CN111069034A - Sand and stone separator for building - Google Patents
Sand and stone separator for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111069034A CN111069034A CN202010019863.9A CN202010019863A CN111069034A CN 111069034 A CN111069034 A CN 111069034A CN 202010019863 A CN202010019863 A CN 202010019863A CN 111069034 A CN111069034 A CN 111069034A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sand
- separator
- shell
- stone
- installation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a separator, in particular to a sand-stone separator for a building. The technical problem is how to design a building sand and stone separator which is labor-saving, convenient to screen, good in effect and high in sand and stone separation and screening efficiency. A sand and stone separator for buildings comprises a mounting shell, a connecting frame, a left support, a right support, a protective shell and the like; the installation casing right side is connected with the link, and installation casing left side sub-unit connection has the left socle, and the link bottom is connected with the right branch frame, is equipped with protective housing in the middle of the installation casing top, still including motor, sprocket, conveyer belt, material shovel and separator, installs the motor on the installation casing in the protective housing, and the lower feed opening that has the unloading is opened on the upper right portion of installation casing. The sand and stone separating device separates sand and stone through the separating device, the cam rotates to drive the first screen plate to move left and right, and the sand and stone falling on the first screen plate are separated and screened through the left and right movement of the first screen plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separator, in particular to a sand-stone separator for a building.
Background
The sand refers to fine stone grains or things shaped like sand and also refers to imperfect flaws, some small stones which are relatively large exist on the sand, the quality of the sand is affected, and the sand needs to be screened when the sand is used.
At present, in the sand screening, a shovel is used for shoveling sand, the sand is thrown to a screening net, the sand is screened, larger small stones are isolated from fine sand, physical strength is consumed in the process of shoveling the sand repeatedly, when finer sand needs to be screened, the screening net needs to be replaced frequently, and the sand screening is complicated.
Therefore, the sand and stone separator for the building is developed, which is labor-saving in screening and does not need to replace the screening net when needing finer sand, and is good in screening effect and high in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the physical strength is consumed, when finer sand needs to be screened, the screening net needs to be frequently replaced and repeated screening is needed, and the technical problem is that: the sand and stone separator for the building is labor-saving, convenient to screen, good in effect and high in sand and stone separation and screening efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a husky stone separating centrifuge for building, including the installation casing, the link, the left socle, right branch frame and protective housing, installation casing right side is connected with the link, installation casing left side sub-unit connection has the left socle, the link bottom is connected with the right branch frame, be equipped with protective housing in the middle of the installation casing top, still including the motor, the sprocket, the conveyer belt, material shovel and separator, install the motor on the installation casing in the protective housing, the feed opening that has the unloading is opened on installation casing upper right portion, feed opening lower part rotary type is connected with a plurality of sprockets, be connected with the conveyer belt between the sprocket, evenly spaced is equipped with the material shovel on the conveyer belt, the motor is connected with sprocket drive, upper portion is equipped with separator in the installation casing left side, open there is the opening on the installation casing left side, separator is connected with.
Optionally, the separating device comprises an installation box, a transmission wheel, a cam, a connecting rod, a first screen plate, a first spring and a second spring, the installation box is installed on the upper right portion of the installation shell, the transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the upper portion in the installation box, the cam is rotatably installed below the transmission wheel, the connecting rod is connected between the transmission wheel and the cam, the first screen plate is slidably connected to the upper left portion of the installation box, the first spring is connected between the lower portion of the right side of the first screen plate and the installation shell, the second spring is connected between the lower portion of the left side of the first screen plate and the upper left portion of the installation shell, and the right side.
Optionally, the sand screening mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a second screen plate, a limiting clamping seat, a third spring, an elliptical wheel, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a guide plate and a guide rod, the sliding frame is rotatably connected to the lower left side of the first screen plate on the mounting shell, the sliding frame is internally slidably provided with the second screen plate, the left portion of the sliding frame is connected with the limiting clamping seat, the limiting clamping seat is slidably matched with the left side of the second screen plate, the third spring is connected between the limiting clamping seat and the second screen plate, the elliptical wheel is mounted at the bottom of the mounting box, the elliptical wheel is connected with the cam in a transmission mode, the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged in front of the elliptical wheel, the sliding rod is arranged at the right top of the second screen plate, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve, the guide plate is connected to the right bottom of the mounting shell, the guide rod is slidably matched with the right side of the second.
