, wherein a first threshold unit, a second threshold unit and a third threshold unit which respectively correspond to the first control unit, the second control unit and the third control unit are arranged in the priority receiving and transporting unit; wherein, the first control unit detects the quality of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the quality into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a first preset threshold value in the first threshold value unit, the second control unit records the preservation time of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the preservation time into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a second preset threshold value in the second threshold value unit, the third control unit detects the content of preset components of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprises and inputs the content into the preferential receiving and transporting unit to be compared with a third preset threshold value in the third threshold value unit, the preferential receiving and transporting unit determines the preferential receiving and transporting value Y of each corresponding catering enterprise according to each comparison result,
y = ay1+ by2+ cy 3; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
y represents the prior receiving and transporting numerical value of each corresponding catering enterprise;
a represents a first comparison coefficient;
y1 represents a first comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y1=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y1 is the absolute value of the difference between the quality of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and the first preset threshold;
b represents a second comparison coefficient;
y2 represents a second comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y2=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y2 is the absolute value of the difference between the preservation time of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and a second preset threshold;
c represents a third comparison coefficient;
y3 represents a third comparison result, when the threshold is not exceeded, y3=0, and when the threshold is exceeded, y3 is the absolute value of the difference between the content of the preset components of the kitchen waste collected by the corresponding catering enterprise and the third preset threshold;
the kitchen transport vehicle module comprises a priority transport unit, and the priority transport unit respectively counts transport interval time, safe transport mileage, kitchen transport matching degree and driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle according to a preset priority order so as to provide basis for distributing corresponding kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise;
the catering enterprise terminal module transmits transportation demand information to the central control console module, the kitchen transport vehicle module transmits transportation supply information, the central control console module distributes corresponding appropriate kitchen transport vehicles for each catering enterprise according to the transportation demand information and the transportation supply information, and sends control instructions to the temporary storage pool terminal module and the kitchen processing terminal module according to the distributed kitchen transport vehicles.
2. The distribution system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preset priority order in the priority transport unit can be adjusted by the user.
3. The distribution system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transport interval time in the preferential transport unit is the time which is elapsed after the last transport of the kitchen waste is finished.
4. The distribution system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the safe transportation mileage in the priority transportation unit is the maximum driving mileage without safety accidents and traffic violations.
5. The distribution system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the kitchen transportation matching degree in the preferential transportation unit at least comprises a kitchen type matching degree, a kitchen capacity matching degree and a kitchen flow channel matching degree.
6. The distribution system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temporary storage pool end module comprises a main pool control unit and a standby pool control unit, wherein the control priority of the main pool control unit is higher than that of the standby pool control single ring.
7. The distribution system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 6, characterized in that: the main pool control unit and the standby pool control unit respectively comprise a switch control device, a flow rate control device, a temperature control device, a humidity control device and a gradient control device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the switch control device controls the opening and closing of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet;
the flow rate control device controls the flow rates of the feeding hole and the discharging hole;
the temperature control device controls the temperature of the storage environment in the main pool and the standby pool;
the humidity control device controls the humidity of the storage environment in the main pool and the standby pool;
the slope control device controls the slopes of the bottoms of the main pool and the standby pool.
8. The distribution system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the kitchen processing end module comprises a processing time monitoring unit, a processing temperature monitoring unit, a processing component monitoring unit and a processing and warehouse-moving control unit.
9. The dispensing system for kitchen waste collection according to claim 8, characterized in that: the processing and transferring control unit comprises a transferring time monitoring device, a transferring flow control device and a transferring temperature difference control device, wherein,
the warehouse moving time monitoring device monitors the moving-in and moving-out time of the kitchen waste in each kitchen processing warehouse;
the warehouse moving flow control device controls the flow of kitchen waste in and out of each kitchen treatment warehouse;
and the temperature difference control device for moving the kitchen wastes into and out of each kitchen treatment warehouse is controlled by the temperature difference control device for moving the kitchen wastes into and out of the kitchen treatment warehouses.
