CN111149559B

CN111149559B - Jinmaihong cultivating device

Info

Publication number: CN111149559B
Application number: CN202010029775.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁增成; 袁应菊; 曹雨薇
Original assignee: Anhui Dongfang Jinqiao Seedling Technology Co ltd; Anhui Oriental Golden Bridge Agricultural & Forestry Sci Tec Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Dongfang Jinqiao Seedling Technology Co.,Ltd.; ANHUI ORIENTAL GOLDEN BRIDGE AGRICULTURAL & FORESTRY SCI-TEC. Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-01-13
Filing date: 2020-01-13
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-13
Also published as: CN111149559A

Abstract

The invention discloses a golden vein red cultivating device which comprises a container, wherein a dovetail groove is formed in the outer part of the container, an inner cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the container, a liquid permeating hole is formed in the side wall of the inner cylinder, and a spiral groove is formed in the inner cylinder; a glass frame is arranged in the container in a sliding manner, outer iron blocks are arranged on the glass frame, a sleeve is arranged in the middle of the glass frame, and inner magnets are fixed on the sleeve; the container is hinged with a left cover and a right cover; the stirring piece comprises a cylinder, the upper part of the cylinder is provided with an inner iron block, the middle part of the cylinder is provided with a convex column, and the lower part of the cylinder is provided with blades; a sliding dovetail block is clamped in each dovetail groove and made of a magnetic material, and the dovetail blocks are linked with the left cover or the right cover; the convex column is clamped in the spiral groove; the inner iron block is matched with the inner magnet; the dovetail block is matched with the outer iron block. The advantages are that: is suitable for culturing seedlings of the Jinmaihong and is convenient to use.

Description

Jinmaihong cultivating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of seedling culture, in particular to a golden pulse red incubator.

Background

The Jinmaihong is a new variety obtained by breeding from Acer rubrum seedlings introduced in Canada. Its vigor is moderate, straight and lateral. The perennial branches are grey white, smooth and waxy. The annual branches are yellow brown, the annual average growth amount is 75cm, and the internode length is 6.5 cm. The five-lobe leaf has a leaf length of 13cm, a leaf width of 11cm, a leaf stalk length of 15cm, a date red color on the sunny side and a yellow green color on the back side. In the middle 10 months, the color begins to change, the veins gradually turn from green to yellow, and the rest parts of the leaves gradually turn to bright red. The leaf observation period is the best in the middle ten days of 11 months and is 30-35 days. The 7-year-old mother tree has no flowers and fruits. The tree body grows strongly and has wide adaptability.

In a more ideal golden vein red seedling raising mode, the conditions of ventilation, illumination and the like of the environment where seedlings are located need to be adjusted according to different conditions, the treatment solution needs to be frequently used, and when the seedlings contact the treatment solution, the roots of the seedlings are preferably in contact with more parts, and the upper parts of the seedlings are preferably not washed away as much as possible. At present, in order to meet the requirements, manual operation is mostly adopted, so that the method is complex, inconvenient and poor in effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a Jinmaihong incubator which has the characteristics of suitability for cultivating seedlings of Jinmaihong and convenience in use.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the golden vein red cultivating device comprises a glass container with an opening at the upper part and a closed lower part, a liquid inlet hole is arranged at the bottom of the container and is provided with a cover,

the outer edge contour and the inner edge contour of the cross section of the container are both square, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the container are respectively provided with a dovetail groove which is communicated up and down, the dovetail grooves extend to the upper part and the lower part of the container, the central position of the bottom of the container is provided with a circular inner cylinder which is vertical and extends upwards, the side wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of liquid permeation holes, and the side wall of the inner cavity of the inner cylinder is provided with a spiral groove;

a square glass frame is arranged in the container in a sliding mode, outer iron blocks are arranged on the left side edge and the rear side edge of the glass frame respectively, a round sleeve is arranged in the middle of the glass frame, inner magnets are fixed on the sleeve, and a plurality of placing holes are formed in the glass frame around the sleeve;

the golden vein red incubator also comprises a left cover and a right cover which are made of plastics, the sections of the left cover and the right cover are both in a [ -shape, so that the left cover comprises a left vertical plate and a left front side plate and a left rear side plate, the left side edge of the left vertical plate is respectively and vertically connected with the front side edge and the rear side edge of the left vertical plate, the right cover comprises a right vertical plate and a right front side plate and a right rear side plate, the right side edge of the right vertical plate is respectively and vertically connected with the front side edge and the rear side edge of the right vertical plate, and the middle parts of the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate are respectively provided with a clamping groove with an upper opening and a lower closed part;

