CN111169190A - Printing process of glass panel - Google Patents

Printing process of glass panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111169190A
CN111169190A CN202010108516.3A CN202010108516A CN111169190A CN 111169190 A CN111169190 A CN 111169190A CN 202010108516 A CN202010108516 A CN 202010108516A CN 111169190 A CN111169190 A CN 111169190A
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China
Prior art keywords
ink
layer
glass panel
preset
printing
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Granted
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CN202010108516.3A
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CN111169190B (en
Inventor
徐仕立
徐贤德
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Dongguan Jingbo Photoelectric Bit Cos
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Dongguan Jingbo Photoelectric Bit Cos
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Priority to CN202010108516.3A priority Critical patent/CN111169190B/en
Publication of CN111169190A publication Critical patent/CN111169190A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/12Stencil printing; Silk-screen printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/26Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
    • B41M1/34Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on glass or ceramic surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B11/06Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material
    • G01B11/0616Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness ; e.g. of sheet material of coating

Abstract

The invention discloses a printing process of a glass panel, which is characterized in that the glass panel is cleaned by ultrasonic waves; manufacturing a screen plate for printing according to a preset pattern; printing a first layer of ink on a glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the first layer of ink is preset to d1, scanning the surface of the first layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the first layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and comparing the surface layer with the preset first ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles; curing the first ink layer at a first preset temperature; printing a second layer of ink on the first layer of ink glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the preset thickness of the second layer of ink is d2, scanning the surface of the second layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the second layer of ink is printed, acquiring the surface of the second layer of ink, and comparing the surface with the preset second ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles.

Description

Printing process of glass panel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of processing of glass panels, in particular to a printing process of a glass panel.
Background
With the rapid development of science and technology, electronic products are also developed in the direction of lightness, thinness and individuation, and the quality requirements on the electronic products are higher and higher. Taking a smart phone as an example, a glass panel is one of indispensable components of the smart phone, the glass panel of the existing smart phone is not limited to a plane, and a three-dimensional curved glass panel is gradually popular, so that the glass panel is expected to occupy a leading position in the market, and must comply with the trend of trend, and improve the lightness, thinness, individuation and quality of electronic products.
At present, the glass panel of electronic products is usually printed with patterns by the following two schemes: the first is a screen printing process, namely, patterns of a glass panel are exposed on a screen printing plate through a film, then printing ink is printed on the panel through the screen printing, and after baking and curing, the patterns formed by the printing ink are fixed on the glass panel; the second method is a screen printing or electroplating and attaching process, namely, patterns of the glass panel are printed on the explosion-proof film through screen printing, or printed on the explosion-proof film, or electroplated on the explosion-proof film, then OCA (Opt i ca l y C learAdhes i ve, namely optical transparent adhesive) is attached, then the glass panel is cut into small pieces of materials matched with the size of the glass panel, and then the glass panel is attached.
However, in both printing processes, bubbles are often generated, and since the ink surface may be linear or planar, the glass panel printing process is poor in dimensional stability and coverage of the ink surface.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a printing process of a glass panel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: in one aspect, the present invention provides a printing process for a glass panel, comprising:
step a, cleaning a glass panel by using ultrasonic waves;
b, manufacturing a screen plate for printing according to a preset pattern;
c, printing a first layer of ink on the glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the first layer of ink is preset to d1, scanning the surface of the first layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the first layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and comparing the surface layer with the preset first ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles;
d, curing the first ink layer at a first preset temperature after the first ink layer is qualified;
e, printing a second layer of ink on the first layer of ink glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the preset thickness of the second layer of ink is d2, scanning the surface of the second layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the second layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface of the second layer of ink, and comparing the surface with the preset second ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles;
f, curing the second layer of printing ink at a second preset temperature after the second layer of printing ink is qualified;
and g, cleaning the exposed glass panel by using a weak alkaline aqueous solution with the pH value of 8-10, and drying after cleaning.
Further, in the step b, a screen plate for printing is manufactured in a predetermined pattern, a first standard ink surface S1 and a second standard ink surface S2 are set for the predetermined printing pattern, anchor points are set according to the predetermined pattern, the anchor points can be determined by intersections of a mesh structure, and the mesh structure is simulated on the screen plate or the glass panel and determined by marking on the first standard ink surface S1 and the second standard ink surface S2.
