CN111113692B

CN111113692B - Flowerpot bottom tapping equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111113692B
Application number: CN202010045001.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢日香; 方锦佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-16
Also published as: CN111113692A

Abstract

The invention relates to a punching device, in particular to a punching device for the bottom of a flowerpot. The invention aims to provide flowerpot bottom hole forming equipment which can improve the working efficiency and reduce the working strength. A device for punching holes on the bottom of a flowerpot comprises a bottom plate, a supporting rod, a containing plate, a lifting mechanism, a mounting seat, a speed reduction motor and the like; the bottom plate is provided with two supporting rods, the two supporting rods are provided with containing plates, the top of the bottom plate is provided with a lifting mechanism, the mounting seat is arranged on the bottom plate close to the lifting mechanism, and the mounting seat is fixedly provided with a speed reduction motor through bolts. According to the flowerpot, the flowerpot moves upwards through the placing table, and the hollow rod moves downwards to open the hole at the bottom of the flowerpot, so that the hole opening efficiency of the flowerpot can be improved.

Description

Flowerpot bottom tapping equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a punching device, in particular to a punching device for the bottom of a flowerpot.

Background

The flowerpot is a vessel for planting flowers, is in the shape of an inverted round table or an inverted frustum with a large opening and a small bottom, and is various in flowerpot form and different in size for planting flowers; most flowerpots are basin-shaped containers made of materials such as mud, porcelain, plastic, stone, wood products and the like, and are mainly applied to landscaping, landscape greening, private garden greening and residential greening.

At present, when the workman carries out the bottom trompil to the flowerpot after the preparation is accomplished, the workman is usually to place the flowerpot on the objective table, and the workman carries out the trompil to the flowerpot through operating the hole puncher afterwards, and the flowerpot trompil is accomplished the back, needs the workman to tak away the flowerpot, and the trompil mode process of so flowerpot is loaded down with trivial details, and needs continuous to cause the hole puncher to the flowerpot trompil, and the labour is big, and long-time work can lead to the arm ache.

In addition, after flowerpot trompil was accomplished at every turn, all can produce the earth that produces when some flowerpot trompils, so just need the workman to clear up earth to, just greatly reduced work efficiency, and increased working strength.

Therefore, the flowerpot bottom hole forming equipment capable of improving the working efficiency and reducing the working strength is developed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the process of perforating the flowerpot by operating the puncher by workers is complicated, the workers need to clean soil, the working efficiency is greatly reduced, and the working strength is increased, the invention has the technical problems that: the flowerpot bottom hole forming equipment can improve the working efficiency and reduce the working strength.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a flowerpot bottom trompil equipment, includes bottom plate, bracing piece, holds board, elevating system, mount pad, gear motor, little band pulley, extension board, second pivot, big band pulley and flat belt, be equipped with two bracing pieces on the bottom plate, it holds the board to install on two bracing pieces, elevating system is installed at the top of bottom plate, the mount pad sets up on the bottom plate that is close to elevating system, there is gear motor through the bolt fastening on the mount pad, gear motor's output shaft and elevating system are connected, install little band pulley on gear motor's the output shaft, the extension board is installed on the bottom plate that is close to the mount pad, the upper portion rotary type of extension board is equipped with the second pivot, one side of second pivot is connected with big band pulley, around having flat belt between big band pulley and the little band pulley, still include straight-teeth gear, branch, concave groove, Hollow rod and rack, the opposite side of second pivot is connected with the straight-teeth gear, the branch rigid coupling is on the extension board that is close to the second pivot, be connected with the concave groove on the branch, the concave inslot slidingtype is equipped with hollow rod, the rack has been inlayed on the hollow rod.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting platform, a first rotating shaft, a bevel gear, a connecting plate, a U-shaped plate, a connecting block, a shaft sleeve, a shaft lever, a fixed block and a placing platform, the two support platforms are arranged, one support platform is fixed on the bottom plate between the two support rods, the other support platform is arranged on the bottom plate close to the support rods, the upper part of the support platform is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the first rotating shaft on one side, the first rotating shaft is provided with bevel gears, the two bevel gears are meshed, the first rotating shaft close to the support is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is internally provided with shaft rods in an interference connection mode, a fixing block is arranged between the two shaft rods, and the top of the fixing block is connected with a placing table.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a push rod and a disc, wherein the push rod is slidably arranged in the hollow rod, and the disc is installed at the top end of the push rod.

