CN111070490A

CN111070490A - A reducing mechanism for plastics are retrieved for environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN111070490A
Application number: CN201811226862.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏小东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-10-22
Filing date: 2018-10-22
Publication date: 2020-04-28

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly smashing device for plastic recovery, which comprises a first box body, wherein a first motor is arranged on the left side of the rear part of the first box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the first motor, the front side of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first box body and is sleeved with a driving smashing wheel, and a second motor is arranged on the right side of the rear part of the first box body. According to the invention, through the matching of the first box body, the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the driving crushing wheel, the second motor, the second rotating shaft, the driven crushing wheel, the second box body, the third motor, the stirring shaft, the bearing seat, the crushing tooth piece, the driving wheel, the belt, the driven wheel, the crank, the second bearing seat, the movable sleeve, the movable rod, the fixed seat, the screen and the fixed block, plastic products can be fully crushed, the problem of poor crushing effect of the traditional crushing device is solved, and the phenomenon that the insufficiently crushed plastic enhances the labor intensity for the recovery of users is avoided.

Description

A reducing mechanism for plastics are retrieved for environmental protection

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to an environment-friendly crushing device for plastic recovery.

Background

Plastics are high molecular compounds, commonly called plastics or resins, which are made from monomers by polyaddition or polycondensation, can freely change the components and shape and form, and are composed of synthetic resins and additives such as fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, pigments, etc.

Along with industry development speed is faster and faster, produce various plastic products according to people's life demand, however, use at plastic products and accomplish the back, because plastics are nondegradable, easily cause the pollution to the environment simultaneously, thereby the user need retrieve the plastic products who uses the completion, when the user carries out recovery processing to plastics, reducing mechanism needs to be used, however traditional reducing mechanism crushing effect is poor, can not carry out abundant screening to plastic products and smash, it carries out shredding process many times to non-kibbling plastic products to need the user, strengthen user's intensity of labour, reduce user's work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly crushing device for plastic recovery, which has the advantage of good crushing effect and solves the problem of poor crushing effect of the traditional crushing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the smashing device for recycling the environment-friendly plastic comprises a first box body, wherein a first motor is arranged on the left side of the rear portion of the first box body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the first motor, the front side of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first box body and is sleeved with a driving smashing wheel, a second motor is arranged on the right side of the rear portion of the first box body, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the second motor, the front side of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the first box body and is sleeved with a driven smashing wheel, the driving smashing wheel is meshed with the driven smashing wheel, the bottom of the first box body is communicated with a second box body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the second box body, a third motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the left side of an output shaft of the, the left side of primary shaft bearing and the left side fixed connection of second box inner chamber, the surface cover on (mixing) shaft right side is equipped with the action wheel, the surface of action wheel is connected with from the driving wheel through belt transmission, the inner chamber cover from the driving wheel is equipped with the crank, the left side of crank runs through second box and swing joint has the secondary shaft bearing, the left side of secondary shaft bearing and the left side fixed connection of second box inner chamber, the central department sliding connection of crank has the movable sleeve, there is the movable rod at the top of movable sleeve through loose axle swing joint, there is the fixing base at the top of movable rod through loose axle swing joint, there is the screen cloth both sides of fixing base through loose axle swing joint, there is the fixed block in the outside of screen cloth through loose axle swing joint, the outside of fixed block and the inner chamber fixed connection of second box.

Preferably, the center of the top of the inner cavity of the first box body is communicated with a feeding hopper, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the second box body is communicated with a second discharging hopper.

Preferably, the front side of the second box body is movably connected with a box door through two hinges, and the front side of the box door is provided with a pressing handle.

Preferably, the first motor and the second motor move relatively, and the top and the bottom of the stirring shaft are fixedly connected with crushing tooth sheets from left to right in sequence.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the first box body is communicated with a first discharge hopper, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the first discharge hopper, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the electromagnetic valve, and the right side of the baffle penetrates through the right side of the first discharge hopper.

Preferably, both sides of the first motor and the second motor are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and the front sides of the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the rear side of the first box body.

Preferably, the bottom of the two sides of the inner cavity of the second box body is fixedly connected with inclined plates, and the bottom of each inclined plate is fixedly connected with the top of the second discharge hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the matching of the first box body, the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the driving crushing wheel, the second motor, the second rotating shaft, the driven crushing wheel, the second box body, the third motor, the stirring shaft, the bearing seat, the crushing tooth piece, the driving wheel, the belt, the driven wheel, the crank, the second bearing seat, the movable sleeve, the movable rod, the fixed seat, the screen and the fixed block, plastic products can be fully crushed, meanwhile, the plastic products can be screened, the crushing effect of the plastic products is enhanced, the problem of poor crushing effect of the traditional crushing device is solved, the problem of recovery and labor intensity enhancement of users due to insufficient crushing of plastics is avoided, and the plastic crushing device is worthy of popularization and use.

2. According to the invention, through the feeding hopper, a user can add plastic products into the first box body, through the second discharging hopper, the crushed plastic products can be conveniently discharged out of the second box body, through the hinge, the box door and the pressing handle, the user can conveniently take out the crushed plastic in the second box body, through the relative motion of the first motor and the second motor, the crushing effect of the plastic products is enhanced, the plastic products can be crushed through the crushing tooth sheets, the opening and closing of the first discharging hopper can be controlled through the fixing frame, the electromagnetic valve and the baffle plate, through the reinforcing plate, the stability of the first motor and the second motor is enhanced, and through the inclined plate, the plastic accumulation in the corners of the second box body is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a first housing structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the fixing frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the crushing device comprises a first box body 1, a first motor 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a driving crushing wheel 4, a second motor 5, a second rotating shaft 6, a driven crushing wheel 7, a second box body 8, a third motor 9, a stirring shaft 10, a bearing seat 11, a crushing tooth piece 12, a driving wheel 13, a belt 14, a driven wheel 15, a crank throw 16, a second bearing seat 17, a movable sleeve 18, a movable rod 19, a fixed seat 20, a screen 21, a fixed block 22, a hopper 23, a first discharging hopper 24, a fixed mount 25, an electromagnetic valve 26, a baffle 27, a box door 28 and a second discharging hopper 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crushing device for recycling plastic for environmental protection comprises a first box 1, a feeding hopper 23 is communicated with the center of the top of the inner cavity of the first box 1, a user can add plastic products into the first box 1 through the feeding hopper 23, a first discharging hopper 24 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the first box 1, a fixing frame 25 is fixedly connected with the left side of the first discharging hopper 24, an electromagnetic valve 26 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the fixing frame 25, a baffle 27 is fixedly connected with the right side of the electromagnetic valve 26, the right side of the baffle 27 penetrates to the right side of the first discharging hopper 24, the opening and closing of the first discharging hopper 24 can be controlled through the fixing frame 25, the electromagnetic valve 26 and the baffle 27, a first motor 2 is arranged on the left side of the rear portion of the first box 1, the first motor 2 and a second motor 5 are in relative motion, and the first motor 2 and the second motor 5 are, the grinding effect of a plastic product is enhanced, reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of a first motor 2 and a second motor 5, the front side of each reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of a first box body 1, the stability of the first motor 2 and the second motor 5 is enhanced through the reinforcing plates, a first rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the first motor 2, the front side of the first rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the first box body 1 and is sleeved with a driving grinding wheel 4, the second motor 5 is arranged on the right side of the rear portion of the first box body 1, a second rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the second motor 5, the front side of the second rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the first box body 1 and is sleeved with a driven grinding wheel 7, the driving grinding wheel 4 is meshed with the driven grinding wheel 7, a second box body 8 is communicated with the bottom of the first box body 1, a second discharge hopper 29 is communicated with the bottom of an inner cavity of the second box body, the plastic product which is convenient to be crushed is discharged out of the second box body 8, the front side of the second box body 8 is movably connected with a box door 28 through two hinges, the front side of the box door 28 is provided with a press handle, a user can conveniently take out the crushed plastic in the second box body 8 through the hinges, the box door 28 and the press handle, the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the second box body 8 are fixedly connected with inclined plates, the bottoms of the inclined plates are fixedly connected with the top of a second discharging hopper 29, the plastic accumulation in the corners of the second box body 8 is avoided through the inclined plates, the top of the right side of the second box body 8 is fixedly connected with a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a third motor 9, the left side of the output shaft of the third motor 9 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 10, the top and the bottom of the stirring shaft 10 are fixedly connected with crushing tooth pieces 12 from left to right, the plastic product can be crushed through the crushing tooth pieces, the left side of the first bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the second box body 8, the surface on the right side of the stirring shaft 10 is sleeved with a driving wheel 13, the surface of the driving wheel 13 is connected with a driven wheel 15 through a belt 14 in a transmission manner, the inner cavity of the driven wheel 15 is sleeved with a crank 16, the left side of the crank 16 penetrates through the second box body 8 and is movably connected with the second bearing seat 11, the left side of the second bearing seat 11 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the second box body 8, the center of the crank 16 is slidably connected with a movable sleeve 18, the top of the movable sleeve 18 is movably connected with a movable rod 19 through a movable shaft, the top of the movable rod 19 is movably connected with a fixed seat 20 through a movable shaft, two sides of the fixed seat 20 are both movably connected with a screen 21 through a movable shaft, the outer side, First motor 2, first rotation axis 3, initiative crushing wheel 4, second motor 5, second rotation axis 6, driven crushing wheel 7, second box 8, third motor 9, the (mixing) shaft 10, bearing frame 11, smash tooth piece 12, action wheel 13, the belt 14, from driving wheel 15, the crank 16, second bearing frame 11, the movable sleeve 18, movable rod 19, fixing base 20, the cooperation of screen cloth 21 and fixed block 22, can carry out abundant crushing to the plastic products, also can filter the plastic products simultaneously, strengthen the crushing effect of plastic products, the problem that traditional reducing mechanism crushing effect is poor has been solved, avoid smashing the not enough plastics and strengthen intensity of labour for user's recovery.

