CN111101140A - Manufacturing method of novel injection mold cleaning agent - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of novel injection mold cleaning agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111101140A
CN111101140A CN202010026332.2A CN202010026332A CN111101140A CN 111101140 A CN111101140 A CN 111101140A CN 202010026332 A CN202010026332 A CN 202010026332A CN 111101140 A CN111101140 A CN 111101140A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
softened water
cleaning agent
solution
batching
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010026332.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈柏林
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Anhui Guangda Medical Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Guangda Medical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010026332.2A priority Critical patent/CN111101140A/en
Publication of CN111101140A publication Critical patent/CN111101140A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/14Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/14Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
    • C23G1/19Iron or steel

Abstract

The invention discloses a mold in the technical field of mold, which is prepared from the following raw materials: taking softened water, a surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate, and adding water: adding softened water into the batching pot, starting batching, heating the softened water, and feeding: the method comprises the steps of heating softened water to a certain temperature, sequentially adding a surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate into a proportioning pot, keeping the temperature in the proportioning pot at a certain temperature, stirring and mixing until the softened water is completely dissolved, closing the proportioning pot, stopping stirring the solution, and slowly cooling the solution in the proportioning pot.

Description

Manufacturing method of novel injection mold cleaning agent
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a manufacturing method of a novel injection mold cleaning agent.
Background
The mold, various molds and tools for obtaining the required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting and the like in industrial production. In short, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped article, the tool being made up of various parts, different molds being made up of different parts. The processing of the appearance of an article is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of a formed material. The element has the name of "industrial mother". The blank is formed into a tool with a specific shape and size under the action of external force. The method is widely applied to blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy part pressing, pressure casting and the forming processing of compression molding or injection molding of products such as engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics and the like. The die has a specific contour or cavity shape, and the blank can be separated (blanked) according to the contour shape by applying the contour shape with the cutting edge. The blank can obtain a corresponding three-dimensional shape by using the shape of the inner cavity. The mold generally comprises a movable mold and a fixed mold (or a male mold and a female mold), which can be separated or combined. When the blank is closed, the blank is injected into the die cavity for forming. The die is a precise tool, has a complex shape, bears the expansion force of a blank, has higher requirements on structural strength, rigidity, surface hardness, surface roughness and processing precision, and the development level of die production is one of important marks of the mechanical manufacturing level.
In the production process of the injection mold, because the heated liquid plastic is in a specific production environment with high temperature, high pressure and high speed, the liquid plastic and the mold generate friction to enable the outer surface of the plastic to be partially degraded, most of the degraded plastic is converted into gas to be discharged out of the mold, a small amount of oily, corrosive and heavy metal mineral components can be attached to the surface of the mold, and oil-containing mineral scale and rust marks are generated on the surface of the mold in a long-term accumulation manner.
At present, all methods for treating dirt of injection molds nationwide adopt metal cleaning agents, the metal cleaning agents can only decompose oil dirt and have no reaction to mineral substance dirt and rust marks, only a metal brush and oilstone are used for cleaning the molds with the area of 0.2 square meters, and the molds are time-consuming, labor-consuming and damaged when about one shift is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel injection mold cleaning agent manufacturing method, and aims to solve the problems that the existing national method for treating injection mold dirt in the background art adopts a metal cleaning agent, the metal cleaning agent can only decompose oil dirt and has no reaction to mineral substance dirt and rust marks, only a metal brush and an oilstone are used for cleaning a mold with the area of 0.2 square meter, and the mold is time-consuming, labor-consuming and damaged when about one shift is needed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel injection mold cleaning agent manufacturing method is characterized in that: the manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1: material taking: taking softened water, a surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate;
s2: adding water: adding softened water into a batching pot, starting batching, and heating the softened water;
s3: feeding: heating softened water to a certain temperature, sequentially adding the surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate into a batching pot, keeping the temperature in the batching pot at a certain temperature, and stirring and mixing until all the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the sodium gluconate are dissolved;
s4: cooling: closing the batching pot, stopping stirring the solution, slowly cooling the solution in the batching pot, and keeping the temperature at the set temperature for a period of time;
s5: adjusting the pH value: measuring the pH value of the solution, adding a pH value regulator to regulate the pH value, and regulating the pH value to a fixed value by using the regulator;
s6: and (3) cooling: the solution was taken out and left to stand until the temperature of the solution was lowered to room temperature.
Preferably, the softened water in step S1 accounts for 90% of the total solution, and the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the sodium gluconate account for 10% of the total solution.
Preferably, the softened water in the step S2 is heated to 40-50 ℃.
Preferably, the temperature in the batching pan in said step S3 is always maintained between 40 ℃ and 50 ℃.
Preferably, in step S4, the temperature in the batching pan is reduced to 30-40 ℃ and kept for 30 minutes.
Preferably, the room temperature in the step S6 is always maintained between 15 ℃ and 20 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the mineral scale and rust mark are cleaned by softened water, the expression active agent and the solvent matched with the sodium gluconate, so that the oil scale, the mineral scale and the rust mark can be fully dissolved, and the cleaning agent for the injection mold is coated on the outer surface of the mold with dirt, so that the dirt and the rust mark on the mold can be decomposed, and the mold cavity is as smooth as a new mold.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the manufacturing method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a novel cleaning agent for injection molds, which can remove dirt and stains on the molds to make the mold cavity as smooth as a new mold,
example 1
The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1: material taking: softened water, a surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate are taken, the softened water accounts for 90% of the total solution, the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the sodium gluconate account for 10% of the total solution, the softened water has strong detergency, mineral substances contained in hard water are fundamentally eliminated, water-washing scale marks can be effectively removed, the surfactant has the functions of emulsification, wetting and solubilization, oil on the surface of a part can be emulsified, the surface tension of the part is reduced, the oil is dissolved, the sodium hydroxide can provide alkali concentration to decompose heavy metal scales on the surface, the sodium gluconate can be used as a cleaning agent for rust spots, the scales on the surface of steel can be effectively taken out, and the plating layer and the surface of the steel can be firmly combined;
s2: adding water: adding softened water into a batching pot, starting batching, heating the softened water to 40 ℃;
s3: feeding: heating softened water to a certain temperature, sequentially adding the surfactant, sodium hydroxide and gluconic acid into a batching pot, keeping the temperature in the batching pot at a certain temperature, stirring and mixing until the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the gluconic acid are completely dissolved, and keeping the temperature in the batching pot at 40 ℃ all the time;
s4: cooling: closing the batching pot, stopping stirring the solution, slowly cooling the solution in the batching pot, reducing the temperature to the set temperature and keeping the temperature for a period of time, reducing the temperature in the batching pot to 30 ℃, and preserving the temperature for 30 minutes;
s5: adjusting the pH value: measuring the pH value of the solution, adding a pH value regulator to regulate the pH value, and regulating the pH value to a fixed value by using the regulator;
s6: and (3) cooling: taking out the solution and standing until the temperature of the solution is reduced to room temperature, wherein the room temperature is always kept between 15 ℃.
Example 2
The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1: material taking: material taking: softened water, a surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate are taken, the softened water accounts for 90% of the total solution, the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the sodium gluconate account for 10% of the total solution, the softened water has strong detergency, mineral substances contained in hard water are fundamentally eliminated, water-washing scale marks can be effectively removed, the surfactant has the functions of emulsification, wetting and solubilization, oil on the surface of a part can be emulsified, the surface tension of the part is reduced, the oil is dissolved, the sodium hydroxide can provide alkali concentration to decompose heavy metal scales on the surface, the sodium gluconate can be used as a cleaning agent for rust spots, the scales on the surface of steel can be effectively taken out, and the plating layer and the surface of the steel can be firmly combined
S2: adding water: adding softened water into a batching pot, starting batching, and heating the softened water to 45 ℃;
s3: feeding: heating softened water to a certain temperature, sequentially adding the surfactant, sodium hydroxide and gluconic acid into a batching pot, keeping the temperature in the batching pot at a certain temperature, stirring and mixing until the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the gluconic acid are completely dissolved, and keeping the temperature in the batching pot between 45 ℃;
s4: cooling: closing the batching pot, stopping stirring the solution, slowly cooling the solution in the batching pot, reducing the temperature to the set temperature and keeping the temperature for a period of time, reducing the temperature in the batching pot to 35 ℃, and preserving the temperature for 30 minutes;
s5: adjusting the pH value: measuring the pH value of the solution, adding a pH value regulator to regulate the pH value, and regulating the pH value to a fixed value by using the regulator;
s6: and (3) cooling: taking out the solution and standing until the temperature of the solution is reduced to room temperature, wherein the room temperature is kept between 17 ℃.
Example 3
The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1: material taking: softened water, a surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate are taken, the softened water accounts for 90% of the total solution, the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the sodium gluconate account for 10% of the total solution, the softened water has strong detergency, mineral substances contained in hard water are fundamentally eliminated, water-washing scale marks can be effectively removed, the surfactant has the functions of emulsification, wetting and solubilization, oil on the surface of a part can be emulsified, the surface tension of the part is reduced, the oil is dissolved, the sodium hydroxide can provide alkali concentration to decompose heavy metal scales on the surface, the sodium gluconate can be used as a cleaning agent for rust spots, the scales on the surface of steel can be effectively taken out, and the plating layer and the surface of the steel can be firmly combined;
s2: adding water: adding softened water into a batching pot, starting batching, and heating the softened water to 50 ℃;
s3: feeding: heating softened water to a certain temperature, sequentially adding the surfactant, sodium hydroxide and gluconic acid into a batching pot, keeping the temperature in the batching pot at a certain temperature, stirring and mixing until the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the gluconic acid are completely dissolved, and keeping the temperature in the batching pot between 50 ℃;
s4: cooling: closing the batching pot, stopping stirring the solution, slowly cooling the solution in the batching pot, reducing the temperature to the set temperature and keeping the temperature for a period of time, reducing the temperature in the batching pot to 40 ℃, and preserving the temperature for 30 minutes;
s5: adjusting the pH value: measuring the pH value of the solution, adding a pH value regulator to regulate the pH value, and regulating the pH value to a fixed value by using the regulator;
s6: and (3) cooling: taking out the solution and standing until the temperature of the solution is reduced to room temperature, wherein the room temperature is always kept between 20 ℃.
In summary, the invention adopts softened water, the expression active agent and the solvent matched with the sodium gluconate to clean the mineral scale and the rust mark, can fully dissolve the oil scale, the mineral scale and the rust mark, coats the injection mold cleaning agent on the outer surface of the mold with dirt, can decompose the dirt and the rust mark on the mold, and ensures that the mold cavity is as smooth as a new mold.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A novel injection mold cleaning agent manufacturing method is characterized in that: the manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1: material taking: taking softened water, a surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate;
s2: adding water: adding softened water into a batching pot, starting batching, and heating the softened water;
s3: feeding: heating softened water to a certain temperature, sequentially adding the surfactant, sodium hydroxide and sodium gluconate into a batching pot, keeping the temperature in the batching pot at a certain temperature, and stirring and mixing until all the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the sodium gluconate are dissolved;
s4: cooling: closing the batching pot, stopping stirring the solution, slowly cooling the solution in the batching pot, and keeping the temperature at the set temperature for a period of time;
s5: adjusting the pH value: measuring the pH value of the solution, adding a pH value regulator to regulate the pH value, and regulating the pH value to a fixed value by using the regulator;
s6: and (3) cooling: the solution was taken out and left to stand until the temperature of the solution was lowered to room temperature.
2. The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the softened water in the step S1 accounts for 90% of the total solution, and the surfactant, the sodium hydroxide and the sodium gluconate account for 10% of the total solution.
3. The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: in the step S2, the softened water is heated to 40-50 ℃.
4. The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature in the batching kettle in the step S3 is always kept between 40 ℃ and 50 ℃.
5. The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: in the step S4, the temperature in the batching pan is reduced to 30-40 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 30 minutes.
6. The manufacturing method of the novel injection mold cleaning agent as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the room temperature in the step S6 is always kept between 15 ℃ and 20 ℃.
CN202010026332.2A 2020-01-10 2020-01-10 Manufacturing method of novel injection mold cleaning agent Withdrawn CN111101140A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111744855A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-09 中国航发动力股份有限公司 Method for cleaning residual flow resisting agent on surface of part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111744855A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-09 中国航发动力股份有限公司 Method for cleaning residual flow resisting agent on surface of part

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Application publication date: 20200505