CN111131555B - Sliding module and terminal - Google Patents

Sliding module and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111131555B
CN111131555B CN201811289717.7A CN201811289717A CN111131555B CN 111131555 B CN111131555 B CN 111131555B CN 201811289717 A CN201811289717 A CN 201811289717A CN 111131555 B CN111131555 B CN 111131555B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
acousto
optic
shell
sliding
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CN201811289717.7A
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CN111131555A (en
Inventor
陈朝喜
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811289717.7A priority Critical patent/CN111131555B/en
Publication of CN111131555A publication Critical patent/CN111131555A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0235Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a sliding module and a terminal. The sliding module comprises a first shell provided with a screen and a second shell provided with a receiver and/or an optical module, wherein a sliding gap is formed between the first shell and the second shell; the first shell is provided with an acousto-optic through hole, and the acousto-optic through hole is close to the first opening end of the second shell and corresponds to a receiver and/or an optical module arranged on the second shell; the first opening end is provided with a protection structure, and the protection structure is used for preventing objects in the sliding gap from entering the acousto-optic through hole through the first opening end. This technical scheme sets up protective structure through the first open end at the reputation through-hole, can avoid the object in the sliding gap to get into the reputation through-hole through this first open end and cause the jam to this reputation through-hole, and then avoided because this reputation through-hole blocks up the sound signal or the optical signal at the terminal that leads to and receives or send not smooth condition, improved the life at terminal, and then improved user experience.

Description

Sliding module and terminal
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of terminal control, in particular to a sliding module and a terminal.
Background
With the development of terminal technology, full-screen mobile phones have become an inevitable trend in mobile phone development. In order to capture the market share, various large mobile phone manufacturers are constantly optimizing screen occupation, that is, making the area of the screen occupying the whole front surface of the mobile phone larger and larger.
In the related art, some manufacturers adopt a sliding cover technology to realize a full-screen, that is, a screen is disposed in a first housing, and devices such as a headphone and a front camera are disposed in a second housing, and the first housing and the second housing can slide relatively. Generally, the first housing and the second housing are fastened, and the devices such as the earphone and the front camera are hidden under the screen. When a user needs to use the earphone or the front camera, the second shell can be pushed, and the second shell slides relative to the first shell under the action of the pushing force, so that the earphone, the front camera and other devices are moved out from the lower side of the screen, and the user can use the mobile phone conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a sliding module and a terminal. The technical scheme is as follows:
according to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a sliding module is provided, where the sliding module includes a first housing provided with a screen and a second housing provided with at least an earpiece and/or an optical module, the first housing and the second housing can slide relative to each other along a preset direction, and a sliding gap exists between the first housing and the second housing;
an acousto-optic through hole is formed in the first shell, and the acousto-optic through hole is close to the first opening end of the second shell and corresponds to an earphone and/or an optical module arranged on the second shell;
the first opening end is provided with a protection structure, and the protection structure is used for preventing objects in the sliding gap from entering the acousto-optic through hole through the first opening end.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects: the protection structure is arranged at the first opening end of the acousto-optic through hole, so that the object in the sliding gap can be prevented from entering the acousto-optic through hole through the first opening end to block the acousto-optic through hole, the situation that the acousto-optic through hole is blocked or unsmooth receiving or sending of an acoustic signal or an optical signal of the terminal is avoided, the service life of the terminal is prolonged, and the user experience is improved.
In one embodiment, the protection structure includes a first chamfer, the first chamfer is disposed in a region of a first side wall of the acousto-optic through hole corresponding to the first open end, and the first side wall is a side wall which forms a preset angle with the preset direction among a plurality of side walls included in the acousto-optic through hole.
In one embodiment, the first chamfer is a rounded configuration.
In one embodiment, the protection structure includes a second chamfer disposed in a region of a second sidewall of the acousto-optic via corresponding to the first open end, where the second sidewall is a sidewall of the plurality of sidewalls included in the acousto-optic via disposed opposite to the first sidewall.
In one embodiment, the second chamfer is a rounded configuration.
In one embodiment, the protective structure includes a foam disposed around the first open end.
In one embodiment, the sliding module further comprises a protective net; the protective net is arranged at the second opening end of the acousto-optic through hole, which is far away from the second shell.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, where the terminal includes the sliding module according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a slide module in the related art.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding module shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding module shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding module shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding module shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding module shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding module shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a sliding module shown in accordance with an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a terminal provided with a sliding module, such as a slider phone or a phone using a front camera in a sliding manner, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure. In the related art, as shown in fig. 1, the terminal includes a sliding module 01, fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding module 01, the sliding module 01 is provided with a first housing 011 of a screen and a second housing 012 provided with an earpiece 01a and/or an optical module 01b, and the optical module 01b can be a camera or an optical sensor. The first housing 011 is provided with an acousto-optic through hole 0111, the acousto-optic through hole 0111 is close to a first opening end 0111a of the second housing 012 and corresponds to a receiver 01a and/or an optical module 01b arranged on the second housing 012, the first housing 011 and the second housing 012 can slide relatively along a preset direction, and a sliding gap 01d exists between the first housing 011 and the second housing 012. Because be the right angle design between each lateral wall of reputation through-hole 0111 and this first casing 011's slip panel 01c, this slip panel 01c constitutes this slip gap 01 d's panel in this first casing 011, if get into pollutants such as dust or liquid in the slip gap 01d, carry out the in-process of mutual slip between first casing 011 and second casing 012, this dust or liquid can get into this reputation through-hole 0111a through this first open end 0111 under the effect of this right angle design, lead to treating reputation through-hole 0111's jam, and then lead to the receipt or the sending of the sound signal or the optical signal at terminal not smooth, user experience has been influenced to a certain extent.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a sliding module 10, as shown in fig. 2, the sliding module 10 includes a first housing 101 provided with a screen and a second housing 102 provided with at least an earpiece 10a and/or an optical module 10b, the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 can slide relatively along a preset direction X, and a sliding gap 10d exists between the first housing 101 and the second housing 102. The first housing 101 is provided with an acousto-optic through hole 1011, and the acousto-optic through hole 1011 is close to the first open end 1011a of the second housing 102 and corresponds to the earphone 10a and/or the optical module 10b provided on the second housing 102. The first open end 1011a is provided with a shielding structure 103, and the shielding structure 103 is used for blocking the object in the sliding gap 10d from entering the acousto-optic through hole 1011 through the first open end 1011 a.
For example, a user may use the terminal provided with the slide module 10 in any environment, for example, may use the terminal provided with the slide module 10 in an environment with particularly large dust, or may use the terminal provided with the slide module 10 in an environment with particularly large humidity, so that dust or condensed liquid in the above environment can easily enter the slide gap 10d between the first housing 101 and the second housing 102, while the first open end 1011a of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 faces the slide gap 10d, in order to avoid dust or liquid in the slide gap 10d from entering the acousto-optic through hole 1011 through the first open end 1011a, a shielding structure 103 may be provided at the first open end 1011a, the shielding structure 103 may avoid dust or liquid in the slide gap 10d from entering the acousto-optic through hole 1011 through the first open end 1011a by a barrier provided, or the shielding structure 103 can also prevent the dust or liquid from being brought into the acousto-optic through hole 1011 in the area where each side wall included in the acousto-optic through hole 1011 corresponds to the first open end 1011a by providing a structure that does not generate a force with the dust or liquid.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the protection structure 103 may include a first chamfer 1031, the first chamfer 1031 is disposed on a first side wall 1011c of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 corresponding to the first open end 1011a, and the first side wall 1011c is a side wall of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 that forms a predetermined angle with the predetermined direction X.
For example, the relative sliding direction of the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 may refer to a predetermined direction X shown in fig. 3, and the acousto-optic through hole 1011 may include a plurality of side walls according to the shape thereof, and the angles of the different side walls with respect to the predetermined direction X are different. Due to the influence of the right-angle design of the side walls, the remaining side walls not parallel to the predetermined direction X, except the side walls parallel to the predetermined direction X, may bring dust or liquid in the sliding gap 10d into the acousto-optic through hole 1011, resulting in the blockage of the acousto-optic through hole 1011. To avoid this, taking the first side wall 1011c as an example, the protection structure 103 may include a first chamfer 1031 disposed in a region corresponding to the first open end 1011a of the first side wall 1011c having a predetermined angle with the predetermined direction X, and the first side wall 1011c may be any one of a plurality of side walls included in the acousto-optic through hole 1011 having a predetermined angle with the predetermined direction X, and the predetermined angle may be any one of angles between 0 ° and 90 °, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding module 10, and it is assumed that the first side wall 1011c forms a 90 ° angle with the predetermined direction X, since the acting force of the first chamfer 1031 and the dust or liquid in the sliding gap 10d is shown in the Y direction in fig. 3 during the relative sliding process between the first housing 101 and the second housing 102, the dust or liquid will only move toward the second housing 102 under the action of the acting force, and will not enter the acousto-optic through hole 1011. Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the first chamfer 1031 may have a rounded structure, in which if the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 slide relatively, the first chamfer 1031 has no force acting in a fixed direction on the dust in the sliding gap 10d, so that the position of the dust in the sliding gap 10d is hardly changed, and the rounded structure has a certain tension on the liquid, so that the first chamfer 1031 does not apply a force on the liquid in the sliding gap 10d, so that the liquid is hardly moved. It can be seen that dust or liquid in the sliding gap 10d does not enter the acousto-optic through hole 1011 to cause clogging of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 due to the influence of the first side wall 1011 c.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 5, the protection structure 103 may also include a second chamfer 1032 disposed in an area of the second side wall 1011d corresponding to the first open end 1011a, where the second side wall 1011d is a side wall of the plurality of side walls included in the acousto-optic through-hole 1011 disposed opposite to the first side wall 1011 c. Thus, when the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 move along the predetermined direction X as shown in fig. 5, dust or liquid in the sliding gap 10d does not enter the acousto-optic through hole 1011 due to the influence of the first side wall 1011 c; when the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 move in the direction opposite to the preset direction X, dust or liquid in the sliding gap 10d does not enter the acousto-optic through hole 1011 due to the influence of the second side wall 1011 d. Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the second chamfer 1032 may also be a rounded structure. In practical application, any pair of side walls which are at a preset angle with the preset direction X and comprise the acousto-optic through hole 1011 are provided with the chamfers shown in the above embodiments, so that dust or liquid in the sliding gap 10d can be prevented from entering the acousto-optic through hole 1011 due to the influence of any one side wall, and the blockage of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 is avoided.
In one embodiment, the protective structure 103 includes a foam 1033 disposed around the first open end 1011 a.
For example, as shown in fig. 7, one end of the foam 1033 is tightly attached to the first housing 101, and the other end is tightly attached to the second housing 102, at this time, the foam 1033 can isolate the first opening end 1011a from the sliding gap 10d, even though there is dust and liquid in the sliding gap 10d, the foam 1033 can not enter the first opening end 1011a due to the blocking, and the blocking of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 can be avoided.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the sliding module 10 further includes a protective mesh 104; the protective net 104 is disposed at the second opening end 1011b of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 away from the second housing 102, so that the protective net 104 prevents dust or liquid from entering the acousto-optic through hole 1011 from the second opening end 1011b to block the acousto-optic through hole 1011, and beautifies the first housing 101.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the protective structure 103 is disposed at the first opening end 1011a of the acousto-optic through hole 1011, so that the object in the sliding gap 10d can be prevented from entering the acousto-optic through hole 1011 through the first opening end 1011a to block the acousto-optic through hole 1011, and further, the situation that the acoustic signal or the optical signal of the terminal 10 is received or sent unsmooth due to the blockage of the acousto-optic through hole 1011 is avoided, the service life of the terminal 10 is prolonged, and further, the user experience is improved.
The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, which includes the sliding module 10 according to any one of the above embodiments.
The sliding module 10 includes a first housing 101 provided with a screen and a second housing 102 provided with at least an earpiece 10a and/or an optical module 10b, the first housing 101 and the second housing 102 can slide relatively along a preset direction X, and a sliding gap 10d exists between the first housing 101 and the second housing 102. The first housing 101 is provided with an acousto-optic through hole 1011, and the acousto-optic through hole 1011 is close to the first open end 1011a of the second housing 102 and corresponds to the earphone 10a and/or the optical module 10b provided on the second housing 102. The first open end 1011a is provided with a shielding structure 103, and the shielding structure 103 is used for blocking the object in the sliding gap 10d from entering the acousto-optic through hole 1011 through the first open end 1011 a.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, this terminal sets up protective structure 103 through the first open end 1011a at the reputation through-hole 1011 of the slip module 10 that it sets up, the object of having avoided in the slip gap 10d gets into reputation through-hole 1011 through this first open end 1011a and causes the jam to this reputation through-hole 1011, and then avoided because this reputation through-hole 1011 blocks up the sound signal or the optical signal of the terminal 10 that leads to and receives or send the not smooth condition, the life of terminal 10 has been improved, and then user experience has been improved.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The sliding module is characterized by comprising a first shell provided with a screen and a second shell at least provided with a receiver and/or an optical module, wherein the first shell and the second shell can slide relatively along a preset direction, and a sliding gap is formed between the first shell and the second shell;
an acousto-optic through hole is formed in the first shell, and the acousto-optic through hole is close to the first opening end of the second shell and corresponds to an earphone and/or an optical module arranged on the second shell;
the first opening end is provided with a protection structure, and the protection structure is used for preventing objects in the sliding gap from entering the acousto-optic through hole through the first opening end;
the protection structure comprises a first chamfer, the first chamfer is arranged in an area where a first side wall of the acousto-optic through hole corresponds to the first opening end, and the first side wall is a side wall which is at a preset angle with the preset direction in a plurality of side walls included by the acousto-optic through hole.
2. The sliding module according to claim 1,
the first chamfer is a rounded corner structure.
3. The sliding module according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shielding structure comprises a second chamfer, the second chamfer is disposed at a region of a second sidewall of the acousto-optic via corresponding to the first open end, the second sidewall is a sidewall of the plurality of sidewalls included in the acousto-optic via that is disposed opposite to the first sidewall.
4. Sliding module according to claim 3,
the second chamfer is a rounded corner structure.
5. The slide module of claim 1 or 2 wherein the protective structure comprises foam disposed around the first open end.
6. The sliding module of claim 1 or 2 further comprising a protective mesh;
the protective net is arranged at the second opening end of the acousto-optic through hole, which is far away from the second shell.
7. A terminal, characterized in that it comprises a sliding module according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN201811289717.7A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Sliding module and terminal Active CN111131555B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811289717.7A CN111131555B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Sliding module and terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811289717.7A CN111131555B (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Sliding module and terminal

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CN111131555A CN111131555A (en) 2020-05-08
CN111131555B true CN111131555B (en) 2021-03-30

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004242202A (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-08-26 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Portable radio terminal
JP4211973B2 (en) * 2003-04-25 2009-01-21 ソニー・エリクソン・モバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 Mobile terminal device with camera
CN207588939U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004242202A (en) * 2003-02-07 2004-08-26 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Portable radio terminal
JP4211973B2 (en) * 2003-04-25 2009-01-21 ソニー・エリクソン・モバイルコミュニケーションズ株式会社 Mobile terminal device with camera
CN207588939U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-06 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment

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