CN111168568B - Clamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof - Google Patents

Clamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111168568B
CN111168568B CN202010183175.6A CN202010183175A CN111168568B CN 111168568 B CN111168568 B CN 111168568B CN 202010183175 A CN202010183175 A CN 202010183175A CN 111168568 B CN111168568 B CN 111168568B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
positioning
limiting
pressing
reinforcing
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CN111168568A (en
Inventor
李亚美
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Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
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Chongqing Industry Polytechnic College
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping device for automobile parts, which comprises a base, wherein a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit are arranged on the base, the first clamping unit comprises a positioning seat, a motor mounting seat is arranged on the positioning seat, a motor is arranged on the motor mounting seat, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the first rotating shaft can rotatably penetrate through a supporting seat and is connected with the first positioning unit; the front end of the second positioning plate is provided with a second limiting opening which penetrates through the second positioning plate, and the second limiting opening is matched with the first limiting opening for use. According to the clamping device, the clamping piece to be clamped is positioned, the existing manual positioning is replaced, the positioning effect is improved, the risk caused by direct handheld positioning of an operator is avoided, and the clamping piece with different sizes can be clamped and positioned by installing the pressing plates with different numbers. Has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, simple operation and the like.

Description

Clamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a clamping device and a using method thereof, in particular to a clamping device for automobile parts and a using method thereof.
Background
After automobile parts are repaired, the parts need to be polished, so that the surfaces of the parts are smooth, the conventional polishing mode is that a part to be polished is placed on an operation table, the part to be polished is positioned by hands of an operator, and then the part to be polished is clamped by holding a polisher by hands, on one hand, the polishing mode is poor in positioning effect and poor in polishing quality due to the fact that hands are used for directly positioning; on the other hand, the labor intensity of operators is high; on the other hand, the clamping efficiency is poor, and certain potential safety hazards are caused by manual fixation.
Therefore, those skilled in the art have made an effort to develop an automobile part clamping device and a method for using the same, which can effectively improve the clamping effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automobile component clamping device and a method for using the same, which can effectively improve the clamping effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a clamping device for automobile parts, which comprises a base, wherein a first clamping unit and a second clamping unit are arranged on the base, the first clamping unit comprises a positioning seat, a motor mounting seat is arranged on the positioning seat, a motor is arranged on the motor mounting seat, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the first rotating shaft can rotatably penetrate through a supporting seat and is connected with the first positioning unit;
the first positioning unit comprises a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate, the rear end of the first positioning plate is connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft, and the top end of the first positioning plate is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the bottom end of the first positioning plate; a plurality of first limiting through holes are formed in both sides of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate, and a plurality of first limiting openings penetrating through the first through holes are formed in the front end of the first positioning plate;
the top end of the second positioning plate is provided with a second through hole which penetrates through the bottom end of the second positioning plate; a second limiting opening penetrating through the second positioning plate is formed in the front end of the second positioning plate, and the second limiting opening is matched with the first limiting opening for use;
two sides of the second positioning plate are connected with two sides of the first positioning plate through a plurality of connecting plates, and the second positioning plate is connected with the lower end of the first positioning plate through a first supporting plate;
a pressing plate is arranged at each second limiting opening, the rear half section of the pressing plate is positioned at the first limiting opening, the front half section of the pressing plate extends out of the second limiting opening and is provided with a pressing block, and the pressing block is adjustably connected with the pressing plate; the pressing plate is detachably connected with the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate through positioning rods;
the second clamping unit comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably arranged on the base, a second supporting plate is arranged on the sliding plate, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the second supporting plate, a second positioning unit is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the second positioning unit and the first positioning unit are the same in structure and are symmetrically arranged;
the sliding plate is provided with a first stabilizing plate, the first stabilizing plate is connected with the front end of each guide rod, the rear end of each guide rod sequentially penetrates through a second supporting plate and a second stabilizing plate, each guide rod is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate, each guide rod is slidably connected with the second stabilizing plate, and each guide rod is sleeved with a second nut used for limiting the second stabilizing plate.
