CN111097058A

CN111097058A - Clinical laboratory covers formula sterilizing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111097058A
Application number: CN201911326390.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李新阳; 李强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-05-05

Abstract

The invention discloses a coverage type sterilization device for a clinical laboratory, which comprises a base, wherein a rotating mechanism and a driving mechanism are respectively arranged above the base, a pumping mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the rotating mechanism, the driving mechanism respectively drives the rotating mechanism and the pumping mechanism to operate, the rotating mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder, a supporting leg is arranged between the bottom of the fixed cylinder and the top of the base, a fixed seat is arranged at the bottom in a cavity of the fixed cylinder, a first bearing is embedded in the axis of the fixed seat, and a rotating seat is arranged on the axis of the first bearing. According to the invention, the rotary mechanism can drive the appliances placed in the net barrel to rotate, and the pumping mechanism is matched to drive the disinfectant to be continuously pumped and sprayed into the net barrel, so that the disinfectant is uniformly contacted with the appliances, and further the aim of sterilization and disinfection is achieved.

Description

Clinical laboratory covers formula sterilizing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical sterilization, in particular to a coverage type sterilization device for a clinical laboratory.

Background

Clinical laboratory includes a number of branch subjects, such as clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral science, and transfusions, which play a role in the analytical processing of various patient specimens. Since the clinical laboratory deals with many bacteria and viruses, it is important to sterilize various instruments used in the clinical laboratory. The clinical laboratory also has different requirements on the degree of killing bacteria according to different test items, some test items may need to basically kill certain types of bacteria, and particularly for the bacteria needing to be basically killed, a conventional sterilization means is adopted, generally, means such as medicine bottle spraying or ultraviolet sterilization are utilized, but the sterilization is often incomplete, and breeding is likely to happen after sterilization, such as common tubercle bacillus, hemolytic coccus and the like, once breeding occurs, the breeding is impossible, so that for a person skilled in the art, the design of an efficient and thorough coverage type sterilization device is very urgent.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a coverage type sterilization device for a clinical laboratory, which has the advantages of high-efficiency treatment and thorough sterilization and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical laboratory coverage formula sterilizing equipment, includes the base, the top of base is provided with rotary mechanism and actuating mechanism respectively, rotary mechanism's side is equipped with the pumping mechanism, actuating mechanism drives rotary mechanism and pumping mechanism operation respectively.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes a fixed cylinder, install the supporting leg between the bottom of a fixed cylinder and the top of base, the fixing base is installed to the bottom in the fixed cylinder intracavity, the axle center of fixing base is inlayed and is equipped with first bearing, the rotation seat is installed in the axle center of first bearing, the net section of thick bamboo is installed at the top of rotating the seat, install the second bearing between the outer wall on net section of thick bamboo top and the inner wall on fixed cylinder top, rotate the axle center of seat and install the pivot, the bottom of pivot is worn out behind fixing base, the fixed cylinder in proper order and is extended to the below of fixed cylinder.

Preferably, rotary mechanism still includes fixed cover, fixed cover fixed connection is at the top of base, the inner wall sliding connection of fixed cover has first dead lever, the fixed surface of first dead lever one end is connected with first rack, the gear is installed to the bottom of pivot, the meshing is connected between gear and the first rack, keep away from the first ball of leading of the other end fixedly connected with of first rack on the first dead lever, the fixed surface that is close to first ball on the first dead lever is connected with first fixed plate, the butt joint has first reset spring between first fixed plate and the fixed cover.

Preferably, the pumping mechanism includes the liquid storage cylinder, the surface of liquid storage cylinder passes through the support mounting at the outer wall of solid fixed cylinder, installs first water pipe between solid fixed cylinder and the liquid storage cylinder, first water pipe inlays the one-way valve that advances with the junction of solid fixed cylinder, the second water pipe is installed through the third bearing in the top of liquid storage cylinder, the junction of second water pipe and liquid storage cylinder inlays the one-way valve that goes out, keep away from bottom one side of first water pipe on the liquid storage cylinder and install the blowoff valve, the apron is installed to the one end of keeping away from the liquid storage cylinder on the second water pipe, the communicating chamber that sprays with the second water pipe is seted up to the inside of apron, the communicating hole that sprays in chamber is seted up and is sprayed to the bottom of apron.

Preferably, pumping mechanism still includes the second dead lever, second dead lever sliding connection is in the bottom of liquid storage cylinder, the one end of second dead lever is worn into in the liquid storage cylinder and fixedly connected with piston plate, the outer wall of piston plate and the inner wall sliding connection of liquid storage cylinder, the other end fixedly connected with second guide ball of keeping away from the piston plate on the second dead lever, the fixed surface that is close to second guide ball on the second dead lever is connected with the second fixed plate, the butt joint has second reset spring between second fixed plate and the liquid storage cylinder.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor mounting bracket, the motor mounting bracket is installed at the top that is close to under the second dead lever on the base, the front mounted of motor mounting bracket has the motor, the output shaft of motor is worn out behind the rear side of motor mounting bracket and is installed the cam, the surface of cam offsets with the surface of first guide ball and second guide ball respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the rotary mechanism can drive the appliances placed in the net barrel to rotate, and the pumping mechanism is matched to drive the disinfectant to be continuously pumped and sprayed into the net barrel, so that the disinfectant is uniformly contacted with the appliances, and further the aim of sterilization and disinfection is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of a rotating mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view in partial cross-section of a front view of a rotary mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a side view of the pouch of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the cam of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom view of the cover plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-rotating mechanism, 3-driving mechanism, 4-pumping mechanism, 5-fixed cylinder, 6-supporting leg, 7-fixed seat, 8-first bearing, 9-rotating seat, 10-net cylinder, 11-second bearing, 12-rotating shaft, 13-fixed sleeve, 14-first fixed rod, 15-first rack, 16-gear, 17-first guide ball, 18-first fixed plate, 19-first reset spring, 20-liquid storage cylinder, 21-first water pipe, 22-one-way inlet valve, 23-third bearing, 24-second water pipe, 25-one-way outlet valve, 26-blowdown valve, 27-cover plate, 28-spray cavity, 29-spray hole, 30-second fixed rod, 31-piston plate, 32-a second guide ball, 33-a second fixing plate, 34-a second return spring, 35-a motor mounting frame, 36-a motor and 37-a cam.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a clinical laboratory's overlay type sterilizing equipment, includes base 1, and the top of base 1 is provided with rotary mechanism 2 and actuating mechanism 3 respectively, and rotary mechanism 2's side is equipped with pumping mechanism 4, and actuating mechanism 3 drives rotary mechanism 2 and pumping mechanism 4 operation respectively.

The rotating mechanism 2 comprises a fixed cylinder 5, supporting legs 6 are installed between the bottom of the fixed cylinder 5 and the top of the base 1, a fixed seat 7 is installed at the bottom in a cavity of the fixed cylinder 5, a first bearing 8 is embedded in the axis of the fixed seat 7, a rotating seat 9 is installed at the axis of the first bearing 8, a net cylinder 10 is installed at the top of the rotating seat 9, medical appliances used by a clinical laboratory are placed in the net cylinder 10, the net cylinder 10 not only can be provided with one containing cavity, but also can be provided with a plurality of containing cavities according to needs, so that the medical appliances can be classified and placed, a second bearing 11 is installed between the outer wall of the top end of the net cylinder 10 and the inner wall of the top end of the fixed cylinder 5, a rotating shaft 12 is installed at the axis of the rotating seat 9, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates out of.

The rotating mechanism 2 also comprises a fixed sleeve 13, the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 13 is connected with a first fixed rod 14 in a sliding way, the surface of one end of the first fixed rod 14 is fixedly connected with a first rack 15, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a gear 16, the gear 16 is meshed and connected with the first rack 15, when the first fixing rod 14 moves left and right on the inner side of the fixing sleeve 13, the first fixing rod 14 is meshed with the first rack 15 through the gear 16, the rotating shaft 12 can be driven to realize reverse rotation, then the net barrel 10 is driven to rotate, the first guide ball 17 is fixedly connected to the other end, far away from the first rack 15, of the first fixing rod 14, the first fixing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the surface, close to the first guide ball 17, of the first fixing rod 14, the first reset spring 19 is connected between the first fixing plate 18 and the fixing sleeve 13 in a butting mode, an elastic effect is provided, and the first fixing rod 14 is enabled to move right and reset.

The pumping mechanism 4 comprises a liquid storage cylinder 20, the surface of the liquid storage cylinder 20 is arranged on the outer wall of a fixed cylinder 5 through a support to play a role of temporarily storing disinfectant water, a first water pipe 21 is arranged between the fixed cylinder 5 and the liquid storage cylinder 20, a one-way inlet valve 22 is embedded at the joint of the first water pipe 21 and the fixed cylinder 5 and used for discharging the disinfectant water in the liquid storage cylinder 20, a second water pipe 24 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder 20 through a third bearing 23, a one-way outlet valve 25 is embedded at the joint of the second water pipe 24 and the liquid storage cylinder 20, a blow-off valve 26 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 20 far away from the first water pipe 21, a cover plate 27 is arranged at one end of the second water pipe 24 far away from the liquid storage cylinder 20, the second water pipe 24 is a hard steel pipe, so that the strength of the cover plate 27 can be guaranteed to be hung, the cover plate 27 drives the cover plate 27 to rotate to stagger with the top of the fixed cylinder, the cover plate 27 is provided with a spray cavity 28 communicated with the second water pipe 24 inside, and the bottom of the cover plate 27 is provided with a spray hole 29 communicated with the spray cavity 28.

Pumping mechanism 4 still includes second dead lever 30, second dead lever 30 sliding connection is in the bottom of liquid storage barrel 20, the one end of second dead lever 30 is worn into in the liquid storage barrel 20 and fixedly connected with piston plate 31, the outer wall of piston plate 31 and the inner wall sliding connection of liquid storage barrel 20, the other end fixedly connected with second guide ball 32 of keeping away from piston plate 31 on the second dead lever 30, be close to second guide ball 32's fixed surface on the second dead lever 30 and be connected with second fixed plate 33, it has second reset spring 34 to connect to support between second fixed plate 33 and the liquid storage barrel 20, provide the spring force effect, make first dead lever 14 move down and reset.

The driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor mounting frame 35, the motor mounting frame 35 is mounted on the top of the base 1, which is close to the position right below the second fixing rod 30, a motor 36 is mounted in front of the motor mounting frame 35, the motor 36 is a variable frequency motor, an output shaft of the motor 36 penetrates through the rear side of the motor mounting frame 35 and is provided with a cam 37, and the surfaces of the cam 37 are respectively abutted against the surfaces of the first guide ball 17 and the second guide ball 32; when the cam 37 pushes against the first guide ball 17 to carry the first fixing rod 14 to move left, the net cylinder 10 is driven to rotate reversely, and when the first fixing rod 14 moves right to reset, the net cylinder 10 is driven to rotate clockwise; when the cam 37 pushes the second guide ball 32 to drive the second fixing rod 30 to move upwards, the piston plate pushes the sterilization water in the liquid storage cylinder 20 to the fixing cylinder 5, and the sterilization water is sprayed to the medical apparatus placed in the net cylinder 10 through the spraying holes 29, so that the purposes of cleaning, sterilizing and disinfecting are achieved, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the covering type sterilization device for the clinical laboratory is used, firstly, the cover plate 27 drives the cover plate 27 to rotate through the rotary second water pipe 24 and stagger with the top of the fixed cylinder 5, so that an appliance can be conveniently placed in the net cylinder 10, then, disinfectant water is poured into the fixed cylinder 5, the quantity of the disinfectant water is not too small, otherwise, when the piston plate 31 moves to the top, the disinfectant water cannot enter the second water pipe 24 due to the small quantity, then, the cover plate 27 is aligned with the fixed cylinder 5 through rotation, then, the motor 36 is started to drive the cam 37 to rotate, when the cam 37 pushes against the first guide ball 17 to drive the first fixing rod 14 to move left, the net cylinder 10 is driven to rotate reversely, and when the first fixing rod 14 moves right and is reset, the net cylinder 10 is driven to rotate clockwise; when the cam 37 pushes the second guide ball 32 to drive the second fixing rod 30 to move upwards, the piston plate pushes the sterilization water in the liquid storage cylinder 20 to the fixing cylinder 5, and the sterilization water is sprayed to the medical apparatus placed in the net cylinder 10 through the spraying holes 29, so that the purposes of cleaning, disinfecting and sterilizing are achieved by matching with the net cylinder 10, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is also improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical laboratory coverage formula sterilizing equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a rotating mechanism (2) and a driving mechanism (3) are respectively arranged above the base (1), a pumping mechanism (4) is arranged on the side surface of the rotating mechanism (2), and the driving mechanism (3) respectively drives the rotating mechanism (2) and the pumping mechanism (4) to operate.

2. The covered type sterilization device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism (2) are including solid fixed cylinder (5), install supporting leg (6) between the bottom of solid fixed cylinder (5) and the top of base (1), fixing base (7) are installed to the bottom in solid fixed cylinder (5) intracavity, the axle center of fixing base (7) is inlayed and is equipped with first bearing (8), rotation seat (9) are installed in the axle center of first bearing (8), rotate the top of seat (9) and install net section of thick bamboo (10), install second bearing (11) between the outer wall on net section of thick bamboo (10) top and the inner wall on solid fixed cylinder (5) top, pivot (12) are installed in the axle center of rotating seat (9), the bottom of pivot (12) is worn out in proper order behind fixing base (7), solid fixed cylinder (5) and is extended to the below of solid fixed cylinder (5).

3. The covered type sterilization device for clinical laboratory according to claim 2, wherein: rotary mechanism (2) still include fixed cover (13), fixed cover (13) fixed connection is at the top of base (1), the inner wall sliding connection of fixed cover (13) has first dead lever (14), the first rack (15) of fixed surface of first dead lever (14) one end, gear (16) are installed to the bottom of pivot (12), the meshing is connected between gear (16) and first rack (15), keep away from first ball (17) of the first other end fixedly connected with of first rack (15) on first dead lever (14), the fixed surface that is close to first ball (17) on first dead lever (14) is connected with first fixed plate (18), it has first reset spring (19) to have connect to the butt between first fixed plate (18) and fixed cover (13).

4. The covered type sterilization device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: the pumping mechanism (4) comprises a liquid storage cylinder (20), the surface of the liquid storage cylinder (20) is arranged on the outer wall of a fixed cylinder (5) through a support, a first water pipe (21) is arranged between the fixed cylinder (5) and the liquid storage cylinder (20), a one-way inlet valve (22) is embedded at the joint of the first water pipe (21) and the fixed cylinder (5), a second water pipe (24) is arranged at the top of the liquid storage cylinder (20) through a third bearing (23), a one-way outlet valve (25) is embedded at the joint of the second water pipe (24) and the liquid storage cylinder (20), a blow-off valve (26) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (20) far away from the first water pipe (21), a cover plate (27) is arranged at one end of the second water pipe (24) far away from the liquid storage cylinder (20), and a spray cavity (28) communicated with the second water pipe (24) is arranged in the cover plate (27), the bottom of the cover plate (27) is provided with a spraying hole (29) communicated with the spraying cavity (28).

5. The covered type sterilization device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: pumping mechanism (4) still include second dead lever (30), second dead lever (30) sliding connection is in the bottom of liquid storage barrel (20), the one end of second dead lever (30) is worn into in liquid storage barrel (20) and fixedly connected with piston plate (31), the outer wall of piston plate (31) and the inner wall sliding connection of liquid storage barrel (20), keep away from other end fixedly connected with second guide ball (32) of piston plate (31) on second dead lever (30), be close to the fixed surface of second guide ball (32) on second dead lever (30) and be connected with second fixed plate (33), it has second reset spring (34) to have butt joint between second fixed plate (33) and liquid storage barrel (20).

6. The covered type sterilization device for clinical laboratory according to claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) include motor mounting bracket (35), motor mounting bracket (35) are installed and are close to the top under second dead lever (30) on base (1), the front mounted of motor mounting bracket (35) has motor (36), the output shaft of motor (36) is worn out behind the rear side of motor mounting bracket (35) and is installed cam (37), the surface of cam (37) offsets with the surface of first ball guide (17) and second ball guide (32) respectively.