CN111136779A - Internal mold structure convenient for demolding - Google Patents
Internal mold structure convenient for demolding Download PDFInfo
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- CN111136779A CN111136779A CN202010030677.5A CN202010030677A CN111136779A CN 111136779 A CN111136779 A CN 111136779A CN 202010030677 A CN202010030677 A CN 202010030677A CN 111136779 A CN111136779 A CN 111136779A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
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- Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an internal mold structure convenient for demolding, which comprises a base, a bearing seat, a connecting shaft, traveling wheels, a moving motor, a driving sprocket, a chain, a driven sprocket, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a switch, a hydraulic station, a lower upright post, a reinforcing bar frame, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, an upper inserting post, an inserting hole, an auxiliary movable supporting seat structure, an upper cover plate, an inserting steel bar head, an upper corner, a lower cover plate, a connecting seat, a first support, a second support, a lower corner, a screw rod, a rotary hydraulic cylinder, an auxiliary hoisting hurdle frame structure, an auxiliary supporting workbench structure and a supporting protection seat structure, wherein the bearing seat is respectively installed at the front part and the rear part of the left side and the middle right side; the connecting shaft is embedded in the bearing seat. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the work that activity and lower apron carried out the upset about can realizing the upper cover plate, and then more reasonable accomodates and be convenient for the work of drawing of patterns.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, and particularly relates to an internal mold structure convenient for demolding.
Background
According to the development guidance of 'factory prefabrication, assembly construction and information management' in the field of national bridge engineering, the segment prefabricated and assembled highway bridge can be rapidly developed due to excellent bridge forming durability. With the development and maturity of the segment prefabrication method technology, the bridge beam type also tends to be more and more complicated, wherein the condition that the inner cavity of the beam body is narrow and narrow does not appear, which causes great inconvenience for segment construction, especially for the installation and demoulding of the segment template inner mould.
However, the existing internal mold structure has the problems of inconvenient movement, inconvenient demolding, no function of hoisting and carrying tools, and inconvenient support and fixation after the movement is finished.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an inner mold structure convenient for demolding.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an internal mold structure convenient for demolding, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional internal mold structure is inconvenient to move and demold, does not have the function of hoisting a carrying tool, and is inconvenient to support and fix after moving. An internal mold structure convenient for demolding comprises a base, bearing seats, connecting shafts, traveling wheels, a moving motor, a driving sprocket, a chain, a driven sprocket, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a switch, a hydraulic station, a lower stand column, a reinforcing rod frame, a lifting hydraulic cylinder, an upper plug column, a through hole, an auxiliary movable supporting seat structure, an upper cover plate, a plug steel rod head, an upper corner, a lower cover plate, a connecting seat, a first support, a second support, a lower corner, a lead screw, a rotary hydraulic cylinder, an auxiliary hoisting hurdle frame structure, an auxiliary supporting workbench structure and a supporting protection seat structure, wherein the bearing seats are respectively installed at the front part and the rear part of the left side and the middle right side in the lower surface; the connecting shaft is embedded in the bearing seat; the walking wheels are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of the connecting shaft; the moving motor bolt is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the base; the driving chain wheel key is connected on the output shaft of the mobile motor; the chain is sleeved on the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel; the driven chain wheel is connected to the left side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft in a key mode and is arranged on the inner side of the travelling wheel; the PLC bolt is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base; the switch is embedded on the right surface of the PLC; the hydraulic station bolt is arranged on the left side of the rear part of the base; the lower upright posts are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the middle part of the upper surface of the base; the reinforcing rod frame is welded on the lower part between the lower upright post and the lower upright post; the lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base through a bolt, and an output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is connected with a reinforcing rod frame bolt on the inner side of the upper insertion column through a bolt; the upper inserting column is inserted into the upper side of the inner part of the lower upright column; the through insertion hole is formed in the upper insertion column; the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure is arranged at the upper end of the upper inserting column; the upper cover plate is respectively inserted at the left side and the right side of the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure; the inserted steel rod heads are respectively welded on the inner sides of the front surface and the rear surface of the upper cover plate; the upper corner is welded at the lower part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate and is in shaft connection with the lower corner; the lower cover plate is arranged at the lower part of the upper cover plate; the connecting seats are respectively welded on the outer side above the inner wall of the upper cover plate and the left side and the right side of the lower part of the inner wall of the lower cover plate; the first bracket is welded on the outer side of the rear part of the upper cover plate; the second brackets are respectively welded on the upper parts of the outer walls of the upper inserting columns; the lower corner is welded on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate; the screw rods are respectively installed between the upper part of the outer wall of the second bracket and the connecting seats on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate, between the lower part of the outer wall of the second bracket and the connecting seats on the upper part of the inner wall of the lower cover plate and between the connecting seats on the lower part of the lower cover plate and the connecting seats; the auxiliary hoisting hurdle structure is arranged at the lower part of the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure; the auxiliary supporting workbench structure is arranged on the reinforcing rod frame; the supporting protection seat structure is arranged at the lower end of the base; the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure comprises an inserting seat, a positioning long hole, a connecting plate frame, a fixed pipe, an inserting rod, a limiting rod and a movable wheel, wherein the inserting seat is welded at the upper end of the upper inserting column; the left side and the right side inside the socket are inserted with an upper cover plate; the positioning long holes are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part of the left side and the right side in the inserting seat; the connecting plate frames are respectively welded on the inner sides of the front surface and the rear surface of the upper cover plate; the fixed pipe is welded on the inner side of the connecting plate frame; the limiting rods are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the upper surface and the lower surface of the inserting rod.
Preferably, the auxiliary hoisting hurdle structure comprises a storage motor, a storage wheel, a steel wire rope, a fixing ring, a mesh bag, a connecting rod and an inserting ring, wherein the storage motor is mounted in the middle of the rear part of the lower surface of the inserting seat through a bolt; the containing wheel is embedded on an output shaft of the containing motor; one end of the steel wire rope penetrates through the inserting ring and is welded on the containing wheel; the fixing ring is welded at the lower end of the steel wire rope; the mesh bag is arranged below the fixing ring; the connecting rod is welded at the middle left side of the lower part of the connecting plate frame; the penetrating ring is welded at the right lower part of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the auxiliary support workbench structure comprises a first support pipe, a second support pipe, a fastening long hole, a standing platform, a protective edge, a lifting threaded pipe, a support threaded rod, a support plate and a rotating head, wherein the first support pipe is welded on the left side and the right side above a reinforcing rod frame on the upper part of the upper inserting column respectively; the second supporting pipes are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the rear part of the lower part of the standing platform; the fastening long hole is formed in the second supporting tube; the lifting threaded pipes are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the front part of the lower surface of the standing platform; the supporting threaded rod is in threaded connection with the lower part of the lifting threaded pipe; the supporting disk is welded at the lower end of the supporting threaded rod; the rotating head is welded on the inner side of the lower part of the outer wall of the supporting threaded rod.
Preferably, the supporting protection seat structure comprises a supporting baseplate seat, guide rails, a sleeving box, a protection pad, a pressure reduction steel plate, a sliding chute, a limiting plate, a plug connector and a positioning cylinder, wherein the guide rails are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting baseplate seat, and travelling wheels are arranged on the guide rails; the sleeve joint boxes are respectively welded at the left side and the right side inside the supporting baseplate seat; the protective pad is embedded in the sleeve box; the chutes are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the splicing box; the limiting plate is welded at the lower end of the plug connector; the positioning cylinders are respectively installed on the periphery of the lower surface of the base through bolts, and the output shaft is connected with the plug connector through bolts.
Preferably, the rotary hydraulic cylinders are provided in plurality and are respectively coupled between the connecting seat and the first bracket and between the first bracket and the second bracket.
Preferably, the lower upright post is internally inserted with an upper insertion post, and a bolt is arranged at the joint of the lower upright post and the insertion hole.
Preferably, the socket adopts a U-shaped steel plate seat, a plurality of positioning long holes are formed in the socket, a socket steel rod head is inserted in each positioning long hole, and the upper surface of the socket is parallel to the upper surface of the upper cover plate.
Preferably, the movable wheels are respectively coupled to the inner sides of the front and rear surfaces of the upper cover plate and inserted into the connection plate frame.
Preferably, the fixed pipe upper and lower two parts seted up the opening, and the length of opening left and right sides is shorter than the length of fixed pipe left and right sides by three centimetres to five centimetres, the fixed pipe upper and lower two opening in-splice have the gag lever post, and the fixed intraductal interpolation has the pole of inserting.
Preferably, the mesh bag is arranged on a containing wheel on an output shaft of the containing motor through a steel wire rope.
Preferably, the connecting rod adopt L shaped steel pole, and the interlude intra-annular of right-hand member is pegged graft and is had wire rope, the interlude ring on be provided with the bolt.
Preferably, a second supporting tube is inserted into the first supporting tube, and a bolt and a nut are arranged at the joint of the second supporting tube and the fastening long hole.
Preferably, the periphery of the upper surface of the standing table is welded with a protective edge, and the protective edge specifically adopts a steel plate edge.
Preferably, the lifting threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the supporting threaded rod, and a supporting plate at the lower end of the supporting threaded rod is a steel plate.
Preferably, the positioning air cylinders are provided with a plurality of positioning air cylinders which are respectively installed on the periphery of the lower surface of the base through bolts, and output shafts of the positioning air cylinders are connected with the supporting baseplate seat.
Preferably, a pressure reducing steel plate is embedded in the protection pad, and the upper part of the protection pad is in contact with the limiting plate at the lower part of the plug connector.
Preferably, the limiting plate is inserted into the sliding groove and the sleeve box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, a plurality of rotary hydraulic cylinders are arranged, and the rotary hydraulic cylinders are respectively coupled between the connecting seat and the first support and between the first support and the second support, so that the left and right movement of the upper cover plate and the overturning of the lower cover plate can be realized, and the storage is more reasonable and the demoulding operation is facilitated.
2. According to the invention, the upper inserting column is inserted into the lower upright column, and the bolt is arranged at the joint of the lower upright column and the inserting hole, so that the lower upright column can be reinforced and used more reasonably after the height is adjusted.
3. In the invention, the socket adopts the U-shaped steel plate seat, a plurality of positioning long holes are arranged in the socket, the inserting steel rod heads are inserted in the positioning long holes, the upper surface of the socket is parallel to the upper surface of the upper cover plate, the problem that the support is easily influenced due to different heights above the socket and the upper cover plate can be avoided when the socket is used, and meanwhile, the movable work can be realized.
4. In the invention, the movable wheels are respectively coupled to the inner sides of the front and rear surfaces of the upper cover plate and inserted into the connecting plate frame, so that the movable wheels can move and adjust better.
5. In the invention, the upper part and the lower part of the fixed pipe are provided with openings, the length of the left side and the right side of each opening is three centimeters to five centimeters shorter than that of the left side and the right side of the fixed pipe, the limiting rods are inserted into the openings of the upper part and the lower part of the fixed pipe, and the inserting rods are inserted into the fixed pipe, so that the connecting function of limiting connection at the connecting part of the upper cover plate and the upper cover plate can be realized when the device is used.
6. According to the invention, the placing mesh bag is arranged on the storage wheel on the output shaft of the storage motor through the steel wire rope, the storage motor can be started to drive the storage wheel to rotate, and the steel wire rope can be wound on the outer wall of the storage wheel, so that the lifting of the placing mesh bag and the carrying of tools are realized, and the functionality of the placing mesh bag is further improved.
7. According to the invention, the connecting rod is an L-shaped steel rod, the steel wire rope is inserted into the inserting ring at the right end, and the inserting ring is provided with the bolt, so that the steel wire rope can be fixed for use along with the inserting ring, and the mesh bag can be conveniently fixed to a specified position.
8. In the invention, the second supporting tube is inserted in the first supporting tube, and the joint of the second supporting tube and the fastening long hole is provided with the bolt and the nut, so that after adjustment, the standing platform can be driven to reach different heights, a worker can conveniently stand on the standing platform, and works on the upper part of the inner wall of the inner membrane and the upper part of the upper cover plate, and the functionality is increased.
9. According to the invention, the periphery of the upper surface of the standing platform is welded with the protective edge, and the protective edge is a steel plate edge, so that the protective effect is improved.
10. In the invention, the lifting threaded pipe and the supporting threaded rod are in threaded connection with each other, and the supporting plate at the lower end of the supporting threaded rod is a steel plate, so that when the lifting support is used, the supporting plate below the supporting threaded rod can be in contact with the lower part of the inner wall of the inner membrane, thereby assisting the front of the standing platform in supporting and being used more stably.
11. In the invention, a plurality of positioning cylinders are arranged and respectively installed on the periphery of the lower surface of the base by bolts, and the output shafts of the positioning cylinders are connected with the supporting base plate seat, so that the base can be assisted to support after the positioning cylinders move to a specified position, thereby avoiding the problem that the base is easy to move and the work is influenced when in use.
12. According to the invention, the pressure reduction steel plate is embedded in the protection pad, the upper part of the protection pad is in contact with the limiting plate at the lower part of the plug connector, and the function of pressure reduction and shock absorption is achieved while the protection pad is used, so that the protection effect is increased.
13. In the invention, the limiting plate is inserted into the sliding groove and the sleeving box, and can be limited when in use, so that the limiting plate is prevented from being easily removed from the sleeving box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary hoisting hurdle structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary support table structure of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support and protection seat structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the electrical wiring of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a base; 2. a bearing seat; 3. a connecting shaft; 4. a traveling wheel; 5. a moving motor; 6. a drive sprocket; 7. a chain; 8. a driven sprocket; 9. a PLC; 10. a switch; 11. a hydraulic station; 12. a lower upright post; 13. a reinforcing bar frame; 14. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 15. an upper plug column; 16. inserting holes; 17. an auxiliary movable support seat structure; 171. a socket; 172. positioning the long hole; 173. a connecting plate frame; 174. a fixed tube; 175. inserting the rod; 176. a restraining bar; 177. a movable wheel; 18. an upper cover plate; 19. inserting a steel rod head; 20. an upper corner; 21. a lower cover plate; 22. a connecting seat; 23. a first bracket; 24. a second bracket; 25. a lower corner; 26. a screw rod; 27. a rotary hydraulic cylinder; 28. auxiliary hoisting hurdle frame structure; 281. a storage motor; 282. a storage wheel; 283. a wire rope; 284. a fixing ring; 285. placing a mesh bag; 286. a connecting rod; 287. inserting a ring; 29. an auxiliary support table structure; 291. a first support tube; 292. a second support tube; 293. fastening the long hole; 294. a standing platform; 295. protecting the edges; 296. lifting the threaded pipe; 297. supporting the threaded rod; 298. a support disc; 299. rotating the head; 30. supporting the protective seat structure; 301. a support floor base; 302. a guide rail; 303. sleeving a box; 304. a protective pad; 305. a pressure reducing steel plate; 306. a chute; 307. a limiting plate; 308. a plug-in connector; 309. and (5) positioning the air cylinder.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, an internal mold structure convenient for demolding comprises a base 1, a bearing seat 2, a connecting shaft 3, a traveling wheel 4, a moving motor 5, a driving sprocket 6, a chain 7, a driven sprocket 8, a PLC9, a switch 10, a hydraulic station 11, a lower upright post 12, a reinforcing rod frame 13, a lifting hydraulic cylinder 14, an upper plug-in post 15, a through-hole 16, an auxiliary movable supporting seat structure 17, an upper cover plate 18, a plug-in steel rod head 19, an upper corner 20, a lower cover plate 21, a connecting seat 22, a first bracket 23, a second bracket 24, a lower corner 25, a screw rod 26, a rotary hydraulic cylinder 27, an auxiliary hoisting hurdle frame structure 28, an auxiliary supporting workbench structure 29 and a supporting protection seat structure 30, wherein the bearing seat 2 is respectively installed at the front and rear parts of the left side and the middle and right side in; the connecting shaft 3 is embedded in the bearing seat 2; the walking wheels 4 are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of the connecting shaft 3; the moving motor 5 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the base 1 through a bolt; the driving chain wheel 6 is connected with the output shaft of the mobile motor 5 in a key way; the chain 7 is sleeved on the driving chain wheel 6 and the driven chain wheel 8; the driven chain wheel 8 is connected to the left side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft 3 in a key mode and is arranged on the inner side of the travelling wheel 4; the PLC9 bolt is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1; the switch 10 is embedded on the right surface of the PLC 9; the hydraulic station 11 is mounted on the left side of the rear part of the base 1 through bolts; the lower upright posts 12 are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the middle part of the upper surface of the base 1; the reinforcing rod frame 13 is welded at the lower part between the lower upright post 12 and the lower upright post 12; the lifting hydraulic cylinder 14 is mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1 through a bolt, and an output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected with a reinforcing rod frame 13 on the inner side of the upper insertion column 15 through a bolt; the upper inserting column 15 is inserted into the upper side of the inner part of the lower upright post 12; the through-inserting hole 16 is formed in the upper inserting column 15; the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure 17 is arranged at the upper end of the upper inserting column 15; the upper cover plate 18 is respectively inserted at the left side and the right side of the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure 17; the inserted steel rod heads 19 are respectively welded on the inner sides of the front surface and the rear surface of the upper cover plate 18; the upper corner 20 is welded at the lower part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate 18 and is in shaft connection with the lower corner 25; the lower cover plate 21 is arranged at the lower part of the upper cover plate 18; the connecting seats 22 are respectively welded on the outer side above the inner wall of the upper cover plate 18 and the left side and the right side of the lower part of the inner wall of the lower cover plate 21; the first bracket 23 is welded on the outer side of the rear part of the upper cover plate 18; the second brackets 24 are respectively welded on the upper parts of the outer walls of the upper inserting columns 15; the lower corner 25 is welded on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate 18; the screw rods 26 are respectively installed between the upper part of the outer wall of the second bracket 24 and the connecting seats 22 on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate 18, between the lower part of the outer wall of the second bracket 24 and the connecting seats 22 on the upper part of the inner wall of the lower cover plate 21 and between the connecting seats 22 on the lower part of the lower cover plate 21 and the connecting seats 22 through bolts; the auxiliary hoisting hurdle frame structure 28 is arranged at the lower part of the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure 17; the auxiliary supporting workbench structure 29 is arranged on the reinforcing rod frame 13; the supporting and protecting seat structure 30 is arranged at the lower end of the base 1; the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure 17 comprises an inserting seat 171, a positioning long hole 172, a connecting plate frame 173, a fixed pipe 174, an inserting rod 175, a limiting rod 176 and a movable wheel 177, wherein the inserting seat 171 is welded at the upper end of the upper inserting column 15; the left side and the right side inside the inserting seat 171 are inserted with the upper cover plate 18; the positioning long holes 172 are respectively arranged at the front and rear parts at the left and right sides inside the inserting seat 171; the connection plate brackets 173 are welded to the inner sides of the front and rear surfaces of the upper cover plate 18, respectively; the fixed pipe 174 is welded on the inner side of the connection plate frame 173; the restricting bars 176 are welded to the left and right sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the inserting bar 175, respectively.
As shown in fig. 3, in the above embodiment, specifically, the auxiliary lifting hurdle structure 28 includes a receiving motor 281, a receiving wheel 282, a wire rope 283, a fixing ring 284, a mesh bag 285, a connecting rod 286 and a penetrating ring 287, and the receiving motor 281 is bolted to the middle of the rear portion of the lower surface of the socket 171; the containing wheel 282 is embedded on an output shaft of the containing motor 281; one end of the steel wire rope 283 passes through the insertion ring 287 and is welded on the receiving wheel 282; the fixing ring 284 is welded at the lower end of the steel wire rope 283; the mesh bag 285 is disconnected at the lower part of the fixing ring 284; the connecting rod 286 is welded at the middle left side of the lower part of the connecting plate frame 173; the penetrating ring 287 is welded to the lower right portion of the connecting rod 286.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, in particular, the auxiliary supporting table structure 29 includes a first supporting tube 291, a second supporting tube 292, a fastening long hole 293, a standing table 294, a protective edge 295, a lifting threaded tube 296, a supporting threaded rod 297, a supporting plate 298 and a rotating head 299, wherein the first supporting tube 291 is welded on the left and right sides above the reinforcing rod frame 13 on the upper portion of the upper inserting column 15; the second support tubes 292 are respectively welded at the left and right sides of the rear part of the lower part of the standing platform 294; the fastening long hole 293 is arranged inside the second support tube 292; the lifting threaded pipes 296 are respectively welded at the left and right sides of the front part of the lower surface of the standing table 294; the supporting threaded rod 297 is in threaded connection with the lower part of the lifting threaded pipe 296; the supporting plate 298 is welded at the lower end of the supporting threaded rod 297; the swivel head 299 is welded to the inner side of the lower portion of the outer wall of the supporting threaded rod 297.
As shown in fig. 5, in the above embodiment, specifically, the supporting and protecting seat structure 30 includes a supporting base plate seat 301, a guide rail 302, a sleeve box 303, a protecting pad 304, a pressure reducing steel plate 305, a sliding groove 306, a limiting plate 307, a plug connector 308 and a positioning cylinder 309, the guide rail 302 is respectively welded on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the supporting base plate seat 301, and the traveling wheels 4 are placed on the guide rail 302; the sleeving boxes 303 are respectively welded at the left side and the right side inside the supporting baseplate seat 301; the protective pad 304 is embedded in the socket box 303; the sliding grooves 306 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeving box 303; the limiting plate 307 is welded at the lower end of the plug 308; the positioning cylinders 309 are respectively installed on the periphery of the lower surface of the base 1 through bolts, and the output shafts are connected with the plug-in connectors 308 through bolts.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the plurality of rotary hydraulic cylinders 27 are provided, and the rotary hydraulic cylinders 27 are respectively coupled between the connecting seat 22 and the first support 23 and between the first support 23 and the second support 24, so that the upper cover plate 18 can move left and right and the lower cover plate 21 can be turned over, and the work of storing and demolding is facilitated more reasonably.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the upper inserting column 15 is inserted into the lower upright post 12, and the bolt is arranged at the joint of the lower upright post 12 and the inserting hole 16, so that the height can be adjusted and then reinforced, and the lower upright post can be used more reasonably.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the socket 171 adopts a U-shaped steel plate seat, the plurality of positioning long holes 172 inside the socket 171 are provided, the insertion steel rod heads 19 are inserted into the positioning long holes 172, the upper surface of the socket 171 is parallel to the upper surface of the upper cover plate 18, and when the socket is used, the problem that the support is easily affected due to different heights above the socket 171 and the upper cover plate 18 can be avoided, and meanwhile, the movable work can be realized.
In the above embodiment, the movable wheels 177 are respectively coupled to the inner sides of the front and rear surfaces of the upper cover plate 18 and inserted into the connection plate frame 173, so that the adjustment can be performed with better movement.
In the above embodiment, the fixed pipe 174 has openings at the upper and lower portions, the length of the left and right sides of the opening is shorter than the length of the left and right sides of the fixed pipe 174 by three to five centimeters, the limiting rods 176 are inserted into the openings at the upper and lower portions of the fixed pipe 174, and the insertion rods 175 are inserted into the fixed pipe 174, so that the connection between the upper cover plate 18 and the upper cover plate 18 can be limited when the device is used.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the mesh bag 285 is installed on the storage wheel 282 on the output shaft of the storage motor 281 through the steel wire rope 283, and the storage motor 281 can be started to drive the storage wheel 282 to rotate, that is, the steel wire rope 283 can be wound on the outer wall of the storage wheel 282, so that the mesh bag 285 can be lifted and carried, and the tool can be carried, and the functionality of the mesh bag is further improved.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the connecting rod 286 is an L-shaped steel rod, the steel wire rope 283 is inserted into the penetrating ring 287 at the right end, and the penetrating ring 287 is provided with a bolt, so that the steel wire rope 283 can be fixed for use, and the mesh bag 285 can be conveniently placed and fixed to a specified position.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the second support tube 292 is inserted into the first support tube 291, and a connection between the second support tube 292 and the fastening slot 293 is provided with a bolt and a nut, so that after adjustment, the standing platform 294 can be driven to reach different heights, and then a worker can stand on the standing platform 294 conveniently, and work is performed on the upper portion of the inner membrane inner wall and the upper portion of the upper cover plate 18, and functionality is added.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the protective edge 295 is welded around the upper surface of the standing platform 294, and the protective edge 295 specifically adopts a steel plate edge, so as to increase the protective effect.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lifting screw tube 296 and the supporting screw bar 297 are screwed to each other, and the supporting plate 298 at the lower end of the supporting screw bar 297 is made of a steel plate, so that the supporting plate 298 below the supporting screw bar 297 can be in contact with the lower part of the inner wall of the inner film when in use, thereby assisting the function of supporting the front side of the standing platform 294 and achieving more stable use.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the plurality of positioning cylinders 309 are arranged, and are respectively installed around the lower surface of the base 1 by bolts, and the output shafts of the positioning cylinders 309 are connected with the supporting base plate seat 301, and after moving to a specified position, the base 1 can be assisted to support, so that the problem that the base 1 is easily moved and works are affected during use is avoided.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the pressure reduction steel plate 305 is embedded in the protection pad 304, and the upper side of the protection pad 304 contacts with the limiting plate 307 at the lower part of the plug 308, so that the function of pressure reduction and shock absorption is achieved while the protection pad is used, and the protection effect is increased.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the limiting plate 307 is inserted into the sliding groove 306 and the socket box 303, and when in use, the limiting plate 307 can be limited, so as to avoid being easily removed from the socket box 303.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the moving motor 5 is a model number of YE2-315L 2-6.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the PLC9 is a PLC of model FX 2N-48.
In the above embodiment, the hydraulic station 11 is a YZW600-D15 hydraulic station.
In the above embodiment, the accommodating motor 281 is a model number of YE2-315L 2-6.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the positioning cylinder 309 is an SC200 cylinder.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the switch 10 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the PLC9, the moving motor 5 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC9, the hydraulic station 11 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC9, the accommodating motor 281 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC9, and the positioning cylinder 309 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC 9.
Principle of operation
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before use, the hydraulic station 11 is started to drive the lifting hydraulic cylinder 14 to drive the upper insertion column 15 above the lower upright post 12 to ascend to a proper position, then the moving motor 5 is started to drive the driving sprocket 6 to rotate, meanwhile, the upper insertion column travels on the guide rail 302 through the chain 7, the driven sprocket 8, the connecting shaft 3 and the traveling wheel 4, and then the base 1 is driven to move to a specified position, meanwhile, the lower cover plate 21 and the upper cover plate 18 are inserted into the inner die, after preliminary installation is completed, the positioning cylinder 309 is started to drive the base 1 to ascend to a proper position, so that the base can be supported and prevented from easily moving, the screw rods 26 at different positions are respectively started after the support is completed, so that the upper cover plate 18 is driven to move outwards from the insertion seat 171 and the lower cover plate 21 is overturned, so that the upper cover plate 18 and the lower cover plate 21 can be in close contact with the inner wall of the inner die, The first bracket 23 and the second bracket 24 are reinforced by installing the screw rod 26, so that the work can be completed and used, while in use, the worker can place the tool to be used into the placing mesh bag 285, then the receiving motor 281 is started to drive the receiving wheel 282 to rotate, and then the wire rope 283 is wound on the outer wall, therefore, the mesh bag 285 can be placed to rise and drive the tool to reach the periphery of the inner membrane for use, and in the working process, when the upper part of the inner wall of the inner membrane needs to be worked, the lifting standing platform 294 and the second supporting pipe 292 reach a proper height, then the nuts and bolts at the joint of the first support pipe 291 and the second support pipe 292 are screwed down to fix the pipe, finally the rotating head 299 is rotated to drive the support threaded rod 297 and the lifting threaded pipe 296 to be lifted to a proper height so as to assist the standing platform 294 to support the pipe, and finally a worker can stand on the standing platform 294 to work above the inner wall of the inner membrane.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The internal mold structure convenient for demolding is characterized by comprising a base (1), a bearing seat (2), a connecting shaft (3), a traveling wheel (4), a moving motor (5), a driving chain wheel (6), a chain (7), a driven chain wheel (8), a PLC (9), a switch (10), a hydraulic station (11), a lower stand column (12), a reinforcing rod frame (13), a lifting hydraulic cylinder (14), an upper inserting column (15), an inserting hole (16), an auxiliary movable supporting seat structure (17), an upper cover plate (18), an inserting steel rod head (19), an upper corner (20), a lower cover plate (21), a connecting seat (22), a first support (23), a second support (24), a lower corner (25), a screw rod (26), a rotary hydraulic cylinder (27), an auxiliary hoisting hurdle structure (28), an auxiliary supporting workbench structure (29) and a supporting protective seat structure (30), the bearing seats (2) are respectively installed at the front part and the rear part of the left side and the middle right side in the lower surface of the base (1) by bolts; the connecting shaft (3) is embedded in the bearing seat (2); the walking wheels (4) are respectively embedded at the left side and the right side of the connecting shaft (3); the moving motor (5) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the base (1) through a bolt; the driving chain wheel (6) is connected to the output shaft of the mobile motor (5) in a key way; the chain (7) is sleeved on the driving chain wheel (6) and the driven chain wheel (8); the driven chain wheel (8) is connected to the left side of the outer wall of the connecting shaft (3) in a key mode and is arranged on the inner side of the travelling wheel (4); the PLC (9) is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base (1) through a bolt; the switch (10) is embedded on the right surface of the PLC (9); the hydraulic station (11) is installed on the left side of the rear part of the base (1) through bolts; the lower upright columns (12) are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the middle part of the upper surface of the base (1); the reinforcing rod frame (13) is welded at the lower part between the lower upright post (12) and the lower upright post (12); the lifting hydraulic cylinder (14) is mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the base (1) through bolts, and an output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (14) is connected with a reinforcing rod frame (13) on the inner side of the upper insertion column (15) through bolts; the upper inserting column (15) is inserted into the upper side of the inner part of the lower upright post (12); the through-inserting hole (16) is formed in the upper inserting column (15); the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure (17) is arranged at the upper end of the upper inserting column (15); the upper cover plate (18) is respectively inserted at the left side and the right side of the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure (17); the inserted steel rod heads (19) are respectively welded on the inner sides of the front surface and the rear surface of the upper cover plate (18); the upper corner (20) is welded at the lower part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate (18) and is in shaft joint with the lower corner (25); the lower cover plate (21) is arranged at the lower part of the upper cover plate (18); the connecting seats (22) are respectively welded on the outer side above the inner wall of the upper cover plate (18) and the left side and the right side of the lower part of the inner wall of the lower cover plate (21); the first bracket (23) is welded on the outer side of the rear part of the upper cover plate (18); the second brackets (24) are respectively welded on the upper parts of the outer walls of the upper inserting columns (15); the lower corner (25) is welded on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate (18); the screw rods (26) are respectively installed between the upper part of the outer wall of the second bracket (24) and the connecting seats (22) on the upper part of the inner wall of the upper cover plate (18), between the lower part of the outer wall of the second bracket (24) and the connecting seats (22) on the upper part of the inner wall of the lower cover plate (21) and between the connecting seats (22) on the lower part of the lower cover plate (21) and the connecting seats (22) through bolts; the auxiliary hoisting hurdle frame structure (28) is arranged at the lower part of the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure (17); the auxiliary supporting workbench structure (29) is arranged on the reinforcing rod frame (13); the supporting protection seat structure (30) is arranged at the lower end of the base (1); the auxiliary movable supporting seat structure (17) comprises an inserting seat (171), a positioning long hole (172), a connecting plate frame (173), a fixed pipe (174), an inserting rod (175), a limiting rod (176) and a movable wheel (177), wherein the inserting seat (171) is welded at the upper end of the upper inserting column (15); the left side and the right side inside the inserting seat (171) are inserted with an upper cover plate (18); the positioning long holes (172) are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part at the left side and the right side in the inserting seat (171); the connecting plate frames (173) are respectively welded on the inner sides of the front and rear surfaces of the upper cover plate (18); the fixed pipe (174) is welded on the inner side of the connecting plate frame (173); the limiting rods (176) are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the upper surface and the lower surface of the inserting rod (175); the auxiliary hoisting hurdle frame structure (28) comprises a storage motor (281), a storage wheel (282), a steel wire rope (283), a fixing ring (284), a placing mesh bag (285), a connecting rod (286) and a penetrating ring (287), wherein the storage motor (281) is mounted in the middle of the rear part of the lower surface of the inserting seat (171) through bolts; the containing wheel (282) is embedded on an output shaft of the containing motor (281); one end of the steel wire rope (283) passes through the insertion ring (287) and is welded on the receiving wheel (282); the fixing ring (284) is welded at the lower end of the steel wire rope (283); the mesh bag (285) is arranged at the lower part of the fixing ring (284); the connecting rod (286) is welded at the middle left side of the lower part of the connecting plate frame (173); the insertion ring (287) is welded at the right lower part of the connecting rod (286).
2. The internal mold structure facilitating the demolding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary support table structure (29) comprises a first support tube (291), a second support tube (292), a fastening long hole (293), a standing table (294), a guard edge (295), a lifting screw tube (296), a support screw rod (297), a support plate (298) and a turning head (299), the first support tube (291) is welded to the left and right sides above the reinforcing rod frame (13) on the upper portion of the upper insert column (15), respectively; the second supporting pipes (292) are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the rear part of the lower part of the standing platform (294); the fastening long hole (293) is arranged in the second supporting pipe (292); the lifting threaded pipes (296) are respectively welded at the left side and the right side of the front part of the lower surface of the standing platform (294); the supporting threaded rod (297) is in threaded connection with the lower part of the lifting threaded pipe (296); the supporting plate (298) is welded at the lower end of the supporting threaded rod (297); the rotating head (299) is welded at the inner side of the lower part of the outer wall of the supporting threaded rod (297).
3. The internal mold structure convenient for demolding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting protection seat structure (30) comprises a supporting baseplate seat (301), guide rails (302), a sleeving box (303), a protection pad (304), a pressure-reducing steel plate (305), a chute (306), a limiting plate (307), a plug connector (308) and a positioning cylinder (309), the guide rails (302) are respectively welded on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the supporting baseplate seat (301), and the guide rails (302) are provided with traveling wheels (4); the sleeving boxes (303) are respectively welded at the left side and the right side inside the supporting bottom plate seat (301); the protective pad (304) is embedded in the splicing box (303); the sliding grooves (306) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeving box (303); the limiting plate (307) is welded at the lower end of the plug connector (308); the positioning cylinders (309) are respectively installed on the periphery of the lower surface of the base (1) through bolts, and the output shafts are connected with the plug-in connectors (308) through bolts.
4. The internal mold structure facilitating demolding as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of the rotary hydraulic cylinders (27) are provided, and the rotary hydraulic cylinders (27) are respectively journaled between the connecting base (22) and the first support (23) and between the first support (23) and the second support (24).
5. The internal mold structure convenient for demolding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plug socket (171) is a U-shaped steel plate socket, a plurality of positioning long holes (172) are provided inside the plug socket (171), the plug steel rod head (19) is inserted into the positioning long holes (172), and the upper surface of the plug socket (171) is parallel to the upper surface of the upper cover plate (18).
6. The internal mold structure convenient for demolding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the placing mesh bag (285) is mounted on a receiving wheel (282) on an output shaft of a receiving motor (281) through a wire rope (283).
7. The inner mold structure convenient for demolding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting rod (286) is an L-shaped steel rod, a steel wire rope (283) is inserted into the penetrating ring (287) at the right end, and a bolt is arranged on the penetrating ring (287).
8. The internal mold structure facilitating the demolding according to claim 2, wherein a second support tube (292) is inserted into the first support tube (291), and a bolt and a nut are provided at a joint of the second support tube (292) and the fastening long hole (293).
9. The internal mold structure facilitating demolding as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lifting screw pipe (296) and the supporting screw rod (297) are screw-connected to each other, and the supporting plate (298) at the lower end of the supporting screw rod (297) is a steel plate.
10. The internal mold structure convenient for demolding as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of positioning cylinders (309) are provided and respectively bolted around the lower surface of the base (1), and the output shaft of the positioning cylinder (309) is connected with the supporting base plate seat (301).
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| CN202010030677.5A CN111136779B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Internal mold structure convenient for demolding |
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| CN202010030677.5A CN111136779B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Internal mold structure convenient for demolding |
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| CN111136779B CN111136779B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| CN113843886A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2021-12-28 | 北京好运达智创科技有限公司 | Cover beam lifting and moving demolding device and demolding method |
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