CN111174981A - Outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method and system - Google Patents
Outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111174981A CN111174981A CN202010057920.2A CN202010057920A CN111174981A CN 111174981 A CN111174981 A CN 111174981A CN 202010057920 A CN202010057920 A CN 202010057920A CN 111174981 A CN111174981 A CN 111174981A
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- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
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Abstract
The invention relates to an outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring water seepage data sent by each water seepage detection device in a preset area by taking a detection period as a unit, wherein the water seepage data comprises water seepage information and device numbers; judging and determining that the current weather in the preset area is sunny; judging and determining that the duration of the sunny day in the preset area exceeds the preset time; determining the device number appearing in the detection period according to the water seepage data; judging and determining that the number of the device continuously appears in the detection period reaches a preset number; and determining the corresponding water seepage fire hydrant and the position of the water seepage fire hydrant according to the device number. The invention has the advantages that the water seepage data of the fire hydrant water seepage detection device in the preset area can be obtained, whether the fire hydrant leaks water or not is monitored and judged, if the fire hydrant leaks water, the water seepage situation can be determined and positioned in time, then related managers are informed to go forward to repair and remove faults, and the meaningless consumption of water resources caused by water leakage of the fire hydrant is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of outdoor fire hydrants, in particular to an outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method and system.
Background
In modern times, fire hydrants are mainly used for fire-fighting vehicles to take water from municipal water supply networks or outdoor fire-fighting water supply networks to put out a fire, and can also be directly connected with water hoses and water guns to discharge water to put out a fire. The fire hydrant is one of important fire fighting infrastructures for urban fire fighting safety, and plays an important role in preventing, dealing with and rescuing fire. However, due to various reasons such as scattered fire hydrant facilities, laggard monitoring means, facility aging or artificial damage, it is difficult for the fire department to effectively monitor and maintain outdoor fire hydrants in the jurisdiction.
Just because of lack of inspection and maintenance, some outdoor fire hydrants may be in an aged water leakage state for a long time, the water leakage fire hydrant in each area is accumulated in a month and a month, the wasted water resource is a very huge number, and particularly in some areas where the water resource is deficient, each drop of water is a precious resource.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to avoid the defects of the background art, the invention provides an outdoor fire hydrant water leakage detection method and system which can monitor whether the fire hydrant has water leakage.
The invention provides an outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring water seepage data sent by each water seepage detection device in a preset area by taking a detection period as a unit, wherein the water seepage data comprises water seepage information and device numbers;
judging and determining that the current weather in the preset area is sunny;
judging and determining that the duration of the sunny day in the preset area exceeds the preset time;
determining the device number appearing in the detection period according to the water seepage data;
judging and determining that the number of the device continuously appears in the detection period reaches a preset number;
and determining the corresponding water seepage fire hydrant and the position of the water seepage fire hydrant according to the device number.
Preferably, the step of judging and determining that the current weather in the preset area is sunny includes: and judging and determining that the proportion of the number of the water seepage detection devices for sending the water seepage data in the preset area to the total number of the devices is smaller than a preset proportion.
The invention also provides a service platform, which comprises a memory for storing programs and a processor for executing the programs, wherein the programs realize the steps of the method when being executed by the processor.
The invention also provides an outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection system which comprises a plurality of water seepage detection devices and a service platform; the water seepage detection devices are distributed in a preset area, are fixedly arranged outside the fire hydrant body and are arranged below the water outlet, can periodically detect whether the fire hydrant flows down, and send water seepage data including water seepage information and device numbers to the service platform when detecting water flow; the service platform stores the device numbers of the water seepage detection devices and the corresponding position information, receives the water seepage data of the water seepage detection devices in the preset area, and judges and determines the water seepage fire hydrant and the position of the water seepage fire hydrant according to the current weather condition and the water seepage data of the preset area.
Furthermore, the service platform determines the effectiveness of water seepage data according to the weather of the current sunny day, determines the number of a device which really detects water seepage according to the number of the device which continuously appears in the water seepage data in the detection period and reaches the preset number, and finally determines the corresponding water seepage fire hydrant and the position thereof according to the device number.
The invention has the advantages that the water seepage data of the fire hydrant water seepage detection device in the preset area can be obtained, whether the fire hydrant leaks water or not is monitored and judged, if the fire hydrant leaks water, the water seepage situation can be determined and positioned in time, then related managers are informed to go forward to repair and remove faults, and the meaningless consumption of water resources caused by water leakage of the fire hydrant is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic composition diagram of an outdoor hydrant water seepage detection system according to embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.
s101, water seepage data sent by each water seepage detection device in a preset area with a detection period as a unit are obtained, wherein the water seepage data comprise water seepage information and device numbers; in the step, the service platform acquires water seepage data sent to the service platform by each water seepage detection device by taking the detection period of the water seepage detection device as a unit; the water seepage detection device is fixedly installed outside the fire hydrant body and below the water outlet, can periodically detect whether the fire hydrant has water flow and sends water seepage data when detecting the water flow, and the water seepage detection device which does not detect the water flow cannot send the water seepage data.
S102, judging and determining that the current weather in a preset area is sunny; the purpose of this step is to eliminate the environmental interference, ensure that the reason that the seepage detection device sends the seepage data is because the true detection of water flow, not because of the influence of rain and snow; the current weather can be acquired from a weather network or a weather bureau, but because the weather data acquired by the mechanisms are too large based on the area range covered by the geographical area position, if the error of the judgment basis of the weather data as the step is too large; in this embodiment, whether the preset area is a clear day or a rainy and snowy day is determined by calculating the proportion of the number of the water seepage detection devices sending the water seepage data in the preset area to the total number of the devices.