the golden vein red incubator also comprises a stirring piece made of plastics, the stirring piece comprises a cylinder in the middle, the upper part of the cylinder is provided with an inner iron block, the middle part of the cylinder is provided with 2 convex columns extending outwards, and the lower part of the cylinder is provided with blades;

and the number of the first and second groups,

the upper side of the left vertical plate is hinged to the upper side of the left side surface of the container, and the upper side of the right vertical plate is hinged to the upper side of the right side surface of the container;

a sliding dovetail block is clamped in each dovetail groove and made of magnetic materials, a connecting rod made of plastics is hinged to the outer portion of each dovetail block, a clamping block is hinged to the other end of each connecting rod, and the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves;

the convex column is clamped in the spiral groove;

the inner iron block is matched with the inner magnet;

the dovetail block is matched with the outer iron block.

The lower part of the inner cavity of the sleeve is embedded with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is sleeved on the inner cylinder in a clearance fit manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: is suitable for culturing seedlings of the Jinmaihong and is convenient to use. When the golden vein red incubator is used, the illumination and ventilation conditions in the container can be adjusted according to the conditions, and when seedlings are cleaned and the like, the treating fluid can be made to act on the roots of the seedlings as much as possible and the upper parts of the seedlings are less washed, so that the golden vein red incubator is reasonable and convenient. Simultaneously, need not hand direct contact and can take out the seedling in order to carry out follow-up operation, can reduce to less degree to the influence of seedling.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a Jinmaihong incubator in an embodiment of the present invention with left and right covers in an upturned state (only a part of a spiral groove and a liquid-permeable hole are shown);

FIGS. 2 and 3 are left and right side views of FIG. 1, respectively;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in a state where the bezel is lifted out.

In the figure:

10. a container 11, a liquid inlet hole 12, a cover 13, a dovetail groove 14, an inner cylinder 141, a liquid permeating hole 142 and a spiral groove;

20. the glass frame 21, the outer iron block 22, the sleeve 221, the inner magnet 222, the rubber ring 23 and the placing hole;

31. the left cover 311, the left vertical plate 312, the left front side plate 313, the left rear side plate 32, the right cover 321, the right vertical plate 322, the right front side plate 323, the right rear side plate 33 and the clamping groove;

40. dovetail block, 41, connecting rod, 42, fixture block;

50. stirring piece, 51, cylinder, 52, internal iron block, 53, convex column, 54 and blade.

Detailed Description

Examples, see fig. 1-4: the golden vein red incubator comprises a container 10 made of glass with an opening at the upper part and a closed lower part, wherein the bottom of the container 10 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 11, and the liquid inlet hole 11 is provided with a cover 12.

The container 10 preferably has a square outer and inner edge profile in cross section (taken in a horizontal plane), preferably the wall thickness of the container 10 is as thin as possible within acceptable and workable limits, and the ratio of the side lengths of the high and cross-sectional outer edge profiles of the container 10 is preferably 2: 1. The middle parts of the outer surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the container 10 are respectively provided with a dovetail groove 13 which is communicated up and down, namely, the dovetail grooves 13 extend to the upper part and the lower part of the container 10. The bottom center of the container 10 is provided with a circular inner cylinder 14 extending vertically and upwardly, the sidewall of the inner cylinder 14 is provided with a plurality of liquid permeating holes 141, and the sidewall of the inner cavity of the inner cylinder 14 is provided with a spiral groove 142. It will be appreciated that the inner barrel 14 is centrally located within the interior of the vessel 10.

A square glass frame 20 is arranged in the container 10 in a sliding mode, and an outer iron block 21 is arranged on the left side edge and the rear side edge of the glass frame 20 in an embedding mode and the like. The glass frame 20 has a circular sleeve 22 at the middle, and the inner magnet 221 is fixed on the sleeve 22, preferably, the inner magnet 221 is disposed at the bottom of the lower side of the sleeve 22. The bezel 20 is further provided with a plurality of placement holes 23 around the sleeve 22. The holes 23 are intended to be used for the snapping-in of seedlings, in particular with their roots below the glass frame 20.

