CN111134338A - Coconut shell and meat separator - Google Patents
Coconut shell and meat separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111134338A CN111134338A CN201811314415.0A CN201811314415A CN111134338A CN 111134338 A CN111134338 A CN 111134338A CN 201811314415 A CN201811314415 A CN 201811314415A CN 111134338 A CN111134338 A CN 111134338A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- coconut
- push rod
- electric push
- supporting
- rotating
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/03—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for coconuts
Abstract
The invention discloses a coconut shell and meat separator. The coconut rotating device, the coconut supporting device, the coconut pressing device and the cutter rotating and position adjusting device are arranged on a frame (1); the coconut rotating device is provided with a rotating motor (2) and a rotating disc (3); the coconut supporting device is provided with a supporting electric push rod (4) and a supporting roller frame (6); the coconut pressing device is provided with a pressing electric push rod (8) and a movable pressing head (7); the cutter rotating and position adjusting device is provided with a lower platform (19), a horizontal electric push rod (17), a height adjusting electric push rod (15), an upper platform (14), a cutting motor (13) and a cutter (12). The invention has the beneficial effects that the shell-meat separation process during the processing and production of the coconut is mechanized, so that the coconut meat is in an integral spherical shape when being separated from the coconut shell, the subsequent mechanical peeling processing of the coconut meat is convenient, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to agricultural product processing equipment, in particular to a coconut shell and meat separator.
Background
China, Hainan and southeast Asia, many countries have abundant tropical agricultural resources, and the coconut industry is an important support industry for economic development of the countries or regions. The coconut industry mainly processes coconut food, coconut meat products have a large share of the coconut food, and coconut meat harvesting is the most time-consuming and labor-consuming link in coconut meat product production. At present, the efficiency of collecting the coconut meat is not ideal, and coconut meat processing and producing enterprises mainly rely on manual extraction of the coconut meat. The method for manually extracting the coconut meat is that an operator uses an arc-shaped bent knife to extract the coconut meat from the coconut with broken shells, the coconut meat extracted is broken, and then a layer of black skin attached to the coconut meat is manually removed, so that a large amount of manpower is consumed, the processing efficiency is extremely low, the coconut meat is extremely dangerous during operation, industrial accidents are extremely easy to cause, and the development of coconut processing enterprises is greatly restricted. Therefore, safe, efficient and quick coconut husking equipment is urgently needed in the market.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a semi-automatic coconut shell and meat separating device which is efficient, clean, sanitary and safe. The invention of the equipment can change the former process of coconut processing, namely the shell and meat separation process of coconut, from manual operation into mechanical operation, thereby not only greatly improving the production efficiency and providing sufficient raw materials for the later process, but also meeting the food sanitation requirement, more importantly ensuring the personal safety of operators and reducing the occurrence of disability accidents. Meanwhile, because the earlier process adopts automation, not only can the labor be saved greatly, but also the bottleneck problem of enlarging the production scale of coconut production enterprises is solved, and a new way is opened up for enlarging the production scale of enterprises and improving the economic benefit.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: be equipped with the frame, be equipped with coconut rotary device in the frame, coconut rotary device's side top is equipped with coconut and supports device, coconut rotary device and be equipped with coconut closing device directly over, and coconut rotary device's side is equipped with the rotatory and position control device of cutter.
The coconut rotating device is provided with a rotating motor, and a turntable is arranged on the rotating motor.
The coconut supporting device is provided with a supporting electric push rod, the front end of the supporting electric push rod is provided with a supporting pressure sensor, and the supporting pressure sensor is connected with the supporting roller frame.
Coconut closing device is equipped with and compresses tightly electric putter, compresses tightly electric putter lower part and is equipped with and compresses tightly pressure sensor, compresses tightly the pressure sensor lower part and is equipped with movable pressure head.
The cutter rotating and position adjusting device is provided with a guide rod and a lower platform, a feed pressure sensor is arranged on the lower platform and connected with a horizontal electric push rod, the horizontal electric push rod is connected to the rack, the lower platform is provided with the guide rod and a height adjusting electric push rod, an upper platform is arranged on the height adjusting electric push rod, a cutting motor is arranged on the upper platform, and the cutting motor is connected with the cutter.
Placing coconuts to be processed, removing coconut skins, on a rotary table, descending a pressing electric push rod to press a movable pressure head on the coconuts, stopping the pressing electric push rod when a pressing pressure sensor detects that a pressing value reaches a set value, driving a supporting roller frame to push out by the supporting electric push rod, stopping the supporting electric push rod when the supporting roller frame contacts the coconuts and the supporting pressure sensor detects that the pressing value reaches the set value, starting a horizontal electric push rod to enable a lower platform to be close to the coconuts along a guide rod and then stopped, starting a height adjusting electric push rod to drive an upper platform to ascend to the position where a cutter is located at the maximum diameter of the coconuts along the guide rod, stopping a height adjusting electric push rod, starting a cutting motor to drive the cutter to rotate at a high speed, starting the horizontal electric push rod again to enable the cutter to start cutting the coconuts, and stopping the horizontal electric push rod when a feed pressure sensor, the rotary motor is started, the coconut is driven to rotate slowly through the turntable, meanwhile, the movable pressure head can rotate around the axis of the electric push rod under the driving of the coconut, the coconut rotates for a circle, the cutting tool can cut a coconut shell into an annular groove at the maximum diameter of the coconut, then the rotary motor stops rotating, the horizontal electric push rod drives the lower platform to return to the original position, meanwhile, the cutting motor stops rotating, the supporting electric push rod drives the supporting roller frame to return to the original position, the electric push rod is compressed to drive the movable pressure head to return to the original position, the cut coconut is taken down, then the next coconut to be processed is placed on the turntable, and the next working cycle is entered.
Because the coconut shell is cut into an annular groove at the maximum diameter of the coconut, the coconut shell can be easily taken down from two sides after the coconut taken down is lightly knocked and vibrated, and the complete spherical coconut meat is obtained.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the shell-meat separation process during the processing and production of the coconut is mechanized, so that the coconut meat is in an integral spherical shape when being separated from the coconut shell, the subsequent mechanical peeling processing of the coconut meat is convenient, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. Lays a foundation for production enterprises to enlarge the production scale; meanwhile, the occurrence of personnel disability accidents is reduced; the coconut shell and meat separation process is efficient, sanitary and safe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a support roller frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The automatic cutting machine comprises a frame 1, a frame 2, a rotary motor 3, a rotary table 4, a supporting electric push rod 5, a supporting pressure sensor 6, a supporting roller frame 7, a movable pressure head 8, a pressing electric push rod 9, a pressing pressure sensor 10, a coconut 11, a guide rod 12, a cutter 13, a cutting motor 14, an upper platform 15, a height adjusting electric push rod 16, a feed pressure sensor 17, a horizontal electric push rod 18, a guide rod 19 and a lower platform.
Detailed Description
Be equipped with frame 1, the side top that is equipped with coconut rotary device, coconut rotary device in the frame 1 is equipped with coconut support device, coconut rotary device and is equipped with coconut closing device directly over, and coconut rotary device's side is equipped with the rotatory and position control device of cutter.
The coconut rotary device is provided with a rotary motor 2, and a turntable 3 is arranged on the rotary motor 2.
The coconut supporting device is provided with a supporting electric push rod 4, the front end of the supporting electric push rod 4 is provided with a supporting pressure sensor 5, and the supporting pressure sensor 5 is connected with a supporting roller frame 6.
Coconut closing device is equipped with and compresses tightly electric putter 8, compresses tightly 8 lower parts of electric putter and is equipped with and compresses tightly pressure sensor 9, compresses tightly the pressure sensor 9 lower part and is equipped with movable pressure head 7.
The cutter rotating and position adjusting device is provided with a guide rod 18 and a lower platform 19, a feed pressure sensor 16 is arranged on the lower platform 19, the feed pressure sensor 16 is connected with a horizontal electric push rod 17, the horizontal electric push rod 17 is connected to the rack 1, a guide rod 11 and a height adjusting electric push rod 15 are arranged on the lower platform 19, an upper platform 14 is arranged on the height adjusting electric push rod 15, a cutting motor 13 is arranged on the upper platform 14, and the cutting motor 13 is connected with the cutter 12.
Placing the coconut 10 to be processed without the coconut skin on the rotary table 3, descending the pressing electric push rod 8 to press the movable pressure head 7 on the coconut 10, stopping the working of the pressing electric push rod 8 when the pressing pressure sensor 9 detects that the pressing value reaches a set value, driving the supporting roller frame 6 to push out by the supporting electric push rod 4, stopping the working of the supporting electric push rod 4 when the supporting roller frame 6 contacts the coconut 10 and the pressing value reaches the set value by the supporting pressure sensor 5, starting the horizontal electric push rod 17 to enable the lower platform 19 to approach the coconut 10 along the guide rod 18 and stop, starting the height adjusting electric push rod 15 at the same time, driving the upper platform 14 to ascend along the guide rod 11 to enable the cutter 12 to be at the maximum diameter of the coconut 10, stopping the height adjusting electric push rod 15 at this time, starting the cutting motor 13 to drive the cutter 12 to rotate at a high speed, starting the horizontal electric push rod 17 again to enable the cutter 12 to start, when the feed pressure sensor 16 detects that the compression value reaches a set value, the horizontal electric push rod 17 stops, the rotating motor 2 is started, the coconut 10 is driven to rotate slowly by the rotary disc 3, meanwhile, the movable pressure head 7 can rotate around the axis of the compression electric push rod 8 under the driving of the coconut 10, the coconut 10 rotates for a circle, the cutting tool 12 can cut an annular groove in the maximum diameter position of the coconut 10, then the rotating motor 2 stops rotating, the horizontal electric push rod 17 drives the platform 19 to return to the original position, the cutting motor 13 stops rotating at the same time, the support electric push rod 4 drives the support roller frame 6 to return to the original position, the compression electric push rod 8 drives the movable pressure head 7 to return to the original position, the cut coconut 10 is taken down, then, the next coconut to be processed is placed on the rotary disc 3, and enters the next working cycle.
Since the coconut shell is cut into a circular groove at the maximum diameter of the coconut 10, the coconut shell can be easily removed from both sides by lightly knocking and vibrating the removed coconut, thereby obtaining complete spherical coconut meat.
Claims (1)
1. A coconut shell meat separating centrifuge which characterized in that: the coconut cutting machine is provided with a rack (1), wherein a coconut rotating device is arranged on the rack (1), a coconut supporting device is arranged above the side of the coconut rotating device, a coconut pressing device is arranged right above the coconut rotating device, and a cutter rotating and position adjusting device is arranged on the side of the coconut rotating device;
the coconut rotating device is provided with a rotating motor (2), and a turntable (3) is arranged on the rotating motor (2);
the coconut supporting device is provided with a supporting electric push rod (4), the front end of the supporting electric push rod (4) is provided with a supporting pressure sensor (5), and the supporting pressure sensor (5) is connected with a supporting roller frame (6);
the coconut pressing device is provided with a pressing electric push rod (8), a pressing pressure sensor (9) is arranged at the lower part of the pressing electric push rod (8), and a movable pressing head (7) is arranged at the lower part of the pressing pressure sensor (9);
the cutter rotation and position adjusting device is provided with a guide rod (18) and a lower platform (19), a feed pressure sensor (16) is arranged on the lower platform (19), the feed pressure sensor (16) is connected with a horizontal electric push rod (17), the horizontal electric push rod (17) is connected onto the rack (1), a guide rod (11) and a height adjustment electric push rod (15) are arranged on the lower platform (19), an upper platform (14) is arranged on the height adjustment electric push rod (15), a cutting motor (13) is arranged on the upper platform (14), and the cutting motor (13) is connected with a cutter (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314415.0A CN111134338A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Coconut shell and meat separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314415.0A CN111134338A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Coconut shell and meat separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111134338A true CN111134338A (en) | 2020-05-12 |
Family
ID=70516521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314415.0A Pending CN111134338A (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Coconut shell and meat separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111134338A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113519863A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-22 | 王成 | Take out even separator of coconut meat |
| CN114916681A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-19 | 惠州市睿创欧点科技有限公司 | Coconut egg processing machine and control method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-06 CN CN201811314415.0A patent/CN111134338A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113519863A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-22 | 王成 | Take out even separator of coconut meat |
| CN114916681A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-19 | 惠州市睿创欧点科技有限公司 | Coconut egg processing machine and control method thereof |
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