CN111054634A - Part and waste material separating device - Google Patents
Part and waste material separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111054634A CN111054634A CN202010005884.5A CN202010005884A CN111054634A CN 111054634 A CN111054634 A CN 111054634A CN 202010005884 A CN202010005884 A CN 202010005884A CN 111054634 A CN111054634 A CN 111054634A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying
- longitudinal
- parts
- separating device
- separating
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/05—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a part and waste material separating device which comprises a conveying mechanism and a separating mechanism positioned above a conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is used for conveying parts and waste materials, and the separating mechanism is provided with a through opening, the size of the through opening is larger than that of the waste materials and smaller than that of the parts, so that the waste materials can pass through the through opening, and the parts cannot pass through the through opening. When the conveying mechanism operates, the parts and the waste materials move along with the conveying mechanism, when the parts move to the position of the separating mechanism, the waste materials continue to move along with the conveying mechanism through the through hole of the separating mechanism, and the parts are blocked by the separating mechanism, so that the parts cannot continue to move along with the conveying mechanism, and the waste materials and the parts are quickly and accurately separated. Adopt this separator separation part and waste material, compare manual separation part and waste material, no matter speed or degree of accuracy have all been promoted by a wide margin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stamping and manufacturing, in particular to a part and waste material separating device.
Background
The fine blanking machine is a commonly used stamping device, when stamping parts, the parts and the waste materials can fall onto an outlet conveyor belt of the fine blanking machine together, and then are conveyed to a transfer box together, and the parts and the waste materials are mixed together in the transfer box. The parts need to be processed continuously, and the waste materials do not need, so that the parts need to be picked out independently.
At present, parts are picked manually, the picking speed is low, the problem of waste caused by that part of the parts are not picked out exists, and the problem of processing errors caused by that part of waste materials are mistakenly picked out exists.
In view of the above, how to separate the parts and the scraps quickly and accurately is a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a part and waste separating device, which comprises a conveying mechanism and a separating mechanism positioned above a conveying surface of the conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is used for conveying parts and waste, and the separating mechanism is provided with a through opening which is larger than the waste and smaller than the parts in size, so that the waste can pass through the through opening and the parts cannot pass through the through opening.
When the conveying mechanism operates, the parts and the waste materials move along with the conveying mechanism, when the parts move to the position of the separating mechanism, the waste materials continue to move along with the conveying mechanism through the through hole of the separating mechanism, and the parts are blocked by the separating mechanism, so that the parts cannot continue to move along with the conveying mechanism, and the waste materials and the parts are quickly and accurately separated. Adopt this separator separation part and waste material, compare manual separation part and waste material, no matter speed or degree of accuracy have all been promoted by a wide margin.
Optionally, the separating mechanism includes a blocking portion, the blocking portion includes a plurality of longitudinal rods, and each longitudinal rod is arranged at a spacing in the transverse direction, so that the passage openings are formed between the adjacent longitudinal rods.
Optionally, the separating mechanism further includes a fixing portion for fixing the blocking portion, the fixing portion includes a transverse bracket located above the conveying surface, a first longitudinal bracket supporting one end of the transverse bracket, and a second longitudinal bracket supporting the other end of the transverse bracket, an upper end of each longitudinal rod is connected to the transverse bracket, and each longitudinal rod is located between the transverse bracket and the conveying surface.
Optionally, one end of the transverse support is rotatably connected with the first longitudinal support through a connecting pin, a groove with an upward notch is formed in the top surface of the second longitudinal support, the transverse support can rotate around the longitudinal direction relative to the first longitudinal support, and when the transverse support rotates in place, the other end of the transverse support falls into the groove.
Optionally, the conveying mechanism includes a fixed support fixedly arranged, and the lower end of the first longitudinal support and the lower end of the second longitudinal support are both fixedly connected to the fixed support.
Optionally, the separating device further comprises two material blocking frames, the two material blocking frames are respectively located at two sides of the conveying surface, and the two material blocking frames and the conveying surface jointly enclose a groove-shaped structure with an upward opening.
Optionally, the stock stop comprises a stock stop, and the inner side of the stock stop is inclined downwards relative to the outer side.
Optionally, the material blocking frame further comprises a fixing plate for fixing the material blocking plate, the conveying mechanism comprises a fixing support fixedly arranged, the lower side of the fixing plate is fixed to the fixing support, and the outer side of the material blocking plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of the fixing plate.
Optionally, the separating means is arranged at an output end of the conveying means.
Optionally, the conveying mechanism is a belt conveying mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the apparatus for separating parts and scraps according to the present invention.