S103, judging and determining that the duration of a sunny day in a preset area exceeds a preset time; in actual life, the transition from rainy days to sunny days is not an instant change, but a continuous and slow change, and even repeated, for example, in the plum rain season, the rain stops for a while, so that the short-time sunny days have no significance; in addition, accumulated water is generated after rain, if the fire hydrant is arranged right near a water accumulation place, when a vehicle drives through the accumulated water, the lifted accumulated water can be sprayed on the fire hydrant, and the detection result of the water seepage detection device can be interfered; the purpose of this step is that further get rid of the environmental disturbance, guarantee that current weather is stable, and sufficient time can also make ponding evaporate, reduces the interference source.
S104, determining the device number appearing in the detection period according to the water seepage data; after the first two steps are met, if water seepage data of the water seepage detection device are obtained, the water seepage detection device should detect water flow really due to the fact that weather causes are eliminated, and whether the water flow is caused by water leakage of the fire hydrant or not at the end needs to be further judged.
S105, judging and determining that the number of the device continuously appears in the detection period reaches a preset number; sometimes, a water truck also gets water from the fire hydrant, the water getting process is accompanied by water leakage, and the water seepage detection device also detects water flow, but the water getting time of the water truck is not too long, the fire hydrant is closed after the water truck is filled, and the time is large or small, but is generally within one hour; the water leakage of the fire hydrant has a remarkable characteristic that the water leakage is continuous; if the water flow is caused by the reason of water leakage, the duration of the water leakage has no upper limit under the condition that the fire hydrant is not changed; in the step, the duration of water leakage can be determined by multiplying the duration of the detection period by the times, and when the times continuously appearing in the detection period reach the preset times, namely the duration of water leakage exceeds the preset duration, the water leakage detection device can be judged to really detect the water leakage of the fire hydrant.
S106, determining a corresponding water seepage fire hydrant and the position of the water seepage fire hydrant according to the device number; in the step, the service platform determines the water seepage fire hydrant and the position thereof according to the device number in the water seepage data, the stored device numbers of the water seepage detection devices and the corresponding position information, and then informs relevant management personnel in time.
The method can judge whether the water leakage condition of the fire hydrant in which the water leakage detection device is positioned occurs, if the water leakage condition of the fire hydrant exists, the water leakage condition can be determined and positioned in time, and then related management personnel are informed to go forward to repair and remove the fault, so that the meaningless consumption of water resources caused by the water leakage of the fire hydrant is avoided.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the service platform determines validity of the water seepage data according to the current sunny weather, determines a device number of the water seepage which is actually detected according to the device number of the preset times which continuously appears in the water seepage data in the detection period, and finally determines the corresponding water seepage fire hydrant and the position thereof according to the device number.
This embodiment system can acquire the fire hydrant infiltration detection device's in the predetermined area infiltration data, and the control judges whether the fire hydrant condition of leaking appears, if there is the fire hydrant to leak and can in time confirm and fix a position, then goes to the maintenance troubleshooting before informing relevant managers, avoids the fire hydrant to leak the water meaningless consumption of water resource that leads to.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various changes in form and details may be made within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. An outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method comprises the following steps:
acquiring water seepage data sent by each water seepage detection device in a preset area by taking a detection period as a unit, wherein the water seepage data comprises water seepage information and device numbers;
judging and determining that the current weather in the preset area is sunny;
judging and determining that the duration of the sunny day in the preset area exceeds the preset time;
determining the device number appearing in the detection period according to the water seepage data;
judging and determining that the number of the device continuously appears in the detection period reaches a preset number;
and determining the corresponding water seepage fire hydrant and the position of the water seepage fire hydrant according to the device number.
2. The outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method according to claim 1, comprising the following steps: the step of judging and determining that the current weather in the preset area is sunny comprises the following steps: and judging and determining that the proportion of the number of the water seepage detection devices for sending the water seepage data in the preset area to the total number of the devices is smaller than a preset proportion.
3. A service platform comprising a memory for storing a program and a processor for executing the program, characterized by: the program when executed by a processor implementing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-2.
4. The utility model provides an outdoor fire hydrant infiltration detecting system which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of water seepage detection devices and a service platform,
the water seepage detection devices are distributed in a preset area, are fixedly arranged outside the fire hydrant body and are arranged below the water outlet, can periodically detect whether the fire hydrant flows down, and send water seepage data including water seepage information and device numbers to the service platform when detecting water flow;
the service platform stores the device numbers of the water seepage detection devices and the corresponding position information, receives the water seepage data of the water seepage detection devices in the preset area, and judges and determines the water seepage fire hydrant and the position of the water seepage fire hydrant according to the current weather condition and the water seepage data of the preset area.
5. The outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the above-mentioned
The service platform determines the effectiveness of water seepage data according to the current sunny weather, determines the device number of water seepage really detected according to the device number of which the frequency continuously appearing in the water seepage data in the detection period reaches the preset frequency, and finally determines the corresponding water seepage fire hydrant and the position of the water seepage fire hydrant according to the device number.
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| CN202010057920.2A CN111174981A (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Outdoor fire hydrant water seepage detection method and system |
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2020
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160001114A1 (en) * | 2010-06-16 | 2016-01-07 | Mueller International, Llc | Infrastructure monitoring devices, systems, and methods |
| CN206228827U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-06-09 | 广东腾龙建设有限公司 | A kind of fire protection pipeline leak source MANET detecting system |
| CN106768736A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 中国科学技术大学 | A kind of subway tunnel monitoring of leakage and early warning system and its method |
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