CN111153125A - Mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine - Google Patents
Mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111153125A CN111153125A CN201811324847.XA CN201811324847A CN111153125A CN 111153125 A CN111153125 A CN 111153125A CN 201811324847 A CN201811324847 A CN 201811324847A CN 111153125 A CN111153125 A CN 111153125A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- throwing
- grain
- auger
- cleaning machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G31/00—Mechanical throwing machines for articles or solid materials
- B65G31/02—Mechanical throwing machines for articles or solid materials comprising belts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine which comprises an outer mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is in a step shape, an auger pipe is lapped at the top of a second step of the mounting frame, a spiral plate is movably embedded in the auger pipe and movably embedded on the inner side wall of the auger pipe through a rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft of the spiral plate penetrates through the third step of the mounting frame and is connected with a first motor, and a feeding hopper is welded at the top of the auger pipe. Compared with the common grain conveyer, the mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine has the following greatest advantages: first can grain remove dust and remove flat, be favorable to improving the cleanliness factor and the perception quality of grain, reduce the production of debris when grinding in the later stage, the second can carry out the high-lift and throw, and traditional mode grain of comparing can not receive and roll, also can pile higher height simultaneously, also can not take place grain landing phenomenon simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine.
Background
At present, when grains are purchased and warehoused in China, manual work or a loader is generally adopted for stacking and stacking, the grains are easy to be rolled and crushed in the process, and the grain stacking height is low;
at present also use the conveyer belt to carry out the tilting and carry, but the angle of conveyer belt can lead to grain to irritate conversely if the slope is too big or grain carries too much, needs the manual work to shovel, brings the waste of great manpower and materials in the use, must have an equipment can effectual transportation grain, can prevent again because the too big grain landing that leads to of inclination.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clear machine of throwing is thrown to machinery auger formula grain, includes outer mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is the echelonment, the second ladder top overlap joint of mounting bracket has the auger pipe, the inside activity gomphosis of auger pipe has the spiral plate, and the spiral plate is through pivot activity gomphosis on the inner wall of auger pipe, the third ladder that the pivot end of spiral plate runs through the mounting bracket is connected with first motor, the top welding of auger pipe has the feeder hopper, and the bottom of feeder hopper and the top junction of auger pipe link up, one side welding of feeder hopper has the blast chamber, it has the fan through pivot activity gomphosis in the blast chamber, the overlap joint has the pipe of throwing that inclines on the first ladder of mounting bracket, the top welding of the pipe of throwing inclines has the discharging pipe, and the bottom of discharging pipe and the top of throwing the pipe that inclines link up, the inside of throwing the pipe that inclines is close to one, the grain throwing machine is characterized in that a friction roller is arranged on one side of the driven roller, a driving roller is arranged on one side of the friction roller, a grain throwing belt is sleeved between the driven roller and the driving roller, the bottom end of the friction roller is attached to the top of the grain throwing belt, a chain wheel is welded at the center of the front end of the driving roller, a hinge is meshed on the chain wheel, and a second motor is meshed at the other end of the hinge.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the rotating shaft of the spiral plate is sleeved with a driving wheel, the rotating shaft arranged on the blast chamber is sleeved with a driven wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sleeved with belts.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer side wall of the third ladder of the mounting rack is welded with a fixing frame, a speed reducer is installed on the driving end of the first motor, and the first motor and the speed reducer are fixed on the fixing frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the fan comprises a feeding hopper, a fan and a fan, wherein the feeding hopper is provided with a through hole on the side wall close to the fan, a hollow metal net covers the through hole, the diameter of a hole of the hollow metal net on the through hole of the side wall of the feeding hopper is equal to the diameter of the cross section of rice, a blow-off pipe is welded on the side wall of the other end of the feeding hopper, and the bottom end of the blow-off pipe and the bottom end of the through hole are on.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the discharging pipe is arranged between the friction roller and the driving roller and is obliquely arranged, and the included angle between the discharging pipe and the top of the inclined throwing pipe is 30 degrees.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the grain throwing belt forms a concave surface under the compression of the friction roller, and the upper section and the lower section of the grain throwing belt are almost jointed.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: compared with a common grain conveyor, the mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine has the following maximum advantages: firstly, the purchased grains can be dedusted and shrunken, the fan is arranged at the feed hopper, dust and shrunken rice in the rice can be blown away by wind power and discharged through the blow-off pipe, the rice naturally falls due to gravity, the cleanliness and the sensory quality of the grains are improved, and the generation of impurities is reduced during grinding at the later stage; secondly, can carry out the grain of high lift and incline to throw, through throwing the frictional force of grain area and friction pulley and throwing the power of grain area with grain to the upper side slope, grain is piled up high through the discharging pipe, and traditional mode grain can not receive rolling simultaneously also can pile out higher height, also can not take place the grain landing phenomenon simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mechanical auger type grain cleaning machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a mechanical auger type grain cleaning and polishing machine according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position A of the mechanical auger type grain polishing and cleaning machine provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed hopper; 2. a blast chamber; 3. a first motor; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a packing auger pipe; 6. dumping and throwing the pipe; 7. a belt; 8. a driven wheel; 9. a fan; 10. a spiral plate; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a driving wheel; 13. a driven drum; 14. a grain throwing belt; 15. a friction roller; 16. a driving roller; 17. a second motor; 18. a hinge; 19. and a sprocket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine comprises an outer mounting frame 4, the mounting frame 4 is in a ladder shape, an auger pipe 5 is lapped on the top of a second ladder of the mounting frame 4, a spiral plate 10 is movably embedded in the auger pipe 5, the spiral plate 10 is movably embedded on the inner side wall of the auger pipe 5 through a rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft of the spiral plate 10 penetrates through a third ladder of the mounting frame 4 and is connected with a first motor 3, a feed hopper 1 is welded on the top of the auger pipe 5, the joint of the bottom end of the feed hopper 1 and the top of the auger pipe 5 is communicated, a blast chamber 2 is welded on one side of the feed hopper 1, the blast chamber 2 protects a fan 9, a fan 9 is movably embedded in the blast chamber 2 through the rotating shaft, an inclined throwing pipe 6 is lapped on the first ladder of the mounting frame 4, a discharge pipe 11 is welded on the top of the inclined throwing pipe 6, a driven roller 13 is arranged on one side, close to the packing auger pipe 5, of the interior of the inclined throwing pipe 6, a friction roller 15 is arranged on one side of the driven roller 13, a driving roller 16 is arranged on one side of the friction roller 15, a grain throwing belt 14 is sleeved between the driven roller 13 and the driving roller 16, the bottom end of the friction roller 15 is attached to the top of the grain throwing belt 14, a chain wheel 19 is welded at the center of the front end of the driving roller 16, a hinge 18 is meshed on the chain wheel 19, and a second motor 17 is meshed at the other end of the hinge 18.
The rotating shaft of the spiral plate 10 is sleeved with a driving wheel 12, the rotating shaft arranged on the blast chamber 2 is sleeved with a driven wheel 8, and the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 8 are sleeved with a belt 7; the outer side wall of the third step of the mounting frame 4 is welded with a fixing frame, a speed reducer is mounted on the driving end of the first motor 3, the first motor 3 and the speed reducer are fixed on the fixing frame, and the speed reducer can eliminate the torque force of the first motor 3; the side wall of the feed hopper 1 close to the fan 9 is provided with a through hole, a hollowed metal net covers the through hole, the hole diameter of the hollowed metal net on the through hole of the side wall of the feed hopper 1 is equal to the cross section diameter of paddy, the side wall of the other end of the feed hopper 1 is welded with a blow-off pipe, the bottom end of the blow-off pipe and the bottom end of the through hole are on the same horizontal line, the through hole can allow wind of the fan 9 to enter the feed hopper 1, the hollowed metal net can prevent grains from falling outside, the arrangement of the hollowed metal net is meaningless due to large hole movement when the aperture of the hollowed metal net is limited, the wind power is reduced due to small aperture, the blowing purpose cannot be achieved, and the blow-off pipe are on the same horizontal line for better; the discharge pipe 11 is arranged between the friction roller 15 and the driving roller 16, the discharge pipe 11 is obliquely arranged, the included angle between the discharge pipe 11 and the top of the inclined throwing pipe 6 is 30 degrees, if the included angle is too large, the inclined throwing height is smaller, and if the included angle is too large, grains can fall into the inclined throwing pipe 6 again due to gravity; the grain throwing belt 14 forms a concave surface under the compression of the friction roller 15, and one section above and one section below the grain throwing belt 14 are almost attached, so that the grain throwing belt 14 forms an angle by the design, and grains are thrown by the angle.