Further, in above-mentioned step c, step d, adopt printing ink thickness detection mechanism to detect the printing ink layer, printing ink thickness detection mechanism includes first infrared sensor, second infrared sensor, sets up respectively in glass panels's both sides, and the printing ink layer is printed on glass panels's upper surface, infrared sensor acquires first layer printing ink surface level, second floor printing ink surface level, and the controller is through comparing first layer printing ink surface level and first standard printing ink surface, compares second floor printing ink surface level and second standard printing ink surface, confirms the difference point.
Further, in the step c, printing a first layer of ink on the glass panel by using a screen plate, firstly printing the minimum thickness d10 of the first layer of ink, acquiring the surface layer of the first layer of ink by using an infrared sensor, comparing the surface layer of the first layer of ink with the first standard ink surface S1, and if the difference values of a plurality of positioning points on the surface layer of the first layer of ink and the first standard ink surface S1 are within a preset difference value range d11-d12, determining that the ink surface of the layer meets the requirements and has no bubbles or other defects; if the difference value exceeds the preset range of d11-d12, the requirement is not met.
Further, if the real-time oil level difference is smaller than the minimum preset difference d11, continuously printing ink with the height corresponding to the oil level difference on the first layer of ink, continuously acquiring the real-time surface layer of the first layer of ink through the infrared sensor, comparing the real-time surface layer of the first layer of ink with the first standard ink surface S1, if the difference range is between d111 and d112, enabling the ink surface of the layer to meet the requirement, and if the difference range is not within the preset range, stopping using the ink layer; if the real-time oil level difference is larger than the maximum preset difference d12, the layer has more bubbles or other flaws on the surface layer, and the oil surface layer cannot be used.
Further, printing a second layer of ink on the glass panel by using a screen plate, firstly printing the lowest thickness d20 of the second layer of ink, acquiring the surface layer of the second layer of ink by using an infrared sensor, comparing the surface layer with a second standard ink surface S1, and if the difference value between a plurality of positioning points on the surface layer of the second layer of ink and the second standard ink surface S1 is within a preset difference value range d21-d22, determining that the ink surface of the layer meets the requirement and has no bubbles or other defects; if the difference value exceeds the preset range of d21-d22, the requirement is not met.
Further, if the real-time oil level difference is smaller than the minimum preset difference d21, continuously printing ink with the height corresponding to the oil level difference on the second layer of ink, continuously acquiring the real-time surface layer of the second layer of ink through the infrared sensor, comparing the real-time surface layer of the second layer of ink with a second standard ink surface S2, if the difference range is between d211 and d212, enabling the ink surface of the layer to meet the requirement, and if the difference range is not within the preset range, stopping using the ink; if the real-time oil level difference is larger than the maximum preset difference d22, the layer has more bubbles or other flaws on the surface layer, and the oil surface layer cannot be used.
Further, printing a first layer of ink on the glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the first layer of ink is 10 microns, scanning the surface of the first layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and comparing the surface layer with a preset first ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles; setting a preset difference range d11-d12 to be 0.5-1um, and if the difference value of the oil level at the moment is more than 1um, the oil level cannot meet the requirement; if the difference value of the oil level is less than 0.5um, continuously applying ink less than 1um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; the preset error range d111-d112 is set to be 0.2-0.4um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.4um, the requirement cannot be met.
Further, printing a second layer of printing ink on the first layer of printing ink glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the second layer of printing ink is 12 microns, scanning the surface of the second layer of printing ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel to obtain the surface layer of the second layer of printing ink, and comparing the surface layer with a preset first printing ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles; setting a preset difference range d21-d22 to be 0.6-1um, and if the difference value of the oil level at the moment is more than 1um, the oil level cannot meet the requirement; if the difference value of the oil level is less than 0.5um, continuously applying ink of less than 2um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; the preset error range d211-d212 is set to be 0.3-0.5um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.5um, the requirement cannot be met.
Further, the first ink layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 20 parts of photosensitizer, 10 parts of reactive diluent and 5 parts of curing agent;
the second ink layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 25 parts of photosensitizer, 12 parts of reactive diluent and 8 parts of curing agent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: printing a first layer of ink on a glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the first layer of ink is preset as d1, scanning the surface of the first layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the first layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and determining the condition of bubbles according to the comparison between the surface layer and the preset first ink surface; printing a second layer of ink on the first layer of ink glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the preset thickness of the second layer of ink is d2, scanning the surface of the second layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the second layer of ink is printed, acquiring the surface of the second layer of ink, and comparing the surface with the preset second ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles.