The reference figures are numbered as follows:
1, a conveying mechanism, 11 conveying surfaces and 12 fixing supports;
2, a separating mechanism, a 21 blocking part, a 211 longitudinal rod, a 22 fixing part, a 222a connecting pin, a 221 transverse bracket, a 222 first longitudinal bracket, a 223 second longitudinal bracket, a 223a groove and a 23 passing opening;
3 material blocking frames, 31 material blocking plates and 32 fixing plates.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
First, in the description of the present invention, the width direction of the conveying surface 11 of the conveying mechanism 1 is taken as the lateral direction, and the direction perpendicular to the conveying surface 11 of the conveying mechanism 1 is taken as the longitudinal direction. In the lateral direction, the position closer to the center of the conveying surface 11 of the conveying mechanism 1 is inward, and the position farther from the center of the conveying surface 11 of the conveying mechanism 1 is outward.
As shown in fig. 1, the separating apparatus for parts and scraps includes a conveying mechanism 1 and a separating mechanism 2.
The conveying mechanism 1 is used for conveying parts and waste materials, and specifically, the conveying mechanism 1 can be arranged below a discharge port of the stamping equipment, so that the parts and the waste materials fall on a conveying surface 11 of the conveying mechanism 1 together. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 1 may be a belt conveying mechanism, and since the sizes of the parts and the waste are small, the belt conveying mechanism 1 is not easily stuck by the parts and the waste, thereby being beneficial to ensuring smooth operation. Of course, in actual practice, the conveying mechanism 1 may be a roller conveying mechanism, a link plate conveying mechanism, or the like.
The separating mechanism 2 is located above the conveying surface 11 of the conveying mechanism 1, the separating mechanism 2 is provided with a through opening 23, and the size of the through opening 23 is larger than that of the waste and smaller than that of the part, so that the waste can pass through the through opening 23 and the part cannot pass through the through opening 23. It should be noted that, since the scrap is punched from the part, the size of the part is necessarily larger than the size of the scrap.
When the conveying mechanism 1 operates, the parts and the waste materials move together, when the parts move to the position of the separating mechanism 2, the waste materials continuously move along with the conveying mechanism 1 through the through opening 23 of the separating mechanism 2, and the parts are blocked by the separating mechanism 2, so that the parts cannot continuously move along with the conveying mechanism 1, and the waste materials and the parts are quickly and accurately separated.
Adopt this separator separation part and waste material, compare manual separation part and waste material, no matter speed or degree of accuracy have all been promoted by a wide margin.
In particular, as shown in fig. 1, the separating device 2 can be arranged at the output of the conveying device 1, so that the conveying surface 11 can be provided with more space for accommodating components. At the same time, a waste bin can be arranged below the output end of the conveying device 1, so that waste material falls into the waste bin after passing through the opening 23. Of course, in practice, the separating means 2 may be arranged in the middle of the conveying means 1 or close to the input end of the conveying means 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the separating mechanism 2 includes a blocking portion 21, the blocking portion 21 includes a plurality of longitudinal bars 211, and each longitudinal bar 211 is arranged at a spacing in the transverse direction, so that a through opening 23 is formed between adjacent longitudinal bars 211. So configured, the size of the through-opening 23 can be varied by adjusting the spacing between the longitudinal bars 211 to accommodate different sized parts and scrap.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the separating mechanism 2 further includes a fixing portion 22, the fixing portion 22 includes a transverse bracket 221 located above the conveying surface 11, a first longitudinal bracket 222 supporting one end of the transverse bracket 221, and a second longitudinal bracket 223 supporting the other end of the transverse bracket 221, the upper end of the longitudinal rod 211 is connected to the transverse bracket 221, and the longitudinal rod 211 is located between the transverse bracket 221 and the conveying surface 11.
In order to facilitate adjustment of the interval between the longitudinal bars 211, a plurality of coupling holes may be provided in the lateral bracket 221 in the lateral direction, and the interval between the longitudinal bars 211 may be adjusted by coupling the longitudinal bars 211 to different coupling holes, thereby changing the size of the passing hole 23.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, one end of the transverse bracket 221 is rotatably connected to the first longitudinal bracket 222 through a connecting pin 222a, a groove 223a with an upward notch is formed in the top surface of the second longitudinal bracket 223, the transverse bracket 221 can rotate longitudinally relative to the first longitudinal bracket 222, and when the transverse bracket 221 rotates to a position, the other end of the transverse bracket 221 is clamped into the groove 223 a. When so setting up, after having separated part and waste material, can upwards rotate horizontal support 221, make horizontal support 221 deviate from recess 223a, at this moment, barrier portion 21 no longer shelters from the part, at this moment start conveying mechanism 1 again and place the part case in conveying mechanism 1's output below, the part of conveying face 11 can be followed conveying mechanism's output and dropped into the part case in, then place near next station with the part case to the going on of next manufacturing procedure. Thus, it is more efficient than picking up parts manually.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the conveying mechanism 1 includes a fixed bracket 12 fixedly provided, and in the drawing, the conveying roller of the belt conveying mechanism is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 12. The lower ends of the first longitudinal support 222 and the second longitudinal support 223 are fixed to the fixing support 12, so that the conveying mechanism 1 and the separating mechanism 2 are fixed together, and the separating device has better integrity and higher structural strength.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the separating device may further include two material blocking frames 3, the two material blocking frames 3 are respectively located at two sides of the conveying surface 11, and the two material blocking frames 3 and the conveying surface 11 jointly enclose a groove-shaped structure with an upward opening, so that the problem that parts and waste materials are bounced off when falling onto the conveying surface 11 of the conveying mechanism 1 from the discharge port of the stamping device can be prevented, the parts and the waste materials are guaranteed to fall onto the conveying surface 11, and the problem that the parts and the waste materials fall off from two sides of the conveying surface 11 in the conveying process can be prevented.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the material blocking frame 3 includes material blocking plates 31, and the inner sides of the material blocking plates 31 are inclined downward relative to the outer sides, so that the openings of the groove-shaped structures formed by the two material blocking plates 31 and the conveying surface 11 are large, and parts and waste materials can fall onto the conveying surface 11 conveniently.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the stock stop 3 further includes a fixing plate 32 for fixing the stock stop plate 31. The lower side of the fixing plate 32 is fixed to the fixing bracket 12, and the outer side of the striker plate 31 is fixed to the upper side of the fixing plate 32. Set up like this, keep off work or material rest 3 and conveying mechanism fixed together, make separator have better wholeness and higher structural strength.
The above description provides a device for separating parts from scraps according to the present invention. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The separating device for the parts and the waste materials is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism (1) and a separating mechanism (2) positioned above a conveying surface (11) of the conveying mechanism (1), wherein the conveying mechanism (1) is used for conveying the parts and the waste materials, and the separating mechanism (2) is provided with a through opening (23) which is larger than the waste materials and smaller than the parts in size, so that the waste materials can pass through the through opening (23) and the parts cannot pass through the through opening (23).
2. The separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separating means (2) comprises a blocking portion (21), said blocking portion (21) comprising a plurality of longitudinal bars (211), each of said longitudinal bars (211) being arranged laterally spaced apart so that said passage openings (23) are formed between adjacent longitudinal bars (211).
3. The separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the separating means (2) further comprises a fixing portion (22) for fixing the blocking portion (21), the fixing portion (22) comprising a transversal support (221) above the conveying surface (11), a first longitudinal support (222) supporting one end of the transversal support (221), and a second longitudinal support (223) supporting the other end of the transversal support (221), the upper end of each longitudinal bar (211) being connected to the transversal support (221), and each longitudinal bar (211) being located between the transversal support (221) and the conveying surface (11).
4. The separating device according to claim 3, characterized in that one end of the transverse bracket (221) is rotatably connected with the first longitudinal bracket (222) through a connecting pin (222a), the top surface of the second longitudinal bracket (223) is provided with a groove (223a) with an upward notch, the transverse bracket (221) can rotate longitudinally relative to the first longitudinal bracket (222), and when the transverse bracket (221) is rotated to a certain position, the other end of the transverse bracket (221) falls into the groove (223 a).
5. A separating device according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveying means (1) comprise a fixedly arranged fixing support (12), the lower end of the first longitudinal support (222) and the lower end of the second longitudinal support (223) being fixed to the fixing support (12).
6. The separating device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the separating device further comprises two material blocking frames (3), the two material blocking frames (3) are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveying surface (11), and the two material blocking frames (3) and the conveying surface (11) jointly enclose a groove-shaped structure with an upward opening.
7. The separating device according to claim 6, characterized in that the stock stop (3) comprises a stock stop (31), the inner side of the stock stop (31) being inclined downwards relative to the outer side.
8. The separating device according to claim 7, characterized in that the material blocking frame (3) further comprises a fixing plate (32) for fixing the material blocking plate (31), the conveying mechanism (1) comprises a fixing bracket (12) which is fixedly arranged, the lower side of the fixing plate (32) is fixed on the fixing bracket (12), and the outer side of the material blocking plate (31) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the fixing plate (32).
9. A separating device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the separating means (2) are arranged at the output end of the conveying means (1).
10. A separating device according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that the conveying means (1) is a belt conveying means.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010005884.5A CN111054634A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Part and waste material separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010005884.5A CN111054634A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Part and waste material separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111054634A true CN111054634A (en) | 2020-04-24 |
Family
ID=70304855
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010005884.5A Withdrawn CN111054634A (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Part and waste material separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111054634A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536229A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-03-23 | 安徽粮友机械科技有限公司 | Grain airing mechanism for grain dust removal and drying device |
-
2020
- 2020-01-03 CN CN202010005884.5A patent/CN111054634A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536229A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-03-23 | 安徽粮友机械科技有限公司 | Grain airing mechanism for grain dust removal and drying device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200424 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |