CN111084421A

CN111084421A - Ashtray

Info

Publication number: CN111084421A
Application number: CN201911319834.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚梅红; 吴国良
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-05-01

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ashtrays, in particular to an ashtray, which comprises a base, a rotating mechanism, a fire extinguishing mechanism and an adsorption mechanism, wherein the rotating mechanism is arranged on the base; the slipmat through sliding tray lateral wall both sides rotates the sliding seat, make the sliding seat slide through the spout at slider and base top, the one end opening that makes the sliding seat rotates the one side to inner casing one end connecting plate, make connecting plate and opening coincidence, thereby store the flue gas that gives off the cigarette end in the standing groove, avoid at the in-process flue gas diffusion that extinguishes, influence healthy, drive whole to the inside block of base through pressing the sliding seat, the inside flue gas of gas collecting tank that can be fine is pressed down, prevent that inside flue gas from excessively causing smog too much, it is further, can make whole volume reduce, and simultaneously, can handle the inside smog of sliding seat.

Description

Ashtray

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ashtrays, in particular to an ashtray.

Background

The ashtray is made of various materials, is impressive, and is made of gold, silver, copper, iron, aluminum, tin, ceramic, glass, crystal, agate, stone, fossil, animal bone, wood, bamboo, pearl, shell and spiral shell, even used bullets, grenades, cannonball shells and the like, the forest universe and the quinquedoor are various in shape, strives for beauty, people, flowers, animals, daily articles, vehicles, guns, ships and warships and the like are in full play, and the ashtray also has an ignition function, integrates the functions of storing matches, cigarettes and the like, is novel in originality and ingenious in concept.

The ashtray is an appliance for placing cigarette ash and cigarette butts, and is an indispensable living article for smokers, when cigarette butts are placed in the existing ashtray, in the interior of a large-scale market, the number of smokers is mostly concentrated, when the cigarette butts are continuously smoked and are relatively dry indoors, the cigarette butts are not easily extinguished along with the increase of the cigarette ash and the cigarette butts, and the cigarette butts are extinguished, the cigarette butts still can give out smoke smell, the general ashtray is used for storing the cigarette butts, the cigarette ash and the cigarette butts can still continuously give off the smoke smell, so that the pollution is caused to the surrounding air, the health of a user is influenced, the existing ashtray enables the cigarette ash to be easily ejected out of the ashtray, and the surrounding sanitation is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an ashtray.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an ashtray comprises a base, a rotating mechanism arranged on the base, a fire extinguishing mechanism arranged on the base and used for extinguishing cigarette ends, and an adsorption mechanism used for adsorbing smoke; the rotating mechanism comprises a sliding groove formed in the top of the base, the sliding groove is internally clamped with the movable seat through a sliding block, the center of the top end of the movable seat is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder, one end of the inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with a sucker, and the bottom of the movable seat is provided with a movable groove; the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a water inlet hole formed in the top of the movable seat, the bottom of the water inlet hole is communicated with a water tank, a filter screen is installed inside the water tank, the output end of the filter screen is communicated with one end of a hose, a button is installed on the top of the movable seat, and the output end of the button is sleeved with a push plate; the adsorption mechanism comprises an annular pipe fixedly connected inside the inner cylinder, two ends of the annular pipe are communicated with one end of a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with one end of a communicating pipe, the other end of the communicating pipe with two arc-shaped sides is communicated with a communicating groove, the bottom end of the communicating groove is communicated with a shunting bucket, and fan blades are installed inside the communicating groove; the slider includes spliced pole and spring, the spliced pole passes through spring coupling and is in the inside of sliding seat, the internally mounted of base has wire rope, just wire rope's one end is connected the flabellum, just wire rope twines on the leading wheel, just in the pivot of the flabellum that wire rope connects, and pivot outside cover is equipped with the torsional spring, and the one end of torsional spring is fixed in the pivot, and the other end is fixed on the reposition of redundant personnel fill.

Specifically, the interior of the diversion hopper is fixedly connected with a diversion plate, and a diversion hole is formed in the diversion plate; one end of the movable seat is provided with an opening, and the movable seat is sleeved with the inner cylinder through a movable groove; the movable seat is characterized in that a groove is formed in the movable seat, a spherical gas collecting groove is formed in the groove, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the outer side of the gas collecting groove, and a through hole is formed in the arc-shaped plate.

Specifically, the connecting plate is semicircular, and the area of the connecting plate is larger than that of the opening.

Specifically, the inside of inner casing is opened there is the standing groove, and the inside fixed connection baffle of standing groove, and the inside of baffle is opened has the sieve mesh that the equidistance distributes.

Specifically, the outer ring side wall of the movable seat is fixedly connected with two anti-slip pads, and the two anti-slip pads are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the outer ring side wall of the movable seat; one end of the push plate is sleeved with one end of the rotary table, an inner groove is formed in the rotary table, and the bottom of the inner groove is communicated with the plurality of atomizing nozzles.

Specifically, one end of the hose is communicated with an inner groove in the turntable, and the hose is communicated with the atomizing nozzle through the inner groove; the side wall of the annular pipe is provided with a plurality of air inlets which are distributed at equal intervals, and the air inlets are positioned at the top of the clapboard; the inside top-down of reposition of redundant personnel fill once is provided with active carbon filter screen, HEPA filter screen and adsorbed layer, and bottom one side intercommunication blast pipe of reposition of redundant personnel fill, the one end outside of the one end intercommunication base of blast pipe, the bottom of blast pipe is equipped with the drain pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the ashtray, the gas collecting groove in the groove is used for collecting smoke, the collected smoke can be slowly treated when more smoke exists through the matching of the gas collecting groove and the connecting plate, the smoke is prevented from flowing into the air, meanwhile, water is added into the water inlet groove through the water inlet hole, a cigarette end to be extinguished is placed into the placing groove of the inner ashtray from the opening at one end of the movable seat, the cigarette end falls into the top of the partition plate along the placing groove, the water in the water tank is conveyed into the inner groove in the turntable through the hose by the filter screen and is ejected out through the atomizing nozzle at one end of the inner groove, and the push plate and the turntable are driven to rotate through the button, so that the cigarette end at the top of the partition plate is extinguished by water drops of the atomizing nozzle, and the cigarette end is thoroughly extinguished conveniently.

(2) According to the ashtray, the movable seat is rotated through the anti-slip pads on two sides of the outer side wall of the movable seat, the movable seat slides through the sliding grooves in the top of the base through the sliding blocks, the opening at one end of the movable seat rotates to one side of the connecting plate at one end of the inner cylinder, the connecting plate is overlapped with the opening, smoke emitted by the cigarette end is stored in the placing groove, the smoke is prevented from diffusing in the extinguishing process and affecting body health, the movable seat is pressed to drive the whole body to be clamped into the base, smoke in the gas collecting groove can be well pressed down, excessive smoke caused by excessive smoke in the gas collecting groove is prevented, further, the whole size can be reduced, and meanwhile smoke in the movable seat can be treated.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ashtray according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an ashtray provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the base and the suction cup of the ashtray provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the positions of the inner cylinder, the ring pipe and the air inlet hole of the ashtray provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the ashtray shown in FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the ashtray shown in FIG. 2 at B;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an inner structure of a fan blade of an ashtray provided by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a movable seat, 3, a sliding block, 3a, a connecting column, 3b, a spring, 4, a sliding groove, 5, an inner cylinder, 6, a placing groove, 7, an opening, 8, a water inlet hole, 9, a connecting plate, 10, an anti-slip mat, 11, a water tank, 12, a filter screen, 13, a hose, 14, a button, 15, a push plate, 16, a rotary disc, 17, an inner groove, 18, an atomizing nozzle, 19, a groove, 191, a gas collecting groove, 192, an arc plate, 1921, a through hole, 20, a movable groove, 21, an air inlet hole, 22, a ring pipe, 23, a sieve hole, 24, a connecting pipe, 25, a partition plate, 26, a communicating pipe, 27, an exhaust pipe, 28, a suction disc, 29, a communicating groove, 30, a fan blade, 31, a guide plate, 32, a flow dividing hopper, 33, a flow dividing hole, 34, an activated carbon filter screen, 35, a HEPA filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, an ashtray includes a base 1, a rotating mechanism installed on the base 1, a fire extinguishing mechanism disposed on the base 1 for extinguishing cigarette ends, and an adsorption mechanism for adsorbing smoke; the rotating mechanism comprises a sliding chute 4 arranged at the top of a base 1, the inside of the sliding chute 4 is clamped with a movable seat 2 through a sliding block 3, the center of the top end of the movable seat 2 is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder 5, one end of the inner cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a sucker 28, and the bottom of the movable seat 2 is provided with a movable groove 20; the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a water inlet hole 8 formed in the top of the movable seat 2, the bottom of the water inlet hole 8 is communicated with a water tank 11, a filter screen 12 is installed inside the water tank 11, the output end of the filter screen 12 is communicated with one end of a hose 13, a button 14 is installed on the top of the movable seat 2, and the output end of the button 14 is sleeved with a push plate 15; the adsorption mechanism comprises an annular pipe 22 fixedly connected inside the inner cylinder 5, two ends of the annular pipe 22 are communicated with one end of a connecting pipe 24, the other end of the connecting pipe 24 is communicated with one end of a communicating pipe 26, the other end of the communicating pipe 26 with two circular arc sides is communicated with a communicating groove 29, the bottom end of the communicating groove 29 is communicated with a diversion hopper 32, and fan blades 30 are installed inside the communicating groove 29; slider 3 includes spliced pole 3a and spring 3b, spliced pole 3a is connected through spring 3b the inside of sliding seat 2, the internally mounted of base 1 has wire rope 38, just wire rope 38's one end is connected flabellum 30, just wire rope 38 winding is on leading wheel 39, just in the pivot of flabellum 30 that wire rope 38 is connected, and pivot outside cover is equipped with torsional spring 40, and the one end of torsional spring 40 is fixed in the pivot, and the other end is fixed on reposition of redundant personnel fill 32. When the ashtray is used, the sliding seat 2 is pulled to enable the sliding block 3 at the lowest end of the side wall of the sliding seat 2 to be clamped in the groove at the topmost end of the base 1, on one hand, a smoker can conveniently throw cigarette ends and cigarette ash to an opening, on the other hand, the movable seat 2 and the base 1 are arranged in a vertically movable mode, and therefore the emission of smoke smell when the ashtray smokes nobody at night can be prevented; simultaneously, drive whole to the inside block of base 1 through pressing movable seat 2, can be fine push down the inside flue gas of gas collecting channel 191, prevent that inside flue gas from leading to the fact smog too much, and is further, can make whole volume reduce, simultaneously, when pressing, can drive flabellum 30 and rotate to when pressing, the wind direction from the top down that drives flabellum 30 and produce, the absorption to inside flue gas is realized.

Specifically, the inside fixed connection guide plate 31 of reposition of redundant personnel fill 32, and the inside of guide plate 31 is opened there is the reposition of redundant personnel hole 33, the inside of sliding seat 2 is equipped with recess 19, the one end of sliding seat 2 is opened there is opening 7, and sliding seat 2 cup joints inner cylinder 5 through movable chute 20, just be equipped with spherical gas collecting channel 191 on the recess 19, just the outside of gas collecting channel 191 is equipped with arc 192, just be equipped with through-hole 1921 on the arc 192, realize the collection to the flue gas through the gas collecting channel 191 inside recess 19, use through the cooperation of gas collecting channel 191 with connecting plate 192, can slowly handle the flue gas of collecting when the flue gas is more, prevent that the flue gas from flowing into in the air.

Specifically, connecting plate 9 is the semicircle ring-type, and the area of connecting plate 9 is greater than opening 7's area, when using, can realize making connecting plate 9 and opening 7 realize the closure through rotating connecting plate 9 after the smoking, collects the flue gas that the cigarette end that does not in time extinguish produced, prevents that the flue gas from filling.

Specifically, the inside of inner jar 5 is opened there is standing groove 6, and the inside fixed connection baffle 25 of standing groove 6, and the inside of baffle 25 is opened has the sieve mesh 23 of equidistance distribution to the diameter of sieve mesh 23 is big end down shape, makes the cigarette butt can leave on baffle 25, and sieve mesh 23 on the baffle 25 is favorable to blockking the cigarette butt, simultaneously, can make cigarette ash drop the inside of communicating pipe 26.

Specifically, two slipmats 10 of outer lane lateral wall fixed connection of sliding seat 2, and two slipmats 10 symmetric distribution are in the outer lane lateral wall both sides of sliding seat 2, the one end of carousel 16 is cup jointed to the one end of push pedal 15, and opens in the inside of carousel 16 has inside groove 17, and the bottom of inside groove 17 communicates a plurality of atomizer 18, and when using, through atomizer 18 water spray or can dissolve the material of flue gas, purifies the inside cigarette of sliding seat 2, simultaneously, can extinguish the cigarette end, prevents that the cigarette end from continuing to burn and producing too much harmful gas.

Specifically, one end of the hose 13 is communicated with the inner groove 17 inside the turntable 16, the hose 13 is communicated with the atomizer 18 through the inner groove 17, the side wall of the annular tube 22 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed air inlet holes 21, the air inlet holes 21 are located at the top of the partition 25, the inside of the shunting bucket 32 is provided with an active carbon filter screen 34, an HEPA filter screen 35 and an adsorption layer 36 from top to bottom once, one side of the bottom of the shunting bucket 32 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 27, one end of the exhaust pipe 27 is communicated with the outer side of one end of the base 1, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 27 is provided with a drain pipe 37, when in use, excessive smoke generated in the smoke suction process can be purified through the exhaust pipe 27, meanwhile, the smoke sprayed from the atomizer 18 by the exhaust pipe 37 can be collected and processed, when the movable base 2 is pressed, because the side wall of the annular tube 22 is provided with the, and the air inlet 21 is positioned at the top of the partition 25, and can generate suction force to suck the smoke generated in the smoking room.

When the ashtray is used, firstly, the ashtray is installed in a smoking area of a large-scale market, when the ashtray is used, the ashtray is fixed through the sucking disc 28 at the bottom end of the base 1, at the moment, the movable seat 2 is pulled to enable the sliding block 3 at the lowest end of the side wall of the movable seat 2 to be clamped in the groove at the topmost end of the base 1, on one hand, a smoker can conveniently throw cigarette ends and cigarette ash to an opening, on the other hand, the movable seat 2 and the base 1 are arranged in a vertically movable mode, and therefore the emission of smoke smell when the ashtray is used for no-one smoking at night can be prevented; then water is added into the water inlet groove 11 through the water inlet hole 8, cigarette ash is ejected from the opening to the inside of the opening 7 in the smoking process, the cigarette end is thrown into the inside of the opening after smoking, the cigarette ash enters the middle part of the annular pipe 22 from the opening 7 and falls onto the partition plate 25, the cigarette end to be extinguished is put into the placing groove 6 of the inner cylinder 5 from the opening 7 at one end of the movable seat 2, the cigarette end and the cigarette ash fall into the top of the partition plate 25 along the placing groove 6, the diameter of the sieve pore 23 is smaller than that of the cigarette end, the diameter of the sieve pore 23 is in a shape with a small top and a large bottom, the cigarette end can be stored on the partition plate 25, the sieve pore 23 on the partition plate 25 is beneficial to blocking the cigarette end, meanwhile, the cigarette ash can fall into the communicating pipe 26, the water in the water tank 11 is conveyed into the inner groove 17 inside the rotary table 16 through the hose 13 by pressing the button 14, and is sprayed out through the, the push plate 15 and the rotary table 16 are driven to rotate through the button 14, so that water drops of the atomizing spray head 18 extinguish cigarette ends at the top of the partition plate 25, after daily smoking is finished, firstly, the movable seat 2 is rotated through the anti-slip pads 10 on two sides of the outer side wall of the movable seat 2, the movable seat 2 slides through the sliding block 3 and the sliding groove 4 at the top of the base 1, the opening 7 at one end of the movable seat 2 is rotated to one side of the connecting plate 9 at one end of the inner cylinder 5, the connecting plate 9 is overlapped with the opening 7, smoke emitted by the cigarette ends is stored in the placing groove 6, meanwhile, the gas collecting groove 191 is favorable for well collecting smoke generated in the daily smoking process, the smoke can be prevented from floating everywhere, and a large amount of smoke can be prevented from flowing out in the door opening process in; then the movable seat 2 is pressed downwards, the bottom of the movable seat 2 moves downwards to drive the steel wire rope 38 to pull the fan blade 30 to rotate, on one hand, the cigarette ash flowing down in the communicating pipe 26 can be cleaned while being pulled, the blockage inside the communicating groove 29 can be prevented from being released, meanwhile, the fan blade 30 can be driven to rotate and generate suction force, so that the smoke inside the gas collecting groove 191 can be blown to the flow guide plate 31 through the flow dividing hopper 32 at the bottom end of the communicating groove 29, the smoke uniformly and sequentially passes through the activated carbon filter screen 34, the HEPA filter screen 35 and the adsorption layer 36 through the flow dividing holes 33 inside the flow guide plate 31, the peculiar smell in the air is removed through the activated carbon filter screen 34, the HEPA filter screen 35 absorbs the tiny particles and second-hand smoke in the lung in the smoke, the water vapor and the smoke are adsorbed through the adsorption layer 36, and the purified air is conveyed to the outer side of the base 1, avoid the flue gas to diffuse, reduce the harm to the health, enter into and open flabellum 30 through external switch, carry to the intercommunication groove 29 in through connecting pipe 24 and communicating pipe 26, when the inside cigarette ash of ashtray or cigarette end gather when many, the clearance person only need pull open sliding seat 2, make sliding seat 2 and base 1 separation can to inside cigarette ash and cigarette end clear up can.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An ashtray, which is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a rotating mechanism arranged on the base (1), a fire extinguishing mechanism arranged on the base (1) and used for extinguishing cigarette ends and an adsorption mechanism used for adsorbing smoke; the rotating mechanism comprises a sliding groove (4) formed in the top of a base (1), the sliding groove (4) is clamped with a movable seat (2) through a sliding block (3), the center of the top end of the movable seat (2) is fixedly connected with an inner cylinder (5), one end of the inner cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (9), the bottom end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a sucking disc (28), and a movable groove (20) is formed in the bottom of the movable seat (2); the fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a water inlet hole (8) formed in the top of the movable seat (2), the bottom of the water inlet hole (8) is communicated with a water tank (11), a filter screen (12) is installed inside the water tank (11), the output end of the filter screen (12) is communicated with one end of a hose (13), a button (14) is installed on the top of the movable seat (2), and the output end of the button (14) is sleeved with a push plate (15); the adsorption mechanism comprises an annular pipe (22) fixedly connected inside the inner cylinder (5), two ends of the annular pipe (22) are communicated with one end of a connecting pipe (24), the other end of the connecting pipe (24) is communicated with one end of a communicating pipe (26), the other end of the communicating pipe (26) with two arc sides is communicated with a communicating groove (29), the bottom end of the communicating groove (29) is communicated with a shunting hopper (32), and fan blades (30) are installed inside the communicating groove (29); slider (3) are including spliced pole (3a) and spring (3b), spliced pole (3a) are connected through spring (3b) the inside of sliding seat (2), the internally mounted of base (1) has wire rope (38), just the one end of wire rope (38) is connected flabellum (30), just wire rope (38) winding is on leading wheel (39), just in the pivot of flabellum (30) that wire rope (38) are connected, and pivot outside cover is equipped with torsional spring (40), and the one end of torsional spring (40) is fixed in the pivot, and the other end is fixed on reposition of redundant personnel fill (32).

2. An ashtray according to claim 1, wherein: the interior of the diversion hopper (32) is fixedly connected with a diversion plate (31), and a diversion hole (33) is formed in the diversion plate (31); an opening (7) is formed in one end of the movable seat (2), and the movable seat (2) is sleeved with the inner cylinder (5) through a movable groove (20); a groove (19) is formed in the movable seat (2), a spherical gas collecting groove (191) is formed in the groove (19), an arc-shaped plate (192) is arranged on the outer side of the gas collecting groove (191), and a through hole (1921) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (192).

3. An ashtray according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting plate (9) is in a semicircular ring shape, and the area of the connecting plate (9) is larger than that of the opening (7).

4. An ashtray according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cylinder (5) is internally provided with a placing groove (6), the placing groove (6) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (25) in the inner part, and the partition plate (25) is internally provided with sieve pores (23) which are distributed at equal intervals.

5. An ashtray according to claim 1, wherein: the outer ring side wall of the movable seat (2) is fixedly connected with two anti-skid pads (10), and the two anti-skid pads (10) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the outer ring side wall of the movable seat (2); one end of the push plate (15) is sleeved with one end of the rotary disc (16), an inner groove (17) is formed in the rotary disc (16), and the bottom of the inner groove (17) is communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (18).

6. An ashtray according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the hose (13) is communicated with an inner groove (17) in the rotary table (16), and the hose (13) is communicated with the atomizing nozzle (18) through the inner groove (17); the side wall of the annular pipe (22) is provided with a plurality of air inlets (21) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the air inlets (21) are positioned at the top of the partition plate (25); an active carbon filter screen (34), an HEPA filter screen (35) and an adsorption layer (36) are arranged inside the shunting hopper (32) from top to bottom at one time, one side of the bottom of the shunting hopper (32) is communicated with an exhaust pipe (27), and one end of the exhaust pipe (27) is communicated with the outer side of one end of the base (1); and a drain pipe (37) is arranged at the bottom of the exhaust pipe (27).