CN111071671A - Garbage hopper collection driving device - Google Patents
Garbage hopper collection driving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111071671A CN111071671A CN202010030683.0A CN202010030683A CN111071671A CN 111071671 A CN111071671 A CN 111071671A CN 202010030683 A CN202010030683 A CN 202010030683A CN 111071671 A CN111071671 A CN 111071671A
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- fixed
- seat
- movable pulley
- wire rope
- pulley
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of sanitation trucks, and particularly relates to a garbage hopper collecting and driving device which comprises a telescopic device, a steel wire rope and a fixed pulley seat arranged at the top of a carriage, wherein a fixed pulley is arranged in the fixed pulley seat; be equipped with a pair of movable pulley on the movable pulley seat, one side of fixed pulley seat is equipped with the fixing base, and carriage back side edge department is equipped with the back leading wheel, and wire rope's one end is fixed on the fixing base, and another expansion end of wire rope passes from the movable pulley that lies in fixing base with one side, walks around the movable pulley that the fixed pulley was back again and wears out from the movable pulley with the fixing base different sides, and final wire rope's expansion end passes the back leading wheel and links to each other with the rubbish fill through the lifting hook of wire rope expansion end portion. The garbage bucket turning device is compact in structure, the space of the whole machine is fully utilized, the garbage bucket and the garbage bucket turning device can be simultaneously collected in the whole machine in two garbage collection modes, and the practicability of the whole machine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sanitation trucks, and particularly relates to a garbage hopper collecting and driving device.
Background
The garbage collection in the city at present adopts conventional garbage bin mode, and a lot of use rubbish fill are collected in addition, and this kind of rubbish fill need dispose corresponding swing arm formula garbage truck and carry out the transportation of rubbish and collect. However, the swing arm mechanism mainly comprises a left arm support, a right arm support and two driving oil cylinders, the left arm support, the right arm support and the two driving oil cylinders are arranged at the rear part of the loader, the tail space of the vehicle is occupied, the swing arm mechanism and the bucket hanging mechanism cannot be used simultaneously, the garbage truck can only be used for collecting garbage filled in a hopper and cannot be used for collecting the garbage filled in a bucket, and the function is relatively.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the garbage hopper collection driving device, the steel wire rope traction device is arranged at the top of the garbage truck carriage body, the space of the garbage truck is fully utilized, the garbage truck is used for collecting the garbage loaded in the hopper, and the utilization rate of equipment is improved.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a garbage hopper collection driving device comprises a telescopic device, a steel wire rope and a fixed pulley seat arranged at the top of a carriage, wherein a fixed pulley is arranged in the fixed pulley seat, one end of the telescopic device is fixed on the fixed pulley seat, and the other end of the telescopic device is fixedly provided with a movable pulley seat; be equipped with the movable pulley on the movable pulley seat, the movable pulley includes left movable pulley and right movable pulley, a left side movable pulley with right side movable pulley is located telescoping device's both sides, one side of fixed pulley seat is equipped with the fixing base, and the carriage rear side edge is equipped with the back leading wheel seat along the department, is equipped with the back leading wheel on the back leading wheel seat, wire rope's one end is fixed on the fixing base, another expansion end of wire rope is followed and is located the fixing base passes with the movable pulley of one side, walks around again behind the fixed pulley from with the movable pulley of the fixing base different sides is worn out, finally wire rope's expansion end passes back leading wheel passes through the lifting hook of wire rope expansion end tip links to each other with the rubbish fill.
Furthermore, the fixed pulley seat is of a hollow rectangular structure, the fixed pulley is fixed in the rectangular cavity of the fixed pulley seat, and the telescopic device is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed pulley seat.
Further, the axle of the fixed pulley is arranged perpendicular to the top of the vehicle compartment, and the axle of the movable pulley is arranged perpendicular to the axle of the fixed pulley along the vehicle traveling direction.
Further, the fixed seat and the right movable pulley are positioned on the same side of the telescopic device; the movable end of the steel wire rope rounds the right movable pulley from top to bottom, then the movable end of the steel wire rope rounds the fixed pulley and rounds the left movable pulley from bottom to top, and then the movable end of the steel wire rope is connected with the garbage hopper through the rear guide wheel.
Furthermore, a front guide wheel seat is further arranged on one side, away from the fixed seat, of the fixed pulley seat, a front guide wheel is arranged on the front guide wheel seat, and the steel wire rope further penetrates through the front guide wheel.
Furthermore, the telescopic device is a driving oil cylinder.
Further, the movable pulley seat is fixed on the base, and the movable pulley seat can move along the length direction of the base.
Furthermore, a guide slideway is arranged on the base, and the bottom of the movable pulley seat is in sliding fit with the guide slideway.
