CN111154307A - Light-color veneer filling putty and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Light-color veneer filling putty and preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111154307A CN111154307A CN202010056322.3A CN202010056322A CN111154307A CN 111154307 A CN111154307 A CN 111154307A CN 202010056322 A CN202010056322 A CN 202010056322A CN 111154307 A CN111154307 A CN 111154307A
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- putty
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- veneer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/34—Filling pastes
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- Materials Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical coatings, and particularly relates to light-color veneer filling putty as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides light-color veneer filling putty which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60-62% of heavy calcium carbonate, 9-11% of white latex and 28-30% of water. The heavy calcium carbonate is used as the filler, so that the filling putty has lower oil absorption rate, and the wood skin is not easy to leave repairing marks after being repaired; according to the invention, the white latex is used as a curing agent, and the hardness of the putty is improved after the filler is cured, so that the filled putty and the veneer are better combined, and the normal operation of a subsequent polishing process is ensured; under the combined action of all the components of the light-color veneer filling putty, the repairing quality of the putty is improved, and the visual effect of wooden furniture is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical coatings, and particularly relates to light-color veneer filling putty as well as a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, more demands are put on the richness of the colors of wooden furniture, and in order to obtain wooden furniture with rich colors, wood veneers need to be dyed. However, the wood veneer is softened after chemical dip dyeing, and cracks and crazing defects are generated after hot pressing, so that the wood veneer needs to be repaired by filling putty.
In order to pursue the color effect of the dyed veneer, a transparent varnish is subsequently used for surface coating. However, the existing filling putty is easy to absorb resin components in varnish after the wood skin is repaired, and repairing traces can be left on the wood skin, so that the visual effect of wooden furniture is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the light-color wood veneer filling putty which can not leave repairing traces on wood veneers and improve the visual effect of wooden furniture.
The invention provides light-color veneer filling putty which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60-62% of heavy calcium carbonate, 9-11% of white latex and 28-30% of water.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60% of ground calcium carbonate, 11% of white latex and 29% of water.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 61% of ground calcium carbonate, 9% of white latex and 30% of water.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 62% of ground calcium carbonate, 10% of white latex and 28% of water.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the light-color veneer filling putty, which comprises the following steps:
and mixing the heavy calcium carbonate, the white latex and the water to obtain the light-color veneer filling putty.
Preferably, the heavy calcium carbonate, the white emulsion and the water are mixed by stirring, the rotating speed of the stirring is 120-150 r/min, and the time is 5-10 min.
The invention also provides the application of the light-color veneer filling putty of the technical scheme or the light-color veneer filling putty obtained by the preparation method of the technical scheme on woodware.
Preferably, the application method comprises the following steps:
mixing the light-color veneer filling putty and the oxidation toner to obtain the color-mixed veneer filling putty;
and repairing the crack of the veneer by using the toned veneer filling putty.
Preferably, the mass ratio of the oxidized toner to the light-color wood veneer filling putty is 0.5-1.0: 100.
Preferably, the mixing mode of the light-color veneer filling putty and the oxidized toner powder is stirring, the rotating speed of the stirring is 120-150 r/min, and the time is 5-10 min.
The invention provides light-color veneer filling putty which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60-62% of heavy calcium carbonate, 9-11% of white latex and 28-30% of water. The heavy calcium carbonate is used as the filler and is combined with other components, so that the filling putty has lower oil absorption rate, and the wood skin is not easy to leave repairing marks after being repaired; in addition, the white latex is adopted as a curing agent, and the hardness of the putty can be improved after the filler is cured, so that the filled putty and the veneer can be better combined, and the normal operation of a subsequent polishing process is ensured; under the combined action of all the components of the light-color veneer filling putty, the repairing quality of the putty is improved, and the visual effect of wooden furniture is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the effect of the light-colored veneer filling putty obtained in example 1 after repairing and spraying veneer;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the effect of using commercial putty to repair and spray the wood veneer.
Detailed Description
The invention provides light-color veneer filling putty which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60-62% of heavy calcium carbonate, 9-11% of white latex and 28-30% of water.
The light-color veneer filling putty comprises 60-62% of heavy calcium carbonate by mass percentage, and preferably 60%, 61% or 62%. The invention has no special requirements on the source of the heavy calcium carbonate, and can be prepared by adopting a commercial product. In the invention, the heavy calcium carbonate has good color stability, and the original color of the veneer can be kept after the veneer is repaired; meanwhile, the heavy calcium carbonate is used as a filler and is combined with other components, so that the filling putty has lower oil absorption rate, and repair marks are not easy to leave after wood skin is repaired.
The light-color veneer filling putty comprises 9-11% of white latex by mass percentage, and preferably 11%, 10% or 9%. The invention has no special requirements on white latex, and can be prepared by adopting a commercial product. In the invention, the white latex is used as a curing agent, and the hardness of the putty is improved after the filler is cured, so that the filled putty and the veneer are better combined, and the normal operation of the subsequent polishing process is ensured.
The light-color veneer filling putty comprises 28-30% of water by mass percentage, and preferably 30%, 29% or 28%. In the invention, the water is used as the diluent, so that the effect is better than that of a nitro diluent or a PU diluent, and the water is used as the diluent, so that the white latex can be better diluted and the oxidized toner can be better dispersed, thereby further improving the repairing quality.
In the invention, when the heavy calcium carbonate is preferably 60% by mass, the white latex is preferably 11% by mass, and the water is preferably 29% by mass; when the heavy calcium carbonate is preferably 61% by mass, the white latex is preferably 9% by mass, and the water is preferably 30% by mass; when the mass percentage of the heavy calcium carbonate is preferably 62%, the mass percentage of the white latex is preferably 10%, and the mass percentage of the water is preferably 28%;
the invention improves the filling quality of the putty and ensures the visual effect of wooden furniture under the combined action of the components of the light-color veneer filling putty.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the light-color veneer filling putty, which comprises the following steps: and mixing the heavy calcium carbonate, the white latex and the water to obtain the light-color veneer filling putty.
In the invention, the mixing temperature is preferably 1-40 ℃, more preferably 10-35 ℃, and most preferably 20-30 ℃; the heavy calcium carbonate, the white emulsion and the water are preferably stirred, and the stirring speed is preferably 120-150 r/min, more preferably 130-140 r/min, and most preferably 135 r/min; the stirring time is preferably 5-10 min, more preferably 6-9 min, and most preferably 7 min.
The invention also provides the application of the light-color veneer filling putty of the technical scheme or the light-color veneer filling putty prepared by the preparation method of the technical scheme on woodware. The light-color veneer filling putty provided by the invention can be applied to repairing veneer cracks.
In the present invention, the application method preferably comprises the steps of: mixing the light-color veneer filling putty and the oxidation toner to obtain the color-mixed veneer filling putty; and repairing the crack of the veneer by using the toned veneer filling putty. In the present invention, the oxidized toner preferably includes one or more of red iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, and black iron oxide; when the oxidized toner is a plurality of the iron oxide red, the iron oxide yellow and the iron oxide black, no special requirements are required on the proportion of each component, and the color of the oxidized toner is the same as that of the wood veneer to be repaired. In the invention, the mass ratio of the oxidized toner to the light-color veneer filling putty is preferably 0.5-1.0: 100, and more preferably 0.6-0.8: 100. In the invention, the mixing mode of the light-color veneer filling putty and the oxidized toner powder is preferably stirring, and the rotating speed of the stirring is preferably 120-150 r/min, more preferably 130 r/min; the stirring time is preferably 5-10 min, and more preferably 8 min. The invention has no special requirements on the repairing process, and the process known by the technical personnel in the field can be adopted.
In the invention, the oxidation toner can be used for blending the color of the light-color veneer filling putty to be consistent with the color of the veneer to be repaired, thereby improving the visual effect.
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the following examples are provided to describe the light-colored veneer filling putty of the present invention and its preparation method and application in detail, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Stirring and mixing the following raw materials in percentage by mass at the temperature of 10 ℃: 60% of heavy calcium carbonate, 11% of white latex and 29% of water, stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 120r/min for 5min to obtain light-color wood veneer filling putty;
stirring the light-color veneer filling putty and the iron oxide red at a rotating speed of 120r/min for 10min to obtain the filled putty after color matching, wherein the mass of the iron oxide red is 0.6% of the total mass of the light-color veneer filling putty;
and (3) repairing cracks of the veneers by using the color-mixed filling putty, wherein the cracks are obtained by splicing and simulating two veneers, and after the repairing is finished, spraying varnish, and the effects of repairing and spraying are shown in figure 1.
Example 2
Stirring and mixing the following raw materials in percentage by mass at the temperature of 20 ℃: mixing 61% of heavy calcium carbonate, 9% of white latex and 30% of water, stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 135r/min for 7min to obtain light-color veneer filling putty;
stirring the light-color veneer filling putty and the iron oxide red at a rotating speed of 150r/min for 5min to obtain the filled putty after color matching, wherein the mass of the iron oxide red is 0.6% of the total mass of the light-color veneer filling putty; and repairing the wood veneer cracks by using the color-mixed filling putty.
Example 3
Stirring and mixing the following raw materials in percentage by mass at the temperature of 30 ℃: mixing 62% of heavy calcium carbonate, 10% of white latex and 28% of water, stirring and mixing at the rotating speed of 150r/min for 10min to obtain light-color veneer filling putty;
stirring the light-color veneer filling putty and the iron oxide black for 8min at a rotating speed of 130r/min to obtain the filled putty after color mixing, wherein the mass of the iron oxide black is 0.8 percent of the total mass of the light-color veneer filling putty; and repairing the wood veneer cracks by using the color-mixed filling putty.
Comparative example 1
Stirring NC transparent putty purchased in the market and iron oxide red for 8min at the rotating speed of 130r/min to obtain the filled putty after color matching, wherein the mass of the iron oxide red is 0.6 percent of the total mass of the purchased filled putty; the putty is filled after color matching to repair the cracks of the veneer, varnish is sprayed after the repair is finished, and the effects after the repair and the spraying are shown in figure 2.
As can be seen from the results of FIGS. 1 and 2, the residual repairing trace after the veneer is repaired by using the conventional filling putty; after the light-color veneer filling putty is adopted to repair veneers, no obvious repair trace exists, and the visual effect of wooden furniture is improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments, and other embodiments can be obtained without inventive step according to the embodiments, and the embodiments are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The light-color wood veneer filling putty comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 60-62% of heavy calcium carbonate, 9-11% of white latex and 28-30% of water.
2. The light-colored wood skin filling putty as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 60% of ground calcium carbonate, 11% of white latex and 29% of water.
3. The light-colored wood skin filling putty as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 61% of ground calcium carbonate, 9% of white latex and 30% of water.
4. The light-colored wood skin filling putty as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 62% of ground calcium carbonate, 10% of white latex and 28% of water.
5. The method for preparing the light-colored veneer-filled putty according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the following steps:
and mixing the heavy calcium carbonate, the white latex and the water to obtain the light-color veneer filling putty.
6. The preparation method of the light-color wood skin filling putty as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mode of mixing the heavy calcium carbonate, the white latex and the water is stirring, the rotating speed of the stirring is 120-150 r/min, and the time is 5-10 min.
7. The use of the light-colored veneer-filled putty according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or obtained by the method for preparing the light-colored veneer-filled putty according to any one of claims 5 to 6 for wood ware.
8. The application according to claim 7, characterized in that the application method comprises the following steps:
mixing the light-color veneer filling putty and the oxidation toner to obtain the color-mixed veneer filling putty;
and repairing the crack of the veneer by using the toned veneer filling putty.
9. The use according to claim 8, wherein the mass ratio of the oxidized toner powder to the light-colored veneer filling putty is 0.5-1.0: 100.
10. The application of the light-color veneer filling putty and the oxidized toner powder is characterized in that the mixing mode is stirring, the rotating speed of the stirring is 120-150 r/min, and the time is 5-10 min.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010056322.3A CN111154307A (en) | 2020-01-18 | 2020-01-18 | Light-color veneer filling putty and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN202010056322.3A CN111154307A (en) | 2020-01-18 | 2020-01-18 | Light-color veneer filling putty and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN202010056322.3A Pending CN111154307A (en) | 2020-01-18 | 2020-01-18 | Light-color veneer filling putty and preparation method and application thereof |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1361212A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-31 | 林岩松 | Decorative repairing putty paste |
EP2907854A1 (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2015-08-19 | Gurami Kochibrolashvili | Filler composition for use as repair material |
CN105348894A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-24 | 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 | Production method of multifunctional water-washing and filling putty paste |
CN109913041A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 | A kind of stain for wood filler of high fillibility |
-
2020
- 2020-01-18 CN CN202010056322.3A patent/CN111154307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1361212A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-31 | 林岩松 | Decorative repairing putty paste |
EP2907854A1 (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2015-08-19 | Gurami Kochibrolashvili | Filler composition for use as repair material |
CN105348894A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-02-24 | 广西南宁侨盛木业有限责任公司 | Production method of multifunctional water-washing and filling putty paste |
CN109913041A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 | A kind of stain for wood filler of high fillibility |
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Application publication date: 20200515 |