Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a circulating cooling device for improving the heat dissipation efficiency of a computer.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a circulating cooling device for improving the heat dissipation efficiency of a computer, which comprises: the heat sink comprises a circulating heat absorption device, a heat conduction block and a heat dissipation device; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the cyclical heat sink includes: the heat absorption device comprises a table-shaped heat absorption sleeve and a heat absorption fan arranged in the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve; the mesa shaped heat absorbing sleeve includes: the device comprises a plurality of lantern rings which are sequentially arranged and have unequal diameters, wherein an annular hollow cold liquid cavity is formed in each lantern ring, a plurality of fins communicated with the hollow cold liquid cavity are circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of each lantern ring, and the hollow cold liquid cavities are connected with a pump liquid assembly for circulating PAO liquid;
the heat conducting block is connected with the conical end of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve, and a Laval nozzle is connected between the heat conducting block and the heat dissipation device.
Preferably, the heat absorbing fan is fixedly sleeved on one of the lantern rings in the middle of the table-shaped heat absorbing sleeve.
Preferably, the outer wall of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve is circumferentially provided with a plurality of conduits communicated with the medium air cooling liquid cavities.
Preferably, the pumping assembly comprises: the circulating pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank; the circulating pump is communicated with the medium air cooling liquid cavity with the minimum diameter, and the medium air cooling liquid cavity with the maximum diameter is communicated with the top of the liquid storage box through a return pipe.
Preferably, the outer surface of the liquid storage tank is wrapped with a heat insulation layer.
Preferably, the heat dissipation device is a heat dissipation fan connected to one end of the laval nozzle, which is far away from the temperature conduction block.
Preferably, the radiating fan is covered with a dust cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the heat absorption fan absorbs high temperature generated by the CPU to the inside of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve, low-temperature PAO liquid circulates on the hollow cold liquid cavities and the fins of the plurality of lantern rings, the scales primarily cool absorbed hot gas, waste heat temperature in the gas is released when contacting the heat conduction block, the temperature of the heat conduction block rises after absorbing the temperature, the heat dissipation fan is connected with the heat conduction block through the Laval nozzle, exhaust airflow on the heat conduction block is accelerated to supersonic speed, the temperature on the heat conduction block is rapidly absorbed by the heat dissipation fan and then is discharged to the outside of a case, stable operation of the CPU is ensured, and the heat absorption fan has high circulating heat dissipation effect.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circulating cooling device for improving heat dissipation efficiency of a computer according to an embodiment of the present invention; the embodiment of the invention provides a circulating cooling device for improving the heat dissipation efficiency of a computer, which comprises: a circulating heat sink; the circulation heat absorbing device is used as a heat absorbing component in the embodiment of the application and used for absorbing the heat generated by the CPU, and the circulation heat absorbing device comprises: a table-shaped heat absorbing sleeve 1 and a heat absorbing fan 10 disposed inside the table-shaped heat absorbing sleeve 1.
The open end of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1 faces towards the CPU, and the heat generated by the CPU is absorbed into the sleeve by the heat absorption fan 10 to be cooled, so that the heat absorption area of the open end of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1 is larger, and the heat is converged on the heat conduction block 4 after the temperature is reduced in the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1.
When specifically setting up platform shape heat absorption sleeve 1, platform shape heat absorption sleeve 1 includes: a plurality of lantern rings 2 with different diameters are arranged in sequence; the heat absorption fan 10 is fixedly sleeved on one lantern ring 2 in the middle of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1. The heat absorbing fan 10 is a CPU fan, and after absorbing heat generated by the CPU, each of the collars 2 has an independent circulating cooling cavity, so that the internal temperature of the table-shaped heat absorbing sleeve 1 is low.
As shown in fig. 3, an annular hollow cold liquid cavity 12 is arranged inside each lantern ring 2, a plurality of fins 11 communicated with the hollow cold liquid cavity 12 are circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of each lantern ring 2, and a conduit 3 for communicating the plurality of hollow cold liquid cavities 12 is circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1. The plurality of medium air-cooling liquid cavities 12 are connected with a pump liquid assembly for circulating PAO liquid 15;
it can be seen from the above structure that under the heat absorption action of the heat absorption fan 10, the heat generated by the CPU is absorbed into the mesa heat absorption sleeve 1, the middle air cooling liquid cavities 12 on the plurality of lantern rings 2 are communicated with each other, and the middle air cooling liquid cavities 12 supply the PAO liquid 15 pumped by the pump liquid assembly to the fins 11 for direct contact with the hot gas, so as to absorb the heat in the hot gas and achieve a better initial cooling effect.
In particular, when the pumping unit pumps the PAO liquid 15 into the middle air-cooling liquid chamber 12 and forms a circulation loop, as shown in fig. 4, the pumping unit includes: a liquid storage tank 8 and a circulation pump 13 disposed inside the liquid storage tank 8; wherein, the circulating pump 13 is communicated with the middle air-cooling liquid cavity 12 with the smallest diameter, the middle air-cooling liquid cavity 12 with the largest diameter is communicated with the top of the liquid storage box 8 through the return pipe 9, and the outer surface of the liquid storage box 8 is wrapped with the heat insulation layer 14.
In the structure, the liquid storage tank 8 is filled with the PAO liquid 15, the PAO has good high-temperature and low-temperature performances, a large working temperature range, a high flash point and a high ignition point, safety in use, low evaporation rate, less coking, a long service life, a high viscosity index, good viscosity-temperature performance, excellent emulsification resistance and anti-foaming performance, good electrical performance, thermal stability and chemical stability, and no toxicity or irritation; the lubricating oil is suitable for preparing high-low temperature aviation lubricating oil, high-low temperature lubricating grease base oil, internal combustion engine oil in cold regions and severe cold regions, gear oil, hydraulic oil, refrigerating machine oil, automatic transmission fluid, high-viscosity aviation lubricating oil, oil for numerical control machines, air compressor oil, long-life lubricating oil, transformer oil, insulating oil, high-voltage switch oil, metal working fluid, heat conducting oil and the like. Thereby absorb the heat to the high temperature gas in the platform shape heat absorption sleeve 1, and at the liquid reserve tank 8 for the surface sets up thermal-insulated layer 14, guarantee the low temperature performance of PAO liquid 15, under the work of circulating pump 13, PAO liquid 15 gets into by the cone end of platform shape heat absorption sleeve 1, and flow in a plurality of well air cooling sap cavity 12 and fin 11 inner loop in proper order through pipe 3, finally flow back to in the liquid reserve tank 8, accomplish the work that whole set of circulation absorbed the high temperature, equipment is simple to operate reliably.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the circulating cooling device further includes a heat conducting block 4 and a heat dissipating device; the heat conducting block 4 is used for absorbing heat in the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1 for the whole absorption of gas again, and the temperature conducting block is a metal block with good heat conducting performance, such as a copper block and the like; specifically, heat conduction piece 4 is connected with the conical end of platform shape heat absorption sleeve 1, and heat conduction piece 4 shutoff platform shape heat absorption sleeve 1's conical end to carry out fixed connection with the lantern ring 2 that the diameter is the minimum, when heat conduction piece 4 constantly absorbs the heat, if arrange heat conduction ability then can cause quick-witted incasement portion bulk temperature higher rapidly, for this, adopt heat abstractor to carry out rapid cooling to heat conduction piece 4 in this embodiment.
When specifically making heat abstractor to heat conduction piece 4 cooling, heat abstractor passes through Laval nozzle 5 and connects heat conduction piece 4, and heat abstractor is the heat dissipation fan 6 of connecting in the one end of keeping away from the heat conduction piece of Laval nozzle 5, and heat dissipation fan 6 upper shield is equipped with dust cover 7. The heat radiation fan 6 is located outside the computer case so as to discharge high temperature gas to the outside, and for this reason, the dust cover 7 is provided to be effectively placed inside the case when the heat radiation fan 6 is not operated.
In the invention, the front half part of the laval nozzle 5 is contracted from big to small to a narrow throat from the middle. The narrow throat is expanded from small to large to the arrow bottom. The gas in the arrow body flows into the front half of the nozzle under high pressure, passes through the narrow throat and escapes from the rear half. The structure can change the speed of the airflow due to the change of the spray cross section area, so that the airflow is accelerated from subsonic speed to sonic speed to supersonic speed. Therefore, under the effect of the heat dissipation fan 6, the heat on the heat conduction block 4 is discharged at a high speed, so that the heat conduction block 4 is always in a low-temperature state, the heat absorption effect is better, the power of the heat dissipation fan 6 does not need to be increased, and the best cooling and heat dissipation effect is achieved.
According to the invention, the open end of the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1 faces to the CPU, the heat absorption fan 10 absorbs high temperature generated by the CPU into the table-shaped heat absorption sleeve 1, the low-temperature PAO liquid 15 circulates on the hollow cold liquid cavity 12 and the fins 11 of the plurality of lantern rings 2, the fins primarily cool absorbed hot gas, the waste heat temperature in the gas is released when contacting the heat conduction block 4, the temperature of the heat conduction block 4 rises after absorbing the temperature, the heat dissipation fan 6 is connected with the heat conduction block 4 through the Laval nozzle 5, so that the exhaust airflow discharged from the heat conduction block 4 is accelerated to supersonic speed, the temperature on the heat conduction block 4 is rapidly absorbed by the heat dissipation fan 6 and then discharged to the outside of a case, the stable operation of the CPU is ensured, and the high circulating heat dissipation effect is achieved.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.