In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support device further comprises a vertical plate, a first sleeve, a first fixed pulley, a fixed plate, a second fixed pulley, a third fixed pulley, a mounting plate, a second sleeve, a sliding rod, an arc push plate, a spring, a ring and a pull rope, wherein the vertical plate is arranged on a bottom plate far away from the support platform, the first sleeve is embedded in the upper part of the vertical plate, the first fixed pulley is arranged on one side of the vertical plate close to the first sleeve, the top of the vertical plate is connected with the fixed plate, the second fixed pulley is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixed plate, the third fixed pulley is connected on one side of the fixed plate close to the second fixed pulley, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate far away from the second fixed pulley on the upper side, the second sleeve is embedded in the mounting plate, the sliding rod is arranged in the second sleeve, one end of the sliding rod is connected with the arc push plate, and the spring is wound on the sliding rod, the one end and the arc push pedal rigid coupling of spring, the other end and the mounting panel rigid coupling of spring, the ring is installed in the platform bottom of placing that is close to the fixed block, be connected with the stay cord on the ring, first fixed pulley is walked around to the stay cord and is passed first sleeve, and second fixed pulley and third fixed pulley are walked around again in proper order to the stay cord, and the stay cord passes the other end rigid coupling of second sleeve and slide bar.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material of the arc-shaped pushing plate is rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the flowerpot moves upwards through the placing table, and the hollow rod moves downwards to open the hole at the bottom of the flowerpot, so that the hole opening efficiency of the flowerpot can be improved;

2. the flowerpot can be pushed onto the containing plate by moving the arc-shaped push plate leftwards, so that a user does not need to continuously take away the flowerpot, and the workload of the user can be reduced;

3. can make the push rod downstream push out the earth in the hollow rod through pressing down the disc, so can convenience of customers carry out the trompil to the flowerpot.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a base plate, 2, a support rod, 3, a containing plate, 4, a lifting mechanism, 401, a support platform, 402, a first rotating shaft, 403, a bevel gear, 404, a connecting plate, 405, a U-shaped plate, 406, a connecting block, 407, a shaft sleeve, 408, a shaft rod, 409, a fixing block, 410, a placing platform, 5, a mounting seat, 6, a speed reducing motor, 7, a small belt wheel, 8, a support plate, 9, a second rotating shaft, 10, a large belt wheel, 11, a flat belt, 12, a straight gear, 13, a support rod, 14, a concave groove, 15, a hollow rod, 16, a rack, 17, a push rod, 18, a disc, 19, a circular ring, 20, a vertical plate, 21, a first sleeve, 22, a first fixed pulley, 23, a fixing plate, 24, a second fixed pulley, 25, a third fixed pulley, 26, a mounting plate, 27, a second sleeve, 28, a sliding rod, 29, an arc-shaped push plate, 30, a spring, 31 and a pull rope.

Detailed Description

Although the present invention may be described with respect to particular applications or industries, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize other factors such as: terms such as above, below, upward, downward, and the like are used to describe the accompanying drawings and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. Such as: any numerical designation of first or second, and the like, is merely exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.

Example 1

A punching device for the bottom of a flowerpot is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 4, and comprises a bottom plate 1, support rods 2, a containing plate 3, a lifting mechanism 4, a mounting seat 5, a speed reducing motor 6, a small belt wheel 7, a support plate 8, a second rotating shaft 9, a large belt wheel 10, a flat belt 11, a straight gear 12, a support rod 13, a concave groove 14, a hollow rod 15 and a rack 16, wherein the bottom plate 1 is provided with the two support rods 2, the containing plate 3 is arranged on the two support rods 2, the lifting mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1, the mounting seat 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 at the rear side of the lifting mechanism 4, the speed reducing motor 6 is fixed on the mounting seat 5 through bolts, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 6 is connected with the lifting mechanism 4, the small belt wheel 7 is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 6, the support plate 8 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 at the left side of the mounting seat 5, the upper part of the support plate 8 is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft 9, the rear part of the second rotating shaft 9 is connected with a large belt wheel 10, a flat belt 11 is wound between the large belt wheel 10 and the small belt wheel 7, the front part of the second rotating shaft 9 is connected with a straight gear 12, a supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 8 on the lower side of the second rotating shaft 9, a concave groove 14 is connected to the supporting rod 13, a hollow rod 15 is arranged in the concave groove 14 in a sliding mode, a rack 16 is embedded in the hollow rod 15, and the rack 16 is meshed with the straight gear 12.

As shown in fig. 3, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a support 401, a first rotating shaft 402, two bevel gears 403, a connecting plate 404, a U-shaped plate 405, a connecting block 406, a shaft sleeve 407, a shaft 408, a fixing block 409 and a placing table 410, the support 401 is provided with two, one support 401 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 between the two support rods 2, the other support 401 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 at the front side of the mounting base 5, the first rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the support 401, the output shaft of the reduction motor 6 is connected with the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side, the first rotating shaft 402 is provided with the bevel gears 403, the two bevel gears 403 are meshed, the connecting plate 404 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 402, the connecting plate 404 is provided with the U-shaped plate 405, the connecting block 406 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 405, the shaft sleeve 407 is arranged on the connecting block 406, the shaft 408 is arranged in the shaft sleeve 407 in an interference connection manner, the fixing block 409 is arranged between the two shaft rods 408, the top of the fixing block 409 is connected with a placing table 410.

When the bottom of the flowerpot needs to be perforated, a user puts the flowerpot on the lifting mechanism 4, then the user starts the speed reducing motor 6 to rotate anticlockwise, the speed reducing motor 6 rotates anticlockwise to enable the flowerpot to move upwards through the lifting mechanism 4, the speed reducing motor 6 rotates anticlockwise to enable the small pulley 7 to rotate anticlockwise, the small pulley 7 rotates anticlockwise to enable the large pulley 10 to rotate anticlockwise through the flat belt 11, the large pulley 10 rotates anticlockwise to drive the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the second rotating shaft 9 rotates anticlockwise to enable the straight gear 12 to rotate anticlockwise, the straight gear 12 rotates anticlockwise to enable the rack 16 to move downwards, the rack 16 moves downwards to enable the hollow rod 15 to move downwards, the hollow rod 15 moves downwards to open the bottom of the flowerpot, then the speed reducing motor 6 is started to rotate clockwise, so that the flowerpot can move downwards through the lifting mechanism 4, simultaneously can make hollow rod 15 rebound, the flowerpot after the user will trompil is taken away afterwards, starts the continuous clockwise or anticlockwise rotation of gear motor 6, can be continuous carry out the trompil to the flowerpot through elevating system 4 and hollow rod 15 rebound, so can improve work efficiency, when need not carry out the trompil to the flowerpot, the user closes gear motor 6.

When the bottom of the flowerpot needs to be perforated, a user places the flowerpot on the placing table 410, then the user starts the speed reducing motor 6 to enable the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side to rotate anticlockwise, the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side rotates anticlockwise to enable the rear side bevel gear 403 to rotate anticlockwise, the rear side bevel gear 403 rotates anticlockwise to enable the rear side U-shaped plate 405 to rotate anticlockwise, the rear side bevel gear 403 rotates anticlockwise to enable the left side bevel gear 403 to rotate clockwise, the left side U-shaped plate 405 rotates clockwise through the clockwise rotation of the left side bevel gear 403, the parts on the rear side U-shaped plate 405 rotates anticlockwise and the left side bevel gear 403 rotates clockwise, the placing table 410 can move upwards, the placing table 410 moves upwards to be matched with the hollow rod 15 to move downwards, the flowerpot can be perforated, when the user starts the speed reducing motor 6 to enable the first rotating shaft 402 at the rear side to rotate clockwise, can make and place platform 410 downstream, and can make rack 16 rebound, the flowerpot after the user will trompil is taken away afterwards, through starting the continuous clockwise or anticlockwise rotation of gear motor 6, the user is got the flowerpot simultaneously and is put to the user to can carry out the trompil to the flowerpot.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises a push rod 17 and a disc 18, wherein the push rod 17 is slidably arranged in the hollow rod 15, and the disc 18 is mounted at the top end of the push rod 17.

As shown in fig. 5, the shoe further comprises a vertical plate 20, a first sleeve 21, a first fixed pulley 22, a fixed plate 23, a second fixed pulley 24, a third fixed pulley 25, a mounting plate 26, a second sleeve 27, a sliding rod 28, an arc push plate 29, a spring 30, a ring 19 and a pull rope 31, wherein the vertical plate 20 is arranged on the right side of the top of the base plate 1, the first sleeve 21 is embedded in the upper portion of the vertical plate 20, the first fixed pulley 22 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the vertical plate 20, the top of the vertical plate 20 is connected with the fixed plate 23, the second fixed pulley 24 is arranged on the upper and lower sides of the fixed plate 23, the third fixed pulley 25 is connected to the right wall of the fixed plate 23, the mounting plate 26 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 23 on the left side of the upper second fixed pulley 24, the second sleeve 27 is embedded in the mounting plate 26, the sliding rod 28 is arranged in the second sleeve 27, the arc push plate 29 is connected to the left end of the sliding rod 28, the spring 30 is wound on the sliding rod 28, one end of the spring 30 is fixedly connected with the arc push plate 29, the other end of the spring 30 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 26, the circular ring 19 is mounted on the right side of the bottom of the placing table 410, the pull rope 31 is connected to the circular ring 19, the pull rope 31 bypasses the first fixed pulley 22 and passes through the first sleeve 21, the pull rope 31 sequentially bypasses the lower second fixed pulley 24, the third fixed pulley 25 and the upper second fixed pulley 24, and the pull rope 31 passes through the second sleeve 27 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the slide rod 28.

Because the continuous trompil to the flowerpot of hollow rod 15, and the earth that produces during the trompil can get into hollow rod 15 thereupon, when the earth in hollow rod 15 is more, the user presses down disc 18, and disc 18 downstream can make push rod 17 move down, can release the earth in the hollow rod 15 through push rod 17 move down, so can convenience of customers carry out the trompil to the flowerpot.

When the flowerpot needs to be perforated, a user starts the speed reducing motor 6 to enable the placing table 410 to move upwards, the placing table 410 moves upwards to enable the ring 19 to move upwards, the ring 19 moves upwards to enable the slide rod 28 to move rightwards through the pull rope 31, the slide rod 28 moves rightwards to enable the arc-shaped push plate 29 to move rightwards, the spring 30 compresses therewith, when the placing table 410 moves upwards to a proper position, the user places the flowerpot on the placing table 410, so that the flowerpot can be perforated through the upward movement of the placing table 410 and the downward movement of the hollow rod 15 in a matched mode, when the placing table 410 moves downwards, the arc-shaped push plate 29 can move leftwards under the action of the elastic force of the spring 30, so that the perforated flowerpot can be pushed leftwards to the containing plate 3, the user can conveniently perforate the flowerpot, when a proper amount of flowerpots are arranged on the containing plate 3, the user can take away the flowerpot on the containing plate 3, thereby improving the efficiency of holing the flowerpot.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A punching device for the bottom of a flowerpot comprises a bottom plate (1), supporting rods (2), a containing plate (3), a lifting mechanism (4), a mounting seat (5), a speed reducing motor (6), a small belt wheel (7), a supporting plate (8), a second rotating shaft (9), a large belt wheel (10) and a flat belt (11), wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with the two supporting rods (2), the containing plate (3) is installed on the two supporting rods (2), the lifting mechanism (4) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the mounting seat (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) close to the lifting mechanism (4), the speed reducing motor (6) is fixed on the mounting seat (5) through bolts, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (6) is connected with the lifting mechanism (4), the small belt wheel (7) is installed on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (6), the supporting plate (8) is installed on the bottom plate (1) close to the mounting seat (5), the upper portion rotary type of extension board (8) is equipped with second pivot (9), one side of second pivot (9) is connected with big band pulley (10), around having flat belt (11), its characterized in that between big band pulley (10) and little band pulley (7): the novel gear rack is characterized by further comprising a straight gear (12), a support rod (13), a concave groove (14), a hollow rod (15) and a rack (16), wherein the straight gear (12) is connected to the other side of the second rotating shaft (9), the support rod (13) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8) close to the second rotating shaft (9), the concave groove (14) is connected to the support rod (13), the hollow rod (15) is arranged in the concave groove (14) in a sliding mode, and the rack (16) is embedded in the hollow rod (15); the lifting mechanism (4) comprises two supporting platforms (401), a first rotating shaft (402), bevel gears (403), connecting plates (404), U-shaped plates (405), connecting blocks (406), shaft sleeves (407), shaft rods (408), fixing blocks (409) and placing platforms (410), wherein one supporting platform (401) is fixed on a bottom plate (1) between two supporting rods (2), the other supporting platform (401) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) close to the supporting rods (2), the upper part of the supporting platform (401) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (402), an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (6) is connected with the first rotating shaft (402) on one side, the bevel gears (403) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (402), the two bevel gears (403) are meshed, the connecting plates (404) are installed on the first rotating shaft (402) close to the supporting platform (401), the U-shaped plates (405) are arranged on the connecting plates (404), a connecting block (406) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (405), a shaft sleeve (407) is mounted on the connecting block (406), shaft rods (408) are arranged in the shaft sleeves (407) in an interference connection mode, a fixing block (409) is arranged between the two shaft rods (408), and a placing table (410) is connected to the top of the fixing block (409); the hollow rod is characterized by further comprising a push rod (17) and a disc (18), wherein the push rod (17) is arranged in the hollow rod (15) in a sliding mode, and the disc (18) is installed at the top end of the push rod (17); the novel bearing support is characterized by further comprising a vertical plate (20), a first sleeve (21), a first fixed pulley (22), a fixing plate (23), a second fixed pulley (24), a third fixed pulley (25), a mounting plate (26), a second sleeve (27), a sliding rod (28), an arc-shaped push plate (29), a spring (30), a circular ring (19) and a pull rope (31), wherein the vertical plate (20) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) far away from the support platform (401), the first sleeve (21) is embedded on the upper portion of the vertical plate (20), the first fixed pulley (22) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (20) close to the first sleeve (21), the top of the vertical plate (20) is connected with the fixing plate (23), the second fixed pulley (24) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the fixing plate (23), the third fixed pulley (25) is connected on one side of the fixing plate (23) close to the second fixed pulley (24), and the fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (23) far away from the second fixed pulley (24) on the upper side, it has second sleeve (27) to inlay on mounting panel (26), second sleeve (27) internal sliding formula is equipped with slide bar (28), the one end of slide bar (28) is connected with arc push pedal (29), around having spring (30) on slide bar (28), the one end and the arc push pedal (29) rigid coupling of spring (30), the other end and mounting panel (26) rigid coupling of spring (30), install and place platform (410) bottom near fixed block (409) ring (19), be connected with stay cord (31) on ring (19), first fixed pulley (22) are walked around and first sleeve (21) is passed around in stay cord (31), and second fixed pulley (24) and third fixed pulley (25) are walked around in proper order again in stay cord (31), and stay cord (31) pass the other end rigid coupling of second sleeve (27) and slide bar (28).

2. The apparatus for perforating the bottom of a flowerpot as defined in claim 1 wherein the arcuate push plate is made of rubber.