Preferably, the clamping device further comprises an adjusting rod, a limiting head is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod, the lower end of the adjusting rod is connected with the upper end of the smooth section, a threaded section is connected with the lower end of the smooth section, the smooth section is rotatably arranged on the pressing block in a penetrating mode, and the threaded section is in threaded connection with the pressing plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the front half section of the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, the lower end of the front half section of the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, and the adjacent first reinforcing ribs and the adjacent second reinforcing ribs are arranged in a staggered mode. The number of the pressing plates at each second limiting opening is two.
Preferably, the reinforcing plate also comprises a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate, and the first reinforcing plate is connected with the top end of the second reinforcing plate through a third reinforcing plate;
the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate are respectively arranged in the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate in a penetrating mode through the first through holes and the second through holes, first limiting openings and second limiting openings are respectively formed in the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate, and the pressing plate is respectively sleeved on the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate through the first limiting openings and the second limiting openings.
Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of third limiting through holes, and the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate penetrate through the pressing plate through the third limiting through holes;
fourth limiting through holes communicated with the third limiting through holes are formed in the two sides of the pressing plate, and fifth limiting through holes matched with the third limiting through holes and the fourth limiting through holes are formed in the first reinforcing plate and the second reinforcing plate;
the locating rod simultaneously wears to locate first spacing through-hole, fifth spacing through-hole, fourth spacing through-hole and third spacing through-hole, the both ends of locating rod are spacing through first nut.
Preferably, the rear end of the pressing block is connected with the pressing plate, a first scale is arranged along the length direction of the pressing plate, the front end of the pressing block is provided with an arc-shaped surface and two planes, the arc-shaped surface is located between the two planes, a plurality of anti-slip strips are arranged on the arc-shaped surface, a plurality of anti-slip balls are arranged on each plane, the cross section of each anti-slip ball is semicircular, a plurality of second scales are arranged on the second positioning plate, and each second scale is located between two adjacent second limiting openings. .
Preferably, the positioning seat is provided with a fixing plate, two sides of the fixing plate are provided with fixing blocks, and each fixing block is detachably connected with the positioning seat through a screw;
the front end of the positioning seat is provided with a fixing ring, the central line of the fixing ring is superposed with the central line of the first rotating shaft, the front end of the fixing ring is provided with an annular limiting groove, the rear end of the first positioning plate is connected with the front ends of a plurality of guide posts, and the rear end of each guide post is movably positioned in the annular limiting groove; the rear end of the fixing ring is connected with the fixing plate through a plurality of connecting columns.
Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged at the included angle between the sliding plate and the second supporting plate.
The use method of the clamping device for the automobile parts comprises the following steps:
s1: confirming the size of the part to be clamped, and confirming the number of the installed pressing plates according to the size of the part to be clamped;
s2: inserting the compression plate into the second limit opening and the first limit opening;
s3: inserting a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate into the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate through the first through hole and the second through hole respectively;
s4: the positioning rods penetrate through the first limiting through hole, the fifth limiting through hole, the fourth limiting through hole and the third limiting through hole, and then the thread sections on the two sides of each positioning rod are respectively positioned outside the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate and are matched with the thread sections on each positioning rod through the first nuts for positioning;
s5: placing a piece to be clamped between the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit;
s6: the second clamping unit is moved towards the first clamping unit by a hand until the pressing blocks on the first clamping unit and the second clamping unit are attached to the piece to be clamped;
s7: the second nut which is tightly sleeved on the guide rod is screwed to complete positioning;
s8: the operator holds the sander for sanding.