Optionally, the vibration machine further comprises a material baffle and a vibration machine, the material baffle is connected to the lower portion of the opening in the left upper portion of the mounting shell, and the vibration machine is mounted in the right lower portion of the mounting shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the sand and stone separating device, sand and stones are separated through the separating device, the cam rotates to drive the first screen plate to move left and right, the sand and stones falling on the first screen plate are separated and screened through the left and right movement of the first screen plate, so that the sand and stones are conveniently and efficiently separated, the screening device further screens sand through the left and right movement of the second screen plate through the rotation of the cam transmission elliptical wheel after the sand and stones are separated, and the sand with different thicknesses is screened to achieve the effect of further screening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the part C of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a mounting shell 1, a connecting frame 2, a left support 3, a right support 4, a protective shell 5, a motor 6, a sprocket 7, a conveyer belt 8, a material shovel 9, a separating device 10, a mounting box 101, a driving wheel 102, a cam 103, a connecting rod 104, a first screen plate 105, a first spring 106, a second spring 107, a sand screening mechanism 11, a sliding frame 111, a second screen plate 112, a limiting clamping seat 113, a third spring 114, an elliptical wheel 115, a sliding sleeve 116, a sliding rod 117, a material guide plate 118, a guide rod 119, a material stop plate 12 and a vibrating machine 13.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, a sand and stone separator for buildings comprises an installation shell 1, a connecting frame 2, a left support 3, a right support 4 and a protective shell 5, wherein the right side of the installation shell 1 is connected with the connecting frame 2, the lower part of the left side of the installation shell 1 is connected with the left support 3, the left support 3 and the connecting frame 2 are both connected with the installation shell 1 in a bolt connection mode, the bottom of the connecting frame 2 is connected with the right support 4, the protective shell 5 is arranged in the middle of the top of the installation shell 1, the sand and stone separator further comprises a motor 6, chain wheels 7, conveying belts 8, shovels 9 and a separating device 10, the installation shell 1 in the protective shell 5 is provided with the motor 6, the upper right part of the installation shell 1 is provided with a blanking opening, the lower part of the blanking opening is rotatably connected with four chain wheels 7, the conveying belts 8 are connected among the four chain wheels 7, the conveying belts 8 are evenly spaced, the upper portion is equipped with separator 10 in the left side of installation casing 1, and installation casing 1 left side is opened has the opening, and separator 10 is connected with sprocket 7 transmission, and installation casing 1 bottom is opened has the blanking mouth.
Firstly, the sand and the stone which need to be separated are poured into the separator, the motor 6 is started again, the motor 6 rotates to drive the conveyer belt 8 to operate through the chain wheel 7, the conveyer belt 8 operates to drive the material shovel 9 to rotate, the material shovel 9 rotates to drive the sand and the stone to the left, the sand and the stone fall into the left separating device 10, meanwhile, the chain wheel 7 rotates to drive the separating device 10 to move left and right, the sand and the stone on the separating device 10 are separated, the sand continues to fall from the separating device 10, the stone is driven to the left by the separating device 10 to be separated from the left opening of the mounting shell 1, and therefore the sand and the stone are conveniently separated in an efficient.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the separating device 10 includes an installation box 101, a transmission wheel 102, a cam 103, a connecting rod 104, a first net plate 105, a first spring 106 and a second spring 107, the installation box 101 is installed on the upper right portion of the installation housing 1, the transmission wheel 102 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the installation box 101, the cam 103 is rotatably installed below the transmission wheel 102, the connecting rod 104 is connected between the transmission wheel 102 and the cam 103, the first net plate 105 is slidably connected to the upper left portion of the installation box 101, the first net plate 105 is obliquely arranged, the first spring 106 is connected between the lower portion of the right side of the first net plate 105 and the installation housing 1, the second spring 107 is connected between the lower portion of the left side of the first net plate 105 and the upper left portion of the installation housing 1, and the right side.
After the material shovel 9 pulls the gravel and sand to the first screen plate 105, the chain wheel 7 rotates to drive the driving wheel 102 to rotate, the driving wheel 102 rotates to drive the cam 103 to rotate through the connecting rod 104, the cam 103 rotates to be matched with the first screen plate 105 to enable the first screen plate 105 to rotate, the cam 103 is contacted with the first screen plate 105 to enable the first screen plate 105 to move leftwards, the first screen plate 105 moves leftwards, the first spring 106 and the second spring 107 compress, when the cam 103 is not contacted with the first screen plate 105, the first spring 106 and the second spring 107 reset to drive the first screen plate 105 to reset, so that the first screen plate 105 moves leftwards and rightwards uninterruptedly repeatedly, and the gravel and sand is separated rapidly.
Second embodiment
On the basis of the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the sand screening mechanism 11 is further included, the sand screening mechanism 11 includes a sliding frame 111, a second mesh plate 112, a limit clamping seat 113, a third spring 114, an elliptical wheel 115, a sliding sleeve 116, a sliding rod 117, a material guiding plate 118 and a guiding rod 119, the sliding frame 111 is rotatably connected on the casing 1 installed on the lower left side of the first mesh plate 105, the second mesh plate 112 is slidably arranged in the sliding frame 111, the limit clamping seat 113 is connected on the left side of the sliding frame 111, the limit clamping seat 113 is connected with the sliding frame 111 through a bolt connection mode, the limit clamping seat 113 is slidably matched with the left side of the second mesh plate 112, the third spring 114 is connected between the limit clamping seat 113 and the second mesh plate 112, the elliptical wheel 115 is installed on the bottom of the installation box 101, the elliptical wheel 115 is in transmission connection with the cam 103 through a belt transmission mode, the sliding sleeve 116 is rotatably arranged in front of the elliptical wheel 115, the sliding rod 117 is arranged, the sliding rod 117 is connected with the sliding sleeve 116 in a sliding manner, the right bottom of the second screen plate 112 is connected with a material guide plate 118, the right lower part of the installation shell 1 is connected with a guide rod 119, the guide rod 119 is matched with the right side of the second screen plate 112 in a sliding manner, and the lower part of the right side of the second screen plate 112 is provided with an opening.
The sand falls from the separation device 10, the sand falls on the second screen plate 112 immediately, meanwhile, the cam 103 rotates to drive the elliptical wheel 115 to rotate, the elliptical wheel 115 rotates to be matched with the sliding sleeve 116, the elliptical wheel 115 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 116 to move left and right, the sliding sleeve 116 is matched with the sliding rod 117 to drive the second screen plate 112 to move left and right, the second screen plate 112 moves left and right and simultaneously drives the sand on the second screen plate 112 to shake left and right, the second screen plate 112 shakes left and simultaneously compresses the third spring 114, the second screen plate 112 moves right and the third spring 114 is reset, so that the screening effect is enhanced, therefore, sand with different thicknesses is screened, the fine sand falls from the second screen plate 112 to the material guide plate 118 and the material outlet below the mounting shell 1 for collection through the shaking of the second screen plate 112, the coarse sand falls out of the separator through the material outlet on the right side of the second screen plate 112, and the screening effect is enhanced through the screening device.
Referring to fig. 1, the shock absorber further comprises a material baffle 12 and a vibrator 13, the material baffle 12 is connected to the lower portion of the opening at the left upper portion of the mounting shell 1, and the vibrator 13 is mounted in the right lower portion of the mounting shell 1.
The stones fall from the separator and fall to the ground from the material baffle 12, and the fine sand falls from the second mesh plate 112 and then shakes to shake the fine sand remained on the inner wall of the installation shell 1 through the vibration of the vibrator 13, so that the fine sand collection speed is increased.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A sand and stone separator for buildings comprises an installation shell (1), a connecting frame (2), a left support (3), a right support (4) and a protective shell (5), wherein the right side of the installation shell (1) is connected with the connecting frame (2), the lower part of the left side of the installation shell (1) is connected with the left support (3), the bottom of the connecting frame (2) is connected with the right support (4), the protective shell (5) is arranged in the middle of the top of the installation shell (1), the sand and stone separator is characterized by also comprising a motor (6), a chain wheel (7), a conveying belt (8), a material shovel (9) and a separating device (10), the motor (6) is installed on the installation shell (1) in the protective shell (5), a blanking opening is formed in the upper right part of the installation shell (1), the lower part of the blanking opening is rotatably connected with a plurality of chain wheels (7), the conveying belt (8) is connected between the chain wheels (7), motor (6) and sprocket (7) transmission are connected, and upper portion is equipped with separator (10) in installation casing (1) left side, and open on installation casing (1) left side has the opening, and separator (10) are connected with sprocket (7) transmission, and open installation casing (1) bottom has the blanking mouth.
