CN111071663B

CN111071663B - Beverage bottle squeezing and collecting garbage can for public places

Info

Publication number: CN111071663B
Application number: CN202010056459.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨进
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhong Xiaolong
Priority date: 2020-01-18
Filing date: 2020-01-18
Publication date: 2021-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-01-18
Also published as: CN111071663A

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage bin is collected with beverage bottle extrusion in public place, relates to public service technical field, including outer bucket, the top swing joint of outer bucket has the bung, the surface of bung is provided with the groove of putting out the cigarette, the outside swing joint of outer bucket has fixed grid tray, the surface swing joint of fixed grid tray has the throwing door, and the middle part swing joint of fixed grid tray has the hinge, the below swing joint of hinge has movable grid tray, the top swing joint of outer bucket has the base, the middle part swing joint of base has the footboard. This garbage bin is collected with beverage bottle extrusion in public place, through outer bucket and bung, can keep apart inner structure and external, prevent that personnel and inner structure direct contact from causing the pollution, through fixed grid tray and activity grid tray, can make the device wholly more pleasing to the eye, still can collect the beverage bottle of the solid layer of storage in the internal bucket conveniently through the articulated design of activity grid tray simultaneously, make the operation more simple.

Description

Beverage bottle squeezing and collecting garbage can for public places

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of public services, in particular to a beverage bottle squeezing and collecting garbage can for public places.

Background

Public garbage bin is as the infrastructure in the public service, the life of giving people has brought very big facility, generally speaking, public garbage bin places at the great station of flow of people, places such as airport or park, above-mentioned place can produce a large amount of rubbish, wherein, the rubbish of beverage bottle class can carry out recycle, current beverage bottle special use is retrieved the garbage bin when retrieving, can not extrude the beverage bottle, complete beverage bottle is in the inside comparatively occupation space of garbage bin, remaining liquid is unfavorable for the arrangement in later stage and is collected in the beverage bottle, and cause secondary pollution because of spilling the hourglass easily.

Based on the above mentioned problems, the inventor provides a garbage can for squeezing and collecting beverage bottles in public places, which has the advantages of squeezing and collecting, the volume of the beverage bottles can be reduced through squeezing, the space of the garbage can be fully utilized, meanwhile, liquid in the beverage bottles flows out through squeezing, solid-liquid separation is achieved, and later-stage collection and arrangement are facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purpose of squeezing and collecting, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a beverage bottle squeezing and collecting garbage can for public places comprises an outer barrel, a barrel cover, a smoke extinguishing groove, a fixed grid plate, a throwing opening baffle plate, a hinge, a movable grid plate, a base, a pedal, a reset spring, an inner barrel, a filter plate, a storage fixing layer, a liquid storage layer, a connecting rod, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a take-up wheel, a belt, a squeezing mechanism, a pressure plate and a return spring.

Wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a driving wheel, a first compression roller, an auxiliary driven wheel, a driven shaft and a second compression roller.

In detail:

the top of the outer barrel is movably connected with a barrel cover, a smoke extinguishing groove is formed in the surface of the barrel cover, a fixed grid plate is movably connected to the outer side of the outer barrel, a throwing port baffle is movably connected to the surface of the fixed grid plate, a hinge is movably connected to the middle of the fixed grid plate, a movable grid plate is movably connected to the lower portion of the hinge, a base is movably connected to the top of the outer barrel, a pedal is movably connected to the middle of the base, and a reset spring is movably connected to the back of the throwing port baffle.

The inner barrel is movably connected inside the outer barrel, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner barrel, a solid storage layer and a liquid storage layer are respectively arranged above and below the filter plate, connecting rods are movably hinged to the left side and the right side of the pedal, a driving wheel is movably hinged to the top of each connecting rod, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are movably connected above the driving wheel, take-up wheels are fixedly connected to one opposite sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a belt is movably connected between the driving wheel and the driving wheel, an extrusion mechanism is movably connected between the two take-up wheels, a pressure plate is movably connected above the extrusion mechanism, and a return spring is movably connected to the top of the pressure plate.

The extrusion mechanism comprises a driving shaft, driving wheels are movably connected to two sides of the driving shaft, a first compression roller is movably sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft, two auxiliary driven wheels are movably connected to the upper portions of the driving wheels, a driven shaft is movably connected between the two auxiliary driven wheels, and a second compression roller is movably sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft.

Preferably, a transmission belt is movably connected between the driving wheel and the auxiliary driven wheel on the same side.

Preferably, the pressure plate and the two take-up wheels are connected through cables.

Preferably, the surfaces of the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller are both provided with uniformly distributed thread teeth.

Preferably, the connecting rod is connected with the transmission wheel in an eccentric mode.

