CN111153365B - Aerosol can conveying and capping system and capping method - Google Patents

Aerosol can conveying and capping system and capping method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111153365B
CN111153365B CN202010007708.5A CN202010007708A CN111153365B CN 111153365 B CN111153365 B CN 111153365B CN 202010007708 A CN202010007708 A CN 202010007708A CN 111153365 B CN111153365 B CN 111153365B
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China
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arc
aerosol
track
driving wheel
temporary storage
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CN202010007708.5A
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CN111153365A (en
Inventor
任传豪
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Xuzhou Guhan Fragrance Industry Co.,Ltd.
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Xuzhou Guhan Fragrance Industry Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011270987.0A priority Critical patent/CN112390208A/en
Priority to CN202010007708.5A priority patent/CN111153365B/en
Publication of CN111153365A publication Critical patent/CN111153365A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B3/00Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
    • B67B3/20Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
    • B67B3/2013Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps by carousel-type capping machines
    • B67B3/2026Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps by carousel-type capping machines comprising stationary capping heads

Abstract

The invention relates to a conveying and capping system and a capping method for an aerosol can. Aerosol canister's transport and closing cap system includes conveyor components, screens subassembly, spiral cover mechanism and the subassembly of keeping in, conveyor components is including the delivery track, the arc that connect gradually gyration track and return the track, the orbital bottom surface of arc gyration link up and has seted up the mouth of keeping in, mouth of keeping in department is provided with automatically controlled opening and closing valve, the screens subassembly includes the driving piece and blocks the fastener, block the fastener connect in be used for blocking the location on the driving piece Aerosol canister on the arc gyration track. The conveying and sealing system of the aerosol can has good sealing quality to the aerosol can and can timely retain defective products.

Description

Aerosol can conveying and capping system and capping method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a conveying and capping system and a capping method for an aerosol can.
Background
In the process of closing the aerosol can, the aerosol can is often conveyed by a conveyor belt, the aerosol can is rotated in the conveying process, and then the aerosol can is screwed on the cover body in a rotating manner. When the lid and aerosol canister produce rotatory deviation, produce rotation error easily and influence closing cap quality. And when defective products appear, the defective products can not be stored in time.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, there is a need for a system and method for delivering and capping aerosol cans with good capping quality and capable of retaining defective products in time.
A conveying and capping system of an aerosol can, which comprises a conveying component, a clamping component, a capping mechanism and a temporary storage component, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying track, an arc-shaped rotary track and a return track which are connected in sequence, a temporary storage port is formed in the bottom surface of the arc-shaped rotary track in a penetrating way, the temporary storage opening is provided with an electric control opening and closing valve, the clamping component comprises a driving part and a clamping part, the clamping and stopping piece is connected to the driving piece and is used for clamping and positioning the aerosol can on the arc-shaped rotary rail, the cover screwing mechanism is arranged close to the arc-shaped rotary rail, used for sealing the aerosol can clamped and positioned, the temporary storage component comprises an operation frame and a temporary storage pipe, the handling frame is located the orbital below of arc gyration, the pipe of keeping in set up in on the handling frame, the top of pipe of keeping in link up in the below of temporary storage mouth.
In one embodiment, the conveying track and the return track are arranged in parallel, the arc-shaped revolving track is semi-annular, and two opposite ends of the arc-shaped revolving track are respectively connected with the conveying track and the return track.
In one embodiment, the conveying track further comprises a driving wheel assembly, a power space is formed between the conveying track and the return track, and the driving wheel assembly is installed in the power space.
In one embodiment, the driving wheel assembly includes a mounting bracket, a driving motor and a first driving wheel, opposite ends of the mounting bracket are respectively mounted at the bottom of the conveying track and the bottom of the return track, the driving motor is mounted at the middle of the mounting bracket, and the first driving wheel is mounted at the upper part of an output shaft of the driving motor.
In one embodiment, the driving motor includes a driving body and an output shaft connected to the driving body, the driving body is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frame, and the output shaft protrudes above the mounting frame.
In one embodiment, the first drive wheel is positioned above the delivery track, the return track, and the arcuate swing track.
In one embodiment, the driving wheel assembly further comprises a second driving wheel mounted on the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor and located above the first driving wheel.
In one embodiment, the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel are arranged at intervals and have the same structure, a plurality of convex tooth parts are convexly arranged on the periphery of the first driving wheel, and a concave arc-shaped inosculating space is formed between every two adjacent convex tooth parts.
In one of them embodiment, the space of coincide is used for coinciding the global of aerosol canister, the protruding mounting panel that is equipped with in one side of arc gyration track, the driving piece install in on the mounting panel, it is equipped with two and stops the arm to stop the piece epirelief, two are stopped and are formed with between the arm and stop the recess, stop the recess and be used for cooperateing with the space of coinciding that corresponds in order to stop the aerosol canister, the surface that stops the recess is provided with the silica gel friction disc.
A method of capping with a delivery and capping system for an aerosol can as described above, comprising the steps of:
conveying the aerosol cans to the arc-shaped rotary rail by using the conveying rail;
the driving wheel assembly drives the aerosol can to move to a preset position by utilizing the anastomosis space;
the driving piece drives the clamping stop piece to move so as to clamp the aerosol can;
the cover screwing mechanism performs cover screwing operation on the top of the aerosol can to finish the cover sealing of the aerosol can; and
the drive wheel subassembly drive aerosol canister toward return the track and remove, the defective products pass through the temporary storage mouth gets into keep in the temporary storage subassembly.
When the aerosol can conveying and sealing system is used, the aerosol can is conveyed to the arc-shaped rotary rail by the aid of the conveying assembly, then the clamping and stopping piece is driven by the driving piece to move so as to clamp and position the aerosol can on the arc-shaped rotary rail, and then the aerosol can after clamping and positioning is subjected to sealing operation by the aid of the cover screwing mechanism. When the defective products appear, the electric control opening and closing valve is started to open the temporary storage opening so that the corresponding defective product aerosol cans fall into the temporary storage opening and enter the temporary storage pipe, and therefore the defective products are temporarily stored. When the cover is screwed, the clamping fastener positions the aerosol can, so that the aerosol can is not easy to rotate, and the cover body rotates independently to complete the screwing operation, so that the quality of the cover is not easy to be influenced by the rotation deviation of the cover body and the cover body. In addition, the temporary storage assembly is arranged, so that the defective products can fall off and be temporarily stored conveniently.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a side view of an embodiment of an aerosol can delivery and closure system.
Figure 2 is a top view of the delivery and capping system of the aerosol can of figure 1.
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the delivery and capping system of the aerosol canister of figure 1.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of an alternate view of the delivery and closure system of the aerosol can of figure 3.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The invention relates to a delivery and capping system for aerosol cans. For example, the conveying and capping system of the aerosol can comprises a conveying assembly, a clamping assembly, a capping mechanism and a temporary storage assembly, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a conveying track, an arc-shaped rotary track and a return track which are sequentially connected. For example, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped rotary track is provided with a temporary storage port in a penetrating manner, the temporary storage port is provided with an electric control opening and closing valve, and the clamping assembly comprises a driving piece and a clamping piece. For example, the clamping and stopping piece is connected to the driving piece and used for clamping and positioning the aerosol can on the arc-shaped rotary rail, and the cover screwing mechanism is arranged close to the arc-shaped rotary rail and used for performing cover-closing operation on the aerosol can clamped and positioned. For example, the temporary storage assembly comprises an operation frame and a temporary storage pipe, and the operation frame is positioned below the arc-shaped rotary track. For example, the temporary storage tube is arranged on the operation frame, and the top of the temporary storage tube is connected below the temporary storage port.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a system for delivering and capping aerosol cans includes a delivery assembly 10, a blocking assembly 20, a cover screwing mechanism (not shown) and a temporary storage assembly 30, where the delivery assembly 10 includes a delivery rail 11, an arc-shaped revolving rail 12 and a return rail 13 connected in sequence, a temporary storage 125 is formed through a bottom surface of the arc-shaped revolving rail 12, an electrically controlled opening and closing valve is disposed at the temporary storage 125, the blocking assembly 20 includes a driving member 21 and a clamping member 22, the clamping member 22 is connected to the driving member 21 and is used for clamping and positioning the aerosol cans on the arc-shaped revolving rail 12, the cover screwing mechanism is disposed adjacent to the arc-shaped revolving rail 12 and is used for capping the clamped and positioned aerosol cans, the temporary storage assembly 30 includes an operation rack 33 and a temporary storage tube 35, the operation rack 33 is located below the arc-shaped revolving rail 12, the temporary storage tube 35 is arranged on the operation frame 33, and the top of the temporary storage tube 35 is connected below the temporary storage port 125.
When the aerosol can conveying and capping system is used, firstly, the aerosol can is conveyed to the arc-shaped rotary rail 12 by the conveying assembly 10, then the driving piece 21 drives the clamping and stopping piece 22 to move so as to clamp and position the aerosol can on the arc-shaped rotary rail 12, and then the capping mechanism performs capping operation on the clamped and positioned aerosol can. When the defective products appear, the electronic control opening and closing valve is started to open the temporary storage port 125 so that the corresponding defective product aerosol cans fall into the temporary storage port 125 and enter the temporary storage pipe 35, and therefore temporary storage of the defective products is achieved. When the aerosol can is screwed down, the clamping fastener 22 positions the aerosol can, so that the aerosol can is not easy to rotate, and the cover body rotates independently to complete the screwing operation, so that the quality of the sealing cover is not easy to be influenced by the rotation deviation of the clamping fastener and the cover body. In addition, the temporary storage assembly 30 is arranged, so that the defective products can fall off and temporarily store conveniently.
For example, in order to facilitate driving the aerosol canister into the arc-shaped revolving rail 12, the delivery rail 11 and the return rail 13 are arranged in parallel, and the arc-shaped revolving rail 12 is semi-annular, and opposite ends of the arc-shaped revolving rail 12 are respectively connected with the delivery rail 11 and the return rail 13. The aerosol can conveying and capping system further comprises a driving wheel assembly 40, a power space is formed between the conveying track 11 and the return track 13, and the driving wheel assembly 40 is installed in the power space. The driving wheel assembly 40 includes a mounting bracket, a driving motor 42 and a first driving wheel 43, opposite ends of the mounting bracket are respectively installed at the bottom of the conveying track 11 and the bottom of the return track 13, the driving motor 42 is installed at the middle of the mounting bracket, and the first driving wheel 43 is installed at the upper portion of an output shaft of the driving motor 42. By providing the driving wheel assembly 40, the aerosol can be stably driven to move onto the arc-shaped revolving rail 12 by the driving wheel assembly 40.
For example, to prevent the aerosol canister from being stirred over when it is moved, the drive motor 42 includes a drive body fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting bracket and an output shaft connected to the drive body, the output shaft projecting above the mounting bracket. The first driving wheel 43 is located above the conveying rail 11, the returning rail 13, and the arc-shaped turning rail 12. The driving wheel assembly 40 further includes a second driving wheel 44, and the second driving wheel 44 is mounted on the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor 42 and is located above the first driving wheel 43. The second driving wheel 44 and the first driving wheel 43 are arranged at intervals and have the same structure, a plurality of convex tooth parts 435 are convexly arranged on the periphery of the first driving wheel 43/the second driving wheel 44, and a concave arc-shaped inosculating space 438 is formed between every two adjacent convex tooth parts 435. Coincide space 438 is used for coinciding aerosol canister global, the protruding mounting panel 121 that is equipped with in one side of arc gyration track 12, driving piece 21 install in on the mounting panel 121, it is equipped with two card arms to stop 22 epirelief, two card arms are formed with between and are stopped the recess, it is used for cooperateing with the coincidence space 438 that corresponds to stop the aerosol canister to stop the recess, the surface that stops the recess is provided with the silica gel friction disc, is used for fixing a position aerosol canister. By arranging the first driving wheel 43 and the second driving wheel 44, the aerosol can be driven from the upper part and the lower part respectively, so that the aerosol can is not pushed down due to the independent force of the upper part, and the transmission stability of the aerosol can is improved.
For example, the present invention also provides a method of capping using a delivery and capping system for an aerosol can as described above. The capping method comprises the following steps:
firstly, the aerosol can is conveyed to the arc-shaped rotary rail 12 by using the conveying rail 11;
step two, the driving wheel assembly 40 drives the aerosol canister to move to a preset position by using the anastomosis space 438;
step three, the driving piece 21 drives the clamping piece 22 to move so as to clamp the aerosol can;
fourthly, the cover screwing mechanism performs cover screwing operation on the top of the aerosol can to finish the cover sealing of the aerosol can; and
and step five, the driving wheel assembly 40 drives the aerosol canister to move towards the return track 13, and defective products enter the temporary storage assembly 30 through the temporary storage port 125 for temporary storage.
In the method for capping the aerosol canister, the aerosol canister is first transported to the arc-shaped revolving rail 12 by the transporting unit 10, then the driving unit 21 drives the locking member 22 to move to lock and position the aerosol canister on the arc-shaped revolving rail 12, and then the capping mechanism performs a capping operation on the locked and positioned aerosol canister. When the defective products appear, the electronic control opening and closing valve is started to open the temporary storage port 125 so that the corresponding defective product aerosol cans fall into the temporary storage port 125 and enter the temporary storage pipe 35, and therefore temporary storage of the defective products is achieved. When the aerosol can is screwed down, the clamping fastener 22 positions the aerosol can, so that the aerosol can is not easy to rotate, and the cover body rotates independently to complete the screwing operation, so that the quality of the sealing cover is not easy to be influenced by the rotation deviation of the clamping fastener and the cover body. In addition, the temporary storage assembly 30 is arranged, so that the defective products can fall off and temporarily store conveniently.
For example, it is particularly important that the center axis of the first drive wheel 43 coincides with the center axis of the arcuate turning rail 12 in order to improve the stability of the locking operation. Aerosol canister's transport and closing cap system still includes strengthens subassembly 50, strengthen subassembly 50 including guide board 51, enhancement motor 52 and locator card post 54, the relative both sides of guide board 51 are protruding respectively to be equipped with the mounting bar, two mounting bars are fixed in respectively the bottom of delivery track 11 with return the bottom of track 13, link up on the guide board 51 and seted up guide way 511, guide way 511 with delivery track 11 is parallel. The upper surface of guide plate 51 is provided with two spacing strips 513, two spacing strips 513 are located respectively the relative both sides of guide way 511, reinforced motor 52 install in the bottom of guide plate 51 one end. An L-shaped frame is fixed on an output shaft of the reinforcing motor 52, the L-shaped frame penetrates through the guide groove 511, and the positioning clamp column 54 is connected to the end part of the L-shaped frame and is slidably arranged between the two limiting strips 513. The reinforcing motor 52 is used to drive the positioning catch 54 to move toward the driving wheel assembly 40, so that the positioning catch 54 is caught in a corresponding one of the fitting spaces 438, and the first driving wheel 43 and the second driving wheel 44 are positioned and stopped by engaging with the retainer 22. By providing the reinforcing member 50, the first driving wheel 43 and the second driving wheel 44 can be stably positioned, and the positioning stability of the first driving wheel 43 and the second driving wheel 44 can be further improved when the driving motor 42 stops driving.
For example, the depth of the anastomosis space 438 is greater than the outer diameter of the aerosol canister, and the inner side of the anastomosis space 438 is formed with a radiused surface. A first stop plate 111 is arranged on one side of the conveying track 11, which is far away from the return track 13, a second stop plate 131 is arranged on one side of the return track 13, which is far away from the conveying track 11, and the first stop plate 111 and the second stop plate 131 are parallel to each other. A concave arc leading-in piece is formed at the end of the first stopping plate 111, a convex arc leading-in piece is formed at one side of the concave arc leading-in piece facing the arc-shaped revolving track 12, an arc-shaped blocking piece 124 is convexly arranged on the arc-shaped revolving track 12, and two opposite ends of the arc-shaped blocking piece 124 are respectively connected with the end of the first stopping plate 111 and the end of the second blocking plate 131. An entry notch 126 is formed in the middle of the circular arc-shaped blocking piece 124, a guide plate 128 is protruded from one side edge of the circular arc-shaped rotating rail 12 away from the driving wheel assembly 40, the guide plate 128 is aligned with the entry notch 126, and the locking piece 22 is slidably inserted into the guide plate 128 and inserted into the entry notch 126. Arc separation blade 124 with distance between the axis of first drive wheel 43 is greater than delivery track 11's width, through the aforesaid setting, makes aerosol canister is getting into during the identical space 438 of first drive wheel 43, can by delivery track 11 is comparatively loose the position remove extremely arc gyration track 12 department is comparatively narrow and small position, is convenient for improve aerosol canister's clamping stability.
For example, in order to facilitate the aerosol canister to enter the anastomosis space 438, a mounting groove is concavely formed at one side of the end of the protruding tooth portion 435, a ball 4355 is disposed in the mounting groove, and a compression spring is supported on the ball 4355 and located in the mounting groove, so as to force the ball 4355 to partially protrude out of the mounting groove. When the aerosol canister enters the anastomosis space 438, the aerosol canister is used for pressing and holding the marble 4355 to shrink, and when the aerosol canister enters the anastomosis space 438 and is attached to the arc surface, the aerosol canister pops up to restore the original shape. The marble 4355 is also used for rotationally pressing the circular arc-shaped baffle plate 124. By providing the marble 4355, the aerosol canister is pushed into the anastomosis space 438 conveniently using the marble 4355.
For example, in order to improve the convenience of the temporary storage operation, the temporary storage tube 35 is in a cylindrical tube shape, a taking-out notch 358 is formed in one side of the lower portion of the temporary storage tube 35, and a dust outlet 127 is further formed in the bottom surface of the arc-shaped revolving rail 12 in a penetrating manner. For example, in one embodiment, the dust outlet 127 has a diameter that is one-third of the diameter of the aerosol canister. The bottom of the dust outlet 127 is provided with a dust outlet pipe 128. The dust outlet pipe 128 is used for dropping out the dust on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped revolving rail 12. The operation frame 33 comprises a guiding column 331, an operation sheet 332 and an elastic protection frame 333, the top of the guiding column 331 is fixed on the edge of the arc-shaped revolving rail 12, and the guiding column 331 and the dust outlet pipe 128 are arranged in parallel. The operation plate 332 is slidably sleeved on the guiding column 331 and the dust outlet pipe 128, and one end of the operation plate 332 protrudes to one side of the temporary storage pipe 35 to form a pressing sheet 3325. The elastic support 333 is connected to the bottom of the temporary storage tube 35 and abuts against the bottom of the pressing sheet 3325. The elastic support 333 comprises a connecting piece 334, an inclined piece 335, a support cloth 336 and a pressure spring (not shown), the end of the connecting piece 334 is connected with the bottom end of the temporary storage tube 35, one end of the inclined piece 335 is rotatably connected with the connecting piece 334 away from one end of the temporary storage tube 35, and the other end of the inclined piece 335 extends towards the temporary storage tube 35 in an inclined manner and forms a horizontal flexible sheet body. The protective cloth 336 is arranged at the position of the taking-out gap 358 of the temporary storage tube 35 in a blocking manner, one end of the protective cloth 336 is connected with the bottom end of the temporary storage tube 35, and the other end of the protective cloth 336 is connected with the edge of the flexible sheet body. The opposite ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the inclined plate 335 and the connecting plate 334, so that the inclined plate 335 keeps a preset inclined angle relative to the connecting plate 334, and the protective cloth 336 is opened to shield the taking-out notch 358. The upper surface of the flexible sheet body is attached to the lower surface of the pressing sheet body 3325.
When defective products aerosol canister needs to be taken out, the operation piece 332 is used for bearing pressure drop, utilizes the pressing and holding piece body 3325 presses and holds the flexible piece body, so that the flexible piece body drives the inclined piece 335 to the connecting piece 334 rotates, and then the protective and holding cloth 336 contracts to expose the taking-out notch 358 for taking out the defective products aerosol canister. After that, the operating piece 332 is released, the inclined piece 335 returns to the original position under the action of the compression spring, and the protective cloth 336 is driven to block the removal notch 358 again. Owing to set up temporary storage assembly 30 to make defective products aerosol canister is in on the one hand the fender of protecting and holding cloth 336 is established and is not prone to toppling over, and on the other hand is convenient for press again and takes out aerosol canister. And the flexible sheet body is arranged so that the inclined sheet 335 does not transversely press the side wall of the aerosol container when inclined downwards, because the flexible sheet body can be deformed, so that the inclined sheet 335 can be pressed and attached to the upper surface of the connecting sheet 334.
In the capping method, step five specifically includes the steps of:
the driving wheel assembly 40 drives the aerosol canister to move towards the return track 13, and defective products enter the temporary storage pipe 35 through the temporary storage port 125 for temporary storage;
the operation piece 332 is pressed to descend, the flexible piece body is pressed and held by the pressing piece body 3325, so that the flexible piece body drives the inclined piece 335 to rotate towards the connecting piece 334, the protective cloth 336 is contracted to expose the taking-out notch 358, and the defective product aerosol can is taken out; and
the operating piece 332 is released, so that the inclined piece 335 returns to the original position under the action of the pressure spring, and the protective cloth 336 is driven to block the taking-out notch 358.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. The conveying and cover sealing system for the aerosol cans is characterized by comprising a conveying assembly, a clamping assembly, a cover screwing mechanism and a temporary storage assembly, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a conveying rail, an arc-shaped rotary rail and a return rail which are sequentially connected, a temporary storage port is formed in the bottom surface of the arc-shaped rotary rail in a through mode, an electric control opening and closing valve is arranged at the temporary storage port, the clamping assembly comprises a driving piece and a clamping piece, the clamping piece is connected to the driving piece and used for clamping and positioning the aerosol cans on the arc-shaped rotary rail, the cover screwing mechanism is arranged adjacent to the arc-shaped rotary rail and used for carrying out cover sealing operation on the clamped and positioned aerosol cans, the temporary storage assembly comprises an operation frame and a temporary storage pipe, the operation frame is located below the arc-shaped rotary rail, the temporary storage pipe is arranged on the operation frame, and the top of the temporary storage pipe is connected to the lower side of the temporary storage port;
the conveying track and the return track are arranged in parallel, the arc-shaped rotary track is semi-annular, the opposite ends of the arc-shaped rotary track are respectively connected with the conveying track and the return track, the arc-shaped rotary track further comprises a driving wheel assembly, a power space is formed between the conveying track and the return track, the driving wheel assembly is installed in the power space and comprises an installation frame, a driving motor and a first driving wheel, the opposite ends of the installation frame are respectively installed at the bottom of the conveying track and the bottom of the return track, the driving motor is installed in the middle of the installation frame, the first driving wheel is installed at the upper part of an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor comprises a driving main body and an output shaft connected to the driving main body, the driving main body is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the installation frame, the output shaft protrudes above the installation frame, the first driving wheel is positioned above the conveying track, the return track and the arc-shaped rotary track, and the driving wheel assembly further comprises a second driving wheel, the second driving wheel is arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the driving motor and is positioned above the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel are arranged at intervals, the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel are identical in structure, a plurality of convex tooth parts are convexly arranged on the periphery of the first driving wheel, a concave arc-shaped anastomosis space is formed between every two adjacent convex tooth parts, the anastomosis space is used for anastomosis with the peripheral surface of the aerosol can, a mounting plate is convexly arranged on one side of the arc-shaped rotary track, the driving part is arranged on the mounting plate, two clamping arms are convexly arranged on the clamping part, clamping grooves are formed between the two clamping arms and are used for being matched with the corresponding anastomosis space to clamp the aerosol can, and silica gel friction plates are arranged on the surfaces of the clamping grooves and are used for positioning the aerosol can;
the central axis of the first driving wheel coincides with the central axis of the arc-shaped rotary track, the conveying and sealing system of the aerosol can also comprises a reinforcing component, the reinforcing component comprises a guide plate, a reinforcing motor and a positioning clamp column, the two opposite sides of the guide plate are respectively convexly provided with a mounting strip, the two mounting strips are respectively fixed at the bottom of the conveying track and the bottom of the return track, a guide groove is formed in the guide plate in a through manner, the guide groove is parallel to the conveying track, the upper surface of the guide plate is provided with two limiting strips, the two limiting strips are respectively positioned at the two opposite sides of the guide groove, the reinforcing motor is arranged at the bottom of one end of the guide plate, an L-shaped frame is fixed on an output shaft of the reinforcing motor, the L-shaped frame is arranged in the guide groove in a penetrating manner, the positioning clamp column is connected to the end part of the L-shaped frame and is arranged between the two limiting strips in a sliding manner, the reinforcing motor is used for driving the positioning clamp column to move towards the driving wheel component so that the positioning clamp column is clamped into a corresponding inosculating space, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are positioned to stop by matching with the clamping and stopping piece;
the depth dimension of the inosculating space is larger than the outer diameter dimension of the aerosol can, the inner side surface of the inosculating space is provided with an arc surface, one side of the conveying track far away from the return track is provided with a first stop plate, one side of the return track far away from the conveying track is provided with a second stop plate, the first stop plate and the second stop plate are mutually parallel, the end part of the first stop plate is provided with a concave arc leading-in piece, one side of the concave arc leading-in piece facing the arc rotary track is provided with a convex arc leading-in piece, the arc rotary track is convexly provided with an arc stop piece, the opposite ends of the arc stop piece are respectively connected with the end part of the first stop plate and the end part of the second stop plate, the middle part of the arc stop piece is provided with an entering gap, one side edge of the arc rotary track far away from the driving wheel assembly is convexly provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is aligned with the entering gap, and the stop piece is slidably inserted into the guide plate, the distance between the arc-shaped baffle plate and the central axis of the first driving wheel is larger than the width of the conveying track;
one side of the end part of the convex tooth part is concavely provided with an installation groove, a marble is arranged in the installation groove, a compression spring is propped against the marble and is positioned in the installation groove so as to force the part of the marble to protrude out of the installation groove, and when the aerosol can enters the anastomosis space, the aerosol can is used for pressing and holding the marble to contract; when the aerosol canister enters the inosculating space and is attached to the arc surface, the aerosol canister pops up to restore the original state, and the marble is also used for rotationally extruding on the arc-shaped baffle;
the temporary storage tube is in a cylindrical tube shape, one side of the lower part of the temporary storage tube is provided with a taking-out notch, the bottom surface of the arc-shaped rotary track is also provided with a dust outlet in a penetrating way, the diameter of the dust outlet is one third of that of the aerosol can, the bottom of the dust outlet is provided with the dust outlet tube, the dust outlet tube is used for enabling dust on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped rotary track to fall out, the operation frame comprises a guide column, an operation sheet and an elastic retaining frame, the top of the guide column is fixed on the edge of the arc-shaped rotary track, the guide column and the dust outlet tube are arranged in parallel, the operation sheet is sleeved on the guide column and the dust outlet tube in a sliding way, one end of the operation sheet protrudes to one side of the temporary storage tube to form a pressing sheet body, the elastic retaining frame is connected to the bottom of the temporary storage tube and abuts against the bottom of the pressing sheet body, the elastic retaining frame comprises an inclined sheet, a retaining cloth and a pressure spring, the end of the connecting sheet is connected to one end of the inclined sheet which is rotatably connected to one end far away from the temporary storage tube, the other end of the inclined sheet extends towards the temporary storage pipe in an inclined mode and forms a horizontal flexible sheet body, the protective cloth is arranged at the position of the taking-out notch of the temporary storage pipe in a blocking mode, one end of the protective cloth is connected with the bottom end of the temporary storage pipe, the other end of the protective cloth is connected with the edge of the flexible sheet body, the two opposite ends of the pressure spring are respectively connected with the inclined sheet and the connecting sheet, so that the inclined sheet and the connecting sheet keep a preset inclination angle, the protective cloth is made to stretch to cover the taking-out notch, and the upper surface of the flexible sheet body is attached to the lower surface of the pressing sheet body;
when the defective product aerosol can is taken out to needs, the operation piece is used for bearing the pressure decline, utilizes the pressure to hold the lamellar body pressure and holds flexible lamellar body for flexible lamellar body drives the inclined piece and rotates towards the connection piece, and then makes the protection and hold the shrink of cloth in order to expose and take out the breach, in order to supply to take out the defective product aerosol can, release operation piece afterwards, the normal position is resumeed under the effect of pressure spring to the inclined piece, and then drives the protection and hold cloth and keep off once more and establish and take out the breach.
CN202010007708.5A 2020-01-05 2020-01-05 Aerosol can conveying and capping system and capping method Active CN111153365B (en)

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GB354932A (en) * 1930-06-24 1931-08-20 H & W Bourne Ltd Improvements in machines for applying screw stoppers or covers to bottles, jars and like vessels
DE19523659C1 (en) * 1995-06-29 1996-09-26 Edmund Buscher Holding system for screw top bottles in filling plant
CN202379653U (en) * 2011-10-22 2012-08-15 江苏天奇物流系统工程股份有限公司 Double-pinhole safety locking mechanism applied to elevator drive
CN203199968U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-09-18 广元市荣生源食品有限公司 Seal-capping equipment of bottled cooking oil
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