CN111111067A - Communication and power supply water hose for fire rescue - Google Patents

Communication and power supply water hose for fire rescue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111111067A
CN111111067A CN201911289463.3A CN201911289463A CN111111067A CN 111111067 A CN111111067 A CN 111111067A CN 201911289463 A CN201911289463 A CN 201911289463A CN 111111067 A CN111111067 A CN 111111067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
communication
power supply
hose
fire
cable
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Pending
Application number
CN201911289463.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄金生
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Image Development Tech Beijing Co ltd
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Image Development Tech Beijing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911289463.3A priority Critical patent/CN111111067A/en
Publication of CN111111067A publication Critical patent/CN111111067A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C33/00Hose accessories

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a communication and power supply hose for fire rescue, belongs to the field of fire emergency rescue emergency communication and emergency power supply, and particularly realizes emergency communication and emergency power supply under emergency conditions by carrying a communication cable and a power supply cable on the fire emergency rescue hose. The disaster site faced by fire emergency rescue is relatively complex, and especially in areas with complex conditions such as basements, large-scale concrete buildings, mountainous areas and the like, the fire command network system is not smooth in communication, and the wireless signal shielding is serious, so that the problems of middle and old difficulties in fire rescue are solved. In the invention, the most stable physical connection is the physical connection in the communication process, and the only physical connection between a commander and a rescuer is the fire hose, so that by using the fire hose, the problem of unsmooth communication and power supply in emergency rescue can be completely solved by integrating a communication cable and a power supply line with wireless and wired signal conversion and supplying power outside the site through the hose.

Description

Communication and power supply water hose for fire rescue
One, the technical field
The invention belongs to the field of fire emergency rescue emergency communication and emergency power supply, and particularly realizes emergency communication and emergency power supply under emergency conditions by carrying a communication cable and a power supply cable on a fire extinguishing rescue hose.
Second, background Art
The disaster site faced by fire emergency rescue is complex, especially in areas with complex conditions such as basements, large-scale concrete buildings, mountainous areas and the like, the conditions of signal shielding, unsmooth communication and the like exist in fire command network systems, data communication systems, public communication networks and satellite networks, and the fire emergency rescue is an old and difficult problem in fire rescue.
The existing emergency communication mainly comprises a satellite communication vehicle, public network emergency communication and private network emergency communication, but the common point of the emergency communication is that wireless signals cannot be transmitted under the condition that concrete and buildings are shielded. The physical connection network has no condition, so the emergency communication is a problem to be solved urgently in the current emergency rescue. For emergency communication, there is a solution of a satellite backpack, but a satellite communication vehicle is not completely provided in an emergency site, and a satellite signal is easily shielded by concrete. There is also a mode of making ad hoc network through the wireless WIFI enhancer, but the field environment is complicated, and the requirement of wireless signals on the angle of the antenna is strict and cannot be thoroughly solved. In the invention, the most stable physical connection is the physical connection in the communication process, and the only physical connection between the commander and the rescue personnel is the fire hose, so the problem of unsmooth communication and power supply in emergency rescue can be completely solved by using the communication cable and the power supply line.
Third, the invention
The invention relates to a communication and power supply water belt for fire rescue, which has the following characteristics:
(1) the fire-fighting rescue water belt integrates five types of twisted pairs, super five types of twisted pairs, six types of twisted pairs, seven types of twisted pairs, a coaxial cable, an HDMI (high-definition multimedia interface) data line and optical fibers and is used for data communication, voice communication and graphic image communication.
(2) And the integrated power line is used for supplying power to communication equipment, lighting, equipment charging, other detection instruments and detection instruments.
(3) The junction fuses communication cable interface, power cable interface, guarantees that communication cable and power cable connect simultaneously when each fire hose is connected.
(4) And an emergency communication and power supply interface is reserved at the joint of each water band. Through RJ45 interface, national standard data or power interface equipment, possess emergent communication and emergency power supply function.
(5) The integrated mode of the cable and the water band comprises the modes of integrated fabric fixing, adhesive fixing, other hinging, connecting, sleeving, internal vulcanization, internal gluing and the like.
(6) The fire rescue water gun head has the function of mutual forwarding of wireless and wired signals. The voice signal sent by the interphone can be converted by the signal converter and then transmitted back to the commander equipment through the wired cable, and can be analyzed into a voice signal, a digital signal and a graphic and graphic signal. The data signal sent out from the wearable device can be sent or received.
(7) The direct current power supply equipment for supplying power is installed at the position of the fire water truck and used for supplying power to the communication equipment and the lighting equipment.
(8) The fire engine is provided with conversion equipment for wireless transmission and reception and wireless and wired communication reception and transmission, and is used for receiving and transmitting data signals.
(9) The fire hose one-to-two connector and the one-to-many connector have the functions of bridging the communication cable and the power cable.
The invention has the following advantages:
(1) the invention uses physical bridging and has the advantages of good communication stability, large data carrying capacity and high communication speed.
(2) The invention has the power supply function, can use a high-power lighting power supply for field lighting, and can use emergency power supply for charging detection and field rescue equipment.
(3) The fire hose connector has a quick connection function, and the unique design of the connector can achieve the purpose of connecting a data cable and a power cable while connecting a fire hose.
(4) The invention has the function of wired emergency communication, and when wireless signals cannot be received and sent, the wired equipment interface is used on site, so that wired communication can be carried out, and the smoothness of emergency communication is ensured.
(5) The invention has the evacuation guiding function, and emergency rescue personnel can evacuate to a safety zone quickly according to the illumination guiding of the water belt.
Description of the drawings
(1) FIG. 5 is a view showing the structure of the complete product
(2) FIG. 1 is a water hose structure view
(3) FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a communication water gun head
(4) FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a water dividing and dividing device
(5) FIG. 4 shows a vehicle-mounted power supply signal transmitter
Fifth, detailed description of the invention
The invention discloses a communication and power supply water band for fire rescue, which comprises the following specific implementation methods:
1. the method for realizing the integration of the cable, the cable and the hose adopts a circular weaving machine and double-layer manufacturing, and in the process of weaving the fire hose white belt, the communication cable and the power supply cable are integrally woven into the first layer space and the second layer space of the hose or other fabric layer spaces. Or the communication cable and the power cable are adhered to the surface of the fire hose through the adhesive by adopting the adhesive. When the fire hose with the woven lining is used, the cable and the cable can be vulcanized and fused in the cavity of the hose.
2. According to the method for realizing the connection bayonet, the fire hose is in a spiral bayonet connection mode, the primary and secondary interfaces are embedded at the bayonet, and when the fire hose is connected, the cable and the cable are connected and fixed at the same time.
3. The function and implementation method of the front-end transceiver are that the water gun head is the foremost end of the communication water hose, and the conversion of the voice communication radio station and the data signal transmission can be realized by mounting the wireless communication and wired communication conversion equipment through pre-slotting on the water gun head.
4. The emergency wired communication and emergency lighting method is characterized in that a fire hose array is formed by connecting different fire hoses of 1M-25M, the interfaces can provide emergency wired communication and emergency lighting during emergency rescue at a rescue site, the interfaces are RJ45 interfaces or other interfaces of national standard communication and power supplies, the equipment is special emergency communication equipment and emergency lighting equipment, and the power supply voltage does not exceed 36V.
5. The implementation method of the back-end system power supply comprises a self-contained power transmission system, a vehicle-mounted power transmission system and a wired and wireless signal converter, can provide data signals for a communication water hose to be forwarded and received, can provide a direct-current power supply of not more than 36V for the water hose, and meets the requirements on the power supply during emergency power supply and wired and wireless data conversion.
6. The method for realizing connection of the water distribution connector has the advantages that one main water supply is divided into a plurality of water supply hoses in fire hose water supply, and cables, cables and connectors are pre-buried into the connector through a pre-burying process at a connector with one dividing into two or more than one, so that disconnection of communication cables and power supply cables can be avoided when the connector is used.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a communication, power supply hosepipe that fire rescue used which characterized in that includes following design:
(1) the fire-fighting rescue water belt integrates five types of twisted pairs, super five types of twisted pairs, six types of twisted pairs, seven types of twisted pairs, a coaxial cable, an HDMI (high-definition multimedia interface) data line and optical fibers and is used for data communication, voice communication and graphic image communication.
(2) And the integrated power line is used for supplying power to communication equipment, lighting, equipment charging, other detection instruments and detection instruments.
(3) The junction fuses communication cable interface, power cable interface, guarantees that communication cable and power cable connect simultaneously when each fire hose is connected.
(4) And an emergency communication and power supply interface is reserved at the joint of each water band. Through RJ45 interface, national standard data or power interface equipment, possess emergent communication and emergency power supply function.
(5) The integrated mode of the cable and the water band comprises the modes of integrated fabric fixing, adhesive fixing, other hinging, connecting, sleeving, internal vulcanization, internal gluing and the like.
(6) The fire rescue water gun head has the function of mutual forwarding of wireless and wired signals. The voice signal sent by the interphone can be converted by the signal converter and then transmitted back to the commander equipment through the wired cable, and can be analyzed into a voice signal, a digital signal and a graphic and graphic signal. The data signal sent out from the wearable device can be sent or received.
(7) The direct current power supply equipment for supplying power is installed at the position of the fire water truck and used for supplying power to the communication equipment and the lighting equipment.
(8) The fire engine is provided with conversion equipment for wireless transmission and reception and wireless and wired communication reception and transmission, and is used for receiving and transmitting data signals.
(9) The fire hose one-to-two connector and the one-to-many connector have the functions of bridging the communication cable and the power cable.
2. The communication and power supply hose for fire rescue as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method of the claims (1), (2) and (5) is implemented by a circular weaving machine, and is manufactured in two layers, and during weaving the fire hose white belt, the communication cable and the power supply cable are integrally woven into the first layer space and the second layer space of the hose, or other fabric layer spaces. Or the communication cable and the power cable are adhered to the surface of the fire hose through the adhesive by adopting the adhesive. When the fire hose with the woven lining is used, the cable and the cable can be vulcanized and fused in the cavity of the hose.
3. The communication and power supply hose for firefighting rescue as claimed in claim 1, wherein the functions and methods as claimed in claim (3) are implemented by embedding a snap connector at the bayonet, and the cable and the power supply hose are connected and fixed at the same time when the hose is connected.
4. The communication and power supply hose for fire rescue as claimed in claim 1, the function and implementation method of the device as claimed in claim (6), wherein the hose head is the foremost end of the communication hose, and the conversion between the voice communication radio station and the data signal transmission can be implemented by pre-slotting the hose head to complete the installation of the wireless communication and wired communication conversion device.
5. The communication and power supply hose for fire rescue as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method and function are implemented in claim (4), the fire hose array is formed by connecting different fire hoses of 1M-25M, the interface can provide emergency wired communication and emergency lighting during emergency rescue at rescue site, the interface is RJ45 interface or several interfaces of other communication and power supply in national standard, the equipment is special emergency communication equipment and emergency lighting equipment, and the power supply voltage does not exceed 36V.
6. The communication and power supply hose for firefighting rescue as described in claim 1, wherein the implementation methods in claims (7) and (8) are that the self-contained power transmission system, the vehicle-mounted power transmission system, and the wired and wireless signal converter can provide data signal forwarding and receiving for the communication hose, can provide no more than 36V dc power for the hose, and meet the requirements for power supply during emergency power supply and wired and wireless data conversion.
7. According to the communication and power supply hose for fire rescue as described in claim 1, the method and function of claim 9 are implemented such that the fire hose water supply has a condition that one main water supply is divided into a plurality of water supply hoses, and cables, cables and connectors are pre-buried in connectors at a one-to-two or one-to-many connector through a pre-burying process, so as to ensure that the communication cables and the power supply cables are not disconnected when the connectors are used.
CN201911289463.3A 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Communication and power supply water hose for fire rescue Pending CN111111067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911289463.3A CN111111067A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Communication and power supply water hose for fire rescue

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911289463.3A CN111111067A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Communication and power supply water hose for fire rescue

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CN111111067A true CN111111067A (en) 2020-05-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112960114A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-15 国家能源(山东)工程技术有限公司 Fire control unmanned aerial vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1128257A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-02-02 Takahisa Nagata Fire fighting water supply channel for transmitting information and operating water supply
CN2660276Y (en) * 2003-12-17 2004-12-01 李景海 Multifunctional hydrant hose
JP2016187423A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 会川鉄工株式会社 Disaster control fire hose and connecting structure of the same
US9868004B1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-01-16 Christopher Crawley Fire hose and pump system
CN107830273A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-23 邹城市锦硕矿山设备科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional combined water band
CN108679332A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-19 祁县兰德消防水带制造有限公司 A kind of communication water band

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1128257A (en) * 1997-07-09 1999-02-02 Takahisa Nagata Fire fighting water supply channel for transmitting information and operating water supply
CN2660276Y (en) * 2003-12-17 2004-12-01 李景海 Multifunctional hydrant hose
JP2016187423A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-04 会川鉄工株式会社 Disaster control fire hose and connecting structure of the same
US9868004B1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-01-16 Christopher Crawley Fire hose and pump system
CN107830273A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-03-23 邹城市锦硕矿山设备科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional combined water band
CN108679332A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-19 祁县兰德消防水带制造有限公司 A kind of communication water band

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐文闻等: ""智能多用途消防水枪系统的研发与应用"", 《水上消防》, no. 04, pages 39 - 43 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112960114A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-15 国家能源(山东)工程技术有限公司 Fire control unmanned aerial vehicle

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Address after: Room 301, unit 2, building 15, Greenland cloud Valley Center, North District, future science city, Changping District, Beijing

Applicant after: IMAGE DEVELOPMENT TECH (BEIJING) Co.,Ltd.

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