CN111058510A - Medium and small size movable pump room floating on water surface - Google Patents
Medium and small size movable pump room floating on water surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111058510A CN111058510A CN201911293523.9A CN201911293523A CN111058510A CN 111058510 A CN111058510 A CN 111058510A CN 201911293523 A CN201911293523 A CN 201911293523A CN 111058510 A CN111058510 A CN 111058510A
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- water
- pump
- floating
- water pipe
- pipe
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B5/00—Use of pumping plants or installations; Layouts thereof
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/04—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from surface water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons, valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/074—Arrangement of water treatment devices
Abstract
The invention relates to a medium and small size movable pump room floating on water surface, comprising a floating bin, a water pump, a water pipe a, a water pipe b, a water pipe c, a water pipe d, a water pipe e, a controller and a water bin, wherein the water pump is arranged on the floating bin, one end of the water pipe a is connected with a water inlet of the water pump, the other end extends into the water bin, two ends of the water pipe b are respectively connected with the water outlet and the water using end of the water pump, two ends of the water pipe c are respectively communicated with the water outlet of the water pump and the cavity of the floating bin, two ends of the water pipe d are respectively communicated with the water inlet of the water pump and the cavity of the floating bin, one end of the water pipe e is connected with the water outlet of the water pump, the other end of the water pipe e extends into the water bin, the water pipe a, the water pipe b, the water pipe c, the water pipe d and the water pipe e are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve a, an electromagnetic valve b, an electromagnetic valve c, an electromagnetic valve d and an electromagnetic valve e which are electrically connected with a controller, and the water pump is electrically connected with the controller. The water taking depth can be adjusted along with the change of the water level and the change of the water quality, the water taking quantity is sufficient, the water quality is better, and the water treatment cost is correspondingly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a medium and small mobile pump house floating on the water surface.
Background
In the agricultural irrigation process, water is often required to be taken from lakes, rivers and ponds and conveyed to a water end needing water. Most of the current methods are to build a fixed pump room near lakes, rivers, ponds or on the bank or adopt a mobile pump truck to pump water and irrigate. There are some problems in building a fixed pump house: firstly, the engineering quantity is large, and the investment is high; secondly, after rainstorm, silt is frequently deposited on a water taking point, and the water taking point needs to be frequently desilted; thirdly, for lakes, rivers and ponds with small water areas, the water level is quickly reduced and the water intake is small in the process of pumping water; fourthly, water is taken at the bank, and because the impurities in the water are more, the water needs to be subjected to multi-stage filtration treatment. Adopt to remove the pump truck then need the traffic convenient, the operation at every turn all needs artifical the maintenance, also has the not good problem of water intaking quality of water, only is applicable to the local water intaking of irrigating of small area.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medium and small mobile pump room floating on the water surface, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a middle and small size movable pump room floating on water surface comprises a floating bin, a water pump, a water pipe a, a water pipe b, a water pipe c, a water pipe d, a water pipe e, a controller and a water bin, wherein the floating bin is provided with a closed cavity, the water pump is arranged on the floating bin, one end of the water pipe a is connected with a water inlet of the water pump, the other end of the water pipe a extends into the water bin, two ends of the water pipe b are respectively connected with a water outlet and a water using end of the water pump, two ends of the water pipe c are respectively communicated with the water outlet of the water pump and the cavity of the floating bin, two ends of the water pipe d are respectively communicated with the water inlet of the water pump and the cavity of the floating bin, one end of the water pipe e is connected with the water outlet of the water pump, the other end of the water pipe e extends into the water bin, the water pipe a, the water pipe b, the water pipe c, the water pipe d and the water pipe e are respectively, the water pump is electrically connected with the controller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: water can be taken from lakes, rivers and ponds without civil engineering; the water can be dynamically taken from the water surface, the water taking depth can be adjusted along with the change of the water level and the change of the water quality, the water taking amount is sufficient, the water quality is better, and the water treatment cost is correspondingly reduced.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Further, float in the surface of water in, small-size removal pump house still includes pump house main part, and pump house main part sets up on floating bin and sump to float on the surface of water through floating bin, water pump and controller all set up in pump house main part.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: can protect water pump and controller, promote life.
Furthermore, the middle and small-sized mobile pump room floating on the water surface further comprises a solar cell panel and a storage battery, the solar cell panel is arranged on the pump room main body, and the solar cell panel, the water pump, the controller, the electromagnetic valve a, the electromagnetic valve b, the electromagnetic valve c, the electromagnetic valve d and the electromagnetic valve e are respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: the energy can be fully utilized, and the operation cost of the pump house is reduced.
Furthermore, the pump room main body is cylindrical, the top of the pump room main body is a conical surface, and the side wall and the top of the pump room main body are both provided with solar cell panels.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: the resistance of the pump room to the wind on the water surface can be reduced, and the anti-overturning capacity of the pump room is improved.