Furthermore, the guide slideway is of a T-shaped structure, the base is of a U-shaped structure, the narrower side of the guide slideway is fixed with the bottom of the outer side of the base, and the end parts of the two sides of the base are fixed with the top of the carriage; the lower part of the movable pulley seat is provided with a rectangular opening, the end parts of two sides of the rectangular opening are respectively fixed with a U-shaped sliding block, two sides of each sliding block are provided with a stop block for limiting the movable pulley seat, and the two sliding blocks are clamped in the guide slide way of the T-shaped structure.
Furthermore, the slider includes the last slider of L type and the lower slider of L type, and the screw passes the bottom of last slider, movable pulley seat in proper order and is connected with the lower slider.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: one end of a carriage top telescopic device is fixed on the fixed pulley seat, the other end of the telescopic device is connected with the movable pulley seat, a pair of movable pulleys are arranged on the movable pulley seat, and the movable pulleys are fixed on the movable pulley seat and can slide back and forth along the traveling direction of the vehicle. One end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the fixed pulley seat, forwards winds around the movable pulley on the same side, then returns to the fixed pulley, forwards winds around the movable pulley on the other side, finally passes through the guide wheel and is connected with the garbage hopper, and the steel wire rope is wound and unwound through the expansion of the oil cylinder, so that the garbage hopper is driven to turn over. The garbage bucket turning device is compact in structure, the space of the whole machine is fully utilized, the garbage bucket and the garbage bucket turning device can be simultaneously collected in the whole machine in two garbage collection modes, and the practicability of the whole machine is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wire rope arrangement according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide way of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 3;
in the figure, 1, a movable pulley seat, 2, a guide slideway, 3, a base, 4, a telescopic device, 5, a fixed pulley seat, 6, a fixed seat, 7, a front guide pulley seat, 8, a rear guide pulley seat, 9, a left movable pulley, 10, a right movable pulley, 11, a steel wire rope, 12, a fixed pulley, 13, a front guide pulley, 14, a rear guide pulley, 15, an upper slide block, 16, a lower slide block, 17, a screw, 18 and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a garbage hopper collection driving device comprises a telescopic device 4, a steel wire rope 11 and a fixed pulley seat 5 arranged at the top of a carriage, wherein a fixed pulley 12 is arranged in the fixed pulley seat 5, one end of the telescopic device 4 is fixed on the fixed pulley seat 5, and the other end of the telescopic device 4 is fixedly provided with a movable pulley seat 1; a movable pulley is arranged on the movable pulley seat 1, the movable pulley comprises a left movable pulley 9 and a right movable pulley 10, the left movable pulley 9 and the right movable pulley 10 are positioned on two sides of the telescopic device 4, a fixed seat 6 is arranged on one side of the fixed pulley seat 5, a rear guide wheel seat 8 is arranged on the edge of the rear side edge of the carriage, a rear guide wheel 14 is arranged on the rear guide wheel seat 8, one end of the steel wire rope 11 is fixed on the fixed seat 6, the other movable end of the steel wire rope 11 passes through the movable pulley positioned on the same side of the fixed seat 6, then the steel wire rope passes through the movable pulley on the different side of the fixed seat 6 after passing through the fixed pulley 12, and finally the movable end of the steel wire rope 11 passes through the rear guide wheel 14 and is connected with a garbage hopper through a lifting hook at the end part of; and rope blocking strips are arranged on the upper side of the movable pulley and the upper side of the rear guide wheel 14, so that the steel wire rope 11 can be effectively prevented from jumping out of the movable pulley. After the telescopic device 4 extends out, the steel wire rope 11 is driven to move upwards, the garbage hopper is driven by the steel wire rope 11 to turn upwards, garbage can be collected after the garbage hopper is turned up, after the garbage collection operation is finished, the telescopic device 4 retracts again, and at the moment, under the action of gravity of the garbage hopper, the steel wire rope 11 moves downwards until the garbage hopper is closed. The telescopic device 4 is a driving oil cylinder, the bottom of the driving oil cylinder is fixed on the fixed pulley seat 5 through a bolt, and a telescopic rod of the driving oil cylinder is fixed with the movable pulley seat 1 through a bolt.
Specifically, the fixed pulley seat 5 is a hollow rectangular structure, the fixed pulley 12 is fixed in the rectangular cavity of the fixed pulley seat 5, and the expansion device 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed pulley seat 5 through a bolt connection. Preferably, the axle of the fixed pulley 12 is disposed vertically to the roof of the vehicle, and the axle of the movable pulley is disposed vertically to the axle of the fixed pulley 12 in the traveling direction of the vehicle. The fixed seat 6 and the right movable pulley 10 are positioned on the same side of the telescopic device 4; after the arrangement of the structure, the specific rope winding mode is as follows: and the movable end of the steel wire rope 11 passes through the right movable pulley 10 from top to bottom, then the movable end of the steel wire rope 11 passes through the fixed pulley 12, then the free end of the steel wire rope 11 passes through the left movable pulley 9 from bottom to top, and finally the movable end of the steel wire rope 11 passes through the rear guide wheel 14 to be connected with a garbage hopper.
Preferably, in this embodiment, a front guide wheel seat 7 is further disposed on a side of the fixed pulley seat 5 away from the fixed seat 6, a front guide wheel 13 is disposed on the front guide wheel seat 7, and the wire rope 11 further passes through the front guide wheel 13. The front guide wheel 13 and the rear guide wheel 14 both play a role in guiding the movement of the steel wire rope 11.
Preferably, the present embodiment further includes a base 3, the base 3 is fixed to a roof of a vehicle, the fixed pulley seat 5 is fixed to the base 3, and the movable pulley seat 1 is movable along a longitudinal direction of the base 3. Further, a guide slideway 2 is arranged on the base 3, and the bottom of the movable pulley seat 1 is in sliding fit with the guide slideway 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the guide slideway 2 is a T-shaped structure, the base 3 is a U-shaped structure, the narrower side of the guide slideway 2 is fixed to the bottom of the outer side of the base 3, two U-shaped slideways are formed between the wider side of the guide slideway 2 and the bottom of the outer side of the base 3, and the end portions of the two sides of the base 3 are fixed to the top of the carriage; the lower part of the movable pulley seat 1 is provided with a rectangular opening, the end parts of two sides of the rectangular opening are respectively fixed with a U-shaped sliding block, two sides of each sliding block are provided with a stop block 18 for limiting the movable pulley seat 1, the stop blocks 18 are used for preventing the movable pulley seat 1 from being separated from the sliding blocks when being pulled, the two sliding blocks are respectively clamped in a U-shaped slide way between the guide slide way 2 and the base 3, and the sliding blocks can slide along the U-shaped slide way. Further, as shown in fig. 4, the sliding block includes an L-shaped upper sliding block 15 and an L-shaped lower sliding block 16, a screw 17 sequentially penetrates through the upper sliding block 15 and the bottom of the movable pulley seat 1 to be connected with the lower sliding block 16, and the screw 17 enables the upper sliding block 15, the bottom of the movable pulley seat 1 and the lower sliding block 16 to form an integral structure.
The garbage bucket turning device is compact in structure, the space of the whole machine is fully utilized, the garbage bucket and the garbage bucket turning device can be simultaneously collected in the whole machine in two garbage collection modes, and the practicability of the whole machine is improved.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a drive arrangement is collected to rubbish fill which characterized in that: the steel wire rope winding device comprises a telescopic device (4), a steel wire rope (11) and a fixed pulley seat (5) arranged at the top of a carriage, wherein a fixed pulley (12) is arranged in the fixed pulley seat (5), one end of the telescopic device (4) is fixed on the fixed pulley seat (5), and the other end of the telescopic device (4) is fixedly provided with a movable pulley seat (1); a movable pulley is arranged on the movable pulley seat (1) and comprises a left movable pulley (9) and a right movable pulley (10), the left movable pulley (9) and the right movable pulley (10) are positioned at two sides of the telescopic device (4), a fixed seat (6) is arranged on one side of the fixed pulley seat (5), a rear guide wheel seat (8) is arranged on the edge of the rear side edge of the carriage, a rear guide wheel (14) is arranged on the rear guide wheel seat (8), one end of the steel wire rope (11) is fixed on the fixed seat (6), the other movable end of the steel wire rope (11) penetrates through a movable pulley on the same side of the fixed seat (6) and then bypasses the fixed pulley (12) and penetrates out of a movable pulley on the different side of the fixed seat (6), and finally the movable end of the steel wire rope (11) penetrates through the rear guide wheel (14) and the lifting hook at the end part of the movable end of the steel wire rope (11) and is connected with the garbage hopper.
2. The refuse hopper collection drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed pulley seat (5) is of a hollow rectangular structure, the fixed pulley (12) is fixed in a rectangular cavity of the fixed pulley seat (5), and the telescopic device (4) is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed pulley seat (5).
3. The refuse hopper collection drive according to claim 2, characterized in that: the axle of the fixed pulley (12) is arranged vertical to the top of the carriage, and the axle of the movable pulley is arranged vertical to the axle of the fixed pulley (12) along the vehicle traveling direction.