2. The building gravel and sand separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separating device (10) comprises a mounting box (101), a driving wheel (102), a cam (103), a connecting rod (104), a first screen plate (105), a first spring (106) and a second spring (107), the mounting box (101) is mounted on the upper right portion of the mounting shell (1), the driving wheel (102) is rotatably connected to the upper inner portion of the mounting box (101), the cam (103) is rotatably mounted below the driving wheel (102), the connecting rod (104) is connected between the driving wheel (102) and the cam (103), the first screen plate (105) is slidably connected to the upper left portion of the mounting box (101), the first spring (106) is connected between the lower right portion of the first screen plate (105) and the mounting shell (1), the second spring (107) is connected between the lower left portion of the first screen plate (105) and the upper left portion of the mounting shell (1), the right side of the first net plate (105) is matched with the cam (103).
3. The building gravel and sand separator as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a sand screening mechanism (11), wherein the sand screening mechanism (11) comprises a sliding frame (111), a second mesh plate (112), a limiting clamping seat (113), a third spring (114), an elliptical wheel (115), a sliding sleeve (116), a sliding rod (117), a material guide plate (118) and a guide rod (119), the sliding frame (111) is rotatably connected on the casing (1) at the lower left side of the first mesh plate (105), the second mesh plate (112) is slidably arranged in the sliding frame (111), the limiting clamping seat (113) is connected at the left side of the sliding frame (111), the limiting clamping seat (113) is slidably matched with the left side of the second mesh plate (112), the third spring (114) is connected between the limiting clamping seat (113) and the second mesh plate (112), the elliptical wheel (115) is installed at the bottom of the installation box (101), and the elliptical wheel (115) is in transmission connection with the cam (103), oval wheel (115) front side sliding type is equipped with sliding sleeve (116), second otter board (112) right side top is equipped with slide bar (117), slide bar (117) and sliding connection of sliding sleeve (116), second otter board (112) right side bottom is connected with stock guide (118), installation casing (1) right side sub-unit connection has guide bar (119), guide bar (119) and second otter board (112) right side sliding type cooperation, second otter board (112) right side lower part is opened there is the opening.
4. The sand and stone separator for the building as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a striker plate (12) and a vibrator (13), wherein the striker plate (12) is connected to the lower part of the opening at the left upper part of the mounting shell (1), and the vibrator (13) is mounted in the lower right part of the mounting shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010019863.9A CN111069034A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Sand and stone separator for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010019863.9A CN111069034A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Sand and stone separator for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111069034A true CN111069034A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=70322527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010019863.9A Pending CN111069034A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Sand and stone separator for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111069034A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112090740A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-18 | 李海明 | Building site is with quick screening gravel and sand equipment |
| CN112495787A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 陈浩 | Quick barrelling equipment of sand that looses of outdoor construction usefulness |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GR1004061B (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2002-11-20 | Δημητριος Νικολαου Αυγερος | Raisin from the stems separation system |
| US20030080030A1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-01 | Taniko Corporation | Sieving device |
| CN107838024A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-27 | 南昌华学科技有限公司 | A kind of construction of the highway stone screening plant |
| CN107899935A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 长沙德科投资管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of building sand two level screening plant |
| CN108339749A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-31 | 湖州加诚舒适家工程设备有限公司 | A kind of sieve method for determining sand for construction |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202010019863.9A patent/CN111069034A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030080030A1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2003-05-01 | Taniko Corporation | Sieving device |
| GR1004061B (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2002-11-20 | Δημητριος Νικολαου Αυγερος | Raisin from the stems separation system |
| CN107838024A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-27 | 南昌华学科技有限公司 | A kind of construction of the highway stone screening plant |
| CN107899935A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-04-13 | 长沙德科投资管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of building sand two level screening plant |
| CN108339749A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-31 | 湖州加诚舒适家工程设备有限公司 | A kind of sieve method for determining sand for construction |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王沛: "《中药制药工程原理与设备》", 31 August 2016 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112090740A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2020-12-18 | 李海明 | Building site is with quick screening gravel and sand equipment |
| CN112495787A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 陈浩 | Quick barrelling equipment of sand that looses of outdoor construction usefulness |
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Application publication date: 20200428 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |