CN111121234A - Control method and control device for air conditioner compressor - Google Patents

Control method and control device for air conditioner compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111121234A
CN111121234A CN201911344361.7A CN201911344361A CN111121234A CN 111121234 A CN111121234 A CN 111121234A CN 201911344361 A CN201911344361 A CN 201911344361A CN 111121234 A CN111121234 A CN 111121234A
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China
Prior art keywords
real
air conditioner
time
dew point
pressure saturation
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CN201911344361.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢伟敏
汤贤椿
黄少华
郑亦隆
林伟艺
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Zhangzhou Kehua Electric Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Kehua Hengsheng Co Ltd
Zhangzhou Kehua Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911344361.7A priority Critical patent/CN111121234A/en
Publication of CN111121234A publication Critical patent/CN111121234A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a control method and a control device of an air conditioner compressor, wherein the control method of the air conditioner compressor comprises the following steps: acquiring real-time return air dew point temperature and real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates; and controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic. The technical scheme provided by the application can realize flexible control of the air conditioner compressor in the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner.

Description

Control method and control device for air conditioner compressor
Technical Field
The present application belongs to the field of air conditioning technology, and more particularly, to a control method and a control device for an air conditioning compressor.
Background
With the rapid development of national economy, people also put forward higher and higher requirements on living environment. In order to maintain comfortable environmental temperature, air conditioners have become home appliances equipped in most households in China. In recent years, in order to further improve the overall performance of air conditioners, many air conditioners are now equipped with a dehumidifying function.
In the prior art, when the dehumidification function is turned on, the air conditioner compressor is operated at a constant output amount set at the time of factory shipment. Since the humidity is not varied by the environment, it is difficult to adapt to the change of the environment by setting the air conditioner compressor to operate at the constant output.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a control method and a control device of an air conditioner compressor, which can realize flexible control of the air conditioner compressor in a dehumidification mode of an air conditioner.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present application provides a control method of an air conditioner compressor, including:
in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner, acquiring real-time return air dew point temperature and real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates;
and controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic, wherein the control logic is related to the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature.
Based on the first aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation manner, the controlling the output of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature, and a preset control logic includes:
and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature.
Based on the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, in a second possible implementation manner, the controlling the air conditioner to increase the output of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature includes:
and controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, wherein the first step value is N percent of the preset output quantity, and N is a preset value.
Based on the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present application, in a third possible implementation manner, the controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature further includes:
when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, gradually reducing the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a second step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature;
controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor to increase the second step value;
wherein the first step value is greater than the second step value.
Based on the first aspect of the present application, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the controlling the output quantity of the air-conditioning compressor specifically is: and controlling the air conditioner to increase or decrease the rotating speed of the air conditioner compressor so as to control the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor.
Based on the first aspect of the present application, or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, the control method further includes:
under the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner, acquiring a real-time environment humidity value when the air conditioner operates;
and when the real-time environment humidity value is lower than a preset humidity value, ending the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner.
A second aspect of the present application provides a control device for an air conditioner compressor, wherein the control device for an air conditioner compressor includes:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner;
and the control module is used for controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic, wherein the control logic is related to the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature.
Based on the second aspect of the present application, in a first possible implementation manner, the control module further includes a first processing unit;
the first processing unit is configured to: and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature.
A third aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the control method according to the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect when executing the computer program.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program; the computer program as described above, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the control method as set forth in the first aspect described above or in any of the possible implementations of the first aspect described above.
Therefore, the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature during the operation of the air conditioner are obtained; and controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic. Because return air dew point temperature and low pressure saturation temperature can reflect the humiture of air conditioner place environment to a certain extent, consequently, this application scheme makes the air conditioner can carry out nimble control to the air conditioner compressor according to the actual conditions of environment at the dehumidification in-process, is favorable to making the more reasonable operation of air conditioner under dehumidification mode.
Drawings
In order to clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner compressor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a control method for an air conditioner compressor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another control method for an air conditioner compressor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner compressor control device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner provided by the present application.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the specification of the present application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Example one
An embodiment of the present application provides a control method of an air conditioner compressor, as shown in fig. 1, the control method includes:
step 11, acquiring real-time return air dew point temperature and real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner;
in the embodiment of the present invention, the "in the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner" may indicate a state where the air conditioner is operated in the dehumidification mode, or may indicate a state from when the air conditioner receives a dehumidification command to when the air conditioner exits the dehumidification mode. The dew point temperature of return air refers to the temperature at which the air is cooled to saturation under the condition that the water vapor content in the air is unchanged and the air pressure is kept constant. The low-pressure saturation temperature refers to a temperature at which the liquid and the vapor are in a dynamic equilibrium state, i.e., a saturation state, in a low-pressure environment.
In step 11, the real-time return air dew point temperature during the operation of the air conditioner can be obtained as follows: and respectively detecting the real-time return air dry bulb temperature and the real-time return air wet bulb temperature of the inner fan, and calculating the real-time return air dew point temperature when the air conditioner operates according to the return air dry bulb temperature and the return air wet bulb temperature. Or, the return air temperature and humidity sensor can be triggered to acquire the return air dew point temperature in real time. Meanwhile, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is calculated by data measured by a low-pressure gauge arranged in the air conditioning system, and can also be obtained by looking up a table by the measured data. The real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature can be obtained by the return air temperature and humidity sensor and the temperature detection device in a wired or wireless mode, and the return air dew point temperature and the low-pressure saturation temperature are obtained by detection, and are not limited here.
Step 12, controlling the output of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic;
wherein the control logic is associated with the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low pressure saturation temperature. In the embodiment of the application, the return air dew point temperature and the low-pressure saturation temperature are used as control parameters in advance, and corresponding control actions are set to form the control logic.
In an application scenario, the controlling the output of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic includes:
and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature.
Specifically, the controlling the air conditioner to increase the output of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature may include:
controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, wherein the first step value is N percent of a preset output, where N is a preset value, and a value of N may be set according to an actual requirement (for example, may be set to 5, 10, etc.), which is not limited herein. Specifically, the preset value N may be dynamically valued according to a difference between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature. Specifically, when the difference between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is large, the preset value N may be set to a large value for rapid adjustment, and when the difference between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is small, the preset value N may be set to a small value for relatively slow adjustment. Further, when the preset value N is dynamically adjusted, the value N can be dynamically adjusted by adjusting the value N and the time for maintaining the value N. Specifically, the dynamic adjustment of the N value can be performed by setting a "small step fast walking" mode and a "large step slow running" mode. The small-step fast-walking mode means that when the difference value between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is small, a small adjustment step length can be set, the time for maintaining each adjustment is short, the small-step fast-walking adjustment is carried out, and whether the control is stopped or not is judged in time so as to avoid excessive adjustment; the "jogging" mode means that when the difference between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is large, a large adjustment step length can be set, the adjustment of the "jogging" can be performed for a long time each time the adjustment is maintained, and the adjustment frequency can be reduced. The dynamic adjustment of the value of N can also be set to be adjusted in a manner of "small step and multiple step" or "large step and few step". Specifically, the "small step and multiple step" manner means that, when the total required humidity adjustment amount is constant, the N value takes a relatively small value, and the N value is adjusted multiple times within a certain time, so as to complete the total required humidity adjustment amount. The "large step and small step" manner means that the N value takes a relatively large value under the condition that the total required humidity adjustment amount is constant, and the N value is adjusted by a small amount within a certain time, thereby completing the total required humidity adjustment amount. The preset output is an output set value of the air conditioner compressor in the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner, and the output set value may be set before the air conditioner is shipped.
Further, the controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature may further include:
when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, gradually reducing the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a second step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature;
controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor to increase the second step value;
wherein the first step value is greater than the second step value.
In another application scenario, the control method further includes:
under the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner, acquiring a real-time environment humidity value when the air conditioner operates;
and when the real-time environment humidity value is lower than a preset humidity value, ending the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner.
Specifically, the above-mentioned real-time ambient humidity value when obtaining the air conditioner operation can be obtained by setting a humidity sensor. The humidity sensor may be a lithium chloride humidity sensor, an alumina humidity sensor, a ceramic humidity sensor, or the like, which can achieve the real-time environment humidity value obtaining function, and is not limited herein.
It should be noted that the above application scenarios are only exemplary, and besides the above application scenarios, other control logics related to the return air dew point temperature and the low pressure saturation temperature may also be set in the embodiments of the present application, which is not limited herein.
Specifically, the above controlling the output of the air-conditioning compressor specifically comprises: and controlling the air conditioner to increase or decrease the rotating speed of the air conditioner compressor so as to control the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor. Alternatively, the above-mentioned controlling the output quantity of the air-conditioner compressor may be: and controlling the air conditioner to increase or decrease the frequency of the air conditioner compressor so as to control the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor.
Therefore, the control method in the embodiment of the application obtains the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates; and controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic. Because return air dew point temperature and low pressure saturation temperature can reflect the humiture of air conditioner place environment to a certain extent, consequently, control method in this application embodiment makes the air conditioner can carry out nimble control to the air conditioner compressor according to the actual conditions of environment at the dehumidification in-process, is favorable to making the more reasonable operation of air conditioner under the dehumidification mode.
Example two
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a control method for an air conditioner compressor includes:
step 21, determining that the air conditioner is in a dehumidification mode;
in the embodiment of the application, the operation state of the air conditioner may be detected in real time to determine whether the air conditioner is in the dehumidification mode, or, when an input dehumidification instruction is received, the air conditioner may be determined to be in the dehumidification mode until an exit instruction (i.e., an instruction to exit the dehumidification mode) or a mode switching instruction (i.e., an instruction to switch from the dehumidification mode to another operation mode) is received.
Step 22, acquiring real-time return air dew point temperature and real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates;
specifically, step 22 may refer to the description of step 11 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and is not described herein again.
Step 23, judging whether the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature; and (3) when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature acquired in the step (22) is judged to be not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, entering a step (24), and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature acquired in the step (22) is judged to be less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, entering a step (25).
Step 24, controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a preset first step value, and then returning to step 22;
in this embodiment of the present application, when it is determined that the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature obtained in step 22 is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, the air conditioner may be controlled to gradually increase the output of the air conditioner compressor by a preset first step value by increasing the rotation speed, frequency, or other manners of the air conditioner. For example, let the output of the air conditioner compressor be YaThe set value of the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor is YbThe first step value is Yb10 percent (i.e., 10% Y)b) Then in step 24, the output of the air conditioner compressor is increased to Ya+10%*YbAnd then returns to step 22.
And 25, when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature acquired in the step 22 is judged to be less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, ending the control process, and enabling the air conditioner compressor of the air conditioner to operate at the current output quantity.
Therefore, the control method in the embodiment of the application obtains the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates; and when the obtained real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is judged to be not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a preset first step value until the obtained real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature. Because return air dew point temperature and low pressure saturation temperature can reflect the humiture of air conditioner place environment to a certain extent, consequently, control method in this application embodiment makes the air conditioner can carry out nimble control to the air conditioner compressor according to the actual conditions of environment at the dehumidification in-process, is favorable to making the more reasonable operation of air conditioner under the dehumidification mode.
EXAMPLE III
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a method for controlling an air conditioner compressor includes:
step 31, determining that the air conditioner is in a dehumidification mode;
in the embodiment of the application, the operation state of the air conditioner may be detected in real time to determine whether the air conditioner is in the dehumidification mode, or, when an input dehumidification instruction is received, the air conditioner may be determined to be in the dehumidification mode until an exit instruction (i.e., an instruction to exit the dehumidification mode) or a mode switching instruction (i.e., an instruction to switch from the dehumidification mode to another operation mode) is received.
Step 32, acquiring real-time return air dew point temperature and real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates;
specifically, step 32 may refer to the description of step 11 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, and is not described herein again.
Step 33, judging whether the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature; when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature acquired in the step 32 is judged to be not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, the step 34 is performed, and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature acquired in the step 32 is judged to be less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, the step 35 is performed.
Step 34, controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a preset first step value, and then returning to step 32;
in this embodiment of the present application, when it is determined that the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature obtained in step 32 is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, the rotation of the air conditioner may be increasedAnd controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a preset first step value in a speed, frequency or other modes. For example, let the output of the air conditioner compressor be YaThe set value of the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor is YbThe first step value is Yb10 percent (i.e., 10% Y)b) Then in step 34, the output of the air conditioner compressor is increased to Ya+10%*YbAnd then returns to step 32.
And step 35, controlling the air conditioner to gradually reduce the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a preset second step value, and then entering step 36.
Step 36, acquiring the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature of the air conditioner, and judging whether the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is smaller than the real-time return air dew point temperature or not;
and step 37, controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor to increase by a second step value.
Further, when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is judged not to be less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, step 37 controls the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor to increase by the second step value, so that the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is smaller than and close to the real-time return air dew point temperature, and further, the air conditioner can be controlled to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner by the preset second step value by increasing the rotating speed, frequency or other modes of the air conditioner compressor. Wherein the second step value is smaller than the first step value.
Therefore, the control method in the embodiment of the application obtains the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates; and when the obtained real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is judged to be not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a preset first step value until the obtained real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature. And when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, gradually reducing the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a preset second step value. And judging whether the acquired real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature again on the basis of gradually reducing the output quantity of the air-conditioning compressor by the second step value, when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, continuously reducing the output quantity of the air-conditioning compressor by the preset second step value step by step, and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, increasing the output quantity of the air-conditioning compressor by the preset second step value. Wherein the second step value is smaller than the first step value. Because return air dew point temperature and low pressure saturation temperature can reflect the humiture of air conditioner place environment to a certain extent, consequently, control method in this application embodiment makes the air conditioner can carry out nimble control to the air conditioner compressor according to the actual conditions of environment at the dehumidification in-process, is favorable to making the more reasonable operation of air conditioner under the dehumidification mode.
Example four
The embodiment of the application also provides a control device of the air conditioner compressor, and fig. 4 shows a structural schematic diagram of the control device of the air conditioner compressor provided by the embodiment of the application.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the control device of the air conditioner compressor includes an obtaining module 41 and a control module 42.
The obtaining module 41 is configured to obtain, in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner, a real-time return air dew point temperature and a real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner is running;
in the embodiment of the present invention, the "in the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner" may indicate a state where the air conditioner is operated in the dehumidification mode, or may indicate a state from when the air conditioner receives a dehumidification command to when the air conditioner exits the dehumidification mode. The dew point temperature of return air refers to the temperature at which the air is cooled to saturation under the condition that the water vapor content in the air is unchanged and the air pressure is kept constant. The low pressure saturation temperature refers to the temperature at which the liquid and vapor are in dynamic equilibrium, i.e., saturated, at low pressure.
Optionally, the real-time return air dew point temperature during the operation of the air conditioner may be obtained as follows: and respectively detecting the real-time return air dry bulb temperature and the real-time return air wet bulb temperature of the inner fan, and calculating the real-time return air dew point temperature when the air conditioner operates according to the return air dry bulb temperature and the return air wet bulb temperature. Or, the return air temperature and humidity sensor can be triggered to acquire the return air dew point temperature in real time. Meanwhile, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is calculated by data measured by a low-pressure gauge arranged in the air conditioning system, and can also be obtained by looking up a table by the measured data. The real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature can be obtained by the return air temperature and humidity sensor in a wired or wireless mode, and the return air dew point temperature detected by the return air temperature and humidity sensor is not limited herein.
The control module 42 is used for controlling the output of the air-conditioning compressor according to the real-time return air dew-point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic;
wherein, the control module 42 further includes: a first processing unit (not shown), which may be configured to: and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature.
Wherein, the controlling the air conditioner to increase the output of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature comprises:
controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, wherein the first step value is N percent of a preset output, where N is a preset value, and a value of N may be set according to an actual requirement (for example, may be set to 5, 10, etc.), which is not limited herein. Specifically, the preset value N may be dynamically valued according to a difference between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature. Specifically, when the difference between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is large, the preset value N may be set to a large value for rapid adjustment, and when the difference between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is small, the preset value N may be set to a small value for relatively slow adjustment. Further, when the preset value N is dynamically adjusted, the value N can be dynamically adjusted by adjusting the value N and the time for maintaining the value N. Specifically, the dynamic adjustment of the N value can be performed by setting a "small step fast walking" mode and a "large step slow running" mode. The small-step fast-walking mode means that when the difference value between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is small, a small adjustment step length can be set, the time for maintaining each adjustment is short, the small-step fast-walking adjustment is carried out, and whether the control is stopped or not is judged in time so as to avoid excessive adjustment; the 'jogging with big step' mode means that when the difference value between the return air dew point and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is large, a large adjusting step length can be set, the adjusting time of the 'jogging with big step' is long each time of adjustment, and the adjusting frequency can be effectively reduced. The dynamic adjustment of the value of N can also be set to be adjusted in a manner of "small step and multiple step" or "large step and few step". Specifically, the "small step and multiple step" manner means that, when the total required humidity adjustment amount is constant, the N value takes a relatively small value, and the N value is adjusted multiple times within a certain time, so as to complete the total required humidity adjustment amount. The "large step and small step" manner means that the N value takes a relatively large value under the condition that the total required humidity adjustment amount is constant, and the N value is adjusted by a small amount within a certain time, thereby completing the total required humidity adjustment amount. The preset output is an output set value of the air conditioner compressor in the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner, and the output set value may be set before the air conditioner is shipped.
Further, the control module 42 may further include: a second processing unit (not shown in the figures) operable to:
when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, gradually reducing the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a second step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature;
controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor to increase the second step value;
wherein the first step value is greater than the second step value.
In another application scenario, the obtaining module 41 is further configured to obtain a real-time ambient humidity value when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner;
the control module further comprises: a third processing unit (not shown in the figures) that can be used to: and when the real-time environment humidity value is lower than a preset humidity value, ending the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner.
Specifically, the above-mentioned real-time ambient humidity value when obtaining the air conditioner operation can be obtained by setting a humidity sensor. The humidity sensor may be a lithium chloride humidity sensor, an alumina humidity sensor, a ceramic humidity sensor, or the like, which can achieve the real-time environment humidity value obtaining function, and is not limited herein.
Specifically, the above controlling the output of the air-conditioning compressor specifically comprises: and controlling the air conditioner to increase or decrease the rotating speed of the air conditioner compressor so as to control the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor. Alternatively, the above-mentioned controlling the output quantity of the air-conditioner compressor may be: and controlling the air conditioner to increase or decrease the frequency of the air conditioner compressor so as to control the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor.
As can be seen from the above, the control device in the embodiment of the present application obtains the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner is running; and controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic. Because return air dew point temperature and low pressure saturation temperature can reflect the humiture of air conditioner place environment to a certain extent, consequently, controlling means in this application embodiment makes the air conditioner can carry out nimble control to the air conditioner compressor according to the actual conditions of environment at the dehumidification in-process, is favorable to making the more reasonable operation of air conditioner under the dehumidification mode.
EXAMPLE five
The present application further provides an air conditioner, as shown in fig. 5, the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
a memory 501, a processor 502, and a computer program and an air conditioner compressor control unit group 503 stored in the memory 501 and executable on the processor 502, wherein: the memory 501 is used for storing software programs and modules, the processor 502 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 501, and the air conditioner compressor control unit group 503 includes more than two air conditioner compressor control units. The memory 501, the processor 502 and the air conditioner compressor control unit group 503 are connected by a bus 504.
Specifically, the processor 502 implements the following steps by running the above-mentioned computer program stored in the memory 501:
acquiring real-time return air dew point temperature and real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates;
controlling the output of the air-conditioning compressor according to the real-time return air dew-point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic;
optionally, the controlling the output of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew-point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic includes:
and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature.
Optionally, the controlling the air conditioner to increase the output of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature includes:
and controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, wherein the first step value is N percent of the preset output quantity, and N is a preset value.
Optionally, the controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, and then further comprising:
when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, gradually reducing the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a second step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature;
optionally, controlling the output of the air conditioner compressor to increase the second step value;
optionally, the first step value is greater than the second step value;
optionally, the control method further includes:
acquiring a real-time environment humidity value when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner;
and when the real-time environment humidity value is lower than a preset humidity value, ending the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner.
In particular, memory 501 may include both read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to processor 502. Some or all of memory 501 may also include non-volatile random access memory; the Processor 502 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), and may be other general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), Field-Programmable gate arrays (FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
EXAMPLE six
The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed, may implement the steps provided by the above-described embodiments. Specifically, the computer program includes computer program code, which may be in one of a source code form, an object code form, an executable file or some intermediate form, and is not limited herein; the computer readable storage medium can be any entity or device capable of carrying the above computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer Memory, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunications signal, and a software distribution medium, and is not limited herein. It should be noted that the contents contained in the computer-readable storage medium can be increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned functions may be distributed as different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus may be divided into different functional units or modules to implement all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, the methods and the details thereof provided by the foregoing embodiments may be combined with the apparatuses and devices provided by the embodiments, which are referred to each other and are not described again.
Those of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus/device embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the above-described modules or units is only one logical functional division, and the actual implementation may be implemented by another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A control method of an air conditioner compressor is characterized by comprising the following steps: in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner, acquiring real-time return air dew point temperature and real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates;
and controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic, wherein the control logic is related to the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature.
2. The control method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the output of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic comprises:
and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein controlling the air conditioner to increase the output of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature comprises:
and controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, wherein the first step value is N percent of the preset output quantity, and N is a preset value.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein said controlling the air conditioner to gradually increase the output of the air conditioner compressor by a first step value until the real-time low pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, and thereafter further comprising:
when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature, gradually reducing the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor by a second step value until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not lower than the real-time return air dew point temperature;
controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor to increase the second step value;
wherein the first step value is greater than the second step value.
5. The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the controlling the output of the air conditioner compressor specifically comprises: and controlling the air conditioner to increase or decrease the rotating speed of the air conditioner compressor so as to control the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor.
6. The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by further comprising:
acquiring a real-time environment humidity value when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner;
and when the real-time environment humidity value is lower than a preset humidity value, ending the dehumidification mode of the air conditioner.
7. A control device of an air conditioner compressor, characterized by comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode of the air conditioner;
and the control module is used for controlling the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor according to the real-time return air dew point temperature, the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature and a preset control logic, wherein the control logic is related to the real-time return air dew point temperature and the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature.
8. The control device of claim 7, wherein the control module further comprises a first processing unit;
the first processing unit is configured to: and when the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is not less than the real-time return air dew point temperature, controlling the air conditioner to increase the output quantity of the air conditioner compressor until the real-time low-pressure saturation temperature is less than the real-time return air dew point temperature.
9. An air conditioner comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor when executing the computer program implements the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN201911344361.7A 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Control method and control device for air conditioner compressor Pending CN111121234A (en)

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