Furthermore, the water sump is in a circular cylindrical shape, a hole with the diameter of 2 mm-5 cm is formed in the bottom wall of the water sump, the floating bin is in a cylindrical shape, and the inner annular wall of the water sump is the outer wall of the floating bin.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: on the one hand, it is deepened more to the water level, the waters area is big more, the water source ground that the tiny suspended solid of aquatic is few, the suspended solid and the silt content of aquatic are less, the diameter in the bottom hole of sump is big more, on the contrary, it is shallow to the water level, the waters area is less, the more pond of aquatic mud, the diameter in the bottom hole of sump is little, can avoid drawing water at the water pump like this, the tiny suspended solid of aquatic is mud even and is inhaled pipe-line system, and block up pipe-line system, it has primary filter effect to reach to water, prevent that aquatic floater and fish from being inhaled the pipeline and damaging equipment, on the other hand, prevent that near there is children to swim.
Furthermore, two pull rings are installed on the outer edge of the pump room main body, and the included angle between the two pull rings and the center of the pump room main body is 30-60 degrees.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: the pump room is prevented from moving in the water flow and damaging the water pipe b 4.
Further, a lightning rod is arranged at the top of the pump room main body.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: the equipment in the pump house main body can be prevented from being damaged by lightning.
Furthermore, the medium and small size movable pump rooms floating on the water surface further comprise propellers electrically connected with the controller, and the outer wall of the water sump is provided with a plurality of propellers.
Further, the number of the propellers is four, and the four propellers are respectively arranged at four positions of the water sump.
The beneficial effects of the two steps are as follows: the position of the pump room can be adjusted along with the change of the water level.
Furthermore, the middle and small-sized movable pump rooms floating on the water surface further comprise pipe grooves and pipe clamps, the water pipe b is a steel wire hose, the plurality of pipe grooves are sleeved on the water pipe b, and the two adjacent pipe grooves are connected through the pipe clamps.
The adoption of the further beneficial effects is as follows: when the water pump operates, prevent that steel wire hose from appearing snakelike undulant in aqueous, avoid steel wire hose to produce resistance influence rivers and carry, ensure that steel wire hose well rivers carry more smoothly, reduce head loss.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medium and small mobile pump room floating on the water surface according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the medium and small size floating pump room of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an assembly view of the tube clamp and tube slot;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the water pipe b and the pipe groove;
FIG. 5 is a connection diagram of the pipeline and the circuit of the medium and small mobile pump rooms floating on the water surface.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. the floating cabin comprises a floating cabin body, 2, a water pump, 3, water pipes a and 310, electromagnetic valves a and 4, water pipes b and 410, electromagnetic valves b and 5, water pipes c and 510, electromagnetic valves c and 6, water pipes d and 610, electromagnetic valves d and 7, water pipes e and 710, electromagnetic valves e and 8, pipe grooves and 9, a pump room body, 910, lightning rods, 10, a solar cell panel, 11, a propeller, 12, a controller, 13, pipe clamps, 14 and a water cabin.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
float in the surface of water in, small-size removal pump house still includes pump house main part 9, and pump house main part 9 sets up on floating bin 1 and sump 14 to float on the surface of water through floating bin 1, water pump 2 and controller 12 all set up in pump house main part 9.
Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 5, this embodiment is a further improvement on embodiment 2, and specifically includes the following steps:
the middle and small-sized movable pump house floating on the water surface further comprises a solar cell panel 10 and a storage battery, the solar cell panel 10 is arranged on the pump house main body 9, the solar cell panel 10, the water pump 2, the controller 12, the electromagnetic valve a310, the electromagnetic valve b410, the electromagnetic valve c510, the electromagnetic valve d610 and the electromagnetic valve e710 are respectively electrically connected with the storage battery, naturally, wind power generation instead of solar power generation is not excluded in the actual construction process, or the wind power generation and the solar power generation coexist, in addition, 220V two-phase power can be externally connected, in a normal condition, the solar cell panel 10 mainly supplies power, the solar cell panel 10 supplies power, energy can be fully utilized, the operation cost of the pump house is reduced, and the 220V two-phase power is used as a standby power supply.
the pump house main part 9 is the cylinder form, the top of pump house main part 9 is the circular conical surface, the lateral wall and the top of pump house main part 9 all are provided with solar cell panel 10, and in this embodiment, pump house main part 9 includes the bottom plate, skeleton and panel, the skeleton sets up on the bottom plate, and the panel then covers on the skeleton, the skeleton adopts the stainless steel structure, the bottom plate adopts toughened glass material, the panel comprises alloy material and heat preservation thermal insulation material, pump house main part 9 can water-fast soak, it is corrosion-resistant, prevent to insolate and warp and leak, the hole has been seted up on the panel, and plug-type arc door about hole department is equipped with, the center at the bottom plate is installed usually to water pump 2, prevent that the pump house.
Embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 5, this embodiment is a further improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, or 3, or 4, and specifically includes the following steps:
the sump 14 is the ring cylindricality, and be equipped with the hole that the diameter is 2mm ~ 5cm on its diapire, it is cylindrical to float storehouse 1, and the inner annular wall of sump 14 is the outer wall that floats storehouse 1, on the one hand, the deepening to the water level, the waters area is big more, the little water source ground of the slight suspended solid of aquatic, suspended solid and silt content in aquatic are less, the diameter of the bottom hole of sump 14 is big more, on the contrary, it is shallow to the water level, the waters area is less, the more pond of aquatic mud, the diameter of the bottom hole of sump 14 is little, can avoid drawing water at the water pump like this, tiny suspended solid or even mud in aquatic is inhaled pipe-line system, and block up pipe-line system, it has primary filtering effect to reach, prevent that aquatic floater and fish from being inhaled the pipeline and damaging equipment, on the other hand, it receives the injury to.
Embodiment 6, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, this embodiment is a further improvement on any embodiment of embodiments 2 to 5, and specifically includes the following steps:
two pull rings are installed to pump house main part 9 outward flange, and the contained angle at two pull rings and pump house main part 9 centers is at 30 ~ 60, and two pull rings are connected with the bank spud pile through wire rope, avoid the pump house to remove in rivers, draw bad water pipe b4 and transmission line.
the lightning rod 910 is arranged on the top of the pump room main body 9, so that equipment in the pump room main body 9 can be prevented from being damaged by lightning.
the middle and small-sized mobile pump room floating on the water surface further comprises propellers 11 electrically connected with a controller 12, a plurality of propellers 11 are arranged on the outer wall of the water sump 14, the number of the propellers 11 is preferably four, the four propellers 11 are respectively arranged in four directions of the water sump 14, for example, the four directions of the water sump 14, the four directions are four directions corresponding to the south, the west and the north in the actual use process, of course, the number of the propellers 11 can be eight in the actual construction process, the eight propellers 11 are respectively arranged in the eight directions of the water sump 14, the propellers 11 are propeller propellers, and a cylindrical stainless steel filter screen is arranged on the outer side of each propeller 11.
the middle and small-sized mobile pump room floating on the water surface further comprises pipe grooves 8 and pipe clamps 13, the water pipe b4 is a steel wire hose, the plurality of pipe grooves 8 are sleeved on the water pipe b4, two adjacent pipe grooves 8 are connected through the pipe clamps 13, 220v two-phase electric power transmission lines are also placed in the pipe grooves 8, each pipe groove 8 comprises a plurality of bolts and two plates with groove edges and concave grooves, the two plates are oppositely arranged, the concave grooves on the two plates after the two plates are oppositely arranged form cavities for containing the water pipe b4 and the power transmission lines, bolt holes are formed in the groove edges, and the bolts penetrate through the bolt holes in the two groove edges and then fasten the two plates together.
the medium and small mobile pump room floating on the water surface further comprises a lifting lug and a camera which are arranged on the pump room main body 9, wherein the camera is electrically connected with the controller 12. The controller 12 is internally integrated with a wireless communication module, so that remote automatic control is facilitated, operation and maintenance are convenient, and the anti-theft and anti-theft safety is high.
In each embodiment, the volume calculation formula of the floating bin 1 is as follows: k (m)1+m2)/ρWater (W)
Wherein: v is the volume of the floating bin 1, m3；
K is a safety coefficient, 2-6 is taken, and the lighter the equipment is, the larger the value is;
m1the weight of the water pump and the equipment is kg;
m2the weight of the pump house main body 9 is kg;
ρwater (W)Is the density of water, pWater (W)＝1000kg/m3。
The operation method of the medium and small size mobile pump room floating on the water surface comprises the following steps:
s100, after the pump room main body 9 is placed in water, opening the electromagnetic valve a310 and the electromagnetic valve c510, closing the electromagnetic valve b410, the electromagnetic valve d610 and the electromagnetic valve e710, starting the water pump 2 to pump water from the water sump 14 and convey the water to the floating bin 1, stopping the water pump 2 when the water level in the floating bin 1 rises to a set water level, closing the electromagnetic valve a310 and the electromagnetic valve c510, and injecting different water levels to enable the water pipe a3 to extend into the water at different depths so as to collect water at different depths;
s200, when the water using end needs water, opening the electromagnetic valve a310 and the electromagnetic valve b410, closing the electromagnetic valve c510, the electromagnetic valve d610 and the electromagnetic valve e710, and starting the water pump 2 to pump water from the water sump 14 and convey the water to the water using end through the water pipe b 4; when the water using end does not need water, the water pump 2 is closed, and then the electromagnetic valve a310 and the electromagnetic valve b410 are closed;
s300, when the pump room main body 9 needs to move, opening the electromagnetic valve d610 and the electromagnetic valve e710, closing the electromagnetic valve a310, the electromagnetic valve b410 and the electromagnetic valve c510, starting the water pump 2 to pump water from the floating bin 1 and convey the water to the water bin 14, stopping the water pump 2 when the water level in the floating bin 1 is reduced to a set water level, and closing the electromagnetic valve d610 and the electromagnetic valve e 710; then the corresponding propeller 11 is started to push the pump room main body 9 to move.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The middle and small-sized mobile pump house floating on the water surface is characterized by comprising a floating bin (1), a water pump (2), a water pipe a (3), a water pipe b (4), a water pipe c (5), a water pipe d (6), a water pipe e (7), a controller (12) and a water bin (14), wherein the floating bin (1) is provided with a closed cavity, the water pump (2) is arranged on the floating bin (1), one end of the water pipe a (3) is connected with a water inlet of the water pump (2), the other end of the water pipe a (3) extends into the water bin (14), two ends of the water pipe b (4) are respectively connected with a water outlet and a water end of the water pump (2), two ends of the water pipe c (5) are respectively communicated with a water outlet of the water pump (2) and the cavity of the floating bin (1), two ends of the water pipe d (6) are respectively communicated with the water inlet of the water pump (2) and the cavity of the floating bin (1), the one end of water pipe e (7) with the delivery port of water pump (2) links to each other, the other end of water pipe e (7) stretches into in sump (14), water pipe a (3), water pipe b (4) water pipe c (5) water pipe d (6) with be equipped with respectively on water pipe e (7) with solenoid valve a (310), solenoid valve b (410), solenoid valve c (510), solenoid valve d (610) and solenoid valve e (710) that controller (12) electricity is connected, water pump (2) with controller (12) electricity is connected.
2. The medium and small size floating pump house on the water surface as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pump house main body (9), wherein the pump house main body (9) is arranged on the floating bin (1) and the water bin (14) and floats on the water surface through the floating bin (1), and the water pump (2) and the controller (12) are both arranged in the pump house main body (9).
3. The medium and small size floating pump house on water surface according to claim 2, further comprising a solar cell panel (10) and a storage battery, wherein the solar cell panel (10) is disposed on the pump house main body (9), and the solar cell panel (10), the water pump (2), the controller (12), the solenoid valve a (310), the solenoid valve b (410), the solenoid valve c (510), the solenoid valve d (610) and the solenoid valve e (710) are electrically connected with the storage battery respectively.
4. The medium and small size floating pump room on the water surface as claimed in claim 3, wherein the pump room main body (9) is cylindrical, the top of the pump room main body (9) is conical, and the solar cell panels (10) are arranged on the side wall and the top of the pump room main body (9).
5. The medium and small size floating pump house on the water surface according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the water sump (14) is a circular cylinder, and a hole with a diameter of 2 mm-5 cm is provided on the bottom wall, the floating sump (1) is a cylinder, and the inner annular wall of the water sump (14) is the outer wall of the floating sump (1).
6. A medium and small size floating pump house on water surface according to any of claims 2-3 characterized in that two pull rings are installed on the outer edge of the pump house main body (9), and the included angle between the two pull rings and the center of the pump house main body (9) is 30-60 °.
7. A medium and small size floating pump room on the water surface according to any one of the claims 2-3, characterized in that the top of the pump room main body (9) is provided with a lightning rod (910).
8. A medium and small size floating pump house according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a propeller (11) electrically connected to said controller (12), and a plurality of said propellers (11) are provided on the outer wall of said water tank (14).
9. A surface floating small and medium sized mobile pump house according to claim 8, characterized in that the number of said propellers (11) is four and four said propellers (11) are arranged in four orientations of the sump (14) respectively.
10. The medium and small size floating pump house according to claim 1, further comprising pipe slots (8) and pipe clamps (13), wherein the water pipe b (4) is a steel wire hose, a plurality of pipe slots (8) are sleeved on the water pipe b (4), and two adjacent pipe slots (8) are connected through the pipe clamps (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911293523.9A CN111058510A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Medium and small size movable pump room floating on water surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911293523.9A CN111058510A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Medium and small size movable pump room floating on water surface |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111058510A true CN111058510A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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ID=70300756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911293523.9A Pending CN111058510A (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Medium and small size movable pump room floating on water surface |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111058510A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114314879A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-12 | 湖北工业大学 | Floated water stage filter equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201911293523.9A patent/CN111058510A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114314879A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-12 | 湖北工业大学 | Floated water stage filter equipment |
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