10. A distribution method for kitchen waste collection is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) the catering enterprise terminal module transmits transportation demand information to the central control console module, and the central control console module determines the to-be-received sequence of the kitchen waste in each catering enterprise according to the priority receiving and transporting numerical value in the transportation demand information;
(2) the kitchen transport vehicle module transmits transport supply information to the central control console module, the central control console module respectively counts transport interval time, safe transport mileage, kitchen transport matching degree and driver driving age of each kitchen transport vehicle according to a preset priority sequence in the transport supply information, and distributes a selectable kitchen transport vehicle list ordered according to the matching degree for each catering enterprise;
(3) the central console module sends a control instruction to the temporary storage pool end module according to each catering enterprise and the corresponding matched kitchen transport vehicle;
(3.1) when the capacity of the main tank is enough, controlling the opening of a feed port of the main tank, closing a discharge port, closing a feed port of a standby tank and closing a discharge port; controlling kitchen waste to flow in a preset flow speed range from a feeding hole, then controlling and adjusting the gradient of the bottom of the main pool to adjust the flow and the capacity to tend to preset values, and meanwhile controlling the temperature and the humidity of the storage environment in the main pool to meet preset requirements;
(3.2) when the capacity of the main tank is insufficient, controlling the opening of a feed port of the main tank, closing a discharge port, opening a feed port of a standby tank and closing the discharge port; controlling kitchen waste to flow in a preset flow speed range from a corresponding feed port, then controlling and adjusting the bottom gradient of the main pool and the standby pool to adjust the flow and the capacity to tend to preset values, and simultaneously respectively controlling the temperature and the humidity of storage environments in the main pool and the standby pool to meet preset requirements;
(4) the central console module sends a control instruction to the kitchen processing end module according to each catering enterprise and the kitchen transport vehicle correspondingly matched with the catering enterprise and the monitored processing time, processing temperature and processing component data so as to control the time, flow and temperature difference data of moving in and out of the kitchen waste.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911387510.8A CN111178757B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Distribution system and distribution method for kitchen waste collection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911387510.8A CN111178757B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Distribution system and distribution method for kitchen waste collection |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111178757A true CN111178757A (en) | 2020-05-19 |
| CN111178757B CN111178757B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=70657530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911387510.8A Active CN111178757B (en) | 2019-12-30 | 2019-12-30 | Distribution system and distribution method for kitchen waste collection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111178757B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101169843A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-04-30 | 上海交通大学 | Garbage collecting and transportation method based on geological information |
| CN203038323U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-03 | 苏州市伏泰信息科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste collecting supervision system based on vehicle network technology |
| CN103279913A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 黑龙江中科瑞合固体废弃物资源化技术研发有限公司 | Internet of Things technology-based kitchen waste collection and transportation system and collection and transportation platform equipment |
| CN107323925A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州金株环境科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom environmental sanitation kitchen management system based on Internet of Things |
| CN110087193A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-08-02 | 采之翼(北京)科技有限公司 | Information uploading method, device, electronic equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of dustbin |
| CN110310037A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-08 | 北控滨南康健(重庆)环境工程有限公司 | A kind of environmental sanitation monitoring method and system based on smart city |
-
2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201911387510.8A patent/CN111178757B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101169843A (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-04-30 | 上海交通大学 | Garbage collecting and transportation method based on geological information |
| CN203038323U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-03 | 苏州市伏泰信息科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste collecting supervision system based on vehicle network technology |
| CN103279913A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-09-04 | 黑龙江中科瑞合固体废弃物资源化技术研发有限公司 | Internet of Things technology-based kitchen waste collection and transportation system and collection and transportation platform equipment |
| CN107323925A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州金株环境科技有限公司 | A kind of wisdom environmental sanitation kitchen management system based on Internet of Things |
| CN110087193A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-08-02 | 采之翼(北京)科技有限公司 | Information uploading method, device, electronic equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of dustbin |
| CN110310037A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-10-08 | 北控滨南康健(重庆)环境工程有限公司 | A kind of environmental sanitation monitoring method and system based on smart city |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111178757B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8082059B2 (en) | Order-picking method and order-picking apparatus | |
| CN109484240B (en) | Electric automobile cluster real-time charging optimization method based on group control | |
| US20180118340A1 (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle liquid transport, method and system using same | |
| CN109255947A (en) | A kind of parking stall management method, apparatus and terminal device | |
| CN110689231B (en) | Intelligent management method and system for metro underground space | |
| CN209677143U (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage systematization processing module | |
| CN109968353B (en) | Artificial intelligent robot and system for community cruise assistance | |
| CN111178757B (en) | Distribution system and distribution method for kitchen waste collection | |
| CN109592254A (en) | A kind of regionality clinical waste handover process method | |
| CN104117573B (en) | A kind of numerical control pipe fitting stamping line equipment | |
| CN212449131U (en) | Intelligent regulation and control formula rubbish recovery unit | |
| CN106937607A (en) | A kind of livestock-raising manually intelligent automatic charging device | |
| CN1044590C (en) | Vacuum accumulator connected to a suction pipe and device for dewatering and removal of waste by means of vacuum | |
| CN205709833U (en) | The portable automatic medicament feeding system of unmanned plane plant protection operation | |
| CN207563096U (en) | A kind of equilibrium catalyst for catalytic cracking process magnetic separation and regeneration reclaiming system | |
| CN205563246U (en) | Automatic transportation by lighter system of material | |
| CN206728860U (en) | A kind of livestock-raising manually intelligent automatic charging device | |
| CN211027163U (en) | Automatic separator for spoon and chopsticks | |
| CN203706256U (en) | Automatic blood bank storage system | |
| CN103019142A (en) | Tin cream controlling system and method | |
| CN202147999U (en) | Automatic feeding plate | |
| CN107792586B (en) | Intelligent community garbage collection and transportation method and system | |
| CN210674694U (en) | Local desorption device of local absorption of small-size active carbon | |
| CN106787225A (en) | Electric vehicle rapid charging energy storage device | |
| CN202499793U (en) | Sludge treatment pool integrating functions of storing and stirring |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |