CN111091319A - Logistics guarantee method, device and medium based on block chain - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application discloses a logistics guarantee method, equipment and medium based on a block chain, which comprises the following steps: and acquiring the logistics information of corresponding goods by the nodes in the block chain. And the nodes in the block chain respectively correspond to corresponding logistics network points. Determining whether the logistics information meets the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract or not based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain; and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain. By the technical scheme, logistics information is effectively prevented from being tampered, information intercommunication among logistics nodes is improved, and data sharing is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a medium for guaranteeing logistics based on a block chain.
Background
In recent years, the overall scale of the logistics industry in China is rapidly increased, the service level is remarkably improved, and the condition of the developed environment is continuously improved. Particularly, the development of the logistics industry is promoted by the e-commerce, and the logistics has a profound effect on the e-commerce and other industries.
However, from the enterprise itself or from the user, the existing logistics technology still has logistics guarantee problems, for example, phenomena such as easy tampering of logistics data, untimely processing of logistics problems, and incomplete sharing of logistics data may occur, thereby resulting in slow transportation of goods, loss of goods, and influence on user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the specification provides a logistics support method, equipment and a medium based on a block chain, and is used for solving the logistics support problem in the prior art.
The embodiment of the specification adopts the following technical scheme:
a logistics guarantee method based on a block chain comprises the following steps:
the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein, the nodes in the block chain respectively correspond to corresponding logistics network points;
determining whether the logistics information meets the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract or not based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
In one possible implementation manner, the logistics information includes: sender information, receiver information and logistics flow information.
In a possible implementation manner, determining whether the logistics information meets an execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract specifically includes:
under the condition that the node corresponds to a goods collecting node, whether the sending party position information in the sending party information exceeds a preset range of the goods collecting node or not is judged; if the conditions are met, determining that the logistics information conforms to the execution conditions of the logistics contract;
whether the receiver position information in the receiver information exceeds a preset range of the delivery node or not under the condition that the node corresponds to the delivery node; and if the conditions are met, determining that the logistics information conforms to the execution conditions of the logistics intelligent contract.
In a possible implementation manner, writing the logistics information meeting the execution condition into the blockchain specifically includes:
the nodes in the block chain encrypt the information of the delivery party and the information of the receiving party in the logistics information through an asymmetric encryption algorithm;
and writing the logistics flow information in the logistics information, the encrypted delivery side information and the encrypted receiving side information into the block chain.
In one possible implementation manner, the logistics process information includes information of at least one logistics process stage: the system comprises an order receiving stage, a registration stage, a calling arrangement stage, a fleet exchange stage, a delivery stage, an in-transit tracking stage, an arrival sign-in stage and an order returning stage.
In one possible implementation manner, after acquiring the logistics information of the corresponding cargo, the method further includes:
and determining a corresponding logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain according to the logistics information.
In a possible implementation manner, before acquiring logistics information in a transportation process of a cargo to obtain logistics information of the corresponding cargo, the method further includes:
generating the logistics intelligent contract aiming at the logistics network points corresponding to the nodes in the block chain;
writing the logistics intelligent contract into the block chain;
the logistics network comprises a goods collecting node, a goods delivery node and a transportation node.
In a possible implementation manner, the logistics information of the block chain is written and displayed through a display page of the mobile terminal.
An apparatus for block chain based logistics security, comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein, the nodes in the block chain respectively correspond to corresponding logistics network points;
determining whether the logistics information meets the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract or not based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
A non-transitory computer storage medium for blockchain based logistics assurance, storing computer executable instructions configured to:
the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein, the nodes in the block chain respectively correspond to corresponding logistics network points;
determining whether the logistics information meets the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract or not based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
The embodiment of the specification adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects: the information in the logistics process can be uploaded to the block chain, so that the logistics information is effectively prevented from being tampered, the information intercommunication among logistics nodes is improved, and data sharing is realized. Moreover, when problems occur in subsequent goods, the tracing can be performed through the information on the block chain, the phenomena that mutual deniability is caused and a responsible party cannot be determined are avoided, and the logistics efficiency and the user experience are further improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a block chain-based logistics insurance method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a block chain-based logistics safeguard device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present disclosure and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step based on the embodiments in the description belong to the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a block chain-based logistics insurance method provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the method mainly comprises the following steps:
and S101, acquiring logistics information of corresponding goods by nodes in the block chain.
The block chain comprises a plurality of nodes, and the nodes in the block chain correspond to the nodes of the corresponding logistics network points respectively. The nodes in the blockchain may be devices such as servers.
In the embodiment of the specification, the logistics network comprises a collecting node, a delivery node and a transportation node. That is, the nodes in the block chain may correspond to the collecting nodes in the logistics, the delivering nodes in the logistics, and the transporting nodes in the logistics.
In the existing logistics transportation, the collecting node is usually a network point near a delivery place in the logistics transportation, and the network point near a receiving place in the logistics transportation is used as the delivery network point. In terms of function realization, aiming at different orders, one node can be used as a delivery node and a pickup node; for the same order, one node may be used as a delivery node or a pick-up node, which is not limited in this specification.
In addition, the pick-up node and the delivery node in the present application may be different nodes of the same logistics company, such as logistics nodes in different cities under the same logistics company, or may be nodes respectively corresponding to different logistics companies, for example, two different logistics companies may be selected for delivery and delivery in the logistics transportation process to cooperate, which is not limited in the present application.
In one embodiment of the present specification, the logistics information includes sender information, recipient information, and cargo flow information.
The sender information may include a sender name, a sender identity unique identifier, and sender location information. The recipient information may include a recipient name, a recipient identity unique identifier, and recipient location information.
The logistics process information comprises information of at least one logistics process stage as follows: the system comprises an order receiving stage, a registering stage, a calling and arranging stage, a fleet exchanging stage, a goods delivery and delivery stage, an in-transit tracking stage, an arrival signing stage and an order returning stage. Member information and equipment information participating in the stages can be used as logistics process information. The logistics process information can be submitted to the node by a manager at the corresponding stage, and other logistics information can be processed similarly.
In the present specification, the logistics nodes corresponding to the nodes in the block chain are different, and the acquired logistics flow information is also different. For example, if a node in the block chain corresponds to a picking node, the logistics process information may include information generated in an order receiving stage, a ranking stage, a calling arrangement stage and a fleet exchange stage; if the node in the block chain corresponds to the transport node, the logistics process information can comprise information generated in a delivery stage and an online tracking stage; if the node in the block chain corresponds to the delivery node, the logistics flow information can comprise information generated in the sign-in stage and the receipt stage.
And S102, determining a corresponding logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain according to the logistics information.
Due to the fact that the logistics information obtained by different nodes is different, the logistics information can be analyzed, and the logistics intelligent contract corresponding to the logistics information is determined. For example, the logistics information includes logistics flow information generated in the order receiving stage, and the node corresponds to a goods receiving node, and a logistics intelligent lotus leaf which meets the goods receiving node rule needs to be determined. For another example, if the node a corresponds to a delivery node, the corresponding logistics intelligent contract is a logistics intelligent contract meeting the delivery node rule.
In one embodiment of the present specification, the above-mentioned logistic intelligent contract is obtained by:
generating a logistics intelligent contract aiming at a logistics network point corresponding to a node in a block chain;
and writing the generated logistics intelligent contract into the block chain.
And generating an intelligent logistics sum according to the rules of the logistics network points corresponding to different nodes. In the specification of the application, one node can have a plurality of logistics intelligent contracts. For example, the node A can correspond to both a goods collecting node and a goods delivering node, and the node A can have two different logistics intelligent contracts,
S103, determining whether the logistics information accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract or not based on the determined logistics intelligent contract.
Specifically, under the condition that the node corresponds to the goods collecting node, whether the position information of the sender in the information of the sender exceeds the preset range of the goods collecting node or not is judged;
and if the conditions are met, determining that the logistics information meets the execution conditions of the logistics contract.
If the node corresponds to the delivery node, whether the receiver position information in the receiver information exceeds the preset range of the delivery node or not is judged; and if the conditions are met, determining that the logistics information meets the execution conditions of the logistics intelligent contract.
In order to avoid malicious competition among logistics nodes, the same logistics company divides certain areas for different logistics nodes, and the logistics nodes pick up or deliver goods in the divided areas without exceeding the divided areas. And if the problem exists, the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract is not met, and the logistics information cannot be written into the block chain.
In addition, the determination of whether the logistics information conforms to the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract may also be implemented by other means, such as determining credit investigation of the sender or the receiver, and the like, which is not limited herein.
And S104, executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information meeting the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information meeting the execution condition into the block chain.
Specifically, the information of a delivery party and the information of a receiving party in the logistics information are encrypted through an asymmetric encryption algorithm;
and writing the logistics flow information in the logistics information, the encrypted delivery side information and the encrypted receiving side information into the block chain.
In order to ensure the privacy of the sender information and the receiver information in the blockchain, the sender information and the receiver information in the logistics information can be encrypted asymmetrically. For example, the node a corresponds to the node B, the node a corresponds to the pick-up node, the node B corresponds to the delivery node, the node a encrypts the delivery party information and the receiving party information by using the public key of the node B, and writes the encrypted delivery party information and the encrypted receiving party information into the block chain. Through the mode, the transportation of goods is not influenced, and the privacy of information of the goods sender and the information of the goods receiver can be ensured.
In an embodiment of the present application, the logistics information written into the block chain may be displayed through a display page of the mobile terminal. For example, the logistics information is processed through an ANGULARJS framework based on a mixed-mode mobile application development mode, and the logistics information processed in a form conforming to a mobile-end webpage is displayed.
Based on the scheme, the logistics information can be written into the block chain, and the data can be accessed more efficiently through local node storage, so that the logistics information is effectively prevented from being distorted, the information intercommunication among the logistics nodes is improved, and the data sharing is realized. Moreover, when problems occur in subsequent goods, the tracing can be performed through the information on the block chain, the phenomena that mutual deniability is caused and a responsible party cannot be determined are avoided, and the logistics efficiency and the user experience are further improved.
Based on the same idea, some embodiments of the present application further provide a device and a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to the above method.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a block chain-based logistics security device corresponding to fig. 1 for carrying the block chain-based logistics security method according to an embodiment of the present application, where the device includes:
at least one processor; and the number of the first and second groups,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein the blockchain comprises a plurality of nodes;
determining whether the logistics information meets the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract or not based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
Some embodiments of the present application provide a non-volatile computer storage medium corresponding to a block chain based logistics security of fig. 1, storing computer executable instructions configured to: the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein the blockchain comprises a plurality of nodes;
determining whether the logistics information meets the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract or not based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
The embodiments in the present application are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the device and media embodiments, the description is relatively simple as it is substantially similar to the method embodiments, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiments for relevant points.
The device and the medium provided by the embodiment of the application correspond to the method one to one, so the device and the medium also have the similar beneficial technical effects as the corresponding method, and the beneficial technical effects of the method are explained in detail above, so the beneficial technical effects of the device and the medium are not repeated herein.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement the information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A logistics guarantee method based on a block chain is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein, the nodes in the block chain respectively correspond to corresponding logistics network points;
determining whether the logistics information conforms to an execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the logistics information comprises: sender information, receiver information and logistics flow information.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein determining whether the logistics information meets an execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract specifically comprises:
under the condition that the node corresponds to a goods collecting node, whether the sending party position information in the sending party information exceeds a preset range of the goods collecting node or not is judged; if the conditions are met, determining that the logistics information meets the execution conditions of the logistics contract;
whether the receiver position information in the receiver information exceeds a preset range of the delivery node or not under the condition that the node corresponds to the delivery node; and if the conditions are met, determining that the logistics information meets the execution conditions of the logistics intelligent contract.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein writing the logistics information meeting the execution condition into the block chain specifically includes:
the nodes in the block chain encrypt the information of the delivery party and the information of the receiving party in the logistics information through an asymmetric encryption algorithm;
and writing the logistics flow information in the logistics information, the encrypted delivery side information and the encrypted receiving side information into the block chain.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the logistics process information includes information of at least one logistics process stage of: the system comprises an order receiving stage, a registration stage, a calling arrangement stage, a fleet exchange stage, a delivery stage, an in-transit tracking stage, an arrival sign-in stage and an order returning stage.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein after acquiring logistics information of the corresponding cargo, the method further comprises:
and determining a corresponding logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain according to the logistics information.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to obtaining logistics information for the respective cargo, the method further comprises:
generating the logistics intelligent contract aiming at the logistics network points corresponding to the nodes in the block chain;
writing the logistics intelligent contract into the block chain;
the logistics network comprises a goods collecting node, a goods delivery node and a transportation node.
8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the logistics information written into the block chain is displayed through a display page of a mobile terminal.
9. A logistics security equipment based on a block chain, the equipment comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein, the nodes in the block chain respectively correspond to corresponding logistics network points;
determining whether the logistics information conforms to an execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
10. A non-transitory computer storage medium for block chain based logistics assurance, storing computer-executable instructions, the computer-executable instructions configured to:
the nodes in the block chain acquire the logistics information of corresponding goods; wherein, the nodes in the block chain respectively correspond to corresponding logistics network points;
determining whether the logistics information conforms to an execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract based on the logistics intelligent contract deployed on the block chain;
and executing the logistics intelligent contract on the logistics information which accords with the execution condition of the logistics intelligent contract, and writing the logistics information which accords with the execution condition into the block chain.
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| CN201911151093.7A CN111091319A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Logistics guarantee method, device and medium based on block chain |
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| CN201911151093.7A CN111091319A (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Logistics guarantee method, device and medium based on block chain |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112613824A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-06 | 山东浪潮质量链科技有限公司 | Distribution method and equipment based on block chain and storage medium |
| CN115545620A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2022-12-30 | 北京德风新征程科技有限公司 | Logistics transportation method and device based on block chain, electronic equipment and readable medium |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201911151093.7A patent/CN111091319A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112613824A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-04-06 | 山东浪潮质量链科技有限公司 | Distribution method and equipment based on block chain and storage medium |
| CN115545620A (en) * | 2022-11-23 | 2022-12-30 | 北京德风新征程科技有限公司 | Logistics transportation method and device based on block chain, electronic equipment and readable medium |
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