The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to a mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine, which comprises a feeding hopper 1, a first motor 3 which is started, a driving wheel 12 which is driven by the first motor 3 to rotate, a driven wheel 8 which is driven by the driving wheel 12 to rotate by a belt 7, a fan 9 which is driven by the driven wheel 8 to blow air when grains fall into the feeding hopper 1, impurities and shriveled grains in the grains are blown by the air and discharged by a blow-off pipe, clean grains fall into an auger pipe 5 and are pushed forwards into an inclined and throwing pipe 6 by the rotation of a spiral plate 10, a second motor 17 which is started when the grains fall into the inclined and throwing pipe 6, a chain wheel 19 which is driven by the second motor 17 through a hinge 18 to rotate, the driving roller 16 also rotates along with the rotation of the driving roller 16 due to the fixed connection of the chain wheel 19 and the driving roller 16, the driven roller 13 is driven by the driving roller 16 through a grain throwing belt 14 to rotate, when the grains fall onto the grain throwing belt 14, grain is thrown obliquely upwards by the grain throwing belt 14 through the friction force with the friction roller 15 and the angle of the grain throwing belt 14, and the grain is piled up through the discharge pipe 11, so that the whole equipment is very convenient.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a clear machine is thrown to machinery auger formula grain, includes outer mounting bracket (4), its characterized in that: the mounting bracket (4) is echelonment, the second ladder top overlap joint of mounting bracket (4) has auger pipe (5), the inside activity gomphosis of auger pipe (5) has spiral plate (10), and spiral plate (10) are on auger pipe (5) inside wall through pivot activity gomphosis, the third ladder that the pivot end of spiral plate (10) runs through mounting bracket (4) is connected with first motor (3), the top welding of auger pipe (5) has feeder hopper (1), and the bottom of feeder hopper (1) and the top junction of auger pipe (5) link up, the welding of one side of feeder hopper (1) has blast chamber (2), there is fan (9) through pivot activity gomphosis in blast chamber (2), the overlap joint has slope pipe (6) of throwing on the first ladder of mounting bracket (4), the top welding of slope pipe (6) has discharging pipe (11), and the bottom of discharging pipe (11) and the top of inclining and throwing pipe (6) link up, the inside of inclining and throwing pipe (6) is close to one side of auger pipe (5) and is equipped with driven cylinder (13), one side of driven cylinder (13) is equipped with friction roller (15), one side of friction roller (15) is equipped with driving roller (16), it throws grain area (14) to have cup jointed between driven cylinder (13) and driving roller (16), and the bottom of friction roller (15) and the top laminating of throwing grain area (14), the welding of front end centre of circle department of driving roller (16) has sprocket (19), the meshing has hinge (18) on sprocket (19), the other end meshing of hinge (18) has second motor (17).
2. The mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a driving wheel (12) is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the spiral plate (10), a driven wheel (8) is sleeved on a rotating shaft arranged on the blast chamber (2), and a belt (7) is sleeved on the driving wheel (12) and the driven wheel (8).
3. The mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the third ladder of the mounting rack (4) is welded with a fixing rack, a speed reducer is installed at the driving end of the first motor (3), and the first motor (3) and the speed reducer are fixed on the fixing rack.
4. The mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel rice feeder is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the side wall, close to the fan (9), of the feeder hopper (1), a hollow metal net covers the through hole, the hole diameter of the hollow metal net in the through hole in the side wall of the feeder hopper (1) is equal to the cross section diameter of rice, a sewage discharge pipe is welded to the side wall of the other end of the feeder hopper (1), and the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe and the bottom end of the through hole are located on the same horizontal line.
5. The mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the discharging pipe (11) is arranged between the friction roller (15) and the driving roller (16), the discharging pipe (11) is obliquely arranged, and the top included angle between the discharging pipe (11) and the inclined throwing pipe (6) is 30 degrees.
6. The mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grain throwing belt (14) forms a concave surface under the pressure of the friction roller (15), and the upper section and the lower section of the grain throwing belt (14) are approximately jointed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811324847.XA CN111153125A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811324847.XA CN111153125A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111153125A true CN111153125A (en) | 2020-05-15 |
Family
ID=70554821
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811324847.XA Pending CN111153125A (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2018-11-08 | Mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111153125A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118025825A (en) * | 2024-04-11 | 2024-05-14 | 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 | Stacking mechanism, plant-growing bag stacking system and stacking method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-08 CN CN201811324847.XA patent/CN111153125A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118025825A (en) * | 2024-04-11 | 2024-05-14 | 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 | Stacking mechanism, plant-growing bag stacking system and stacking method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110433959A (en) | A kind of building waste sieve picks sorter | |
| CN210682105U (en) | Smooth and easy disconnect-type fodder lifting machine of ejection of compact | |
| CN109107738A (en) | 10000 horsepowers of steel scrap crushing production lines | |
| CN216492122U (en) | A novel steel sheet storehouse for rice is stored | |
| CN111153125A (en) | Mechanical auger type grain throwing and cleaning machine | |
| CN213706751U (en) | Vertical material lifting equipment | |
| CN211544996U (en) | Lifting machine that wheat was carried | |
| CN211365972U (en) | Metallurgical material conveying device | |
| CN212952154U (en) | Dry-mixed mortar unloader | |
| CN103159037A (en) | Combined grain conveying discharging machine | |
| CN218344417U (en) | Feeding device for preventing residues from falling | |
| CN217731623U (en) | Lifting machine with cleaning function | |
| CN217646588U (en) | Powder seals screening plant | |
| CN110731514A (en) | sunflower seed husking cleaner | |
| CN216154826U (en) | Belt conveyer with cleaning device | |
| CN211671438U (en) | Material lifting device and crop harvester | |
| CN112224800B (en) | Rotary tower type limestone stacking device | |
| CN209427589U (en) | A kind of machinery auger type grain throwing clear | |
| CN213568534U (en) | Grain door grain delivery machine | |
| CN213255622U (en) | Impurity removing and feeding device for rice processing | |
| CN209156087U (en) | 10000 horsepowers of steel scrap crushing production lines | |
| CN2378132Y (en) | Vibrating screen for grains | |
| CN211923556U (en) | Cement warehouse-dumping elevator | |
| CN219580620U (en) | Lifting and feeding mechanism of rice mill and rice feeding assembly | |
| CN218078865U (en) | Movable soil and miscellaneous fertilizer screening equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200515 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |