CN111071782B - Rechecking device of display device - Google Patents

Rechecking device of display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111071782B
CN111071782B CN201911312772.8A CN201911312772A CN111071782B CN 111071782 B CN111071782 B CN 111071782B CN 201911312772 A CN201911312772 A CN 201911312772A CN 111071782 B CN111071782 B CN 111071782B
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Prior art keywords
display device
receiving
transfer
module
tray
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CN111071782A (en
Inventor
朱继田
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Suzhou Hirose Opto Co Ltd
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Suzhou Hirose Opto Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/90Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
    • B65G47/901Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials provided with drive systems with rectilinear movements only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of display device production, and provides a rechecking device of a display device, which comprises a holding mechanism, a transferring mechanism, a caching mechanism and a rechecking mechanism, wherein the rechecking device can be matched with a conveying line at the downstream of a display device detection device so as to receive a display device which is transmitted by the conveying line and completes detection, can directly output a qualified display device, rechecks a bad display device, and returns the qualified display device for rechecking to output, so that the rechecking efficiency is improved.

Description

Rechecking device of display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display device production, in particular to a rechecking device of a display device.
Background
After the display device (such as a mobile terminal screen or a display panel) is produced, the display performance of the display device is usually detected by a visual detection device of a production line terminal. In the visual detection process, the products need to be electrified and subjected to image capture analysis, the consumed time is relatively long, and the products cannot be adapted to the production rhythm of a production line, so that detection results are wrong due to poor electrification, misplacement and the like of a display device in the detection process, and qualified products are wrongly marked as defective products.
The defective display devices need to be manually re-judged and detected, when the manual re-judgment detection is performed, the display devices marked as defective products are usually manually taken from a conveying line to a station for detection, and after the detection is completed, the display devices qualified by the re-detection are returned to the conveying line for discharging, so that the efficiency is low.
Therefore, a review apparatus capable of being coupled to a transmission line for automatically picking up and reviewing display devices is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a display device rechecking device which can be adapted to a conveying line at the downstream of a display device detection device so as to directly output qualified display devices, and can recheck defective display devices and return the qualified display devices to the output.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a reinspection device of display device, includes to hold the mechanism, moves and carries mechanism, buffer memory mechanism and reinspection mechanism, wherein:
the handling mechanism can receive and convey a display device and is provided with a first station and a second station; the first station corresponds to the transfer mechanism so as to output bad display devices to the transfer mechanism; the second station is used for outputting qualified display devices;
the transfer mechanism is used for transferring the display device among the holding mechanism, the cache mechanism and the re-inspection mechanism;
the buffer mechanism is used for storing bad display devices.
Preferably, the rechecking device further comprises a feeding mechanism and a transferring mechanism, wherein:
the feeding mechanism comprises a first receiving part and a second receiving part, the first receiving part is used for receiving a display device input in a first posture, the second receiving part is used for receiving a display device input in a second posture, and the first receiving part and the second receiving part can be alternately moved to be opposite to the transfer mechanism;
the transfer mechanism is used for rotating the display devices on the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion to preset postures and then transferring the display devices to the holding mechanism.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes:
one end of the feeding module is opposite to the transfer mechanism;
the feeding sliding table is connected with the feeding module in a sliding manner;
the first material platform that connects of a plurality of all with the pan feeding slip table links firmly, each first material platform is arranged along the perpendicular to the extending direction of pan feeding module, each first material platform that connects all has relative first end and second end, first end with the second end is provided with respectively first receiving department with the second receiving department.
Preferably, each first material receiving platform is provided with a strip-shaped groove on a first end and a second end, the strip-shaped grooves are used for fixing the first receiving part and the second receiving part respectively, and the extending direction of the strip-shaped grooves is parallel to the arrangement direction of the first material receiving platforms.
Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes:
the two end parts of the transfer module are respectively arranged close to the feeding mechanism and the handing mechanism;
the lifting module is connected to the transfer module in a sliding mode and extends in the vertical direction;
the first rotating arm is connected with the lifting module in a sliding mode and can move in the vertical direction, first suspension frames capable of rotating along the vertical central axis are arranged on the first rotating arm, first sucking parts which are equal to the first material receiving platforms in number are arranged on the first suspension frames, the first sucking parts are used for sucking display devices, and each first sucking part can correspond to each first material receiving platform.
Preferably, the gripping mechanism includes:
a handshake module;
handing and holding a sliding table, wherein the sliding table is connected with the handing and holding module in a sliding manner, the handing and holding sliding table is provided with second material receiving platforms, the number of the second material receiving platforms is equal to that of the first material receiving platforms, and the second material receiving platforms are provided with third receiving parts for receiving display devices in preset postures.
Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes:
a pair of X-axis modules arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction;
the Y-axis module is arranged between the pair of X-axis modules in a sliding manner and can slide along the X direction;
the Z-axis module is arranged on the Y-axis module in a sliding mode and can slide along the Y direction vertical to the X direction; and
the shifting unit is arranged on the Z-axis module in a sliding mode and can slide along the vertical direction, and the shifting unit can hold the display device.
Preferably, the transfer unit includes:
the bracket is fixedly connected with the Z-axis module;
the second rotating arm is rotatably connected with the support and can rotate along a vertical central axis, a second suspension is arranged on the second rotating arm, second holding portions equal to the first material receiving platforms in number are arranged on the second suspension, the second holding portions are used for holding display devices, and the second holding portions are respectively in sliding connection with the second suspensions so as to be capable of sliding in the opposite direction or in the reverse direction.
Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a sub-tray part, a transfer part and a buffer part located below the sub-tray part, wherein:
the tray part is used for conveying the empty trays to the transfer part one by one;
the transfer part comprises a bracket and a driving unit, the bracket is used for receiving and bearing the tray output by the sub-tray part so that the tray borne by the bracket can receive the display device, and the driving unit can drive the bracket to descend so that the bracket can unload the tray fully loaded with the display device onto the buffer part or the tray borne by the buffer part;
the buffer part is used for storing and outputting the stacked trays.
Preferably, the reinspection mechanism includes a carrying portion, a detecting portion and a conveying portion, the carrying portion is used for carrying the display device to be reinspected, the detecting portion is used for detecting the display device carried by the carrying portion, and the conveying portion is used for conveying the carrying portion to convey the display device with qualified reinspection result to the third station corresponding to the transfer mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the reinspection device of the display device, the handing mechanism receives the display device transmitted by the upstream transmission line, and distributes the qualified display device to the second station so as to be transported, stored or transmitted to the next processing station, while the unqualified display device is distributed to the first station by the handing mechanism so as to be transported to the buffer mechanism by the transferring mechanism, so that the reinspection mechanism can receive the unqualified display device output by the buffer mechanism, and the unqualified display device can be reinspected; the display devices qualified by the rechecking of the rechecking mechanism can be transported to the handling mechanism again by the transferring mechanism and distributed to a second station by the handling mechanism for output; the rechecking device can be matched with a conveying line at the downstream of the display device detection equipment to directly output qualified display devices, can recheck bad display devices, and sends back and outputs the qualified display devices to be rechecked, so that the rechecking efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a review device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of the feeding mechanism, the transferring mechanism and the grasping mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of the holding mechanism, the transferring mechanism and the caching mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of the gripping mechanism, the transferring mechanism and the reinspection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer unit in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cache mechanism in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer mechanism with a tray according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a bracket in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the fitting structure of the plate dividing part and the transfer part in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a panel splitting assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial structural view of the subdisc portion in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of the transfer portion and the buffer portion in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1000. a display device;
1. a handing mechanism; 101. a third receiving section; 11. a handshake module; 12. grasping the sliding table; 13. a second material receiving platform;
2. a transfer mechanism; 21. an X-axis module; 22. a Y-axis module; 23. a Z-axis module; 24. a transfer unit; 241. a support; 242. a second rotating arm; 243. a second suspension; 244. a second holding section;
3. a caching mechanism; 31. a disc segment; 311. a conveyor belt; 312. a support plate; 313. a lifting seat; 314. a telescopic arm; 315. a disc separating component; 3151. a splint; 3152. a first cylinder; 3153. a second cylinder; 3154. clamping teeth; 316. shaping plates; 3161. a first shaping sheet; 3162. a second shaping sheet; 32. a transfer section; 321. a bracket; 3211. a cross arm; 3212. a bracket arm; 3213. a screw rod; 3214. building blocks; 322. a drive unit; 33. a buffer unit;
4. a rechecking mechanism; 41. a bearing part; 42. a detection unit; 43. a conveying section;
5. a feeding mechanism; 501. a first receiving section; 502. a second receiving section; 51. a feeding module; 52. a feeding sliding table; 53. a first material receiving platform;
6. a transfer mechanism; 61. a transfer module; 62. a lifting module; 63. a first rotation arm; 64. a first suspension; 65. a first suction part;
7. a tray; 71. and (4) a containing groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
The present embodiment provides a re-inspection apparatus for a display device 1000, which can be adapted to a conveyor line downstream of a detection device of the display device 1000, so as to receive the display device 1000 that has been marked as a defective product or a non-defective product after being detected by the detection device, to directly output the defective display device 1000, and to re-inspect the defective display device 1000, and to return the display device 1000 that has been subjected to the re-inspection to output.
Referring to fig. 1, the review apparatus includes a holding mechanism 1, a transferring mechanism 2, a buffer mechanism 3, and a review mechanism 4 for reviewing a defective display device 1000, wherein the holding mechanism 1 is capable of receiving and conveying the display device 1000 and has a first station and a second station; the first station corresponds to the transfer mechanism 2 so as to output a defective display device 1000 to the transfer mechanism 2; the second station is for outputting a qualified display device 1000. The transfer mechanism 2 is used for transporting the display device (1000) among the handling mechanism 1, the buffer mechanism 3 and the reinspection mechanism 4, for example, transporting the defective display device 1000 from the first station to the buffer mechanism 3, and transporting the qualified display device 1000 from the reinspection mechanism 4 to the handling mechanism 1. The buffer mechanism 3 is used for storing the defective display device 1000 and outputting the stored defective display device 1000, so that the rechecking mechanism 4 rechecks the defective display device 1000.
With the above structure, the handling mechanism 1 receives the display device 1000 transferred from the upstream transfer line, and distributes the qualified display device 1000 to the second station to be transferred, stored or transferred to the next processing station. The defective display device 1000 is distributed to the first station by the handling mechanism 1, so that the transfer mechanism 2 can transfer the defective product to the buffer mechanism 3, and the re-inspection mechanism 4 can receive the defective product output by the buffer mechanism 3 through manual work or transfer equipment and then re-inspect the defective product. The display device 1000 with qualified reinspection result of the reinspection mechanism 4 can be transported to the handling mechanism 1 again by the transferring mechanism 2, and distributed to the second station by the handling mechanism 1 for output.
Note that marking of defective products or non-defective products on the display device 1000 is generally performed by inputting the detection result of the detection apparatus into the control system in a manner of matching with the code of each display device 1000, so as to retrieve or sort the inspection result of the display device 1000 in the following. Therefore, in this embodiment, the review device can distinguish whether the display device 1000 flowing into the handling mechanism 1 is a defective product or a non-defective product by identifying the code of each display device 1000 flowing into the review device, so that the handling mechanism 1 can allocate the display device 1000 conveyed by the handling mechanism to the first station or the second station. Of course, in other alternative embodiments, the rechecking device can also be identified by visual inspection elements by applying or coating different color/size/shape marks to the defective or non-defective products at the inspection equipment.
In order to improve the inspection efficiency, the number of inspection equipment at the inspection station upstream of the review apparatus is often plural, and each inspection equipment is assigned with a separate conveyor line, so that there may be more than one conveyor line for conveying the display devices 1000 that have been inspected, and the postures of the display devices 1000 placed on the respective conveyor lines may be different.
For this purpose, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the rechecking device may further include a feeding mechanism 5 and a transferring mechanism 6. The feeding mechanism 5 includes a first receiving portion 501 and a second receiving portion 502, the first receiving portion 501 is used for receiving the display device 1000 input in the first posture, the second receiving portion 502 is used for receiving the display device 1000 input in the second posture, and the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 can be alternately moved to be opposite to the relay mechanism 6. The transfer mechanism 6 is used for transferring the display device 1000 on the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 to the holding mechanism 1 after rotating to present a preset posture.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to be connected to two transmission lines symmetrically disposed on the display device 1000 that is disposed in parallel and placed, the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 may be two symmetrically disposed placing jigs, in the process of receiving the display device 1000 by the feeding mechanism 5, the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 are moved to correspond to the transfer lines, so that the display device 1000 can be picked up from the two transfer lines one by a transfer device such as a robot, the display device 1000 is placed in the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 correspondingly, the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 are alternately moved again to be opposed to the relay mechanism 6, the relay mechanism 6 successively picks up the display devices 1000 on the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502, and the display device 1000 picked up by it is rotated to a preset posture capable of being fitted with the handling mechanism 1 and then placed on the handling mechanism 1.
Preferably, an installation angle of one of the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 may be consistent with a preset posture, so that the relay mechanism 6 can directly place the display device 1000 on the grasping mechanism 1 after receiving the display device 1000 in the preset posture on the first receiving portion 501 or the second receiving portion 502, to improve the transfer efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the feeding mechanism 5 may include a feeding module 51, a feeding sliding table 52 and a plurality of first receiving platforms 53, and one end of the feeding module 51 is opposite to the transferring mechanism 6. The feeding sliding table 52 is slidably connected to the feeding module 51 so as to be driven by the feeding module 51 to be opposite to the conveying line and the transferring mechanism 6, respectively. Each first material receiving platform 53 is fixedly connected with the material feeding sliding table 52 and is arranged along the extending direction perpendicular to the material feeding module 51, each first material receiving platform 53 has a first end portion and a second end portion which are opposite to each other, the first end portion and the second end portion are respectively provided with a first receiving portion 501 and a second receiving portion 502, so that all the first receiving portions 501 and all the second receiving portions 502 can be respectively located on the same side of each first material receiving platform 53, and all the first receiving portions 501 and all the second receiving portions 502 can be respectively located on the same axial line, so that the conveying line can alternately input a plurality of display devices 1000 in the same posture into each first receiving portion 501 or each second receiving portion 502, and meanwhile, the transfer mechanism 6 can pick up each first receiving portion 501 or each second receiving portion 502 at one time, so as to improve the material feeding and transferring efficiency.
Because the external dimensions of the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 of different display devices 1000 are inevitably different when detecting display devices 1000 of different sizes or types, in order to be adapted to recheck different display devices 1000, in this embodiment, the first end portion and the second end portion of each first material receiving platform 53 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped groove for fixing the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502, and the extending direction of the strip-shaped groove is parallel to the arrangement direction of each first material receiving platform 53. Therefore, the installation positions of the first receiving part 501 and the second receiving part 502 on the first receiving platform 53 can be adjusted to enable the first receiving part 501 and the second receiving part 502 to have a proper distance therebetween so as to avoid interference.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the transferring mechanism 6 includes a transferring module 61, a lifting module 62 and a first transferring arm 63. The two ends of the transfer module 61 are respectively arranged close to the feeding mechanism 5 and the handing mechanism 1. The lifting module 62 is slidably connected to the transferring module 61 to be capable of moving reciprocally with the transferring module 61 between the feeding mechanism 5 and the holding mechanism 1, and the lifting module 62 extends in a vertical direction. The first rotating arm 63 is slidably connected to the lifting module 62 to be capable of moving in a vertical direction, first suspension brackets 64 capable of rotating along a vertical central axis are arranged on the first rotating arm 63, first holding parts 65 equal to the number of the first material receiving platforms 53 are arranged on the first suspension brackets 64, the first holding parts 65 are used for holding the display devices 1000, and each first holding part 65 can correspond to each first material receiving platform 53.
Specifically, the first suction part 65 may include a plurality of suction nozzles, and when the first suction part 65 corresponds to the first receiving part 501 or the second receiving part 502, a part of the suction nozzles are opposite to the main body portion of the display device 1000, and a part of the suction nozzles are opposite to the FPC of the display device 1000. Since the FPC is generally irregularly shaped, recesses capable of receiving the FPC of the display device 1000 may be provided on the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 so that the display device 1000 may be accurately placed in the first receiving portion 501 and the second receiving portion 502 through the FPC during the transfer process.
During the transfer operation, the transfer module 61 first drives the lifting module 62 to move to align with the first receiving portion 501 or the second receiving portion 502, then the lifting module 62 drives the first rotating arm 63 to descend, so that the first holding portion 65 holds the display device 1000, then the lifting module 62 drives the first rotating arm 63 to ascend, the first rotating arm 63 rotates the first suspension 64 as required, so that the display device 1000 held by the first holding portion 65 is adjusted to the preset posture, and then the transfer module 61 drives the lifting module 62 to move to the end opposite to the handing mechanism 1, and transfers the display device 1000 to the handing mechanism 1, thereby completing the transfer operation.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the gripping mechanism 1 includes a gripping module 11 and a gripping sliding table 12, and the gripping sliding table 12 is slidably connected to the gripping module 11 so as to be transported to the first station or the second station by the gripping module 11. The holding sliding table 12 is provided with second material receiving platforms 13, the number of which is equal to that of the first material receiving platforms 53, and each second material receiving platform 13 is provided with a third receiving portion 101 for receiving the display device 1000 in a preset posture, so that the display device 1000 transferred by the transfer mechanism 6 can be received at one time.
Alternatively, the grip slide table 12 may be movable in a direction perpendicular and/or parallel to the extending direction of the grip module 11 so that it can be moved into abutment with the transfer mechanism 6 and/or the transfer mechanism 2 to eliminate the gap between the grip slide table 12 and the transfer mechanism 6 and/or the transfer mechanism 2.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5 in combination with fig. 6, in this embodiment, the transferring mechanism 2 includes a pair of X-axis modules 21 disposed in parallel along a horizontal direction, a Y-axis module 22 disposed between the pair of X-axis modules 21 and capable of sliding along an X direction, a Z-axis module 23 disposed on the Y-axis module 22 and capable of sliding along a Y direction perpendicular to the X direction, and a transferring unit 24 disposed on the Z-axis module 23 and capable of sliding along a vertical direction, wherein the transferring unit 24 is capable of holding the display device 1000.
Referring to fig. 6, the transferring unit 24 may include a bracket 241 and a second rotating arm 242. The support 241 is fixedly connected with the Z-axis module 23 so as to be capable of moving along three dimensions of the X direction, the Y direction and the vertical direction. The second rotating arm 242 is rotatably connected to the bracket 241 and can rotate along a vertical central axis, the second rotating arm 242 is provided with second suspensions 243, the second suspensions 243 are provided with second holding portions 244, the number of the second holding portions 244 is equal to that of the first material receiving platforms 53, and the second holding portions 244 are used for holding the display devices 1000.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the buffer mechanism 3 is based on the tray 7 for carrying and storing the display device 1000, please refer to fig. 8, the tray 7 has a plurality of groups of accommodating positions, each group of accommodating positions has the accommodating groove 71 for accommodating one display device 1000, the plurality of groups of accommodating positions are arranged at four corners of the tray 7 along the clockwise or counterclockwise direction, and the plurality of groups of accommodating positions are sequentially changed in angle, so as to facilitate picking up the display device 1000 in each group of accommodating positions in the subsequent review process.