4. A drive for a refuse hopper according to claim 3, characterized in that: the fixed seat (6) and the right movable pulley (10) are positioned on the same side of the telescopic device (4); the movable end of the steel wire rope (11) winds around the right movable pulley (10) from top to bottom, then the movable end of the steel wire rope (11) winds around the fixed pulley (12) and winds around the left movable pulley (9) from bottom to top, and then the movable end of the steel wire rope (11) is connected with the garbage hopper through the rear guide wheel (14).
5. The refuse hopper collection drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the fixed pulley seat (5) far away from the fixed seat (6) is further provided with a front guide wheel seat (7), a front guide wheel (13) is arranged on the front guide wheel seat (7), and the steel wire rope (11) further penetrates through the front guide wheel (13).
6. The refuse hopper collection drive according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the telescopic device (4) is a driving oil cylinder.
7. The refuse hopper collection drive according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the movable pulley seat is characterized by further comprising a base (3), the base (3) is fixed to the top of the carriage, the fixed pulley seat (5) is fixed to the base (3), and the movable pulley seat (1) can move along the length direction of the base (3).
8. The refuse hopper collection drive according to claim 7, characterized in that: the base (3) is provided with a guide slideway (2), and the bottom of the movable pulley seat (1) is in sliding fit with the guide slideway (2).
9. The refuse hopper collection drive according to claim 8, characterized in that: the guide slideway (2) is of a T-shaped structure, the base (3) is of a U-shaped structure, the narrower side of the guide slideway (2) is fixed with the bottom of the outer side of the base (3), and the end parts of the two sides of the base (3) are fixed with the top of a carriage; the lower part of the movable pulley seat (1) is provided with a rectangular opening, the end parts of two sides of the rectangular opening are respectively fixed with a U-shaped sliding block, two sides of each sliding block are provided with a stop block (18) for limiting the movable pulley seat (1), and the two sliding blocks are clamped in the guide slide way (2) of the T-shaped structure.
10. The refuse hopper collection drive according to claim 9, characterized in that: the sliding block comprises an L-shaped upper sliding block (15) and an L-shaped lower sliding block (16), and a screw (17) sequentially penetrates through the upper sliding block (15) and the bottom of the movable pulley seat (1) to be connected with the lower sliding block (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010030683.0A CN111071671B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Garbage bucket collecting driving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010030683.0A CN111071671B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Garbage bucket collecting driving device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111071671A true CN111071671A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
| CN111071671B CN111071671B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010030683.0A Active CN111071671B (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Garbage bucket collecting driving device |
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| CN (1) | CN111071671B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1927620A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-03-14 | 陆家起 | Driving device for automobile container loading and unloading |
| CN203229114U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-10-09 | 厦门厦工重工有限公司 | Novel swing arm mechanism of back-loading compression refuse collector |
| CN203682315U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-07-02 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | A tilting mechanism, garbage truck for garbage truck |
| CN105730945A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛同辉汽车技术有限公司 | Lifting turnover device used for stationary type garbage truck |
| CN205526103U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-31 | 河北安旭专用汽车有限公司 | Turning device , garbage truck precompressor and garbage truck lift |
| CN106256713A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-28 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | A kind of chamber door hoists structure, refuse bin and sanitation equipment |
| CN106395666A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-15 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Test system of maritime replenishing device |
| WO2017193894A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 贵州万恒科技发展有限公司 | Movable-type scraper loader and scraper loading method |
| CN108945901A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽省皖工电动车科技有限公司 | A kind of electric energy-saving garbage clearing and transporting vehicle |
| CN211686776U (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-10-16 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | Drive arrangement is collected to rubbish fill |
-
2020
- 2020-01-13 CN CN202010030683.0A patent/CN111071671B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1927620A (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-03-14 | 陆家起 | Driving device for automobile container loading and unloading |
| CN203229114U (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2013-10-09 | 厦门厦工重工有限公司 | Novel swing arm mechanism of back-loading compression refuse collector |
| CN203682315U (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-07-02 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | A tilting mechanism, garbage truck for garbage truck |
| CN105730945A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2016-07-06 | 青岛同辉汽车技术有限公司 | Lifting turnover device used for stationary type garbage truck |
| CN106256713A (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-28 | 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 | A kind of chamber door hoists structure, refuse bin and sanitation equipment |
| CN205526103U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-08-31 | 河北安旭专用汽车有限公司 | Turning device , garbage truck precompressor and garbage truck lift |
| WO2017193894A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 贵州万恒科技发展有限公司 | Movable-type scraper loader and scraper loading method |
| CN106395666A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-15 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Test system of maritime replenishing device |
| CN108945901A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽省皖工电动车科技有限公司 | A kind of electric energy-saving garbage clearing and transporting vehicle |
| CN211686776U (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-10-16 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | Drive arrangement is collected to rubbish fill |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN111071671B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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