Preferably, after the positioning is completed through the second nut in S7, the motor is started, and the motor drives the first clamping unit to rotate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the clamping device, the clamping piece to be clamped is positioned, the existing manual positioning is replaced, the positioning effect is improved, the risk caused by direct handheld positioning of an operator is avoided, and the clamping piece with different sizes can be clamped and positioned by installing the pressing plates with different numbers. Has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, simple operation and the like.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts such as the first clamping unit in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the pressing plate and the pressing block.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of fig. 6 without mounting components such as a positioning rod.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first positioning plate in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the second positioning plate of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a connection structure of parts such as a first reinforcing plate, a second reinforcing plate, and a third reinforcing plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the compact of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the retaining ring of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an adjusting rod and a limiting head in the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 14, an automobile part clamping device includes a base 1, a first clamping unit 2 and a second clamping unit 3 are disposed on the base 1, the first clamping unit 2 includes a positioning seat 5, a motor mounting seat 6 is disposed on the positioning seat 5, a motor 7 is disposed on the motor mounting seat 6, an output shaft of the motor 7 is connected with a first rotating shaft 8, a rear end of the first rotating shaft 8 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 7, and the first rotating shaft 8 rotatably penetrates through a supporting seat 9 and is connected with a first positioning unit 10;
the first positioning unit 10 comprises a first positioning plate 11 and a second positioning plate 12, the rear end of the first positioning plate 11 is connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft 8, and the top end of the first positioning plate 11 is provided with a first through hole 13 penetrating through the bottom end of the first positioning plate 11; a plurality of first limiting through holes 15 are formed in both sides of the first positioning plate 11 and the second positioning plate 12, and a plurality of first limiting openings 16 penetrating through the first through holes 13 are formed in the front end of the first positioning plate 11;
the top end of the second positioning plate 12 is provided with a second through hole 17 penetrating the bottom end of the second positioning plate 12; a second limit opening 19 penetrating through the second positioning plate 12 is formed in the front end of the second positioning plate 12, and the second limit opening 19 is matched with the first limit opening 16 for use;
two sides of the second positioning plate 12 are connected with two sides of the first positioning plate 11 through a plurality of connecting plates 20, and the second positioning plate 12 is connected with the lower end of the first positioning plate 11 through a first supporting plate 21;
a pressing plate 22 is arranged at each second limiting opening 19, the rear half section of the pressing plate 22 is located at the first limiting opening 16, the front half section of the pressing plate 22 extends out of the second limiting opening 19 and is provided with a pressing block 23, and the pressing block 23 is adjustably connected with the pressing plate 22; the pressing plate 22 is detachably connected with the first positioning plate 11 and the second positioning plate 12 through positioning rods 26; in this embodiment, the pressing block 23 is connected with the pressing plate 22 through an adjusting rod 500, wherein a limiting head 501 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting rod 500, the lower end of the adjusting rod 500 is connected with the upper end of a smooth section 503, the lower end of the smooth section 503 is connected with a threaded section 502, the smooth section 503 is rotatably arranged on the pressing block 23 in a penetrating manner, the threaded section 502 is in threaded connection with the pressing plate 22, when the clamping device is used, the pressing plate 22 can be rotatably adjusted according to the shape of a to-be-clamped piece, after the adjustment is completed, the limiting head 501 is twisted, at this time, the pressing block 23 is held by a hand, the smooth section 503 is prevented from driving the pressing block 23 to rotate when the pressing block is rotated, and meanwhile, the threaded section 502 is in threaded connection with the pressing plate 22 and is. According to the invention, the pressing block 23 and the pressing plate 22 are fixed after being adjusted by the adjusting rod 500, so that the pressing plates 22 are mutually matched to further improve the clamping effect.