Particularly, the invention sets a first standard ink surface S1 and a second standard ink surface S2 aiming at a preset printing pattern, a screen plate is used for printing a first layer of ink on a glass panel, the minimum thickness d10 of the first layer of ink is printed firstly, the surface layer of the first layer of ink is obtained through an infrared sensor and is compared with the first standard ink surface S1, if the difference values of a plurality of positioning points on the surface layer of the first layer of ink and the first standard ink surface S1 are within a preset difference value range d11-d12, the ink surface of the layer meets the requirement, and has no bubbles or other defects; if the difference value exceeds the preset range of d11-d12, the requirement is not met. And if the real-time oil level difference is smaller than the minimum preset difference d11, continuously printing ink with the corresponding oil level difference height on the first layer of ink, continuously acquiring the real-time surface layer of the first layer of ink through the infrared sensor, comparing the real-time surface layer of the first layer of ink with the first standard ink surface S1, if the difference range is between d111 and d112, enabling the ink surface of the layer to meet the requirement, and if the difference range is not within the preset range, stopping using the first layer of ink if more bubbles or other defects exist in the first layer of ink. If the real-time oil level difference is larger than the maximum preset difference d12, the layer has more bubbles or other flaws on the surface layer, and the oil surface layer cannot be used.
The invention determines real-time error by modeling in a big data mode and comparing real-time data with a standard curve, and judges real-time printing effect under the condition of comparing difference values.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an ink surface detection structure of a printing process of a glass panel in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The process of the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
step a, cleaning a glass panel by using ultrasonic waves;
b, manufacturing a screen plate for printing according to a preset pattern;
c, printing a first layer of ink on the glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the first layer of ink is preset to d1, scanning the surface of the first layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the first layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and comparing the surface layer with the preset first ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles;
d, curing the first ink layer at a first preset temperature after the first ink layer is qualified;
e, printing a second layer of ink on the first layer of ink glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the preset thickness of the second layer of ink is d2, scanning the surface of the second layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the second layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface of the second layer of ink, and comparing the surface with the preset second ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles;
f, curing the second layer of printing ink at a second preset temperature after the second layer of printing ink is qualified;
and g, cleaning the exposed glass panel by using a weak alkaline aqueous solution with the pH value of 8-10, and drying after cleaning.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the baking temperature of the first ink layer is 120 to 140 ℃, the baking time is 10 to 20min, the thickness of the first ink layer is 10 to 12um, and the curing method is to bake the glass panel in an environment without ultraviolet light.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the baking temperature of the first ink layer is 150 to 160 ℃, the baking time is 10 to 20min, the thickness of the second ink layer is 12 to 15um, and the curing method is to bake the glass panel in an environment without ultraviolet light.
Specifically, in this embodiment, after the glass panel is cured in step f, the glass panel that is not irradiated by ultraviolet light is placed under ultraviolet light for exposure.
Specifically, in the embodiment, in the step a, the glass panel is cleaned by 3-4 min under the ultrasonic wave of 20-40 KHz.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the first ink layer includes, by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 20 parts of photosensitizer, 10 parts of reactive diluent and 5 parts of curing agent. Wherein the active diluent consists of trimethylolpropane triacrylate or pentaerythritol triacrylate and hexanediol diacrylate or tripropylene glycol diacrylate according to any mass ratio; the photosensitizer is silver halide photosensitizer; the curing agent is diethylenetriamine, the molecular weight is 103, the equivalent weight of active hydrogen is 20.6, and colorless liquid is used for 8-11 parts per 100 parts of standard resin. And (3) curing: 2 hours at 20 ℃ plus 30 minutes at 100 ℃ or 4 days at 20 ℃; tensile strength of 780kg/cm2Elongation 5.5%, impact strength.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the second ink layer includes, by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 25 parts of photosensitizer, 12 parts of reactive diluent and 8 parts of curing agent. Wherein the active diluent consists of trimethylolpropane triacrylate or pentaerythritol triacrylate and hexanediol diacrylate or tripropylene glycol diacrylate according to any mass ratio; the photosensitizer is silver halide photosensitizer; the curing agent is trimethyl hexamethylene diamine with molecular weight of 158 and 20-25 parts of curing agent per 100 parts of standard resin. And (3) curing: 2 hours at 20 ℃ and 30 minutes at 100 ℃ or 7 days at 20 ℃ and bending strength of 1150kg/cm2Tensile Strength 650kg/cm2Elongation 4.4%, impact strength 0.4 size-pounds/inch, dielectric constant (50 Hz, 23 ℃)4.0 power factor (50 Hz, 23 ℃)0.001 volume resistance 9x1015Ω-cm
In the embodiment of the invention, the curing agent components of the two oil surface layers are different, the ink layer positioned on the surface layer and the ink layer positioned on the inner layer are different in curing component, and the inner layer and the outer layer of the glass panel can reach the preset strength by adopting the ink layers with different components.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, in step b, the screen plate for printing is manufactured in a predetermined pattern, and the first standard ink surface S1 and the second standard ink surface S2 are set in the predetermined print pattern. Referring to fig. 1, the ink thickness detecting mechanism of this embodiment includes a first infrared sensor 41 and a second infrared sensor 42, which are respectively disposed on two sides of the glass panel 1, and the ink layer 2 is printed on the upper surface of the glass panel, in this embodiment, the infrared sensor obtains a first ink surface layer 31 and a second ink surface layer 32, and the controller compares the first ink surface layer 31 with the first standard ink surface S1, compares the second ink surface layer 32 with the second standard ink surface S2, and determines the difference point.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the dry positioning points are set according to a predetermined pattern, the positioning points can be determined by the intersection points of the mesh structure, and the mesh structure is simulated on the screen plate or the glass panel and is determined by marking on the first standard ink surface S1 and the second standard ink surface S2.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, in the step c, a first layer of ink is printed on the glass panel by using a screen plate, the minimum thickness d10 of the first layer of ink is printed first, the first layer of ink surface layer 31 is obtained by using an infrared sensor, and is compared with the first standard ink surface S1, if the difference between a plurality of positioning points on the first layer of ink surface layer 31 and the first standard ink surface S1 is within a preset difference range d11-d12, the layer of ink surface meets the requirement, and there are no bubbles or other defects; if the difference value exceeds the preset range of d11-d12, the requirement is not met. And if the real-time oil level difference is smaller than the minimum preset difference d11, continuously printing ink with the corresponding oil level difference height on the first layer of ink, continuously acquiring the real-time surface layer of the first layer of ink through the infrared sensor, comparing the real-time surface layer of the first layer of ink with the first standard ink surface S1, if the difference range is between d111 and d112, enabling the ink surface of the layer to meet the requirement, and if the difference range is not within the preset range, stopping using the first layer of ink if more bubbles or other defects exist in the first layer of ink.
Specifically, if the real-time oil level difference is larger than the maximum preset difference d12, the layer has many bubbles or other defects in the surface layer, and the oil surface layer cannot be used.
Specifically, after the ink corresponding to the difference height of the ink level is continuously printed on the first layer of ink, the real-time thickness of the ink layer is smaller than the maximum thickness of the first layer of ink. So that the second ink layer is continuously printed after the surface layer is qualified.
In the step d, printing a second layer of ink on the glass panel by using a screen plate, firstly printing the lowest thickness d20 of the second layer of ink, acquiring the surface layer 32 of the second layer of ink by using an infrared sensor, comparing the surface layer with a second standard ink surface S1, and if the difference values of a plurality of positioning points on the surface layer 31 of the second layer of ink and the second standard ink surface S1 are within a preset difference value range d21-d22, determining that the ink surface of the layer meets the requirement and has no bubbles or other defects; if the difference value exceeds the preset range of d21-d22, the requirement is not met. And if the real-time oil level difference is smaller than the minimum preset difference d21, continuously printing ink with the height corresponding to the oil level difference on the second layer of ink, continuously acquiring the real-time surface level of the second layer of ink through the infrared sensor, comparing the real-time surface level of the second layer of ink with a second standard ink level S2, if the difference range is between d211 and d212, enabling the ink surface of the layer to meet the requirement, and if the difference range is not within the preset range, enabling the second layer of ink to have more bubbles or other defects, and stopping using.
Specifically, if the real-time oil level difference is larger than the maximum preset difference d22, the layer has many bubbles or other defects in the surface layer, and the oil surface layer cannot be used.
Specifically, after the ink corresponding to the difference height of the ink level is continuously printed on the second layer of ink, the real-time thickness of the ink layer is smaller than the maximum thickness of the second layer of ink. And drying after the detection of the surface layer is qualified.
Example 1
Cleaning the glass panel by using ultrasonic waves;
manufacturing a screen plate for printing according to a preset pattern;
printing a first layer of ink on a glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the first layer of ink is 10 mu m, scanning the surface of the first layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and determining the condition of bubbles according to comparison between the surface layer and a preset first ink surface; setting a preset difference range d11-d12 to be 0.5-1um, and if the difference value of the oil level at the moment is more than 1um, the oil level cannot meet the requirement; if the difference value of the oil level is less than 0.5um, continuously applying ink less than 1um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; setting the preset error range d111-d112 to be 0.2-0.4um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.4um, the requirement cannot be met;
curing the first ink layer at a first preset temperature after the first ink layer is qualified;
printing a second layer of printing ink on the first layer of printing ink glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the second layer of printing ink is 12 microns, scanning the surface of the second layer of printing ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel to obtain the surface layer of the second layer of printing ink, and comparing the surface layer with a preset first printing ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles; setting a preset difference range d21-d22 to be 0.6-1um, and if the difference value of the oil level at the moment is more than 1um, the oil level cannot meet the requirement; if the difference value of the oil level is less than 0.5um, continuously applying ink of less than 2um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; setting the preset error range d211-d212 to be 0.3-0.5um, and if the oil level difference value is more than 0.5um, the requirement cannot be met;
f, curing the second layer of printing ink at a second preset temperature after the second layer of printing ink is qualified;
and g, cleaning the exposed glass panel by using a weak alkaline aqueous solution with the pH value of 8-10, and drying after cleaning.
The first ink layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 20 parts of photosensitizer, 10 parts of reactive diluent and 5 parts of curing agent.
The second ink layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 25 parts of photosensitizer, 12 parts of reactive diluent and 8 parts of curing agent.
Example 2
Different from the embodiment 1, the preset difference range d11-d12 is set to be 0.4-0.8um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.8um, the requirement cannot be met; if the difference value of the oil surface is less than 0.4um, continuously applying ink less than 1.2um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; setting the preset error range d111-d112 to be 0.2-0.3um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.3um, the requirement cannot be met;
setting the preset difference range d21-d22 to be 0.5-1.1um, and if the difference value of the oil level at the moment is more than 1.1um, the oil level cannot meet the requirement; if the difference value of the oil surface is less than 0.5um, continuously applying ink less than 1.9um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; the preset error range d211-d212 is set to be 0.3-0.5um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.5um, the requirement cannot be met.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and all technical solutions belonging to the principle of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Modifications to the disclosed embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A printing process for a glass panel, comprising:
step a, cleaning a glass panel by using ultrasonic waves;
b, manufacturing a screen plate for printing according to a preset pattern;
c, printing a first layer of ink on the glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the thickness of the first layer of ink is preset to d1, scanning the surface of the first layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the first layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and comparing the surface layer with the preset first ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles;
d, curing the first ink layer at a first preset temperature after the first ink layer is qualified;
e, printing a second layer of ink on the first layer of ink glass panel by using a screen plate, wherein the preset thickness of the second layer of ink is d2, scanning the surface of the second layer of ink by using infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel after the second layer of ink is printed to obtain the surface of the second layer of ink, and comparing the surface with the preset second ink surface to determine the condition of bubbles;
f, curing the second layer of printing ink at a second preset temperature after the second layer of printing ink is qualified;
and g, cleaning the exposed glass panel by using a weak alkaline aqueous solution with the pH value of 8-10, and drying after cleaning.
2. The printing process for a glass panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step b, a screen plate for printing is manufactured in a predetermined pattern, a first standard ink surface S1 and a second standard ink surface S2 are set for the predetermined printing pattern, anchor points are set according to the predetermined pattern, the anchor points can be determined by intersections of a mesh structure, and the mesh structure is simulated on the screen plate or the glass panel and is determined by marking on the first standard ink surface S1 and the second standard ink surface S2.
3. The printing process of the glass panel according to claim 1, wherein in the step c and the step d, the ink layer is detected by an ink thickness detection mechanism, the ink thickness detection mechanism comprises a first infrared sensor and a second infrared sensor, the first infrared sensor and the second infrared sensor are respectively arranged on two sides of the glass panel, the ink layer is printed on the upper surface of the glass panel, the infrared sensor obtains a first ink surface layer and a second ink surface layer, and the controller compares the first ink surface layer with the first standard ink surface and compares the second ink surface layer with the second standard ink surface to determine the difference point.
4. A process for printing a glass panel as claimed in claim 3, wherein in step c, a first layer of ink is printed on the glass panel by a screen printing plate, the minimum thickness d10 of the first layer of ink is printed first, the surface layer of the first layer of ink is obtained by an infrared sensor and compared with the first standard ink surface S1, and if the differences between a plurality of positioning points on the surface layer of the first layer of ink and the first standard ink surface S1 are within a predetermined difference range d11-d12, the surface layer of ink meets the requirements and has no bubbles or other defects; if the difference value exceeds the preset range of d11-d12, the requirement is not met.
5. The printing process of the glass panel according to claim 4, wherein if the real-time oil level difference is smaller than the minimum preset difference d11, the printing ink with the corresponding oil level difference height is continuously printed on the first layer of ink, the real-time surface level of the first layer of ink is continuously obtained through the infrared sensor and compared with the first standard ink level S1, if the difference range is between d111 and d112, the ink level of the layer meets the requirement, and if the difference range is not within the preset range, the application of the ink layer is stopped; if the real-time oil level difference is larger than the maximum preset difference d12, the layer has more bubbles or other flaws on the surface layer, and the oil surface layer cannot be used.
6. The printing process of glass panel as claimed in claim 4, wherein the screen plate is used to print a second layer of ink on the glass panel, the minimum thickness d20 of the second layer of ink is printed first, the surface level of the second layer of ink is obtained by the infrared sensor and compared with the second standard ink level S1, if the difference between the positioning points on the surface level of the second layer of ink and the second standard ink level S1 is within the preset difference range d21-d22, the surface level of the second layer of ink is satisfactory and has no bubbles or other defects; if the difference value exceeds the preset range of d21-d22, the requirement is not met.
7. The printing process of the glass panel according to claim 6, wherein if the real-time oil level difference is less than the minimum preset difference d21, the ink with the corresponding oil level difference height is continuously printed on the second layer of ink, the real-time surface level of the second layer of ink is continuously obtained through the infrared sensor and compared with the second standard ink level S2, if the difference range is between d211 and d212, the ink level of the layer meets the requirement, and if the difference range is not within the preset range, the use is stopped; if the real-time oil level difference is larger than the maximum preset difference d22, the layer has more bubbles or other flaws on the surface layer, and the oil surface layer cannot be used.
8. The printing process of the glass panel according to claim 6, wherein a first layer of ink with a thickness of 10 μm is printed on the glass panel by a screen plate, the surface of the first layer of ink is scanned by infrared sensors arranged on both sides of the glass panel to obtain the surface layer of the first layer of ink, and the condition of bubbles is determined by comparing the surface layer with a preset first ink surface; setting a preset difference range d11-d12 to be 0.5-1um, and if the difference value of the oil level at the moment is more than 1um, the oil level cannot meet the requirement; if the difference value of the oil level is less than 0.5um, continuously applying ink less than 1um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; the preset error range d111-d112 is set to be 0.2-0.4um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.4um, the requirement cannot be met.
9. The printing process of the glass panel according to claim 8, wherein a second layer of ink is printed on the first layer of ink glass panel by a screen printing plate, the thickness of the second layer of ink is 12 μm, the surface of the second layer of ink is scanned by infrared sensors arranged on two sides of the glass panel to obtain the surface layer of the second layer of ink, and the condition of bubbles is determined by comparing the surface layer with a preset first ink surface; setting a preset difference range d21-d22 to be 0.6-1um, and if the difference value of the oil level at the moment is more than 1um, the oil level cannot meet the requirement; if the difference value of the oil level is less than 0.5um, continuously applying ink of less than 2um to the ink surface to obtain a new ink surface; the preset error range d211-d212 is set to be 0.3-0.5um, and if the oil level difference value is larger than 0.5um, the requirement cannot be met.
10. The printing process of a glass panel according to claim 8, wherein the first ink layer comprises, in parts by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 20 parts of photosensitizer, 10 parts of reactive diluent and 5 parts of curing agent;
the second ink layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of printing ink, 25 parts of photosensitizer, 12 parts of reactive diluent and 8 parts of curing agent.
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