CN111068907A - Method for industrial classified recovery of waste metal - Google Patents
Method for industrial classified recovery of waste metal Download PDFInfo
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- CN111068907A CN111068907A CN201911289488.3A CN201911289488A CN111068907A CN 111068907 A CN111068907 A CN 111068907A CN 201911289488 A CN201911289488 A CN 201911289488A CN 111068907 A CN111068907 A CN 111068907A
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- metal
- classification
- recovery bin
- classified
- touch screen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for industrial classified recovery of waste metal, which comprises a classification box body, an iron metal recovery bin, a copper metal recovery bin, a camera, a classification plate, an electromagnet, a rotating shaft, a bidirectional rotating motor, a control module and a touch screen, wherein the iron metal recovery bin and the copper metal recovery bin are arranged at the bottom in the classification box body side by side; the feed inlet is seted up on the upper portion of categorised box, and the top is fixed in categorised box to the camera, and categorised board is in under the feed inlet and the level sets up, and categorised board is fixed in the axis of rotation. According to the invention, manual sorting is not needed, and the sorting process is completed through electric control, so that not only can the physical strength of workers be saved, but also the sorting efficiency can be effectively improved, and the efficiency of recovering metals is further met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a classified recovery method, in particular to a method for industrial classified recovery of waste metal.
Background
Metals have been widely used in various fields as one of important materials for manufacturing devices. All can use in many articles for daily use, at present mainly adopt the metal to be iron or copper, destroy or when the old and useless needs to be changed when articles for daily use, generally it is whole to abandon or directly by the waste product purchase, because the metal has the characteristic of cycle recycle, metal on the old and useless furniture generally adopts the machine to disassemble through waste product purchase station at present and then the staff carries out manual sorting, thereby make iron and copper collect respectively, be convenient for subsequent all once more utilization, the physical power of staff is not only wasted to this kind of mode, and work efficiency is lower, finally can't satisfy the efficiency of required recovery metal.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for industrially classifying and recycling waste metals, which can effectively solve the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a method for waste metal industrialized classified recovery adopts a classified recovery device to carry out industrialized classified recovery, and comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: sending an instruction through the touch screen to enable the control module to control the camera to be started, and displaying the picture inside the classification box body on the touch screen by the camera;
step two: placing a mixture of iron metal and copper metal into a classification box body from a feeding hole, enabling the mixture to fall onto a classification plate, controlling an electromagnet to start working by a worker through a touch screen, and enabling the iron metal to be attached to the classification plate under the action of the electromagnetic force of the electromagnet;
step three: the working personnel control the bidirectional stepping motor to rotate towards one side through the touch screen, so that the classification plate inclines towards one side of the copper metal recovery bin, the copper metal is not influenced by an electromagnet, and slides down into the copper metal recovery bin under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the iron metal is adsorbed on the classification plate under the action of magnetic force and cannot slide down; checking the slipping condition through a camera, and when no slipping condition occurs, controlling the bidirectional stepping motor to rotate towards the other side until the classification plate is inclined towards the ferrous metal recovery bin, and stopping the bidirectional stepping motor;
step four: stopping the electromagnet, wherein the ferrous metal is not influenced by magnetic force at the moment, slides down into the ferrous metal recovery bin under the action of gravity, checks the sliding condition through the camera, and controls the bidirectional stepping motor to reversely rotate until the classification plate returns to the horizontal state and then stops when no sliding condition occurs, so as to complete the separation of a primary mixed material;
step five: and when the copper metal recovery bin or the iron metal recovery bin is full, stopping classification work, and respectively opening the first discharge port and the second discharge port to respectively recover the classified copper metal and iron metal.
Further, the control module is a single chip microcomputer.
Further, the touch screen is a liquid crystal display screen.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the classification box body, the iron metal recovery bin, the copper metal recovery bin, the camera, the classification plate, the electromagnet, the rotating shaft, the bidirectional rotating motor, the control module and the touch screen are combined, manual sorting is not needed, the sorting process is completed through electric control, the physical strength of workers can be saved, the sorting efficiency can be effectively improved, and the efficiency of metal recovery is further met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. categorised box, 2, first discharge gate, 3, copper metal recovery storehouse, 4, electro-magnet, 5, categorised board, 6, axis of rotation, 7, feed inlet, 8, camera, 9, iron metal recovery storehouse, 10, second discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained below.
As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention adopts a device for classified recovery to perform industrialized classified recovery, and the specific steps are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: sending an instruction through the touch screen to enable the control module to control the camera 8 to be started, and displaying the picture inside the classification box body 1 on the touch screen by the camera 8;
step two: placing a mixture of iron metal and copper metal into the classification box body 1 from the feeding hole 7, enabling the mixture to fall onto the classification plate 5, controlling the electromagnet 4 to start working by a worker through a touch screen, and enabling the iron metal to be attached to the classification plate 5 under the magnetic attraction action of the electromagnet 4;
step three: the worker controls the bidirectional stepping motor to rotate to one side through the touch screen, so that the classification plate 5 inclines towards one side of the copper metal recovery bin 3, the copper metal is not influenced by the electromagnet 4 and slides down into the copper metal recovery bin 3 under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the iron metal is adsorbed on the classification plate 5 under the action of magnetic force and cannot slide down; checking the slipping condition through the camera 8, and when no slipping condition occurs, controlling the bidirectional stepping motor to rotate towards the other side until the classification plate is inclined towards the ferrous metal recovery bin 9, and stopping the bidirectional stepping motor;
step four: stopping the electromagnet 4, wherein the ferrous metal is not under the action of magnetic force, slides down into the ferrous metal recovery bin 9 under the action of gravity, checks the sliding condition through the camera 8, controls the bidirectional stepping motor to reversely rotate until the classification plate 5 returns to the horizontal state and stops when no sliding condition occurs, and completes the separation of a mixture;
step five: and when the copper metal recovery bin 3 or the iron metal recovery bin 9 is full, stopping classification work, and respectively opening the first discharge port 2 and the second discharge port 10 to respectively recover the classified copper metal and iron metal.
The control module is a single chip microcomputer; the touch screen is a liquid crystal display screen.
The device for classified recovery comprises a classified box body 1, an iron metal recovery bin 9, a copper metal recovery bin 3, a camera 8, a classification plate 5, an electromagnet 4, a rotating shaft 6, a bidirectional rotating motor, a control module and a touch screen,
the iron metal recovery bin 9 and the copper metal recovery bin 3 are arranged at the bottom in the classification box body 1 side by side, a first discharge hole 2 is formed in the bottom of the copper metal recovery bin 3, and a second discharge hole 10 is formed in the bottom of the iron metal recovery bin 9; a feed inlet 7 is formed in the upper portion of the classification box body 1, a camera 8 is fixed to the top in the classification box body 1, a classification plate 5 is located under the feed inlet 7 and is horizontally arranged, the classification plate 5 is fixed to a rotating shaft 6, one end of the rotating shaft 6 extends out of the classification box body 1 and is coaxially connected with the output end of a bidirectional rotating motor located on the side portion of the classification box body 1, an electromagnet 4 is fixed to the lower portion of the classification plate 5, and a touch screen is fixed to the outer surface of the classification box body;
the control module is connected with the camera 8, the electromagnet 4, the bidirectional rotating motor and the touch screen.
Claims (3)
1. The method for the industrialized classified recovery of the waste metal is characterized in that a classified recovery device is adopted for industrialized classified recovery, and the method comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the control module controls the camera (8) to be started by sending an instruction through the touch screen, and the camera (8) displays the picture in the classification box body (1) on the touch screen;
step two: putting a mixture of iron metal and copper metal into the classification box body (1) from the feeding hole (7), enabling the mixture to fall onto the classification plate (5), controlling the electromagnet (4) to start working by a worker through a touch screen at the moment, and enabling the iron metal to be attached to the classification plate (5) under the magnetic attraction action of the electromagnet (4);
step three: the working personnel control the bidirectional stepping motor to rotate towards one side through the touch screen, so that the classification plate (5) inclines towards one side of the copper metal recovery bin (3), the copper metal is not influenced by the electromagnet (4), and slides down into the copper metal recovery bin (3) under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the iron metal is adsorbed on the classification plate (5) under the action of magnetic force and cannot slide down; checking the sliding condition through a camera (8), and when no sliding condition occurs, controlling the bidirectional stepping motor to rotate towards the other side until the classification plate is inclined towards the ferrous metal recovery bin (9), and stopping the bidirectional stepping motor;
step four: stopping the electromagnet (4) from working, wherein the iron metal is not influenced by magnetic force at the moment, slides down into the iron metal recovery bin (9) under the action of gravity, and checks the sliding condition through the camera (8), and when the sliding condition does not occur, the bidirectional stepping motor is controlled to rotate reversely until the classification plate (5) returns to the horizontal state and then stops, so that the separation of the primary mixture is completed;
step five: and when the copper metal recovery bin (3) or the iron metal recovery bin (9) is full, stopping classification work, and respectively opening the first discharge port (2) and the second discharge port (10) to respectively recover the classified copper metal and iron metal.
2. The method for the industrial classified recovery of the waste metal according to claim 1, wherein the control module is a single chip microcomputer.
3. The method for the industrial classified recycling of waste metals according to claim 1, wherein the touch screen is a liquid crystal display screen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911289488.3A CN111068907A (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Method for industrial classified recovery of waste metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911289488.3A CN111068907A (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Method for industrial classified recovery of waste metal |
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CN111068907A true CN111068907A (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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CN201911289488.3A Withdrawn CN111068907A (en) | 2019-12-15 | 2019-12-15 | Method for industrial classified recovery of waste metal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113182323A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-30 | 锦州医科大学附属第一医院 | Severe medical science is with preventing infecting isolator |
-
2019
- 2019-12-15 CN CN201911289488.3A patent/CN111068907A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113182323A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-07-30 | 锦州医科大学附属第一医院 | Severe medical science is with preventing infecting isolator |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200428 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |