CN111134402B

CN111134402B - Strait-jacket

Info

Publication number: CN111134402B
Application number: CN201911059210.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 松本行生
Original assignee: Matsumoto Nursing Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Matsumoto Nursing Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-02
Filing date: 2019-11-01
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-01
Also published as: JP6629944B1; JP2020070526A; CN111134402A

Abstract

The invention provides a camisole, wherein, for the camisole which restrains the opening operation of the slider by fixing the tab covering the closing end of the slide zipper on the clothes body through the clamping unit with a locking piece, the simple and reasonable structure that the slider covered by the tab is difficult to open due to improper operation is provided. The flap 40 is formed by folding back a cloth body wider than the slide fastener 2 on the extended front side of the slide fastener 2 and sewing the edge 42 of the flap 40 on one side intersecting the folding back line 41 to the outer and inner surfaces of one side of the closed part along the slide fastener 2 and the sewing line of the garment body, and a pocket 6 is provided on the inner surface of the folded-back flap 40, and the pocket 6 can accommodate the pull tab 32 of the slider 3 at the closed end of the slide fastener 2.

Description

Strait-jacket

Technical Field

The invention disclosed in the present application relates to a slide-zippered camisole to be worn by a caregiver in a care/medical facility or the like. More particularly, the present invention relates to a restraining garment which can prevent a caretaker who has symptoms such as dementia and mental illness from opening a slide fastener to take off his/her clothes without permission, or from doing self-injury or unhygienic behavior.

Background

In a nursing/medical facility or the like, a coverlay type nursing garment is often used in nursing a person who lies in bed for a long time due to a disease, a handicap, an elderly person, or the like. For example, as shown in fig. 1, such a care garment is configured to: a plurality of slide fasteners 2 are attached to a front portion of the hem portion 12 of the right leg from the neckline portion 11 through the front body piece portion (between the left body piece portion 14L and the right body piece portion 14R), an inner thigh portion of the hem portion 13 of the left leg from the hem portion 12 of the right leg through the space between the thighs, and the like, and by opening these, it is possible to easily perform clothes change, diagnosis, excretion treatment, and the like. In addition, there is also a nursing garment in which a slide fastener is attached to a back portion or an underarm portion. As for the slide fastener 2, an "open type" fastener in which a closed portion is completely separated when the slider 3 is moved to an open end and a "closed type" fastener in which an open end of the slider 3 is engaged by a fastener without being separated are selectively used according to the needs of a care business or the like. In the embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, a double slide fastener capable of opening and closing from both end portions is used.

Among users of such care clothes, there are also care-targets having symptoms such as dementia and psychosis. Since there is a possibility that the carereceiver may open the slide fastener 2 to take off the clothes without permission, or may perform a self-injuring action or an insanitary action, in order to prevent the above action, a nursing garment provided with a restricting unit for restricting the opening operation of the slide fastener 2 may be used. Fig. 10 and 11 show an outline of a restraining means of a slide fastener provided in the nursing clothes disclosed in patent document 1 and patent document 2, respectively. These are configured such that a tab 4 (cover sheet) covering the closed end of the slide fastener 2 is attached to one surface of the closed portion of the slide fastener 2, and the free end of the tab 4 is overlapped on the other surface of the closed portion and fixed by a snap 5 with a locking member. The snap fastener 5 with a locking member can be easily fitted by merely pressing after overlapping, but requires skill in the operation of releasing the locking, and the operation is difficult to be understood by a care-receiver having symptoms such as dementia and psychosis. By using such a restricting unit, the slide fastener 2 is made difficult to open, so that the safety and sanitary state of the care recipient can be ensured, and the burden on the care recipient can be reduced.

Documents of the prior art

Patent document

Patent document 1: japanese Kokai publication Hei-2-132612

Patent document 2: japanese registered Utility model No. 3202032

Disclosure of Invention

Problems to be solved by the invention

The conventional slide fastener restraining means is configured to form a gap between the flap 4 and the garment body in the opening/closing direction of the slide fastener 2. Therefore, when the caregiver inserts the fingertip into the gap, the caregiver can contact the slider 3 covered with the tab 4, and when the fingertip squeezes the slider 3, the slider 3 is gradually pushed to the open side, and the slide fastener 2 is opened even when the tab 4 is closed.

