CN111096903A - Puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials - Google Patents
Puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111096903A CN111096903A CN201911372882.3A CN201911372882A CN111096903A CN 111096903 A CN111096903 A CN 111096903A CN 201911372882 A CN201911372882 A CN 201911372882A CN 111096903 A CN111096903 A CN 111096903A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese herbal
- herbal medicine
- puffing
- frame
- raw materials
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/706—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
Abstract
The invention discloses a puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, which relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment and comprises a frame, wherein the top of the frame is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a large gear through a rotating shaft, two sides of the large gear are provided with small gears, the small gears penetrate through the side wall of a stirring box and extend to be connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is provided with stirring blades, the stirring blades rotate to mix and stir the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, the two stirring rods stir the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials more fully, the bottom of the stirring box is provided with a blanking plate, the blanking plate can be automatically opened and closed through arranging a hydraulic cylinder, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials falling from the blanking plate fall into a puffing box through a material receiving port, the side wall of the frame is provided with a steam generating device, the water tank is connected to the ring pipeline end, and high-temperature steam is conveyed into the ring pipeline to heat the expansion tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing equipment, in particular to a puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials.
Background
Chinese herbal medicines are unique medicines used for preventing and treating diseases in the traditional Chinese medicine and are also important marks which are distinguished from other medicines in the traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese people have been exploring the Chinese herbal medicines for thousands of years, the Chinese herbal medicines mainly comprise plants (roots, stems, leaves and fruits) and mineral medicines, and the Chinese herbal medicines are also called the Chinese herbal medicines because the plant medicines account for most of the Chinese herbal medicines. Most of the Chinese herbal medicines are prepared according to the traditional proved recipe, and are prepared into various dosage forms for direct administration, the processing process is complex, the process parameters are not easy to control, the process period is long, the loss of active ingredients is more, and the active ingredients are not easy to be absorbed by human bodies.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the puffing processing device for the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials comprises a frame, wherein a motor is installed at the top of the frame, the motor is connected with the top wall of the frame in a welding mode, the motor is connected with a large gear through a rotating shaft, small gears are installed on two sides of the large gear and are meshed with a large gear simultaneously, the small gears penetrate through the side wall of a stirring box to extend and be connected with a rotating rod, stirring blades are installed on the rotating rod, a feeding hole is installed at the top of the stirring box, a blanking plate is installed at the bottom of the stirring box, the puffing box is installed at the bottom wall of the frame, a material receiving hole is formed in the top of the puffing box, a steam generating device is installed on the side wall of the frame and is connected with the side wall of the frame through bolts, the steam generating device is connected with a pressure, the utility model discloses a bulking box, including bulking box, annular pipeline, water tank fixed mounting, bulking box right side bottom installation discharge mechanism, the frame bottom installation wheel pole, the universal wheel is connected to the wheel pole.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bull gear meshes with both sides pinion simultaneously, and two pinions turn to opposite directions.
As a further scheme of the invention: two stirring rods are arranged in the stirring box.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the stirring blades on the two stirring rods are mutually crossly arranged.
As a further scheme of the invention: the first fixing seat is installed at the bottom of the blanking plate and connected with a first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is connected with a second telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod is connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a second fixing seat, and the second fixing seat is welded on the rack.
As a further scheme of the invention: and heat insulation materials are arranged around the puffing box.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a damping spring is arranged between the wheel rod and the universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: a puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, a motor drives a gear wheel to rotate, a gear wheel is meshed with pinions on two sides, the pinions are connected with rotating rods, stirring blades are installed on the rotating rods, the stirring blades rotate to mix and stir the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, the upper stirring rod, the lower stirring rod and the stirring blades are arranged, the rotating directions are opposite, the stirring blades are installed in a staggered mode, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials are stirred more fully, a blanking plate can be opened and closed automatically by arranging a hydraulic cylinder, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, blanking operation does not need to be carried out manually, the operation is quicker, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials falling from the blanking plate fall into a puffing box through a material receiving port, a water vapor generating device is connected with a pressure pump, the pressure pump is connected with an annular pipeline, the annular pipeline surrounds the puffing box, the water vapor generating device evaporates, the puffing box is further heated, and the layer of heat insulation material is arranged on the periphery of the puffing box, so that the temperature loss in the puffing box can be prevented, and the puffing effect of the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism in the puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a stirring mechanism in the puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials.
In the figure: 1-a frame; 2, a motor; 3-a feed inlet; 4-stirring blade; 5-a stirring box; 6-blanking plate; 7-a hydraulic cylinder; 8-a movable seat II; 9-a water vapor generating device; 10-a pipeline; 11-a pressure pump; 12-wheel levers; 13-a damping spring; 14-a universal wheel; 15-a movable seat I; 16-a first telescoping rod; 17-a second telescopic rod; 18-receiving port; 19-a water tank; 20-an annular duct; 21-a rotating shaft; 22-pinion gear; 23-rotating rods; 24-a thermal insulation material; 25-a bull gear; 26-a puffing box; 27-a discharge mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
Please refer to fig. 1-3, a puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, comprising a frame 1, a motor 2 is installed on the top of the frame 1, the motor 2 is connected with the top wall of the frame 1 by welding, the motor 2 is connected with a gear 25 by a rotating shaft 21, pinions 22 are installed on two sides of the gear 25, the pinions 22 are simultaneously meshed with the gear 25, the pinions 22 penetrate through the side wall of a stirring box 5 to extend and connect with a rotating rod 23, stirring blades 4 are installed on the rotating rod 23, a feeding port 3 is installed on the top of the stirring box 5, the motor 2 rotates to drive the gear 25 and the pinions 22 to rotate, the pinions 22 drive the rotating rod 23 and the stirring blades 4 to rotate, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials falling from the feeding port 3 are mixed and stirred, a blanking plate 6 is installed at the bottom of the stirring box 5, the blanking, the bottom wall of the machine frame 1 is provided with a puffing box 26, the top of the puffing box 26 is provided with a material receiving opening 18, and the forage raw materials falling from the discharging plate 6 can fall into the puffing box 26 through the material receiving opening 18 to be puffed.
Further, in order to make the rotation directions of the upper and lower stirring rods 23 and the stirring blades 4 opposite, it is necessary to ensure that the rotation directions of the two small gears 22 are opposite, in this embodiment, the large gear 25 is simultaneously meshed with the small gears 22 at both sides, and the rotation directions of the two small gears 22 are opposite.
Furthermore, in order to fully mix and stir the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials falling from the feeding hole 3, in this embodiment, two stirring rods 23 are installed in the stirring box 5, and the stirring blades 4 on the two stirring rods 23 are installed in a mutually crossing manner.
Further, in order to make the blanking plate 6 capable of carrying out automatic blanking, in this embodiment, a first fixing seat 15 is installed at the bottom of the blanking plate 6, the first fixing seat 15 is connected with a first telescopic rod 16, the first telescopic rod 16 is connected with a second telescopic rod 17, the second telescopic rod 17 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 7, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected with a second fixing seat 8, the second fixing seat 8 is welded on the frame 1, the first telescopic rod 16 and the second telescopic rod 17 are driven by the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the blanking plate 6 can be automatically opened and closed.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to heat a puffing box 26 and improve the puffing effect of the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, a steam generating device 9 is installed on a side wall of a rack 1, the steam generating device 9 is connected with the side wall of the rack 1 through a bolt, the steam generating device 9 is connected with a pressure pump 11 through a pipeline 10, the pressure pump 11 is fixed on the rack 1, the right side of the pressure pump 11 is connected with an annular pipeline 20, the annular pipeline 20 is installed around the puffing box 26, the tail end of the annular pipeline 20 is connected with a water tank 19, the water tank 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the puffing box 20, a discharging mechanism 27 is installed at the bottom of the right side of the puffing box 20, a wheel rod 12 is installed at the bottom of the rack 1, and the wheel rod 12 is connected with.
Further, in order to keep the internal temperature of the expansion box 20 and prevent the temperature loss from affecting the expansion quality of the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, in the embodiment, the thermal insulation material 24 is installed around the expansion box 20.
Further, in order to prevent the internal structure from being damaged by road bumps when the device is moved, in the present embodiment, a damping spring 13 is installed between the wheel stem 12 and the universal wheel 14.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: a puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials is characterized in that Chinese herbal medicine raw materials are added from a feeding port 3, a motor 2 is started to drive a large gear 25 to rotate, the large gear 25 is meshed with pinions 22 on two sides, the two pinions 22 are ensured to rotate oppositely, the pinions 22 are connected with a rotating rod 23, a stirring blade 4 is installed on the rotating rod 23, the stirring blade 4 rotates to mix and stir the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, through arranging a hydraulic cylinder 7, a first telescopic rod 16 and a second telescopic rod 17, the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the first telescopic rod 16, the first telescopic rod 16 drives the second telescopic rod 17 to stretch, a blanking plate 6 can be automatically opened and closed, the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials falling from the blanking plate 6 fall into a puffing box 26 through a material receiving port 18, a steam generating device 9 is connected with a pressure pump 11, the pressure pump 11 is connected with an annular pipeline 20, the annular pipeline 20 surrounds the puffing box 26, and the, connect force pump 11 through pipeline 10, force pump 11 carries steam to the ring conduit 10 in, heats up puffing case 26, and the chinese herbal medicine raw materials heats up in puffing case 26 and puffs, and the terminal steam of ring conduit 10 liquefies into liquid water because of the temperature drop and flows into water tank 19.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a bulking processing device of chinese herbal medicine raw materials, includes frame (1), its characterized in that, frame (1) top installation motor (2), motor (2) are connected through the welding mode with frame (1) roof, motor (2) are connected gear wheel (25) through axis of rotation (21), gear wheel (25) both sides installation pinion (22), pinion (22) mesh with gear wheel (25) simultaneously, pinion (22) pass agitator tank (5) lateral wall and extend and connect dwang (23), install stirring vane (4) on dwang (23), agitator tank (5) top installation feed inlet (3), flitch (6) under agitator tank (5) bottom installation, frame (1) diapire installation bulking tank (26), open at bulking tank (26) top has and connect material mouth (18), frame (1) lateral wall installation water vapor generation device (9), water vapor generation device (9) pass through bolted connection with frame (1) lateral wall, water vapor generation device (9) are through pipeline (10) connection force pump (11), force pump (11) are fixed on frame (1), ring conduit (20) are connected on force pump (11) right side, install around popped case (26) ring conduit (20), ring conduit (20) end-to-end connection water tank (19), water tank (19) fixed mounting is at popped case (20) top, popped case (20) right side bottom installation discharge mechanism (27), frame (1) bottom installation wheel pole (12), universal wheel (14) are connected in wheel pole (12).
2. The device for puffing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein said large gear (25) is engaged with said small gears (22) at both sides thereof, and the directions of rotation of said small gears (22) are opposite.
3. The apparatus for puffing Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein two stirring rods (23) are installed in said stirring case (5).
4. The puffing and processing device for Chinese herbal medicine materials according to claim 2, wherein the stirring blades (4) of the two stirring rods (23) are installed to cross each other.
5. The puffing processing device for the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first fixing seat (15) is mounted at the bottom of the blanking plate (6), the fixing seat (15) is connected with a first telescopic rod (16), the first telescopic rod (16) is connected with a second telescopic rod (17), the second telescopic rod (17) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (7), the hydraulic cylinder (7) is connected with a second fixing seat (8), and the second fixing seat (8) is welded on the frame (1).
6. The puffing apparatus for Chinese herbal medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the puffing chamber (20) is surrounded by insulation material (24).
7. The puffing and processing device for Chinese herbal medicine materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a damping spring (13) is mounted between said wheel shaft (12) and said universal wheel (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911372882.3A CN111096903A (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials |
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CN201911372882.3A CN111096903A (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials |
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CN201911372882.3A Pending CN111096903A (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2019-12-27 | Puffing processing device for Chinese herbal medicine raw materials |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112263011A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-26 | 顾炳潮 | Puffed food processing equipment |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112263011A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-26 | 顾炳潮 | Puffed food processing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20200505 |
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