Preferably, the first press roll and the second press roll are the same in size and dimension.

Preferably, two sides of the pedal are respectively movably connected with the base through a rotating shaft, the connecting rod on the left side is positioned on the front face of the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod on the right side is positioned on the back face of the rotating shaft.

Compared with the prior art and products, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this garbage bin is collected with beverage bottle extrusion in public place, through outer bucket and bung, can keep apart inner structure and external, prevent that personnel from causing the pollution with inner structure direct contact, through fixed grid tray and activity grid tray, can make the device whole more pleasing to the eye, the articulated design of still accessible activity grid tray simultaneously, the convenience is collected to the beverage bottle of internal storage solid bed in the bucket, make the operation more simple, through throw mouthful baffle and rather than the reset spring who is connected, can pull open when putting in, can make simultaneously when the non-is put in throw mouthful baffle and be in closed condition all the time, prevent insects such as fly from getting into the garbage bin, make the device whole more clean and tidy.

2. This garbage bin is collected with beverage bottle extrusion in public place, through interior bucket, store up solid bed and stock solution layer, can part the beverage bottle with remaining liquid, accomplish the wet-dry separation, make things convenient for subsequent collection arrangement, the evenly distributed's filtration pore that sets up through the filter plate surface, can conveniently get into the stock solution layer at extrusion in-process liquid, through extrusion mechanism, can flatten the beverage bottle that drops into, make the volume of beverage bottle diminish, the utilization ratio in garbage bin space has been increased, make the garbage bin can collect more beverage bottles, the practicality of the device has been increased, through the bur that is provided with evenly distributed on the bottom surface of pressing the flitch, can pierce the beverage bottle at extrusion in-process, make things convenient for remaining liquid outflow in the beverage bottle, can make the air in the beverage bottle spill simultaneously, the degree of difficulty when having reduced the extrusion.

3. This garbage bin is collected with beverage bottle extrusion in public place, store up solid layer and stock solution layer through setting up, can make the device possess the characteristic of dry wet separation, the collection arrangement of later stage to the beverage bottle has been made things convenient for, can make the volume reduction of beverage bottle through the extrusion, indirect volume that has increased the garbage bin, the utilization ratio of garbage bin has been improved, and simultaneously, all be provided with evenly distributed thread tooth on the surface of first compression roller and second compression roller, can make the extrusion process more abundant, utilize the foot to step on drive extrusion mechanism, user's hand and garbage bin direct contact have been avoided, it is more sanitary during the use, utilize the foot to step on, can make the operation process more laborsaving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixed grid plate and the outer tub according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the connecting structure of the throwing-mouth baffle and the return spring of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the connecting structure of the throwing-mouth baffle and the return spring of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the motion trajectory of the throwing-mouth baffle and the return spring of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the extruding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a top view of the connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional top view of the connecting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a top view of the pedal and link connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connecting rod and the driving wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-outer barrel, 2-barrel cover, 3-smoke extinguishing groove, 4-fixed grid plate, 5-throwing port baffle, 6-hinge, 7-movable grid plate, 8-base, 9-pedal, 10-reset spring, 11-inner barrel, 12-filter plate, 13-storage layer, 14-storage layer, 15-connecting rod, 16-driving wheel, 17-main driving wheel, 18-take-up wheel, 19-belt, 20-extrusion mechanism, 21-pressure plate, 22-return spring, 201-driving shaft, 202-driving wheel, 203-first press roller, 204-auxiliary driven wheel, 205-driven shaft and 206-second press roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-12:

the beverage bottle squeezing and collecting garbage can for the public places comprises an outer barrel 1, a barrel cover 2, a smoke extinguishing groove 3, a fixed grid plate 4, a throwing opening baffle plate 5, a hinge 6, a movable grid plate 7, a base 8, a pedal 9, a return spring 10, an inner barrel 11, a filter plate 12, a storage fixing layer 13, a liquid storage layer 14, a connecting rod 15, a driving wheel 16, a driving wheel 17, a take-up wheel 18, a belt 19, a squeezing mechanism 20, a pressure plate 21 and a return spring 22.

Wherein: the pressing mechanism 20 includes a driving shaft 201, a driving pulley 202, a first pressing roller 203, a sub-driven pulley 204, a driven shaft 205, and a second pressing roller 206.

Wherein:

a. one end of the return spring 10 is movably hinged with the throwing opening baffle 5, the other end is movably hinged with the inner wall of the outer barrel 1, and a driving belt is movably connected between the driving wheel 202 and the auxiliary driven wheel 204 on the same side.

b. The hinge 6 is composed of an upper part and a lower part, the upper part is movably hinged with the fixed grid plate 4, the lower part is movably hinged with the movable grid plate 7, and the material pressing plate 21 is connected with the two take-up pulleys 18 through cables.

c. The shapes of the outer barrel 1, the barrel cover 2 and the fixed grid plate 4 are all oval, the size of the barrel cover 2 is the same as that of the fixed grid plate 4, and thread teeth are uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the first pressing roller 203 and the second pressing roller 206.

Wherein:

d. the shapes of the inner barrel 11 and the filter plate 12 are both oval, the surface of the filter plate 12 is provided with evenly distributed filter holes, and the connecting rod 15 is eccentrically connected with the driving wheel 16.

e. The bottom surface of the pressure plate 21 is provided with evenly distributed spurs, the top of the return spring 22 is movably hinged with the inner wall of the outer barrel 1, and the first compression roller 203 and the second compression roller 206 have the same specification and size.

f. Two driving wheels 16 and two driving and driven wheels 17 are movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed grid plate 4, two sides of the pedal 9 are respectively movably connected with the base 8 through a rotating shaft, the connecting rod 15 on the left side is positioned on the front side of the rotating shaft, and the connecting rod 15 on the right side is positioned on the back side of the rotating shaft.

When the device is used, the handle of the throwing port baffle 5 is pulled, the throwing port baffle 5 and the return spring 10 connected with the throwing port baffle are pulled apart, the handle is loosened after a beverage bottle is put into the device, the return spring 10 recovers elastic deformation and can pull the throwing port baffle 5 to return to the original position, and the throwing port baffle 5 is always in a closed state when the beverage bottle is not put into the device.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 5-7.

After a beverage bottle is put into the beverage bottle, the pedal 9 is stepped to enable the beverage bottle to do periodic up-and-down overturning motion by taking a joint with the base 8 as a fulcrum, two connecting rods 15 can be driven to synchronously move at the moment, the connecting mode between the connecting rods 15 and the driving wheel 16 is eccentric connection, so that the driving wheel 16 can be rotated by utilizing the principle of an eccentric wheel when the connecting rods 15 move up and down, the driving wheel 17 and the driving wheel 16 are connected through a belt 19, so that the driving wheel 16 can drive the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 17 to synchronously rotate in the same direction when the driving wheel 16 rotates, and the take-up wheel 18 is connected with the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 17, so that the take-up wheel 18 synchronously rotates in the same direction along with the driving wheel 17 and the driven wheel 17 at the moment.

Because the pressure plate 21 is connected with the two take-up pulleys 18 through cables respectively, the pressure plate 21 is driven to move downwards by tightening the cables when the driven pulley 17 rotates, meanwhile, the driving shaft 201 is connected with the two take-up pulleys 18, the driving shaft 201 can be driven to synchronously rotate when the take-up pulleys 18 rotate, because the driving wheel 202 and the first press roller 203 are sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 21, a transmission belt is movably connected between the driving wheel 202 and the secondary driven wheel 204 on the same side, the driven shaft 205 is connected between the two secondary driven wheels 204, and the second press roller 206 is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft 205, namely, when the take-up pulleys 18 drive the driving shaft 201 to rotate, the first press roller 203 and the second press roller 206 can be driven to synchronously rotate, the surfaces of the first press roller 203 and the second press roller 206 are provided with thread teeth which are uniformly distributed, and by utilizing the thread teeth and the friction force during rotation, the beverage bottle can be pushed between the first press roller 203 and the second press roller 206 and be squeezed, the squeezed beverage bottle falls into the solid storage layer 13, and the residual liquid in the beverage bottle enters the liquid storage layer 14 through the filter plate 12.

Attaching a first component: the solid storage layer 13 and the liquid storage layer 14 are separated by the filter plate 12, the solid storage layer 13 is positioned inside the inner barrel 11 and is in sliding connection with the inner barrel 11 in a drawer sliding rail mode, when the extruded beverage bottle needs to be taken out, the movable grid plate 7 is lifted upwards by taking the hinge 6 as a pivot, the solid storage layer 13 can be pulled out from the inner barrel 11 at the moment, and the beverage bottle in the solid storage layer 13 can be taken out or the universal solid storage layer 13 can be directly replaced at the moment.

And (2) attaching two: the liquid storage layer 14 is located inside the inner barrel 11 and is connected with the inner barrel 11 in a sliding way in a drawer sliding rail mode, the movable grid plate 7 is lifted upwards by taking the hinge 6 as a fulcrum, the liquid storage layer 14 can be pulled out of the inner barrel 11, and waste liquid in the liquid storage layer 14 can be discharged or the universal liquid storage layer 14 can be directly replaced.

Attaching three: through the form that designs into the drawer slide rail with storing up solid layer 13 and stock solution layer 14, can conveniently retrieve beverage bottle and waste liquid to can directly take out in interior bucket 11 with storing up solid layer 13 and stock solution layer 14, made things convenient for the washing to storing up solid layer 13 and stock solution layer 14.

All the above structures and the complete process are shown in FIGS. 1-12.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage bin is collected with beverage bottle extrusion in public place, includes outer bucket (1), its characterized in that: the top of the outer barrel (1) is movably connected with a barrel cover (2), a smoke extinguishing groove (3) is formed in the surface of the barrel cover (2), a fixed grid plate (4) is movably connected to the outer side of the outer barrel (1), a throwing port baffle (5) is movably connected to the surface of the fixed grid plate (4), a hinge (6) is movably connected to the middle of the fixed grid plate (4), a movable grid plate (7) is movably connected to the lower portion of the hinge (6), a base (8) is movably connected to the top of the outer barrel (1), a pedal (9) is movably connected to the middle of the base (8), and a reset spring (10) is movably connected to the back of the throwing port baffle (5);

an inner barrel (11) is movably connected inside the outer barrel (1), a filter plate (12) is fixedly connected in the middle of the inner barrel (11), a solid storage layer (13) and a liquid storage layer (14) are respectively arranged above and below the filter plate (12), the left side and the right side of the pedal (9) are both movably hinged with a connecting rod (15), the top of the connecting rod (15) is movably hinged with a driving wheel (16), a driving wheel and a driven wheel (17) are movably connected above the driving wheel (16), a take-up pulley (18) is fixedly connected at one side opposite to the two driving wheels (17), a belt (19) is movably connected between the driving wheel (16) and the driving and driven wheels (17), an extrusion mechanism (20) is movably connected between the two take-up pulleys (18), a pressure plate (21) is movably connected above the extrusion mechanism (20), and the top of the pressure plate (21) is movably connected with a return spring (22);

the extrusion mechanism (20) comprises a driving shaft (201), driving wheels (202) are movably connected to two sides of the driving shaft (201), a first compression roller (203) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (201), auxiliary driven wheels (204) are movably connected to the upper portions of the two driving wheels (202), a driven shaft (205) is movably connected between the two auxiliary driven wheels (204), and a second compression roller (206) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft (205);

the inner barrel (11) and the filter plate (12) are both oval, and the surface of the filter plate (12) is provided with uniformly distributed filter holes;

the bottom surface of the pressure plate (21) is provided with evenly distributed spurs, and the top of the return spring (22) is movably hinged with the inner wall of the outer barrel (1);

the two driving wheels (16) and the two driving wheels (17) are movably connected with the inner wall of the fixed grid plate (4);

after a beverage bottle is put into the machine, a pedal (9) is stepped to enable the machine to do periodic up-and-down turnover motion by taking a joint with a base (8) as a fulcrum, two connecting rods (15) can be driven to synchronously move at the moment, because the connecting rods (15) are eccentrically connected with a driving wheel (16), the driving wheel (16) can be driven to rotate by utilizing the principle of an eccentric wheel when the connecting rods (15) move up and down, because a main driving wheel (17) and a driven wheel (16) are connected through a belt (19), the main driving wheel (17) and a driven wheel (17) can be driven to synchronously rotate in the same direction when the driving wheel (16) rotates, and because a take-up wheel (18) is connected with the main driving wheel (17) and the driven wheel (17), the take-up wheel (18) synchronously rotates in the same direction along with the main driving wheel (17);

because the pressure plate (21) is connected with the two take-up pulleys (18) through cables respectively, the cables can be tightened to drive the pressure plate (21) to move downwards when the main driving wheel (17) and the auxiliary driving wheel (17) rotate, meanwhile, the driving shaft (201) is connected with the two take-up pulleys (18), the driving shaft (201) can be driven to synchronously rotate when the take-up pulleys (18) rotate, because the driving wheel (202) and the first press roller (203) are sleeved outside the driving shaft (201), a driving belt is movably connected between the driving wheel (202) and the auxiliary driven wheel (204) on the same side, a driven shaft (205) is connected between the two auxiliary driven wheels (204), and a second press roller (206) is sleeved outside the driven shaft (205), namely, when the take-up pulley (18) drives the driving shaft (201) to rotate, the first press roller (203) and the second press roller (206) can be driven to synchronously rotate, the surfaces of the first press roller (203) and the second press roller (206) are both provided with uniformly distributed thread teeth, the beverage bottle can be pushed to the position between the first pressing roller (203) and the second pressing roller (206) and pressed by utilizing the thread teeth and the friction force during rotation, the pressed beverage bottle falls into the solid storage layer (13), and the residual liquid in the beverage bottle enters the liquid storage layer (14) through the filter plate (12).