In the restricting unit disclosed in patent document 1, the flaps 4 are enlarged in the longitudinal direction, and three sets of the snap fasteners 5 are arranged along the opening/closing direction of the slide fastener 2. However, even in this way, the fingertip can dig into the inside of the tab 4 from the closed end side of the slide fastener 2, and the slider 3 cannot be completely prevented from being gradually pushed toward the open side by the fingertip.

The restraining means disclosed in patent document 2 is configured such that a tubular member 9 is attached near the closed end of the slide fastener 2, a tab 32 of the slider 3 is housed in the tubular member 9, and the tab 4 is covered and fixed from the tab 32. The tubular member 9 is formed by folding back a belt-like cloth body in a ring shape and overlapping both end portions, and is sewn together with the base cloth of the snap fastener 5 on one side of the closed portion of the front body. However, in this structure, the finger tips can also penetrate into the inside of the flap 4 from the gap between the both end edges of the flap 4 and the garment body. Further, since both the outer and inner surfaces of the tubular member 9 are separated from the flaps 4 and the garment body, the pull tab 32 of the slider 3 is pushed out of the tubular member 9 so as to be rubbed toward the closed end portion side from the outside of the tubular member 9 by the fingertips that have penetrated into the inner sides of the flaps 4, and as a result, the slide fastener 2 cannot be completely prevented from being opened.

An object of the invention disclosed in the present application is to prevent the above-described phenomenon, and to provide a simple and rational restraining structure that easily prevents a slider covered by a tab from being opened by an improper operation in nursing clothes and other restraining clothes in which the opening operation of the slider is restrained by fixing the tab covering a closed end portion of a slide fastener to a clothes body by a snap with a lock or the like.

Means for solving the problems

In order to solve the above problems, the invention disclosed in the present application adopts the following structure: a camisole in which a flap for covering a closed end of a slide fastener is attached to one side of a closed portion of a garment body to be opened and closed by the slide fastener, a free end side of the flap is fixed to the other side of the closed portion via a latch unit with a latch, the flap is folded back on an extended front side of the slide fastener so as to cover the closed end of the slide fastener from both outer and inner sides, an edge portion of the one side of the flap intersecting with a fold line thereof is sewn to both outer and inner sides of one side of the closed portion along a sewing line of the slide fastener and the garment body, and a pocket capable of accommodating a pull tab of a slide fastener at the closed end of the slide fastener is provided on an inner surface of an outer portion of the folded back flap.

According to this configuration, since the tab is folded back on the extended front side of the slide fastener to cover the closed end portion of the slide fastener from both the outer and inner sides, it is not possible to push the slider to the open side by inserting the fingertip between the tab and the garment body from the closed end portion side of the slide fastener as in the conventional art. In the opening side of the slide fastener, a gap is formed between the wing piece and the garment body as in the conventional art, but since the pull tab of the slider is accommodated in the pocket attached to the inner surface of the wing piece, even if a fingertip is inserted from the gap of the opening side, the pull tab cannot be directly contacted. In order to move the slider, which is pulled after the slider is accommodated in the bag, to the closed side and the open side at the position of the closed end of the slide fastener, the engaging unit of the latch which fixes the flap must be released and the flap must be lifted. In this way, the slider covered by the tab is particularly difficult to move compared to the conventional slider.

In the present invention, it is preferable that at least an opening-side edge portion of the slide fastener and a free-end-side edge portion of the flap among the edge portions of the bag are sewn to the flap, and an opening is made in a closing-side edge portion of the slide fastener among the edge portions of the bag.

Further, the invention disclosed in the present application adopts the following structure: an anti-slip unit that engages with the pull tab of the slider inside the pocket is provided on an outer side portion of the fin. Thereby, the pull tab contained in the pouch is more difficult to detach from the pouch.

The retaining means may be constituted by a retaining piece sewn to the flap so as to overlap an edge of the pocket that opens, or a retaining projection that projects inward of the pocket and engages with the pull-tab of the slider.

Preferably, a portion of the flap near the fold line protrudes to a position closer to an extended front side of the slide fastener than a closed portion of the garment body, and the protruding portion of the flap is formed as a sewing residue portion not sewn to the garment body.

Effects of the invention

The camisole disclosed in the present application is configured such that the tab is attached to the extended front side of the closed end portion of the slide fastener so as to be folded back and cover both the outer and inner surfaces of the closed end portion, and the pocket is attached to the inner surface of the tab so as to accommodate the pull-tab of the slider in the pocket.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall front view showing an example of a coverall type nursing garment opened and closed by a slide fastener.

Fig. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the invention disclosed in the present application, and is a view showing a structure of an inner side of a flap before being attached to a nursing garment.

Fig. 3 is a view showing a state in which the flap of fig. 2 is attached to the neck part of the nursing garment of fig. 1 by partially cutting the inside of the flap.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the slide fastener of the neck portion of fig. 3 in a closed state and covering the closed end portion thereof with a flap.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the structure of the inner side of the vane according to another embodiment of the invention disclosed in the present application.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view at the same position as fig. 5, in a state where the flaps of fig. 6 are attached to the neck part of the nursing garment of fig. 1 and the slide fastener is closed.

Fig. 8 is a view showing another embodiment of the invention disclosed in the present application, and is a view of a state in which the slide fastener is closed and the closed end portion thereof is covered with the flap, as viewed from the front side.

Fig. 9 is a sectional view B-B in fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a front view showing a form of a flap covering a closed end portion of the slide fastener disclosed in patent document 1, in which fig. 10 (a) shows a state in which the flap is lifted, and fig. 10 (b) shows a state in which the flap is fixed.

Fig. 11 is a front view showing a form of a flap covering a closed end portion of the slide fastener disclosed in patent document 2, in which fig. 11 (a) shows a state in which the flap is lifted, and fig. 11 (b) shows a state in which the flap is fixed.

Description of the reference numerals

1: a garment for care;

11: a collar portion;

12: a lower hem portion of the right leg;

13: a lower hem portion of the left leg;

14R: a right body panel section;

14L: a left body panel section;

2: sliding a zipper;

21: a zipper strip;

22: a zipper tape;

23: a chain element row;

24: inserting a pin;

25: a box pin;

3: a slider;

31: a pillar portion;

32: a pull tab;

33: a hole portion;

40: a fin;

40F: an outer portion;

40B: an inner portion;

41: a foldback line;

42: a substantially linear edge portion;

43: sewing the residual part;

5: snapping;

51: a male component;

52: a female member;

6: bagging;

71: an anti-drop sheet;

72: and the anti-drop bulge.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention disclosed in the present application will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, components substantially identical to those of the conventional art shown in fig. 10 and 11 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

Fig. 2 to 5 show a mode in which the invention disclosed in the present application is applied to the neckline portion 11 (a portion encircled by a double circle in fig. 1) of the nursing garment 1 shown in fig. 1 as a corset. The slide fastener 2 for opening and closing the front body piece of the strait suit is a so-called reverse-opening type double fastener in which two sliders are attached in a direction of "tail engagement" and can be opened and closed from either the neckline portion 11 or the hem portion 12 of the right leg.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the slide fastener 2 includes a pair of right and left fastener stringers 21 each having a fastener element row 23 provided on one side edge of a fastener tape 22 (base fabric), and a slider 3 configured to engage and disengage the fastener element rows 23 of the fastener stringers 21 with each other. The outer edge of the fastener tape 22 (the opposite side of the element row 23) is sewn so as to overlap the inner surfaces of the left body section 14L and the right body section 14R constituting the garment body. Further, a pull tab 32 is attached to the column portion 31 of the slider 3 so as to be able to swing.

An insert pin 24 having a shape of being inserted into the slider 3 is attached to an upper end portion of the element row 23 of the fastener stringer 21 attached to the left body piece portion 14L side. Further, a box pin 25 having a shape not to be inserted through the slider 3 is attached to an upper end portion of the element row 23 of the fastener stringer 21 attached to the right body piece portion 14R side. The slider 3 on the neck portion 11 side is attached to the fastener stringer 21 such that the tail portion side (the side where the element rows 23 are engaged with each other) is downward, and when the slider 3 is lifted up to the upper end portion, the neck portion 11 is closed. That is, in the slide fastener 2 for opening and closing the neckline portion 11, the upper end portion becomes a closed end portion. When the slider 3 is pulled down, the collar portion 11 is opened, and the insert pin 24 and the box pin 25 attached to the upper ends of the two fastener stringers 21 are exposed.