The transfer operation contents of the transfer mechanism 2 are mainly to transfer the defective display device 1000 located at the second station of the handling mechanism 1 to the buffer mechanism 3, and to transfer the display device 1000 whose re-inspection result of the re-inspection mechanism 4 is a good product from the re-inspection mechanism 4 to the handling mechanism 1.
Referring to fig. 4, in the process of transferring the defective display device 1000 on the second station to the buffer mechanism 3, first, after the X-axis module 21 and the Y-axis module 22 cooperate to drive the transfer unit 24 to move to the position opposite to the second station, the Z-axis module 23 drives the transfer unit 24 to descend, the second holding portion 244 holds the display device 1000 on the third receiving portion 101, the Z-axis module 23 drives the transfer unit 24 to ascend, the X-axis module 21 and the Y-axis module 22 cooperate to drive the transfer unit 24 to move to the position corresponding to the receiving position for placing the display device 1000 in the buffer mechanism 3, the second rotating arm 242 drives the second suspension 243 to rotate, so that the display device 1000 held by each second holding portion 244 is aligned with each receiving slot 71 of the lower receiving position, the Z-axis module 23 drives the transfer unit 24 to descend, the second holding portion 244 releases the display device 1000, and places the display device 1000 in the tray 7, subsequently, the transfer mechanism 2 is reset.
Referring to fig. 5, in the process of transferring the display device 1000 whose inspection result of the re-inspection mechanism 4 is qualified from the re-inspection mechanism 4 to the handling mechanism 1, first, the X-axis module 21 and the Y-axis module 22 cooperate with each other to drive the transfer unit 24 to move to a position opposite to the inspection position of the reinspection mechanism 4 or a position for outputting the display device 1000 of the non-defective product, the Z-axis module 23 drives the transfer unit 24 to descend, and after the second suction unit 244 sucks the display device 1000 on the reinspection mechanism 4, after the Z-axis module 23 drives the transfer unit 24 to ascend, the X-axis module 21 and the Y-axis module 22 cooperate with each other to drive the transfer unit 24 to move to correspond to the third receiving part 101 of the handling mechanism 1, the Z-axis module 23 drives the transfer unit 24 to descend, the second suction unit 244 releases the display device 1000, the display device 1000 is placed in the third receiving unit 101, and then the transfer mechanism 2 is reset.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, each of the second suction portions 244 is slidably connected to the second suspension 243 so as to be slidable toward and away from each other. In order that the second suction units 244 can be adapted to the pitch of the plurality of display devices 1000 on the third receiving unit 101 during the transfer operation, and also in order that the display devices 1000 sucked by the second suction units 244 can be matched to the storage grooves 71 of the storage positions when the display devices 1000 are placed on the tray 7 of the buffer mechanism 3. Further, adjusting the position of each second suction portion 244 also prevents the display device 1000 sucked by the second suction portion 244 from interfering with and colliding with surrounding structures when the second rotating arm 242 drives the second suspension 243 to rotate.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the buffer mechanism 3 and the rechecking mechanism 4 are both disposed between a pair of X-axis modules 21, the holding mechanism 1 is disposed on one side of the transferring mechanism 2, and the extending direction of the holding mechanism 1 is parallel to the extending direction of the Y-axis module 22, so as to shorten the moving distance of the transferring mechanism 2 during the completion of the transferring operation, thereby facilitating the transferring mechanism 2 to complete the transferring operation relatively quickly.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the buffer mechanism 3 includes a tray part 31, a transferring part 32, and a buffer part 33 located below the tray part 31, wherein the tray part 31 is used for conveying the empty trays 7 to the transferring part 32 one by one; the transfer part 32 comprises a bracket 321 and a driving unit 322, the bracket 321 is used for receiving and carrying the tray 7 output by the tray part 31, so that the tray 7 carried by the bracket can receive the to-be-buffered device (i.e. the display device 1000), and the driving unit 322 can drive the bracket 321 to descend, so that the bracket 321 can unload the tray 7 fully loaded with the display device 1000 onto the buffer part 33 or the tray 7 carried by the buffer part 33; the buffer 33 is used to store and output the stacked trays 7.
Because the appearance and display performance of the display device 1000 needs to be rechecked through the steps of image acquisition, image recognition, result judgment and the like, the rechecking efficiency of the rechecking mechanism 4 at the downstream of the cache mechanism 3 cannot be matched with the input efficiency of the display device 1000 input by the upstream moving and carrying mechanism 2, and the cache mechanism 3 can receive and store the display device 1000 to be rechecked, so that the slow slowing of the working beat of the whole rechecking device or an upstream conveying line due to the slow rechecking efficiency is avoided, and the display device 1000 is prevented from being detained on the conveying line. In other embodiments, the caching mechanism 3 can also be applied to other production links, such as stock for production of the semi-finished display device 1000, blanking for a production line of the finished display device 1000, and the like.
In order to be adaptable to trays 7 of different sizes and facilitate unloading of fully loaded trays 7, the bracket 321 may include a cross arm 3211 and a pair of supporting arms 3212 slidably disposed on the cross arm 3211, and the pair of supporting arms 3212 may slide toward or away from each other to support or release the trays 7 stacked on the pair of supporting arms 3212.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, a pair of support arms 3212 may be screwed to a pair of screw rods 3213 that are connected to each other and have opposite threads, and the pair of support arms 3212 is slidably connected to the cross arm 3211, so that the pair of support arms 3212 can slide toward or away from each other by driving the screw rods 3213 to rotate forward or backward.
Optionally, a block 3214 for placing the tray 7 is adjustably installed on the bracket arm 3212, and the block 3214 can be in lap joint with the edge of the tray 7. For example, the block 3214 may be lockably slidably connected to the arm 3212, and the arm 3212 may be further adapted to carry trays 7 with different lengths and widths by adjusting the installation position of the block 3214.
Referring to fig. 7 in conjunction with fig. 10, 11 and 12, in the present embodiment, the tray part 31 includes a pair of spaced conveyor belts 311, a supporting plate 312, a lifting seat 313 and a telescopic arm 314. The pair of conveyor belts 311 can convey the empty trays 7 one by one downstream thereof. The pallet 312 is disposed between the pair of conveyor belts 311. The output end of the lifting seat 313 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 312 so as to drive the supporting plate 312 to lift. The output end of the telescopic arm 314 is fixedly connected with the lifting seat 313 so as to drive the lifting seat 313 to drive the supporting plate 312 to move between the pair of supporting arms 3212 and the pair of conveying belts 311 in a reciprocating manner.
During the tray separation operation, the conveyor belt 311 conveys the empty tray 7 to the downstream, so that the tray 7 is conveyed to the position above the supporting plate 312, the lifting seat 313 lifts the supporting plate 312 to enable the supporting plate 312 to be lifted away from the conveyor belt 311, then the telescopic arm 314 extends to drive the lifting seat 313 to drive the supporting plate 312 to move towards the direction of the bracket, so that the tray 7 is positioned above the pair of supporting arms 3212, the tray 7 is arranged between the pair of supporting arms 3212 in the descending and resetting process of the lifting seat 313, and the telescopic arm 314 retracts and resets. It can be understood that the width of the supporting plate 312 is smaller than the distance between the pair of supporting arms 3212, and when the supporting plate 312 is lifted by the lifting base 313, the height of the upper surface of the supporting plate 312 is higher than the height of the supporting arms 3212.
In this embodiment, the tray dividing section 31 may further include a loading unit that can feed the empty trays 7 to the pair of conveyors 311 one by one, so that the tray dividing section 31 can store the empty trays 7 and can perform tray dividing operation accurately and timely after the full trays 7 on the carriers 321 are unloaded.
Referring to fig. 11, the loading unit includes tray dividing assemblies 315 respectively disposed at both sides of the upstream sections of the pair of conveyor belts 311, and the tray dividing assemblies 315 include a clamp plate 3151, a first cylinder 3152, and a second cylinder 3153. The clamp plate 3151 extends in the vertical direction and parallel to the extending direction of the conveyor belt 311, and the clamp plate 3151 is provided with a latch 3154 extending toward the conveyor belt 311. The output end of the first cylinder 3152 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 3151 so as to drive the clamping plate 3151 to lift. The output end of the second cylinder 3153 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 3152, so as to drive the first cylinder 3152 to drive the clamp plate 3151 to move towards or away from the conveyor 311 in a reciprocating manner.
Therefore, the empty tray loading operation of loading the tray 7 by the tray part 31 into the transfer part 32 one by one may be performed by:
the empty trays 7 stacked are placed to the tray part 31;
subsequently, after lifting the remaining trays 7 except for the lowermost tray 7 by the tray sorting unit 315, the conveyor 311 conveys the lowermost tray 7 to the transfer section 32.
Specifically, the process of "lifting the other trays 7 except the lowermost tray 7" may be that the output end of the pair of second air cylinders 3153 extends to drive the first air cylinder 3152 and the clamp plate 3151 to move toward the direction of the conveyor belt 311, so that the latch 3154 is just clamped on the edge of the lowermost penultimate tray 7 in the stacked trays 7, and then the output end of the first air cylinder 3152 extends to drive the clamp plate 3151 to lift upward, so that the other trays 7 except the lowermost tray 7 are lifted off the conveyor belt 311, and the conveyor belt 311 can convey an empty tray 7 to the transfer part 32.
Optionally, a pair of latches 3154 are positionally adjustably secured to the clamp plate 3151 to enable mating with different sized trays 7.
In order to prevent the stacked empty trays 7 from overturning during the lifting or lowering of the stacked empty trays 7, the racking portion 31 further comprises a shaping plate 316 fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 3153, the shaping plate 316 comprising a first shaping plate 3161 and a second shaping plate 3162, the first shaping plate 3161 having a first shaping surface coplanar with the surface of the clamping plate 3151 facing the conveyor 311; the second reshaping piece 3162 extends toward the conveyor 311, and has a second reshaping surface extending in the vertical direction and perpendicular to the extending direction of the conveyor 311, and the lower end of the second reshaping piece 3162 is higher than or equal to the height position of the latch 3154. So that the shaping plate 316 can move synchronously with the clamping plate 3151 when the second cylinder 3153 drives the clamping plate 3151 to move in the direction of the conveyor 311, so that the first shaping sheet 3161 and the second shaping sheet 3162 can abut against both edges of the stacked trays 7, respectively.
In this embodiment, the buffer part 33 may be a conveying device, such as a conveying belt, a conveying roller belt, etc., located below the sub-tray part 31. When the buffer part 33 is not fully loaded, the operation is suspended to gradually stack the trays 7 loaded thereon, and when the buffer part 33 is fully loaded, the operation outputs the stacked fully loaded trays 7, so that the display device 1000 stored in the tray 7 is rechecked after the tray 7 is taken out by a transfer device or a human.
Therefore, the method for caching the operation is as follows:
first, the tray part 31 carries the tray 7 piece by piece to the transfer part 32, and stores the buffer material (i.e., the display device 1000) in the tray 7 carried by the transfer part 32.
Subsequently, after the trays 7 carried by the transfer section 32 are fully loaded, the transfer section 32 is lowered to unload the trays 7 to the buffer section 33 (when the buffer section 33 is empty) or the trays 7 carried by the buffer section 33 (when the buffer section 33 carries the trays 7).
After the buffer portion 33 is fully loaded, the stacked tray 7 buffered therein is output.
Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the reinspection mechanism 4 may include a carrying portion 41, a detecting portion 42 and a conveying portion 43, wherein the carrying portion 41 is configured to carry the display device 1000 to be reinspected, the detecting portion 42 is configured to detect the display device 1000 carried by the carrying portion 41, and the conveying portion 43 is configured to convey the carrying portion 41 to convey the display device 1000 whose reinspection result is qualified to the third station corresponding to the transferring mechanism 2.
It can be understood that the feeding operation of the re-inspection mechanism 4 can be completed by a transfer device (such as a manipulator) or manually, the display device 1000 with a qualified product as a re-inspection result is conveyed to the third station by the conveying part 43, and then is transferred to the handling mechanism 1 by the transferring mechanism 2 for output, and the specific transferring process can refer to the above and is not described herein again.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a reinspection device of display device which characterized in that, including handing over mechanism (1), moving and carrying mechanism (2), buffer memory mechanism (3), reinspection mechanism (4), pan feeding mechanism (5) and transit mechanism (6), wherein:
the handling mechanism (1) can receive and convey a display device (1000) and is provided with a first station and a second station; the first station corresponds to the transfer mechanism (2) so as to output a defective display device (1000) to the transfer mechanism (2); the second station is used for outputting qualified display devices (1000);
the transfer mechanism (2) is used for transporting the display device (1000) among the holding mechanism (1), the buffer mechanism (3) and the rechecking mechanism (4);
the buffer mechanism (3) is used for storing bad display devices (1000);
the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a first receiving part (501) and a second receiving part (502), the first receiving part (501) is used for receiving a display device (1000) with a first posture input, the second receiving part (502) is used for receiving the display device (1000) with a second posture input, and the first receiving part (501) and the second receiving part (502) can be alternately moved to be opposite to the transfer mechanism (6);
the transfer mechanism (6) is used for transferring the display device (1000) on the first receiving portion (501) and the second receiving portion (502) to the holding mechanism (1) after rotating to a preset posture, and the setting angle of one of the first receiving portion (501) and the second receiving portion (502) is consistent with the preset posture.
2. The reinspection device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (5) comprises:
the feeding module (51), one end of the feeding module (51) is opposite to the transfer mechanism (6);
the feeding sliding table (52) is connected to the feeding module (51) in a sliding manner; and
the first material receiving platform (53) of a plurality of all with pan feeding slip table (52) links firmly, each first material receiving platform (53) is arranged along the perpendicular to the extending direction of pan feeding module (51), each first material receiving platform (53) all has relative first end and second end, first end with the second end is provided with respectively first receiving portion (501) with second receiving portion (502).
3. The reinspection device according to claim 2, wherein a first end and a second end of each of the first material receiving platforms (53) are provided with a strip-shaped groove, the strip-shaped grooves are used for fixing the first receiving portion (501) and the second receiving portion (502), and an extending direction of the strip-shaped grooves is parallel to an arrangement direction of each of the first material receiving platforms (53).
4. The reinspection device according to claim 2, wherein the relay mechanism (6) comprises:
the two end parts of the transfer module (61) are respectively arranged close to the feeding mechanism (5) and the handing mechanism (1);
the lifting module (62) is connected to the transfer module (61) in a sliding mode, and the lifting module (62) extends in the vertical direction; and
the lifting device comprises a first rotating arm (63) which is connected to the lifting module (62) in a sliding mode and can move in the vertical direction, first suspension brackets (64) which can rotate along the vertical central axis are arranged on the first rotating arm (63), first sucking parts (65) which are equal to the first material receiving platforms (53) in number are arranged on the first suspension brackets (64), the first sucking parts (65) are used for sucking display devices (1000), and each first sucking part (65) can correspond to each first material receiving platform (53) respectively.
5. The reinspection device according to claim 2, characterized in that the gripping mechanism (1) comprises:
a handshake module (11); and
handing sliding table (12), sliding connection in handing module (11), handing and being provided with quantity on sliding table (12) with first connect the second that the quantity of material platform (53) equals to connect material platform (13), each the second connects to connect to material platform (13) and all is provided with third receiving part (101) that is used for receiving to be display device (1000) of predetermineeing the gesture.
6. The reinspection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the transfer mechanism (2) includes:
a pair of X-axis modules (21) arranged in parallel along the horizontal direction;
a Y-axis module (22) slidably disposed between the pair of X-axis modules (21) so as to be slidable in the X direction;
a Z-axis module (23) which is arranged on the Y-axis module (22) in a sliding manner and can slide along the Y direction vertical to the X direction; and
and a transfer unit (24) which is slidably provided on the Z-axis module (23) so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, wherein the transfer unit (24) can hold the display device (1000).
7. The reinspection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the transfer unit (24) includes:
the bracket (241), the said bracket (241) is fixedly connected with said Z axle die set (23); and
the second rotating arm (242) is rotatably connected with the support (241) and can rotate along a vertical central axis, a second suspension (243) is arranged on the second rotating arm (242), second sucking parts (244) which are equal to the first material receiving platforms (53) in number are arranged on the second suspension (243), the second sucking parts (244) are used for sucking display devices (1000), and the second sucking parts (244) are respectively connected with the second suspension (243) in a sliding mode so as to slide in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction.
8. The reinspection device according to claim 1, wherein the buffer mechanism (3) comprises a tray section (31), a transfer section (32), and a buffer section (33) located below the tray section (31), wherein:
the tray part (31) is used for conveying the empty trays (7) to the transfer part (32) one by one;
the transfer part (32) comprises a bracket (321) and a driving unit (322), the bracket (321) is used for receiving and bearing the tray (7) output by the tray part (31) so that the tray (7) borne by the bracket can receive the display device (1000), and the driving unit (322) can drive the bracket (321) to descend so that the bracket (321) can unload the tray (7) fully loaded with the display device (1000) onto the buffer part (33) or the tray (7) borne by the buffer part (33);
the buffer part (33) is used for storing and outputting the stacked trays (7).
9. The reinspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the reinspection mechanism (4) includes a carrying portion (41), a detecting portion (42), and a conveying portion (43), the carrying portion (41) is configured to carry the display device (1000) to be reinspected, the detecting portion (42) is configured to detect the display device (1000) carried by the carrying portion (41), and the conveying portion (43) is configured to convey the carrying portion (41) to convey the display device (1000) whose reinspection result is acceptable to a third station corresponding to the transfer mechanism (2).
CN201911312772.8A 2019-12-18 2019-12-18 Rechecking device of display device Active CN111071782B (en)

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CN113695271A (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-11-26 海太半导体(无锡)有限公司 Method for automatically setting defective product mark
CN112623745B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-08-30 深圳市八零联合装备有限公司 Device for adsorbing, taking and placing extremely narrow edge of flexible film
CN113859958B (en) * 2021-09-26 2023-07-14 深圳市道元实业有限公司 Full-automatic tray feeding equipment
CN113859943B (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-07-14 歌尔科技有限公司 Test apparatus and control method thereof

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CN107499875B (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-26 安徽师范大学 A kind of feeding line of book cover glue locking equipment

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CN201264722Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-07-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Array machine
CN108551513A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-09-18 无锡市汉康自动化有限公司 A kind of automatic production line of mobile phone screen test

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