The second clamping unit 3 comprises a sliding plate 27, the sliding plate 27 is slidably disposed on the base 1, a second supporting plate 28 is disposed on the sliding plate 27, a second rotating shaft 29 is disposed on the second supporting plate 28, a second positioning unit 30 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 29, and the second positioning unit 30 and the first positioning unit 10 have the same structure and are symmetrically disposed;
the sliding plate 27 is provided with a first stabilizing plate 31, the first stabilizing plate 31 is connected with the front end of each guide rod 32, the rear end of each guide rod 32 sequentially passes through a second supporting plate 28 and a second stabilizing plate 33, each guide rod 32 is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate 28, each guide rod 32 is slidably connected with the second stabilizing plate 33, and each guide rod 32 is sleeved with a second nut 35 for limiting the second stabilizing plate 33.
The upper end of the front half section of the pressing plate 22 is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 36, the lower end of the front half section of the pressing plate 22 is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 37, and the adjacent first reinforcing ribs 36 and the adjacent second reinforcing ribs 37 are arranged in a staggered mode. In this embodiment, the number of the pressing plates 22 at each second limiting opening 19 is two, two pressing plates 22 are arranged at each second limiting opening 19, and two adjacent pressing plates 22 are mutually attached and matched for use, so that the clamping effect can be further improved.
The reinforcing device further comprises a first reinforcing plate 38 and a second reinforcing plate 39, wherein the first reinforcing plate 38 is connected with the top end of the second reinforcing plate 39 through a third reinforcing plate 50;
the first reinforcing plate 38 and the second reinforcing plate 39 respectively penetrate through the first through hole 13 and the second through hole 17 in the first positioning plate 11 and the second positioning plate 12, a first reinforcing limiting opening 51 and a second reinforcing limiting opening 52 are respectively formed in the first reinforcing plate 38 and the second reinforcing plate 39, and the pressing plate 22 is respectively sleeved on the first reinforcing plate 38 and the second reinforcing plate 39 through the first reinforcing limiting opening 51 and the second reinforcing limiting opening 52.
The pressing plate 22 is provided with a plurality of third limiting through holes 53, and the first reinforcing plate 38 and the second reinforcing plate 39 penetrate through the pressing plate 22 through the third limiting through holes 53; in this embodiment, the number of the third limiting through holes 53 can be correspondingly increased or decreased according to the difference of the to-be-clamped object, and the horizontal positions of the different pressure plates can be adjusted according to the shapes of the to-be-clamped objects, so that the clamping force of the pressure plates can be enhanced.
Fourth limiting through holes 54 communicated with the third limiting through holes 53 are formed in the two sides of the pressing plate 22, and fifth limiting through holes 55 matched with the third limiting through holes 53 and the fourth limiting through holes 54 are formed in the first reinforcing plate 38 and the second reinforcing plate 39;
the positioning rod 26 penetrates through the first limiting through hole 15, the fifth limiting through hole 55, the fourth limiting through hole 54 and the third limiting through hole 53, and two ends of the positioning rod 26 are limited through a first nut 56.
The rear end of the pressing block 23 is connected with the pressing plate 22, in the embodiment, a first graduated scale is arranged in the length direction of the pressing plate 22, when the clamping device is used, an operator firstly measures the size of a clamped object, and then adjusts the length extending out of the pressing plate in advance according to the first graduated scale arranged on the pressing plate 22, so that the labor intensity of the operator can be effectively reduced, the clamping efficiency is improved, and the clamping device can be more conveniently clamped by the operator. The front end of the pressing block 23 is provided with an arc-shaped surface 57 and two planes 58, the arc-shaped surface 57 is located between the two planes, the arc-shaped surface 57 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips 59, each plane 58 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip balls 60, the cross section of each anti-slip ball 60 is semicircular, the second positioning plate 12 is provided with a plurality of second scales, each second scale is located between two adjacent second limiting openings 19, and when the pressing block is used, an operator can adjust the position of the pressing plate in advance according to the shape of an object to be clamped by observing the cooperation of the second scales and the first scales.
A fixing plate 61 is arranged on the positioning seat 5, fixing blocks 62 are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate 61, and each fixing block 62 is detachably connected with the positioning seat 5 through a screw 63;
a fixing ring 65 is arranged at the front end of the positioning seat 5, the central line of the fixing ring 65 is overlapped with the central line of the first rotating shaft 8, an annular limiting groove 66 is arranged at the front end of the fixing ring 65, the rear end of the first positioning plate 11 is connected with the front ends of a plurality of guide posts 67, and the rear end of each guide post 67 is movably positioned in the annular limiting groove 66; the rear end of the fixing ring 65 is connected with the fixing plate 61 through a plurality of connecting columns 68.
A plurality of reinforcing plates 70 are arranged at the corners between the sliding plate 27 and the second supporting plate 28.
The use method of the clamping device for the automobile parts comprises the following steps:
s1: confirming the size of the part to be clamped, and confirming the number of the installed pressing plates 22 according to the size of the part to be clamped;
s2: inserting the hold-down plate 22 into the second limit opening 19 and the first limit opening 16;
s3: inserting the first and second reinforcing plates 38 and 39 into the first and second positioning plates 11 and 12 through the first and second through holes 13 and 17, respectively;
s4: the positioning rods 26 penetrate through the first limiting through hole 15, the fifth limiting through hole 55, the fourth limiting through hole 54 and the third limiting through hole 53, at the moment, the thread sections on the two sides of each positioning rod 26 are respectively positioned outside the first positioning plate 11 and the second positioning plate 12, and the positioning is carried out through the matching of the first nuts 56 and the thread sections on each positioning rod 26;
s5: placing a member to be clamped between the first clamping unit 2 and the second clamping unit 3;
s6: the second clamping unit 3 is moved towards the first clamping unit 2 by hands until the pressing blocks 23 on the first clamping unit 2 and the second clamping unit 3 are attached to the piece to be clamped;
s7: the second nut 35 tightly sleeved on the guide rod 32 is turned to complete positioning, and after the positioning is completed through the second nut 35, the motor 7 is started, and the first clamping unit 2 is driven to rotate through the motor 7.
S8: the operator holds the sander for sanding. The grinding machine is of an existing structure, and can be used for grinding by directly installing a grinding wheel on the grinding machine and then holding the grinding machine by an operator, the clamping piece to be clamped is positioned by the grinding machine, the existing manual positioning is replaced, the positioning effect is improved, the risk caused by direct holding and positioning by the operator is avoided, and the clamping pieces with different sizes can be clamped and positioned by installing the pressing plates 22 with different numbers.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a clamping device of automobile parts, characterized by: the clamping device comprises a base (1), wherein a first clamping unit (2) and a second clamping unit (3) are arranged on the base (1), the first clamping unit (2) comprises a positioning seat (5), a motor mounting seat (6) is arranged on the positioning seat (5), a motor (7) is arranged on the motor mounting seat (6), an output shaft of the motor (7) is connected with a first rotating shaft (8), the rear end of the first rotating shaft (8) is connected with the output shaft of the motor (7), and the first rotating shaft (8) can rotatably penetrate through a supporting seat (9) and is connected with a first positioning unit (10);
the first positioning unit (10) comprises a first positioning plate (11) and a second positioning plate (12), and the rear end of the first positioning plate (11) is connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft (8); a plurality of first limiting through holes (15) are formed in the two sides of the first positioning plate (11) and the second positioning plate (12), a first through hole (13) penetrating through the bottom end of the first positioning plate (11) is formed in the top end of the first positioning plate (11), and a plurality of first limiting openings (16) penetrating through the first through hole (13) are formed in the front end of the first positioning plate (11);
a second limiting opening (19) penetrating through the second positioning plate (12) is formed in the front end of the second positioning plate (12), and the second limiting opening (19) is matched with the first limiting opening (16) for use;
the two sides of the second positioning plate (12) are connected with the two sides of the first positioning plate (11) through a plurality of connecting plates (20), and the second positioning plate (12) is connected with the lower end of the first positioning plate (11) through a first supporting plate (21);