The gist of the invention disclosed in the present application is the structure of the tab attached so as to cover the closed end (upper end) of the slide fastener 2. Fig. 2 is a view of the flap 40 before being attached to the nursing garment 1, as viewed from the inside thereof. The flap 40 is made of a cloth or sheet having appropriate flexibility, and is formed by, for example, overlapping two outer and inner sheets of cloth identical to the garment main body and sewing the edge portions thereof. The flap 40 has a substantially rectangular planar shape in which one longitudinal side thereof extends substantially linearly and the other longitudinal side thereof is shorter.

On the inner surface of the flap 40 are mounted a female member 52 of the snap fastener 5 constituting a snap-in unit with a locking member and a pocket 6 for receiving the pull tab 32 of the tab 3. The structure and the mounting position thereof will be described later.

Fig. 3 is a view showing a state in which the flap 40 of fig. 2 is attached to the collar portion 11, and shows an inner portion 40B of the flap 40 in a partially cut-away manner. The flap 40 is folded back at approximately the middle in the longitudinal direction and covers the end of the fastener stringer 21 on the right body panel 14R side. Further, a substantially linear long edge portion 42 intersecting the fold line 41 of the flap 40 is sewn to both the outer and inner surfaces of the right body panel 14R along the sewing lines of the fastener stringer 21 and the right body panel 14R. A space of several mm to ten and several mm is provided between the sewing line of the flap 40 and the sewing line of the fastener stringer 21.

The fold line 41 of the flap 40 projects more than the end of the right body panel 14R by about several mm toward the extended front side of the slide fastener 2, and this projected portion is formed as a sewing residue 43 that is not sewn to the garment body. The sewing residue portion 43 is formed to have a size to the extent that a fingertip cannot be inserted from the right body panel portion 14R side. In this way, the flaps 40 are attached so as to largely cover the closed end portions of the slide fastener 2 from both the outer and inner sides.

Fig. 4 is a front view of the slide fastener 2 in a closed state and covered with the flap 40 at its closed end. When the slider 3 is moved closer to the closed end, the fastener stringer 21 on the left body piece portion 14L side is accommodated between the outer portion 40F and the inner portion 40B of the folded-back fin 40 together with the slider 3. The tab 40 is formed so that its width is sufficiently wider than the width of the slide fastener 2 after closing, and its length in the opening/closing direction of the slide fastener 2 is sufficiently longer in both the outer portion 40F and the inner portion 40B than the length of the slider 3 including the pull tab 32. In the illustrated form, the length of the outer portion 40F and the inner portion 40B of the tab 40 is more than twice the length of the slider 3, including the pull tab 32, and the inner portion 40B is longer than the outer portion 40F.

The free end side of the outer portion 40F of the flap 40 is fixed to the outer surface of the left body piece 14L via the latch unit of the latch. The snap fastener 5 constituting the snap-fit unit of the exemplary embodiment is a metal or resin fastener in which a male member 51 and a female member 52, which are substantially circular in front view, are fitted to each other, and has, for example, the same configuration as the "snap fastener with automatic locking mechanism" described in the third and fourth drawings of patent document 1. A locking mechanism using a leaf spring or the like is incorporated in one of the male member 51 and the female member 52, and when the leaf spring or the like is deformed by pressing the center or the like of the member, the leaf spring or the like engages with the target member, and the male member 51 and the female member 52 are not easily disengaged.

The male member 51 and the female member 52 are each fitted in advance to a strong-toughness reinforcing base fabric 53 made of, for example, a woven tape made of synthetic fibers. The reinforcing base fabric 53 is cut into a substantially rectangular shape, and sewn to the outer surface of the left body piece portion 14L and the inner surface of the outer portion 40F of the flap 40. The sewing positions thereof are set to positions at which the fingertips cannot be inserted between the fold-back line 41 of the flap 40 and the snap 5 from the left body panel portion 14L side in the closed state of the slide fastener 2 shown in fig. 4.

The pocket 6 is attached to a position where the pull-tab 32 of the slider 3 located at the closed end of the slide fastener 2 can be accommodated when the slide fastener 2 is closed. The bag 6 is a substantially rectangular member made of, for example, a synthetic fiber webbing or the like having higher toughness than the flap 40, and of the peripheral edge portion around the four sides of the bag 6, the edge portion on the open side of the slide fastener 2 and the edge portion on the free end side of the flap 40 are sewn to the flap 40, while the edge portion on the closed side of the slide fastener 2 and the edge portion on the base end side of the flap 40 (the side of the sewing line sewn to the right body panel portion 14R) are opened without being sewn (see the hollow arrows in fig. 2). Further, of the peripheral edge portions of the bag 6 surrounding the four sides, the edge portion on the closing side of the slide fastener 2 is disposed in the vicinity of the post portion 31 of the slider 3 coming into contact when approaching the closed end portion of the slide fastener 2. The width of the pocket 6 is set to a dimension to allow the pull-tab 32 of the slider 3 to be inserted and removed slightly, and the height (depth) of the pocket 6 is set to a dimension to allow the lower half of the pull-tab 32 hanging down below the column portion 31 of the slider 3 to be accommodated slightly more.

The operation of accommodating the pull tab 32 of the slider 3 in the pocket 6 is performed in the following manner: in a state where the slider 3 is brought close to the closed end, the pull tab 32 is inserted into the pocket 6 while bending the vicinity of the closed end of the slide fastener 2 and the tab 40 before the snap 5 of the tab 40 is fixed to the left body panel portion 14L. The snap fastener 5 is engaged after the pull tab 32 is accommodated in the pocket 6, whereby the pull tab 32 is held in a state where it is not easily removed from the pocket 6.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view a-a in fig. 4. When the pull-tab 32 of the slider 3 which is brought close to the closed end of the slide fastener 2 is accommodated in the pocket 6 mounted at the inner surface of the outer portion 40F of the tab 40 which covers the closed end, the pull-tab 32 cannot be directly touched with a fingertip from either the opening side or the closing side of the slide fastener 2. In this state, even if the pull tab 3 is moved so as to be pinched from the outside of the tab 40, the pull tab 32 is caught in the pocket 6, and therefore the pull tab 3 hardly moves to the opening side. This operation can reasonably prevent the slide fastener 2 from being opened by an improper operation of the care recipient.

The flaps 40 configured as described above also greatly cover the inside of the closed end of the slide fastener 2, and therefore also serve to alleviate the pressure and pain when a metal member or the like attached near the closed end comes into contact with the body. Further, since the tab 40 is formed in a bag shape half-opened toward the left body piece 14L side as long as the snap 5 is unfastened, even when the slider is pulled up and down near the closed end portion or the insert pin 24 on the left body piece 14L side is inserted into and pulled out from the slider 3, for example, these operations are not hindered. Further, by sewing the substantially linear edge portion 42 intersecting the fold line 41 of the flap 40 to both the outer and inner surfaces of the right body section 14R, a bag-like shape half-opened toward the left body section 14L side can be appropriately maintained.

Further, by providing a space between the sewing thread of the flap 40 and the sewing thread of the fastener stringer 21 and sewing the flap 40 and the fastener stringer 21 to the garment body, the sewing work can be facilitated, and even when the flap 40 or the slide fastener 2 is damaged or has a problem, the repair and replacement can be performed individually. Further, since a gap having a size that a fingertip cannot enter is provided between the folding line 41 and the closed end portion of the slide fastener 2 with the vicinity of the folding line 41 of the tab 40 as the sewing residue portion 43, it is possible to easily perform an operation of attaching and detaching the slider 3 to and from the fastener stringer 21 or replacing the slider 3 having a problem. In addition, when the flap 40 and the slide fastener 2 need to be removed from the garment body and replaced, the sewing positions of the flap 40 and the slide fastener can be easily detached by inserting scissors into the sewing residue portion 43.

Fig. 6 to 7 show other embodiments of the invention disclosed in the present application. The fin 40 according to this embodiment has the same size and shape as the fin 40 shown in fig. 2 to 5, and is attached to the same portion. The pocket 6 also has the same shape and size as those of the above-described embodiment, and is attached to a position capable of accommodating the pull tab 32 of the slider 3 positioned at the closed end of the slide fastener 2 as in the above-described embodiment. However, in this embodiment, of the four-sided surrounding edge portions of the bag 6, three sides of the edge portion on the opening side of the slide fastener 2 and the left and right edge portions intersecting the same (the edge portion on the free end side and the edge portion on the base end side of the flap 40) are sewn to the flap 40, and only the edge portion on the closing side of the slide fastener 2 is opened without being sewn (see the hollow arrow in fig. 6).

Further, a retaining piece 71 that makes it difficult for the pull piece 32 of the slider 3 to come out from the pocket 6 is attached between the edge of the opening of the pocket 6 and the outer portion 40F of the tab 40. The anti-slip sheet 71 is a substantially rectangular member made of, for example, the same webbing as the bag 6, and has a lateral width substantially equal to the width of the bag 6 and a height about half the height of the bag 6. The release preventing sheet 71 is interposed between the outer portion 40F of the flap 40 and the bag 6 by slightly inserting the lower edge portion (edge portion on the opening side of the slide fastener 2) thereof into the bag 6 from the opening portion (edge portion opened without being sewn to the flap 40) of the bag 6. The edge of the slide fastener 2 on the closing side of the retaining piece 71 is sewn to the outer portion 40F of the flap 40, and the left and right edges intersecting with the edge are sewn to the outer portion 40F together with the left and right edges of the bag 6. However, only the edge portion of the opening side of the slide fastener 2 of the release preventing piece 71 is not sewn to the outer portion 40F, and is attached to slightly float from the outer portion 40F as shown in fig. 7.

When such a retaining piece 71 is attached to the opening of the pocket 6, even if the tab 32 of the slider 3 is pushed out of the pocket 6 by deforming the tab 40 or the like, the hole 33 formed in the tab 32 of the slider 3 is caught by the edge of the retaining piece 71 not sewn to the tab 40 and is difficult to be pulled out of the pocket 6.

Fig. 8 to 9 show still another embodiment of the invention disclosed in the present application. The tab 40 according to this embodiment is attached to the same portion as the tab 40 shown in fig. 2 to 5 and 6 to 7, but the outer portion 40F thereof is expanded in size in the opening and closing direction of the slide fastener 2 as compared with the above-described embodiment, and two sets of snaps 5 are attached along the expansion direction. Both sets of snaps 5 are the same as in the above embodiment, with the male member 51 attached to the outer surface of the left body panel portion 14L and the female member 52 attached to the inner surface of the flap 40. The snap 5 on the side close to the closed end (upper side in fig. 8) is attached to a position where the fingertip cannot be inserted between the snap 5 and the fold line 41 of the flap 40 from the left body panel portion 14L side.

As in the embodiments of the two embodiments described above, the pocket 6 is attached at a position capable of accommodating the pull tab 32 of the slider 3 positioned at the closed end when the slide fastener 2 is closed. The size and material of the bag 6 are the same as those of the above-described embodiments. In the bag 6 according to this embodiment, as in the bag 6 shown in fig. 6, three sides of the peripheral edge portion except for the edge portion on the closing side of the slide fastener 2 are sewn to the flap 40.

The outer portion 40F of the fin 40 is provided with a retaining projection 72 projecting inward of the pocket 6 sewn to the inner surface thereof. The anti-slip projection 72 is formed by using a member such as a small snap, for example, and in the illustrated embodiment, a pair of engagement members are fitted from both the outer surface and the inner surface of the outer portion 40F of the fin 40. By attaching such a retaining projection 72 to the inside of the pocket 6 and engaging the hole 33 formed in the tab 32 of the slider 3 with the retaining projection 72, the tab 32 can be more difficult to be pulled out from the pocket 6.

As described above, the present invention discloses a strainage garment in which the wing piece 40 is attached so as to be folded back on the extended front side of the closed end portion of the slide fastener 2 and cover both the outer and inner surfaces of the closed end portion, the pocket 6 is attached to the inner surface of the wing piece 40, and the pull tab 32 of the slider 3 is accommodated in the pocket 6. Therefore, although having a simple configuration, it is more difficult for the caregiver to pull out the tab 32 of the slider 3 by inserting the fingertip into the inside of the tab 40 and move the slider 3 to the opening side than in the related art.

In addition, the technical scope of the invention disclosed in the present application should not be construed restrictively according to the exemplary embodiments, but should be conceptually construed based on the description of the claims. In carrying out the invention disclosed in the present application, the shape, size, material, structure, positional relationship, connection mode, and the like of the members/components not specifically defined in the claims can be implemented by appropriately changing the shape, size, material, structure, positional relationship, connection mode, and the like within a range in which substantially the same operational effects as those of the exemplary embodiment are obtained.

For example, in the case where the slide fastener 2 is a reversible double fastener, the flap 40 may be attached to the closed end portion on the opposite side, that is, the hem portion 12 of the right leg in the nursing garment 1 of the example. The slide fastener 2 for opening and closing the inner thigh portion is also the same, and the wing 40 (the portion circled in fig. 1) can be attached to both the lower hem 12 of the right leg and the lower hem 13 of the left leg.

As the material of the flap 40, for example, a sheet made of soft synthetic resin, synthetic leather, or the like may be used instead of the cloth. The same applies to the material of the bag 6. The size, front shape, sewing position, sewing method, and the like of the flap 40 and the pocket 6 may be appropriately changed in consideration of the convenience of use, design, and the like. As for the snap-fit unit with a locking member for fixing the flap 40 to the garment body, a known locking member similar to the illustrated snap fastener 5 can be suitably used. As the retaining projection 72 projecting toward the inside of the bag, a known sewing member or the like can be suitably used.

The invention disclosed in the present application can be widely applied to camisoles with slide fasteners used in facilities for nursing elderly and handicapped persons, psychiatric hospitals, child protection facilities, prisons, and the like, in order to restrain the movement of a wearer within a certain range. The "constraining coat" in the present invention includes, in addition to the illustrated coveralls-type nursing clothes, clothes in which similar constraining means are applied to clothes in which an upper garment and a lower garment are separated, gowns-type clothes, waist-worn diaper covers, and the like. Also, the present invention includes articles in which the same restriction means is applied to a nursing article with a slide fastener for the same purpose as the above-mentioned clothes, such as a mitten covering a wrist to a fingertip, a restraint band for restraining a body to a bed, and the like.

Claims

1. A camisole, in the camisole, install the wing piece covering the closed end of the said slide zipper on one side of the closed part of the clothes body opened and closed by the slide zipper, the free end of the said wing piece is fixed to the other side of the said closed part through the fastening unit with lock,

the restraining garment is characterized in that,

the flap is folded back on the extended front side of the slide fastener so as to cover the closed end portion of the slide fastener from both the outer and inner sides, the edge portion of one side of the flap intersecting the fold line thereof is sewn to both the outer and inner sides of one side of the closed portion along the slide fastener and the sewing thread of the garment body, and,

a pocket is provided on the inner surface of the outer part of the folded-back fin, the pocket being capable of accommodating a pull tab of a slider at a closed end of the slide fastener.

2. The constraining garment of claim 1,

at least an edge portion of the bag on the opening side of the slide fastener and an edge portion on the free end side of the flap are sewn to the flap, and an edge portion of the bag on the closing side of the slide fastener is opened.

3. The constraining garment of claim 1,

an anti-slip unit that engages with the pull tab of the slider inside the pocket is provided on an outer side portion of the fin.

4. The constraining garment of claim 2,

5. The constraining garment of claim 3,

the retaining means is a retaining piece sewn to the flap so as to overlap an edge of the bag that is to be opened.

6. The constraining garment of claim 4,

7. The constraining garment of claim 3,

the retaining means is a retaining projection that projects inward of the pocket and engages with a pull-tab of the slider.

8. The constraining garment of claim 4,

9. A constraint garment according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that,

the portion of the flap near the fold-back line protrudes to a position closer to the extended front side of the slide fastener than the closed portion of the garment body, and the protruding portion of the flap is formed as a sewing residue portion that is not sewn to the garment body.