When the plastic product crusher is used, the first motor 2, the second motor 5, the third motor 9 and the electromagnetic valve 26 are started through the external controller, a user adds a recycled plastic product into the first box body 1 from the feeding hopper 23, the crushing effect of the plastic product is enhanced through the relative motion of the first motor 2 and the second motor 5, the first motor 2 and the second motor 5 respectively drive the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate relatively, the stability of the first motor 2 and the second motor 5 is enhanced through the matching of the reinforcing plate, the crushing effect of the plastic product is enhanced through the relative motion of the first motor 2 and the second motor 5, so that the first rotating shaft 3 and the second rotating shaft 6 respectively drive the driving crushing wheel 4 and the driven crushing wheel 7 to rotate relatively, the driving crushing wheel 4 is meshed with the driven crushing wheel 7, and the plastic product can be crushed for the first time, the electromagnetic valve 26 controls the baffle 27 to move leftwards, the crushed plastic products fall into the second box 8, and through the cooperation of the first bearing seat 11, the third motor 9 drives the stirring shaft 10, the driving wheel 13 and the crushing tooth piece 12 to rotate respectively, the crushing tooth piece 12 can crush the crushed plastic products, the driving wheel 13 drives the driven wheel 15 to rotate through the belt 14, through the cooperation of the second bearing seat 11, the driven wheel 15 drives the crank 16 to rotate, the crank 16 drives the movable sleeve 18 to rotate, through the cooperation of the movable shaft, the movable sleeve 18 drives the movable rod 19 and the fixed seat 20 to move up and down, through the cooperation of the fixed block 22 and the movable shaft, the fixed seat 20 drives the screen 21 to move up and down, the plastic with small particles is discharged out of the second box 8 from the second discharging hopper 29, through the cooperation of the inclined plates, the plastic accumulation in the corners of the second box 8 is avoided, the plastic with large particles is left on the surface of the screen 21, and the user takes out the crushed plastic with large particles for crushing again through the matching of the hinge, the box door 28 and the press handle.