a pressing plate (22) is arranged at each second limiting opening (19), the rear half section of the pressing plate (22) is located at the first limiting opening (16), the front half section of the pressing plate (22) extends out of the second limiting opening (19) and is provided with a pressing block (23), and the pressing block (23) is adjustably connected with the pressing plate (22); the pressing plate (22) penetrates through a first limiting through hole (15) in the first positioning plate (11) and a first limiting through hole (15) in the second positioning plate (12) through a plurality of positioning rods (26) and is detachably connected with the first positioning plate (11) and the second positioning plate (12);
the second clamping unit (3) comprises a sliding plate (27), the sliding plate (27) is slidably arranged on the base (1), a second supporting plate (28) is arranged on the sliding plate (27), a second rotating shaft (29) is arranged on the second supporting plate (28), a second positioning unit (30) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (29), and the second positioning unit (30) and the first positioning unit (10) are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged;
the sliding plate (27) is provided with a first stabilizing plate (31), the end part of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a second stabilizing plate (33), the second supporting plate (28) is positioned between the first stabilizing plate (31) and the second stabilizing plate (33), the first stabilizing plate (31) is connected with the front end of each guide rod (32), the rear end of each guide rod (32) sequentially penetrates through the second supporting plate (28) and the second stabilizing plate (33), each guide rod (32) is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate (28), each guide rod (32) is slidably connected with the second stabilizing plate (33), and each guide rod (32) is sleeved with a second nut (35) for limiting the second stabilizing plate (33);
the reinforcing structure further comprises a first reinforcing plate (38) and a second reinforcing plate (39), wherein the first reinforcing plate (38) is connected with the top end of the second reinforcing plate (39) through a third reinforcing plate (50);
the top end of the second positioning plate (12) is provided with a second through hole (17) which penetrates through the bottom end of the second positioning plate (12); first gusset plate (38) with second gusset plate (39) pass through respectively first perforation (13) with second perforation (17) wear to establish in first locating plate (11) and second locating plate (12), first gusset plate (38) with second gusset plate (39) are gone up and have been seted up first reinforcement limit opening (51) and second reinforcement limit opening (52) respectively, pressure strip (22) are consolidated limit opening (51) and second through first reinforcement limit opening (51) and second and are established respectively on first gusset plate (38) and second gusset plate (39).
2. The vehicle component holding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable pressure regulating device is characterized by further comprising a regulating rod (500), a limiting head (501) is arranged at the upper end of the regulating rod (500), the lower end of the regulating rod (500) is connected with the upper end of a smooth section (503), the lower end of the smooth section (503) is connected with a threaded section (502), the smooth section (503) is rotatably arranged on the pressing block (23) in a penetrating mode, and the threaded section (502) is in threaded connection with the pressing plate (22).
3. The vehicle component holding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the front half section of the compression plate (22) is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing ribs (36), the lower end of the front half section of the compression plate (22) is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing ribs (37), and the adjacent first reinforcing ribs (36) and the adjacent second reinforcing ribs (37) are arranged in a staggered manner; the number of the pressing plates (22) at the second limit openings (19) is two.
4. The vehicle component holding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pressing plate (22) is provided with a plurality of third limiting through holes (53), and the first reinforcing plate (38) and the second reinforcing plate (39) penetrate through the pressing plate (22) through the third limiting through holes (53);
fourth limiting through holes (54) communicated with the third limiting through holes (53) are formed in the two sides of the pressing plate (22), and fifth limiting through holes (55) matched with the third limiting through holes (53) and the fourth limiting through holes (54) are formed in the first reinforcing plate (38) and the second reinforcing plate (39);
the positioning rod (26) penetrates through the first limiting through hole (15), the fifth limiting through hole (55), the fourth limiting through hole (54) and the third limiting through hole (53), and two ends of the positioning rod (26) are limited through the first nut (56).
5. The vehicle component holding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the pressing block (23) is connected with the pressing plate (22), a first scale is arranged along the length direction of the pressing plate (22), the front end of the pressing block (23) is provided with an arc-shaped surface (57) and two planes (58), the arc-shaped surface (57) is positioned between the two planes, the arc-shaped surface (57) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip strips (59), each plane (58) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip balls (60), and the cross section of each anti-slip ball (60) is semicircular; the second positioning plate (12) is provided with a plurality of second graduated scales, and each second graduated scale is respectively positioned between two adjacent second limiting openings (19).
6. The vehicle component holding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a fixing plate (61) is arranged on the positioning seat (5), fixing blocks (62) are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate (61), and each fixing block (62) is detachably connected with the positioning seat (5) through a screw (63);
a fixing ring (65) is arranged at the front end of the positioning seat (5), the central line of the fixing ring (65) is superposed with the central line of the first rotating shaft (8), an annular limiting groove (66) is arranged at the front end of the fixing ring (65), the rear end of the first positioning plate (11) is connected with the front ends of a plurality of guide posts (67), and the rear end of each guide post (67) is movably positioned in the annular limiting groove (66); the rear end of the fixing ring (65) is connected with the fixing plate (61) through a plurality of connecting columns (68).
7. The vehicle component holding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of reinforcing plates (70) are arranged at the included angle between the sliding plate (27) and the second supporting plate (28).
8. The use method of the holding device for automobile parts as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: confirming the size of the part to be clamped, and confirming the number of the installed pressing plates (22) according to the size of the part to be clamped;
s2: inserting a compacting plate (22) into the second limit opening (19) and the first limit opening (16);
s3: inserting a first reinforcing plate (38) and a second reinforcing plate (39) into the first positioning plate (11) and the second positioning plate (12) through the first through hole (13) and the second through hole (17), respectively;
s4: the positioning rods (26) penetrate through the first limiting through holes (15), the fifth limiting through holes (55), the fourth limiting through holes (54) and the third limiting through holes (53), at the moment, the thread sections on the two sides of each positioning rod (26) are respectively positioned outside the first positioning plate (11) and the second positioning plate (12), and the positioning rods are positioned by matching the first nuts (56) with the thread sections on each positioning rod (26);
s5: placing a piece to be clamped between a first clamping unit (2) and a second clamping unit (3);
s6: the second clamping unit (3) is moved towards the first clamping unit (2) by hands until the pressing blocks (23) on the first clamping unit (2) and the second clamping unit (3) are attached to the piece to be clamped;
s7: a second nut (35) which is tightly screwed and sleeved on the guide rod (32) completes positioning;
s8: the operator holds the sander for sanding.
9. The use method of the holding device for automobile parts as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and in the S7, after the positioning is finished through the second nut (35), the motor (7) is started, and the first clamping unit (2) is driven to rotate through the motor (7).
CN202010183175.6A 2020-03-16 2020-03-16 Clamping device for automobile parts and using method thereof Active CN111168568B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5145036Y2 (en) * 1972-10-19 1976-11-01
DE29902365U1 (en) * 1999-02-11 2000-08-10 Bauunternehmen Echterhoff Gmbh Support device for hand tools
CN203738588U (en) * 2014-02-07 2014-07-30 河北钢铁股份有限公司唐山分公司 Grinding clamp capable of clamping supporting roller with bench and gasket
CN104625792B (en) * 2015-02-12 2017-02-01 泰安华鲁锻压机床有限公司 Flexible supporting mechanism for machining plate workpiece
CN207746899U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-08-21 重庆工业职业技术学院 A kind of improved abrasive wheel cutting machine jaw structure
CN108161528A (en) * 2018-02-28 2018-06-15 常熟虞通光电科技有限公司 A kind of automatic positioning compacting device for auto parts and components

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