The golden vein red incubator also comprises a left cover 31 and a right cover 32 which are made of plastics, and the sections of the left cover 31 and the right cover 32 are both in a [ -shape. The method specifically comprises the following steps: the left cover 31 comprises a left vertical plate 311 and a left front side plate 312 and a left rear side plate 313, wherein the left side edge of the left vertical plate 311 is respectively and vertically connected with the front side edge and the rear side edge of the left vertical plate 311; the right cover 32 includes a right vertical plate 321, and a right front plate 322 and a right rear plate 323 whose right sides are respectively vertically connected to the front side and the rear side of the right vertical plate 321. The middle parts of the left vertical plate 311 and the right vertical plate 321 are provided with clamping grooves 33 with upper openings and lower parts closed. It should be noted that the widths of the left vertical plate 311 and the right vertical plate 321 are equal to or slightly larger than the side length of the contour of the outer edge of the cross section of the container 10, and the heights of the left vertical plate 311 and the right vertical plate 321 are equal to or slightly smaller than the height of the container 10; the widths of the left front plate 312, the left rear plate 313, the right front plate 322, and the right rear plate 323 are preferably equal to or slightly less than half of the side length of the contour of the outer edge of the cross section of the container 10, and the heights of the left front plate 312, the left rear plate 313, the right front plate 322, and the right rear plate 323 are preferably equal to or slightly less than the height of the container 10. In general, the left cover 31 and the right cover 32 are each dark translucent.

The golden red incubator further comprises a stirring member 50 made of plastic. The stirring member 50 comprises a cylinder 51 at the middle part, an inner iron block 52 is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder 51, a convex column 53 extending outwards is arranged at the middle part of the cylinder 2, and blades 54 are arranged at the lower part of the cylinder. The diameter of the cylindrical body 51 should be as small as possible, for example, less than the inner diameter of the inner barrel 14. The diameter of the cylindrical body 51 is no more than half the inner diameter of the inner barrel 14; the 2 convex columns 53 are located on the same straight line, and the extension line passes through the vertical axis of the cylinder 51.

More specifically:

the upper side of the left vertical plate 311 is hinged to the upper side of the left side of the container 10, and the upper side of the right vertical plate 321 is hinged to the upper side of the right side of the container 10.

All block in the dovetail 13 and be equipped with slidable dovetail block 40, dovetail block 40 is magnetic material preparation. A connecting rod 41 made of plastic is hinged to the outer part of the dovetail block 40, a clamping block 42 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 41, and the clamping block 42 is clamped in the clamping groove 33. The dovetail block 40 is matched with the outer iron block 21. That is, the dovetail block 40 has magnetism so that it can attract the outer iron block 21.

The convex column 53 is clamped in the spiral groove 142. The bosses 53 may be 3 or more uniformly arranged.

The inner iron piece 52 is matched with the inner magnet 221. That is, the inner iron piece 52 and the inner magnet 221 attract each other.

When in use, after the seedlings are placed in the placing holes 23, a proper amount of treatment liquid can be placed in the container 10, or the liquid inlet hole 11 is opened and the container 10 is sequentially placed in wide-mouth vessels containing different treatment liquids, then the left cover 31 and the right cover 32 are repeatedly turned upwards, the dovetail block 40 can repeatedly move upwards and fall, the glass frame 20 is driven to move upwards and downwards through the outer iron block 21, the seedlings are contacted with different treatment liquids and are intermittently contacted, and different process requirements on the seedlings are met. In the process, the inner magnet 221 attracts the inner iron block 52, so that the stirring member 50 moves up and down, and since the convex column 53 is clamped in the spiral groove 142, the stirring member 50 rotates, the blade 54 rotates along with the rotation, so as to drive the processing liquid in the inner cylinder 14 to rotate and stir, and then the processing liquid flows out or in through the liquid penetrating hole 141, so that the processing liquid is excellently homogenized. However, the stirring treatment liquid does not affect the seedling part above the glass frame too much by the sleeve 22, but acts on the seedling part below the glass frame 20 more, so the stirring effect on the upper part of the seedling is relatively small, and the method is suitable for the cultivation of the golden red. Meanwhile, the light transmittance in the container 10 can be adjusted by turning over and putting down the left cover 31 and the right cover 32. When the left cover 31 and the right cover 32 are horizontally arranged, the solar energy collector can also be used for shielding sunlight; after the left cover 31 or the right cover 32 is placed on the upper opening of the container 10 in an inverted manner, the treatment liquid can be poured into the container from the left cover 31 and the right cover 32, and the function of filtering the treatment liquid can be achieved. At this time, the left cover 31 or the right cover 32 should be made of mesh plastic. In addition, the ventilation rate in the container 10 can be adjusted by opening or closing the liquid inlet hole 11.

Optimizing:

the lower part of the inner cavity of the sleeve 22 is embedded with a rubber ring 222, and the rubber ring 222 is sleeved on the inner cylinder 14 in a clearance fit manner. Thus, the agitated treatment liquid can be made to act further on the lower side of the bezel 20, with less influence on the upper side of the bezel 20.

As shown in fig. 4, 2 latch blocks 42 are magnetically engaged, and 2 latch blocks 42 can be detachably engaged. In this way, the fixture blocks 42 are taken out from the corresponding fixture grooves 33 from bottom to top, then 2 fixture blocks 42 are continuously lifted and adsorbed or connected together, the glass frame 20 is sucked out from the container 10 by the corresponding dovetail blocks 40, then the dovetail blocks 40 and the iron blocks 21 are adsorbed together, and the seedlings can be moved to other operation tables and the like for subsequent treatment on the premise that the seedlings are not contacted with the glass frame 20 or are not contacted with the seedlings.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Gold vein red incubator, including the container (10) of glass preparation of upper portion opening, lower part closure, the bottom of this container (10) is equipped with feed liquor hole (11), this feed liquor hole (11) is furnished with lid (12), characterized by:

the outer edge contour and the inner edge contour of the cross section of the container (10) are square, dovetail grooves (13) which are communicated up and down are formed in the middle of the outer surfaces of the left side wall and the right side wall of the container (10), a circular inner cylinder (14) which is vertical and extends upwards is arranged at the center of the bottom of the container (10), a plurality of liquid permeable holes (141) are formed in the side wall of the inner cylinder (14), and a spiral groove (142) is formed in the side wall of an inner cavity of the inner cylinder (14);

a square glass frame (20) is arranged in the container (10) in a sliding mode, outer iron blocks (21) are arranged on the left side edge and the rear side edge of the glass frame (20), a circular sleeve (22) is arranged in the middle of the glass frame (20), inner magnets (221) are fixed on the sleeve (22), and a plurality of placing holes (23) are formed in the glass frame (20) in a surrounding mode of the sleeve (22);

the golden vein red incubator further comprises a left cover (31) and a right cover (32) which are made of plastics, the sections of the left cover (31) and the right cover (32) are in a [ -shape, so that the left cover (31) comprises a left vertical plate (311) and a left front side plate (312) and a left rear side plate (313) of which the left side is respectively and vertically connected with the front side and the rear side of the left vertical plate (311), the right cover (32) comprises a right vertical plate (321) and a right front side plate (322) and a right rear side plate (323) of which the right side is respectively and vertically connected with the front side and the rear side of the right vertical plate (321), and the middle parts of the left vertical plate (311) and the right vertical plate (321) are respectively provided with an upper opening and a lower closed clamping groove (33);

the golden vein red incubator also comprises a stirring piece (50) prepared by plastics, wherein the stirring piece (50) comprises a cylinder (51) at the middle part, an inner iron block (52) is arranged at the upper part of the cylinder (51), a convex column (53) extending outwards is arranged at the middle part of the cylinder (51), and blades (54) are arranged at the lower part of the cylinder;

and the number of the first and second groups,

the upper side of the left vertical plate (311) is hinged on the upper side of the left side surface of the container (10), and the upper side of the right vertical plate (321) is hinged on the upper side of the right side surface of the container (10);

a sliding dovetail block (40) is clamped in each dovetail groove (13), each dovetail block (40) is made of a magnetic material, a connecting rod (41) made of plastic is hinged to the outer portion of each dovetail block (40), a clamping block (42) is hinged to the other end of each connecting rod (41), and each clamping block (42) is clamped in each clamping groove (33);

the convex column (53) is clamped in the spiral groove (142);

the inner iron block (52) is matched with the inner magnet (221);

the dovetail block (40) is matched with the outer iron block (21).

2. The golden vein red incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the inner cavity of the sleeve (22) is embedded with a rubber ring (222), and the rubber ring (222) is sleeved on the inner cylinder (14) in a clearance fit manner.