In summary, the following steps: this a reducing mechanism for plastics recycling for environmental protection, through first box 1, first motor 2, first rotation axis 3, initiative crushing wheel 4, second motor 5, second rotation axis 6, driven crushing wheel 7, second box 8, third motor 9, the (mixing) shaft 10, bearing frame 11, smash tooth piece 12, action wheel 13, belt 14, follow driving wheel 15, the crank 16, second bearing frame 11, movable sleeve 18, movable rod 19, fixing base 20, the cooperation of screen cloth 21 and fixed block 22, the poor problem of traditional reducing mechanism crushing effect has been solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reducing mechanism for plastics recycling for environmental protection, including first box (1), its characterized in that: a first motor (2) is arranged on the left side of the rear portion of the first box body (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the first motor (2), the front side of the first rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the first box body (1) and is sleeved with a driving crushing wheel (4), a second motor (5) is arranged on the right side of the rear portion of the first box body (1), a second rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of an output shaft of the second motor (5), the front side of the second rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the first box body (1) and is sleeved with a driven crushing wheel (7), the driving crushing wheel (4) is meshed with the driven crushing wheel (7), a second box body (8) is communicated with the bottom of the first box body (1), a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the second box body (8), and a third motor (9) is fixedly connected, the left side of an output shaft of the third motor (9) is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (10), the left side of the stirring shaft (10) penetrates through the second box body (8) and is movably connected with a first bearing seat (11), the left side of the first bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected with the left side of an inner cavity of the second box body (8), the surface of the right side of the stirring shaft (10) is sleeved with a driving wheel (13), the surface of the driving wheel (13) is connected with a driven wheel (15) in a transmission way through a belt (14), the inner cavity of the driven wheel (15) is sleeved with a crank (16), the left side of the crank (16) penetrates through the second box body (8) and is movably connected with a second bearing seat (11), the left side of the second bearing seat (11) is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the second box body (8), the center of the crank (16) is connected with a movable sleeve (18) in a sliding, the top of movable rod (19) has fixing base (20) through loose axle swing joint, the both sides of fixing base (20) all have screen cloth (21) through loose axle swing joint, there is fixed block (22) in the outside of screen cloth (21) through loose axle swing joint, the outside of fixed block (22) and the inner chamber fixed connection of second box (8).

2. The pulverizing apparatus for recycling of plastics for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the top of the inner cavity of the first box body (1) is communicated with a feeding hopper (23), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the second box body (8) is communicated with a second discharging hopper (29).

3. The pulverizing apparatus for recycling of plastics for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the second box body (8) is movably connected with a box door (28) through two hinges, and the front side of the box door (28) is provided with a pressing handle.

4. The pulverizing apparatus for recycling of plastics for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the first motor (2) and the second motor (5) move relatively, and the top and the bottom of the stirring shaft (10) are fixedly connected with crushing tooth sheets (12) from left to right in sequence.

5. The pulverizing apparatus for recycling of plastics for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom intercommunication of first box (1) inner chamber has first hopper (24), the left side fixedly connected with mount (25) of first hopper (24), the left side fixedly connected with solenoid valve (26) of mount (25) inner chamber, the right side fixedly connected with baffle (27) of solenoid valve (26), the right side of baffle (27) runs through to the right side of first hopper (24).

6. The pulverizing apparatus for recycling of plastics for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the first motor (2) and the second motor (5) are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, and the front sides of the reinforcing plates are fixedly connected with the rear side of the first box body (1).

7. The pulverizing apparatus for recycling of plastics for environmental protection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the two sides of the inner cavity of the second box body (8) is fixedly connected with inclined plates, and the bottom of each inclined plate is fixedly connected with the top of the second discharge hopper (29).