CN111110242A - Belch detection device - Google Patents
Belch detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111110242A CN111110242A CN201811273463.XA CN201811273463A CN111110242A CN 111110242 A CN111110242 A CN 111110242A CN 201811273463 A CN201811273463 A CN 201811273463A CN 111110242 A CN111110242 A CN 111110242A
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- controller
- communicator
- cow
- gas
- time
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
- A61B5/1101—Detecting tremor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
Abstract
The invention discloses an belching detection device, which comprises a condition detection device arranged at the lower jaw of a cow, a belching frequency detection device arranged at the jugular sulcus on the left side of the cow and a belching component detection device arranged at the mouth of the cow, wherein the condition detection device, the frequency detection device and the component detection device are all in communication connection with an intelligent necklace encircling the neck of the cow. The cattle belching detection device provided by the invention is based on the very important belching for cattle, and can objectively and accurately monitor the body condition of cattle by respectively arranging the detection devices at the lower jaw, the left jugular vein groove and the mouth of the cattle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a system for raising cattle, in particular to a belching detection device for cattle.
Background
Beef and milk are favorite foods for people to eat. In order to meet the increasing demand for beef and milk, a large number of breeding cattle are required. However, the beef and milk which can be sold need to be cultivated by paying attention to the physical condition of the cattle at any time.
At present, the physical condition of the cattle is observed manually at a fixed time according to experience. Particularly, when the number of the bred cattle is large, the related staff can observe the condition of the cattle only once every day. However, the problems of the cattle cannot be timely found. Moreover, even if there is no problem at the time of examination, there is no guarantee that there will be no problem after several hours, especially because something is bad. If left alone, the cattle are weakened, the milk yield and the survival rate of the cattle are greatly reduced, and huge economic losses are caused. Moreover, different people judge the cattle according to own experiences, so that the result is inaccurate.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, aiming at the problems, the invention provides the belching detection device for the cattle, which can objectively and accurately monitor the physical condition of the cattle by respectively arranging the detection devices at the lower jaw, the left jugular sulcus and the mouth of the cattle based on the very important belching for the cattle, thereby realizing the real-time monitoring of the cattle herd, improving the yield of milk and the survival rate of the cattle and improving the economic benefit.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an belching detection device, which is characterized in that the device comprises: the condition detection device, the belching frequency detection device and the belching composition detection device of setting in ox left side jugular vein ditch department of setting in ox lower jaw department all with encircle the intelligent neck ring communication connection on the ox neck.
The cattle belching detection device also meets the condition, the condition detection device arranged at the lower jaw of the cattle comprises a first vibration detector, a first timer, a first controller, a first clock and a first communicator, and the first vibration detector, the first timer, the first clock and the first communicator are respectively connected with the first controller;
the belching frequency detection device arranged at the left jugular vein groove of the cow comprises a second vibration detector, a second timer, a counter, a second clock, a second controller and a second communicator which are positioned at the left jugular vein groove of the cow, wherein the second vibration detector, the second timer, the counter, the second clock and the second communicator are respectively connected with the second controller;
the belching component detection device arranged at the cow mouth comprises a hydrogen sulfide detector, a fourth controller and a fourth communicator, wherein the hydrogen sulfide detector and the fourth communicator are respectively connected with the fourth controller;
the intelligent collar comprises an LED alarm, a third controller and a third communicator, and the LED alarm and the third communicator are respectively connected with the third controller.
The cattle belching detection device also meets the condition that when the first vibration detector detects the vibration of the lower jaw of a cattle, a signal is output to the first controller, the first controller controls the first timer to start timing, the first vibration detector can detect the vibration of the lower jaw all the time and further output the signal all the time to the first controller, the first controller controls the first timer to increase the timing after receiving the signal each time, and the first controller does not control the increase of the timing of the first timer any more until the first vibration detector cannot detect the vibration of the lower jaw and does not output the signal to the first controller any more; the first timer transmits a final timing result to the first controller, the first controller judges whether the timing result is larger than a preset timing value, and if so, the cow is eating during the timing period; during the first timing period, the first controller always reads the timing result of the first timer in real time, and when the timing result is not changed within the preset time, the first controller judges that the vibration detector does not output any signal any more and records the first moment according to the time displayed by the first clock; the first controller transmits the first moment to the third communicator through the first communicator;
when the second vibration detector detects that gas moving waves from bottom to top exist at the position of the jugular vein ditch on the left side of the cow, a signal is output to the second controller, and the second controller then controls the second timer to start timing, the counter to start counting and records a second moment according to the time displayed by the second clock; the second vibration detector always detects gas moving waves from bottom to top in the jugular vein ditch on the left side of the cow and outputs signals to the second controller, the second controller controls the counter to count the number of the gas moving waves detected by the second vibration detector, and the second timer always counts time; when the timing time of the second timer reaches 1 hour, the second timer outputs time information to the second controller, and the second controller reads the counting value of the current counter; the second controller transmits the second moment and the counting value to the third communicator through the second communicator;
the hydrogen sulfide detector detects the density of hydrogen sulfide in the exhaled belching in the cow mouth in real time and transmits the density to the fourth controller, the fourth controller judges whether the density is greater than a density threshold value, and if so, unqualified component information is output to the third communicator;
the third communicator receives the unqualified component information and transmits the unqualified component information to the third controller, the third controller immediately controls the LED alarm to give an alarm, the information of the number, the position and the unqualified gas components of the cattle is sent to the mobile terminal of a relevant person through the third communicator, and meanwhile, the automatic feed machine is informed to reduce the addition of protein feed;
the third communicator also receives the first time, the second time and the counting value and transmits the counting value to the third controller, the third controller calculates a time interval between the second time and the first time and judges whether the time interval is greater than a preset time interval, if the time interval is greater than the preset time interval, the gas frequency range is set to be [ A2, B2], if the time interval is less than or equal to the preset time interval, the gas frequency range is set to be [ A1, B1], wherein A1 is greater than A2, and B1 is greater than B2;
the third controller compares the counting value with the gas frequency range, immediately controls the LED alarm to give an alarm when the counting value is more than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, sends the information of the number, the position and the excessive gas of the cattle to a mobile terminal of a related person through the third communicator, and simultaneously informs the automatic feed machine to reduce the addition of starch feed through the third communicator; when the counting value is smaller than the lower limit of the gas frequency range, controlling an LED alarm to give an alarm, and sending the information of the number, the position and the gas shortage of the cow to a mobile terminal of a related person through a third communicator; when the counting value is larger than the upper limit of the gas frequency range but smaller than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, waiting for the comparison result of the counting value and the upper limit of the gas frequency range at the next time;
when the counting value of the next time is more than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, the LED alarm is immediately controlled to give an alarm, the information of the number, the position and the excessive gas of the cow is sent to a mobile terminal of a related person through a third communicator, and meanwhile, the third communicator informs the automatic feed machine to reduce the addition of starch feed; when the next counting value is smaller than the lower limit of the gas frequency range, the LED alarm is controlled to alarm, and the information of the number, the position and the gas shortage of the cow is sent to the mobile terminal of the related personnel through the third communicator; when the next count value is still greater than the upper limit of the gas frequency range but less than 1.2 times the upper limit of the gas frequency range, the upper limit of the gas frequency range is increased to 1.1 times the upper limit of the original gas frequency range.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment.
The utility model provides an belching detection device which characterized in that, the device includes: the device comprises a condition detection device arranged at the lower jaw of the cow, an belching frequency detection device arranged at the jugular sulcus on the left side of the cow and an belching component detection device arranged at the mouth of the cow, wherein the condition detection device, the frequency detection device and the component detection device are all in communication connection with an intelligent necklace encircling the cow neck;
the condition detection device arranged at the lower jaw of the cow comprises a first vibration detector, a first timer, a first controller, a first clock and a first communicator, wherein the first vibration detector, the first timer, the first clock and the first communicator are respectively connected with the first controller;
the belching frequency detection device arranged at the left jugular vein groove of the cow comprises a second vibration detector, a second timer, a counter, a second clock, a second controller and a second communicator which are positioned at the left jugular vein groove of the cow, wherein the second vibration detector, the second timer, the counter, the second clock and the second communicator are respectively connected with the second controller;
the belching component detection device arranged at the cow mouth comprises a hydrogen sulfide detector, a fourth controller and a fourth communicator, wherein the hydrogen sulfide detector and the fourth communicator are respectively connected with the fourth controller;
the intelligent collar comprises an LED alarm, a third controller and a third communicator, wherein the LED alarm and the third communicator are respectively connected with the third controller;
when the first vibration detector detects the vibration of the lower jaw of the cow, a signal is output to the first controller, the first controller controls the first timer to start timing, the first vibration detector can detect the vibration of the lower jaw all the time and further output the signal to the first controller all the time, the first controller controls the first timer to increase the timing after receiving the signal every time, and the first controller does not control the increase of the timing of the first timer any more until the first vibration detector cannot detect the vibration of the lower jaw and does not output the signal to the first controller any more; the first timer transmits a final timing result to the first controller, the first controller judges whether the timing result is larger than a preset timing value, and if so, the cow is eating during the timing period;
the condition that the cow occasionally takes the mouth but does not eat food needs to be excluded, so a preset time value is set;
during the first timing period, the first controller always reads the timing result of the first timer in real time, and when the timing result is not changed within the preset time, the first controller judges that the vibration detector does not output any signal any more and records the first moment according to the time displayed by the first clock; the first controller transmits the first moment to the third communicator through the first communicator;
the first moment is the moment when the cattle finishes eating;
when the second vibration detector detects that gas moving waves from bottom to top exist at the position of the jugular vein ditch on the left side of the cow, a signal is output to the second controller, and the second controller then controls the second timer to start timing, the counter to start counting and records a second moment according to the time displayed by the second clock; the second vibration detector always detects gas moving waves from bottom to top in the jugular vein ditch on the left side of the cow and outputs signals to the second controller, the second controller controls the counter to count the number of the gas moving waves detected by the second vibration detector, and the second timer always counts time; when the timing time of the second timer reaches 1 hour, the second timer outputs time information to the second controller, and the second controller reads the counting value of the current counter; the second controller transmits the second moment and the counting value to the third communicator through the second communicator;
the hydrogen sulfide detector detects the density of hydrogen sulfide in the exhaled belching in the cow mouth in real time and transmits the density to the fourth controller, the fourth controller judges whether the density is greater than a density threshold value, and if so, unqualified component information is output to the third communicator;
the detection of the gas moving wave, namely the process of detecting the hiccups is extremely inaccurate because the cattle can not make sound when burping under many conditions, but the gas moving wave from bottom to top can exist at the position of the jugular vein ditch on the left side of the cattle when the cattle burps, so that whether the cattle burps can be accurately judged by detecting the gas moving wave;
the third communicator receives the unqualified component information and transmits the unqualified component information to the third controller, the third controller immediately controls the LED alarm to give an alarm, the information of the number, the position and the unqualified gas components of the cattle is sent to the mobile terminal of a relevant person through the third communicator, and meanwhile, the automatic feed machine is informed to reduce the addition of protein feed;
the third communicator also receives the first time, the second time and the counting value and transmits the counting value to the third controller, the third controller calculates a time interval between the second time and the first time and judges whether the time interval is greater than a preset time interval, if the time interval is greater than the preset time interval, the gas frequency range is set to be [ A2, B2], if the time interval is less than or equal to the preset time interval, the gas frequency range is set to be [ A1, B1], wherein A1 is greater than A2, and B1 is greater than B2;
because the cattle can belch frequently after eating and the frequency of belching can be reduced after a period of time, different judgment thresholds need to be set for the time interval with the finish of eating so as to correctly represent the state of the cattle;
the third controller compares the counting value with the gas frequency range, immediately controls the LED alarm to give an alarm when the counting value is more than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, sends the information of the number, the position and the excessive gas of the cattle to a mobile terminal of a related person through the third communicator, and simultaneously informs the automatic feed machine to reduce the addition of starch feed through the third communicator; when the counting value is smaller than the lower limit of the gas frequency range, controlling an LED alarm to give an alarm, and sending the information of the number, the position and the gas shortage of the cow to a mobile terminal of a related person through a third communicator; when the counting value is larger than the upper limit of the gas frequency range but smaller than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, waiting for the comparison result of the counting value and the upper limit of the gas frequency range at the next time;
the number of burping of the cattle cannot be too large or too small, when the number of burping of the cattle is large, namely less than 1.2 times of the upper limit, the measurement error possibly exists, or the individual difference of the cattle is considered, namely the burping of a certain cattle is large, and further detection is needed for judgment; however, if the burping times are too high, it is an indication that the cow is uncomfortable and there is a need to reduce the amount of starch-based food such as sweet potatoes, etc. in the feed, since this is the main source of gas; the automatic feed machine is a device which automatically sets various feed proportions and mixes various feeds so as to convey the mixed feed to each cattle through a conveying belt, can realize scientific proportioning of the feeds and improve the nutrition of the cattle; but should immediately be appreciated if the cattle are burping less, as this may be a more serious problem;
when the counting value of the next time is more than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, the LED alarm is immediately controlled to give an alarm, the information of the number, the position and the excessive gas of the cow is sent to a mobile terminal of a related person through a third communicator, and meanwhile, the third communicator informs the automatic feed machine to reduce the addition of starch feed; when the next counting value is smaller than the lower limit of the gas frequency range, the LED alarm is controlled to alarm, and the information of the number, the position and the gas shortage of the cow is sent to the mobile terminal of the related personnel through the third communicator; when the next counting value is still larger than the upper limit of the gas frequency range but smaller than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, the upper limit of the gas frequency range is increased to 1.1 times of the upper limit of the original gas frequency range;
the upper limit is increased by considering the individual difference of the cattle, so that the judgment of a certain cattle is convenient.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are provided for further detailed description of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations on the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an belching detection device which characterized in that, the device includes: the condition detection device, the belching frequency detection device and the belching composition detection device of setting in ox left side jugular vein ditch department of setting in ox lower jaw department all with encircle the intelligent neck ring communication connection on the ox neck.
2. The belching detection device of claim 2, wherein the condition detection device disposed at the lower jaw of the cow comprises a first shock detector, a first timer, a first controller, a first clock, and a first communicator, wherein the first shock detector, the first timer, the first clock, and the first communicator are respectively connected to the first controller;
the belching frequency detection device arranged at the left jugular vein groove of the cow comprises a second vibration detector, a second timer, a counter, a second clock, a second controller and a second communicator which are positioned at the left jugular vein groove of the cow, wherein the second vibration detector, the second timer, the counter, the second clock and the second communicator are respectively connected with the second controller;
the belching component detection device arranged at the cow mouth comprises a hydrogen sulfide detector, a fourth controller and a fourth communicator, wherein the hydrogen sulfide detector and the fourth communicator are respectively connected with the fourth controller;
the intelligent collar comprises an LED alarm, a third controller and a third communicator, and the LED alarm and the third communicator are respectively connected with the third controller.
3. The bovine eructation detection device of claim 2,
when the first vibration detector detects the vibration of the lower jaw of the cow, a signal is output to the first controller, the first controller controls the first timer to start timing, the first vibration detector can detect the vibration of the lower jaw all the time and further output the signal to the first controller all the time, the first controller controls the first timer to increase the timing after receiving the signal every time, and the first controller does not control the increase of the timing of the first timer any more until the first vibration detector cannot detect the vibration of the lower jaw and does not output the signal to the first controller any more; the first timer transmits a final timing result to the first controller, the first controller judges whether the timing result is larger than a preset timing value, and if so, the cow is eating during the timing period; during the first timing period, the first controller always reads the timing result of the first timer in real time, and when the timing result is not changed within the preset time, the first controller judges that the vibration detector does not output any signal any more and records the first moment according to the time displayed by the first clock; the first controller transmits the first moment to the third communicator through the first communicator;
when the second vibration detector detects that gas moving waves from bottom to top exist at the position of the jugular vein ditch on the left side of the cow, a signal is output to the second controller, and the second controller then controls the second timer to start timing, the counter to start counting and records a second moment according to the time displayed by the second clock; the second vibration detector always detects gas moving waves from bottom to top in the jugular vein ditch on the left side of the cow and outputs signals to the second controller, the second controller controls the counter to count the number of the gas moving waves detected by the second vibration detector, and the second timer always counts time; when the timing time of the second timer reaches 1 hour, the second timer outputs time information to the second controller, and the second controller reads the counting value of the current counter; the second controller transmits the second moment and the counting value to the third communicator through the second communicator;
the hydrogen sulfide detector detects the density of hydrogen sulfide in the exhaled belching in the cow mouth in real time and transmits the density to the fourth controller, the fourth controller judges whether the density is greater than a density threshold value, and if so, unqualified component information is output to the third communicator;
the third communicator receives the unqualified component information and transmits the unqualified component information to the third controller, the third controller immediately controls the LED alarm to give an alarm, the information of the number, the position and the unqualified gas components of the cattle is sent to the mobile terminal of a relevant person through the third communicator, and meanwhile, the automatic feed machine is informed to reduce the addition of protein feed;
the third communicator also receives the first time, the second time and the counting value and transmits the counting value to the third controller, the third controller calculates a time interval between the second time and the first time and judges whether the time interval is greater than a preset time interval, if the time interval is greater than the preset time interval, the gas frequency range is set to be [ A2, B2], if the time interval is less than or equal to the preset time interval, the gas frequency range is set to be [ A1, B1], wherein A1 is greater than A2, and B1 is greater than B2;
the third controller compares the counting value with the gas frequency range, immediately controls the LED alarm to give an alarm when the counting value is more than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, sends the information of the number, the position and the excessive gas of the cattle to a mobile terminal of a related person through the third communicator, and simultaneously informs the automatic feed machine to reduce the addition of starch feed through the third communicator; when the counting value is smaller than the lower limit of the gas frequency range, controlling an LED alarm to give an alarm, and sending the information of the number, the position and the gas shortage of the cow to a mobile terminal of a related person through a third communicator; when the counting value is larger than the upper limit of the gas frequency range but smaller than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, waiting for the comparison result of the counting value and the upper limit of the gas frequency range at the next time;
when the counting value of the next time is more than 1.2 times of the upper limit of the gas frequency range, the LED alarm is immediately controlled to give an alarm, the information of the number, the position and the excessive gas of the cow is sent to a mobile terminal of a related person through a third communicator, and meanwhile, the third communicator informs the automatic feed machine to reduce the addition of starch feed; when the next counting value is smaller than the lower limit of the gas frequency range, the LED alarm is controlled to alarm, and the information of the number, the position and the gas shortage of the cow is sent to the mobile terminal of the related personnel through the third communicator; when the next count value is still greater than the upper limit of the gas frequency range but less than 1.2 times the upper limit of the gas frequency range, the upper limit of the gas frequency range is increased to 1.1 times the upper limit of the original gas frequency range.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811273463.XA CN111110242A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Belch detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811273463.XA CN111110242A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Belch detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111110242A true CN111110242A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70483993
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811273463.XA Withdrawn CN111110242A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Belch detection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111110242A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811273463.XA patent/CN111110242A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20200508 |