CN111053022A - Ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system - Google Patents
Ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111053022A CN111053022A CN202010042065.8A CN202010042065A CN111053022A CN 111053022 A CN111053022 A CN 111053022A CN 202010042065 A CN202010042065 A CN 202010042065A CN 111053022 A CN111053022 A CN 111053022A
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 119
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system which comprises a transverse plate, wheels and a vertical plate, wherein the lower surface of the transverse plate is rotatably connected with the wheels, and the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the vertical plate. This ecological agriculture intelligence irrigation system, through the water pump, the battery, first water pipe, the second box, mutually support between riser and the diaphragm isotructure, the irrigation of wider scope has been satisfied, it is more even to make the irrigation, the labour has been saved simultaneously, through the handle, the notch plate, a filter core, a spring, mutually support between threaded rod and the down tube isotructure, can prevent that debris from passing through the water inlet and getting into, can have the debris with the aquatic simultaneously and adsorb, the effectual condition that prevents water jet department and block up, through the second box, the second motor, the spur gear, the sleeve, the fluted disc, mutually support between stirring leaf and the second water pipe isotructure, can make chemical fertilizer and irrigation go on in step, the labour has been practiced thrift, the time of work has been reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system.
Background
The people say 'take food as the day', it is very important that visible food is to people, so, the development of agriculture is also inseparable with we, it is even closely related, the development of agriculture influences mankind all the time, and peasant's task and work are really very complicated, heavy, if agricultural irrigation is just comparatively important link, although can realize agricultural irrigation among the prior art, but the peasant holds the water pipe to irrigate under most circumstances, so not only the distance is limited, follow-up receipts are also very troublesome, simultaneously among the prior art because the water inlet of water storage box drops debris easily, and also can't filter it, easily cause the water spray department to block up, the suitability is relatively poor, and can not accomplish in the prior art and fertilize and water and go on in step yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system, which aims to solve the problems that although agricultural irrigation can be realized in the prior art, farmers can hold a water pipe for irrigation in most cases, so that the distance is limited, and the subsequent pipe collecting work is very troublesome.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system comprises a transverse plate, wheels and vertical plates, wherein the lower surfaces of the transverse plate are rotatably connected with the wheels, the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the left sides of the upper surfaces of the transverse plate, and an irrigation device is mounted on the right sides of the upper surfaces of the transverse plate;
the irrigation device comprises a first box body, a storage battery, a water pump, a first water pipe and a connecting rod;
the lower surface of first box links to each other with the upper surface right side of first diaphragm is fixed, the inside right side lower surface of first box has the battery through bolt threaded connection, the left side of battery is connected with the water pump through the wire electricity, the outlet pipe and the inlet tube of water pump run through preceding terminal surface and the left side of first box respectively, the outlet pipe and the inlet tube outer wall of water pump and the through-hole department clearance fit of first box, the outlet pipe department intercommunication of water pump has first water pipe, the preceding terminal surface intercommunication of first water pipe has the nozzle, the outer wall rigid coupling of first water pipe has a plurality of connecting rods, controls the rear end face of connecting rod links to each other with the preceding terminal surface of first diaphragm is fixed.
Preferably, the first water pipe and the first transverse plate are parallel to each other.
Preferably, a filtering device is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the first transverse plate;
the filtering device comprises a second box body, a first square block, a first motor, a filter element, a concave plate, a handle, a spring, a second square block, a threaded rod and an inclined rod;
the lower surface of the second box body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first transverse plate, a plurality of water inlets are formed in the upper portion of the second box body, the lower portion of the right side of the second box body is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a water pump, the lower portion of the right side of the second box body is in interference fit with the outer wall of the water inlet pipe of the water pump, a first square block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper portion of the left side of the second box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first square block, an output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with the first square block through a sealing bearing, a filter element is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, a right rotating shaft of the filter element is rotatably connected with the second box body through a bearing, a concave plate is installed at the water inlet of the second box body, the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the lower portion, the spring is installed to the below of concave plate, the upper and lower both sides of spring link to each other with the upper surface inner wall of concave plate and the last fixed surface of second box respectively, the upper surface right side rigid coupling of second box has the square piece of second, the inside threaded connection of the square piece of second has the threaded rod, the left side of threaded rod is rotated and is connected with the down tube, the outer wall of down tube and the through-hole department inner wall clearance fit of the square piece of second, the left side lower surface of down tube is laminated with the right side outer wall of concave plate mutually.
Preferably, the concave plate and the water inlet of the second box body form a closed structure.
Preferably, the rotating shaft of the filter element is consistent with the axis of the output shaft of the first motor.
Preferably, a stirring device is arranged above the first box body;
the stirring device comprises a third box body, a vertical rod, a fluted disc, a sleeve, a straight gear, a third square block, a second motor, a stirring blade and a second water pipe;
the lower surface of the third box body is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first box body, a plurality of openings are formed above the third box body, the inside of the third box body is rotatably connected with a vertical rod through a bearing, a plurality of tooth discs are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical rod, the outer wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with an upper tooth disc, the middle outer wall of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with a sleeve through a bearing, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a lower tooth disc, straight gears are arranged on the inner sides of the upper and lower gears, the left and right straight gears are mutually meshed with the tooth discs, second motors are arranged on the outer sides of the left and right straight gears, output shafts of the left and right second motors are fixedly connected with the straight gears, third square blocks are fixedly connected on the outer walls of the left and right second motors, output shafts of the left and right second motors are rotatably connected with the third square blocks through sealing bearings, and the outer sides of the left and right, the montant has the stirring leaf with telescopic below outer wall rigid coupling, the left side below intercommunication of third box has the second water pipe, the right side of second box is run through in the left side of second water pipe, the both sides outer wall and second box and the third box interference fit of second water pipe.
Preferably, the meshing ratio of the left and right spur gears to the toothed disc is 1: 1.
preferably, the upper fluted disc and the lower fluted disc are symmetrically distributed by taking the axis of the output shaft of the second motor as the center.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system through mutually supporting between water pump, battery, first water pipe, second box, riser and the diaphragm isotructure, can make this device remove to satisfied irrigation of wider, made to irrigate more evenly, saved the labour simultaneously.
2. This ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system through mutually supporting between structures such as handle, notch plate, filter core, spring, threaded rod and down tube, can prevent that debris from passing through the water inlet and getting into, can have the debris with the aquatic simultaneously and adsorb, the effectual condition that prevents water jet outlet department and stop up.
3. This ecological agriculture intelligence irrigation system through mutually supporting between second box, second motor, straight-teeth gear, sleeve, fluted disc, stirring leaf and the second water pipe isotructure, can make during the chemical fertilizer gets into the second box through the stirring to make chemical fertilizer and irrigation go on in step, practiced thrift the labour, reduced the time of work.
4. This ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system, when operating personnel need use ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system, at first the external power supply of operating personnel switch-on first motor, start first motor, the output shaft through first motor drives the filter core and rotates, the pulling handle, it removes to drive the notch plate through the handle, make the notch plate drive the spring and remove, water through the water inlet of second box, when watering the end, elasticity performance through the spring makes the notch plate reset, twist the threaded rod, it removes to drive the down tube through the threaded rod, make the down tube support tightly to the notch plate, just so reached and prevented to fall into the mesh of debris and drainage.
5. This ecological agriculture intelligence irrigation system, open the switch of battery and water pump, make the water pump inhale through the water of inlet tube in with the second box, arrange water to first water pipe through the outlet pipe, make first water pipe pass through the shower nozzle blowout, the purpose of automatic irrigation has just so been reached, the external power supply of switch-on second motor, start the second motor, the output shaft through the second motor drives the straight-teeth gear and rotates, the straight-teeth gear drives the fluted disc and rotates, make the fluted disc drive montant and sleeve rotate, water valve through on the water pipe to the second controls, just so realized fertilization and irrigate the purpose of going on in step.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first water pipe, the storage battery and the water pump in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the handle, spring and gib of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the filter cartridge, diagonal rods and threaded rods of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second motor, the spur gear and the toothed disc shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the second water pipe, the first tank and the second tank of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the water pump comprises a transverse plate, 2, wheels, 3, an irrigation device, 301, a first box body, 302, a storage battery, 303, a water pump, 304, a first water pipe, 305, a connecting rod, 4, a filtering device, 401, a second box body, 402, a first square block, 403, a first motor, 404, a filter element, 405, a concave plate, 406, a handle, 407, a spring, 408, a second square block, 409, a threaded rod, 410, an inclined rod, 5, a stirring device, 501, a third box body, 502, a vertical rod, 503, a fluted disc, 504, a sleeve, 505, a straight gear, 506, a third square block, 507, a second motor, 508, a stirring blade, 509, a second water pipe, 6 and a vertical plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system comprises a transverse plate 1, wheels 2 and a vertical plate 6, wherein the wheels 2 are rotatably connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can be moved through the wheels 2, the vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate 1 and can be pushed through the vertical plate 6, an irrigation device 3 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, the irrigation device 3 comprises a first box body 301, a storage battery 302, a water pump 303, a first water pipe 304 and a connecting rod 305, the lower surface of the first box body 301 is fixedly connected with the right side of the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, the lower surface of the inner right side of the first box body 301 is connected with the storage battery 302 through bolt threads, the model of the storage battery 302 is KMW-001, the left side of the storage battery 302 is electrically connected with the water pump 303 through a lead, the storage battery 302 can improve the electric power of, outlet pipe and inlet tube outer wall of water pump 303 and the through-hole clearance fit of first box 301, outlet pipe department intercommunication of water pump 303 has first water pipe 304, the left and right sides of first water pipe 304 is enclosed construction, the preceding terminal surface intercommunication of first water pipe 304 has the nozzle, nozzle through first water pipe 304 can evenly irrigate, the outer wall rigid coupling of first water pipe 304 has 2 connecting rods 305, the rear end face of controlling connecting rod 305 is fixed continuous with the preceding terminal surface of first diaphragm 1, connecting rod 305 plays the fixed action to first water pipe 304, first water pipe 304 is parallel to each other with first diaphragm 1.
The left side of the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1 is provided with a filtering device 4, the filtering device 4 comprises a second box body 401, a first square block 402, a first motor 403, a filter element 404, a concave plate 405, a handle 406, a spring 407, a second square block 408, a threaded rod 409 and an inclined rod 410, the lower surface of the second box body 401 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first transverse plate 1, the upper part and the lower part of the second box body 401 are fixed through bolts and rubber pads, so that the interior can be cleaned conveniently, 2 water inlets are arranged above the second box body 401, the lower part of the right side of the second box body 401 is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a water pump 303, the water pump 303 can pump out water in the second box body 401, the lower part of the right side of the second box body 401 is in interference fit with the outer wall of the water inlet pipe of the water pump 303, the upper inner wall of the upper part of the left side of the second box body 401 is, the model of the first motor 403 is BLD-09, an output shaft of the first motor 403 is rotatably connected with the first square block 402 through a seal bearing, the output shaft of the first motor 403 can rotate at the first square block 402 through the seal bearing, the output shaft of the first motor 403 is fixedly connected with a filter element 404, the model of the filter element 404 is FBX-25, water can be filtered through the filter element 404, a right rotating shaft of the filter element 404 is rotatably connected with the second box 401 through a bearing, a rotating shaft of the filter element 404 can rotate at the second box 401 through a bearing, a concave plate 405 is installed at a water inlet of the second box 401, outer walls of left and right sides below the concave plate 405 are in clearance fit with an inner wall at the water inlet of the second box 401, the concave plate 405 can move at the water inlet of the second box 401, a handle 406 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the concave plate 405, and the handle 406 can drive the concave plate 405 to move, a spring 407 is arranged below the concave plate 405, the upper side and the lower side of the spring 407 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper surface of the concave plate 405 and the upper surface of the second box 401, spring 407 is in compression state when notch plate 405 moves down, the upper surface right side rigid coupling of second box 401 has the square piece 408 of second, the inside threaded connection of the square piece 408 of second has threaded rod 409, the left side of threaded rod 409 is rotated and is connected with down tube 410, threaded rod 409 can drive down tube 410 through the square piece 408 of second and move, the outer wall of down tube 410 and the through-hole department inner wall clearance fit of the square piece 408 of second, down tube 410 can play limiting displacement to notch plate 405, the left side lower surface of down tube 410 is laminated with the right side outer wall of notch plate 405, notch plate 405 forms closed structure with the water inlet department of second box 401, the pivot of filter core 404 is unanimous with the output shaft axis position of first motor 403.
The stirring device 5 is arranged above the first box body 301, the stirring device 5 comprises a third box body 501, a vertical rod 502, a fluted disc 503, a sleeve 504, a straight gear 505, a third square block 506, a second motor 507, a stirring blade 508 and a second water pipe 509, the lower surface of the third box body 501 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first box body 301, 2 openings are arranged above the third box body 501, the vertical rod 502 is rotatably connected with the inside of the third box body 501 through a bearing, the vertical rod 502 can rotate at the third box body 501 through the bearing, 2 fluted discs 503 are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical rod 502, the outer wall of the vertical rod 502 is fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc 503, the upper fluted disc 503 can drive the vertical rod 502 to rotate, the middle outer wall of the vertical rod 502 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 504 through the bearing, the sleeve 504 can rotate at the vertical rod 502 through the bearing, the outer wall of the sleeve 504 is fixedly, the lower toothed disc 503 can drive the sleeve 504 to rotate, the inner sides of the upper and lower gears 503 are provided with a spur gear 505, the left and right spur gears 505 are meshed with the toothed disc 503, the spur gear 505 can rotate with the toothed disc 503, the outer sides of the left and right spur gears 505 are provided with a second motor 507, the model of the second motor 507 is ECMA-11320ERS, the output shaft of the left and right second motor 507 is fixedly connected with the spur gear 505, the output shaft of the second motor 507 can drive the spur gear 505 to rotate, the outer walls of the left and right second motors 507 are fixedly connected with a third block 506, the output shaft of the left and right second motors 507 is rotatably connected with the third block 506 through a sealing bearing, the output shaft of the second motor 507 can rotate at the third block 506 through a sealing bearing, the outer sides of the left and right third blocks 506 are fixedly connected with the upper inner walls at the left and right sides of the third box 501, the vertical rod 502 is fixedly connected with a stirring, can stir the chemical fertilizer through stirring leaf 508, the left side below intercommunication of third box 501 has second water pipe 509, the water valve is installed to the centre of second water pipe 509, can be with the chemical fertilizer drain into in the second box 401 through second water pipe 509, the right side of second box 401 is run through in the left side of second water pipe 509, the both sides outer wall and the second box 401 of second water pipe 509 and the interference fit of third box 501, the meshing ratio of controlling spur gear 505 and fluted disc 503 is 1: 1, the upper and lower fluted discs 503 are symmetrically distributed by taking the axis of the output shaft of the second motor 507 as the center.
When an operator needs to use the ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system, firstly, the operator switches on an external power supply of the first motor 403, starts the first motor 403, drives the filter element 404 to rotate through an output shaft of the first motor 403, pulls the handle 406, drives the concave plate 405 to move through the handle 406, drives the spring 407 to move through the concave plate 405, irrigates water through a water inlet of the second box body 401, resets the concave plate 405 through the elastic performance of the spring 407 when irrigation is finished, screws the threaded rod 409, drives the inclined rod 410 to move through the threaded rod 409, enables the inclined rod 410 to tightly abut against the concave plate 405, achieves the purpose of preventing sundries and filtering water, switches on the storage battery 302 and the water pump 303, enables the water pump 303 to suck water in the second box body 401 through a water inlet pipe, discharges the water into the first water pipe 304 through a water outlet pipe, and enables the first water pipe 304 to be sprayed out through a spray head, therefore, the purpose of automatic irrigation is achieved, an external power supply of the second motor 507 is connected, the second motor 507 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 507 drives the straight gear 505 to rotate, the straight gear 505 drives the toothed disc 503 to rotate, the toothed disc 503 drives the vertical rod 502 and the sleeve 504 to rotate, and the water valve on the second water pipe 509 is controlled, so that the purpose of synchronous fertilization and irrigation is achieved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system, includes diaphragm (1), wheel (2) and riser (6), the lower surface of diaphragm (1) rotates and is connected with wheel (2), the upper surface left side rigid coupling of diaphragm (1) has riser (6), its characterized in that: an irrigation device (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the transverse plate (1);
the irrigation device (3) comprises a first box body (301), a storage battery (302), a water pump (303), a first water pipe (304) and a connecting rod (305);
the lower surface of first box (301) links to each other with the upper surface right side of first diaphragm (1) is fixed, there is battery (302) inside right side lower surface of first box (301) through bolt threaded connection, the left side of battery (302) is connected with water pump (303) through the wire electricity, the preceding terminal surface and the left side of first box (301) are run through respectively to the outlet pipe and the inlet tube of water pump (303), the outlet pipe and the through-hole clearance fit of inlet tube outer wall and first box (301) of water pump (303), the outlet pipe department intercommunication of water pump (303) has first water pipe (304), the preceding terminal surface intercommunication of first water pipe (304) has the nozzle, the outer wall rigid coupling of first water pipe (304) has a plurality of connecting rods (305), controls the rear end face of connecting rod (305) links to each other with the preceding terminal surface of first diaphragm (1) is fixed.
2. The ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: the first water pipe (304) is parallel to the first transverse plate (1).
3. The ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: a filtering device (4) is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the first transverse plate (1);
the filtering device (4) comprises a second box body (401), a first square block (402), a first motor (403), a filter element (404), a concave plate (405), a handle (406), a spring (407), a second square block (408), a threaded rod (409) and an inclined rod (410);
the lower surface of the second box body (401) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first transverse plate (1), a plurality of water inlets are formed in the upper portion of the second box body (401), the lower portion of the right side of the second box body (401) is communicated with a water inlet pipe of the water pump (303), the lower portion of the right side of the second box body (401) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the water inlet pipe of the water pump (303), a first square block (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper portion of the left side of the second box body (401), a first motor (403) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first square block (402), an output shaft of the first motor (403) is rotatably connected with the first square block (402) through a sealing bearing, a filter element (404) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (403), a right rotating shaft of the filter element (404) is rotatably connected with the second box body (401) through a bearing, and a concave plate (405), the below left and right sides outer wall of notch plate (405) and the water inlet department inner wall clearance fit of second box (401), the upper surface rigid coupling of notch plate (405) has handle (406), spring (407) are installed to the below of notch plate (405), the upper and lower both sides of spring (407) link to each other with the upper surface inner wall of notch plate (405) and the last fixed surface of second box (401) respectively, the upper surface right side rigid coupling of second box (401) has the square piece of second (408), the internal thread connection of the square piece of second (408) has threaded rod (409), the left side of threaded rod (409) is rotated and is connected with down tube (410), the outer wall of down tube (410) and the through-hole department inner wall clearance fit of the square piece of second (408), the left side lower surface of down tube (410) is laminated with the right side outer wall of notch plate (405).
4. The ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system of claim 3, wherein: the concave plate (405) and the water inlet of the second box body (401) form a closed structure.
5. The ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system of claim 3, wherein: the rotating shaft of the filter element (404) is consistent with the axial position of the output shaft of the first motor (403).
6. The ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system of claim 1, wherein: a stirring device (5) is arranged above the first box body (301);
the stirring device (5) comprises a third box body (501), a vertical rod (502), a fluted disc (503), a sleeve (504), a straight gear (505), a third square block (506), a second motor (507), stirring blades (508) and a second water pipe (509);
the lower surface of the third box body (501) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first box body (301), a plurality of openings are formed in the top of the third box body (501), a vertical rod (502) is connected to the inside of the third box body (501) in a rotating mode through a bearing, a plurality of fluted discs (503) are installed on the outer wall of the vertical rod (502), the outer wall of the vertical rod (502) is fixedly connected with the upper fluted disc (503), a sleeve (504) is connected to the middle outer wall of the vertical rod (502) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the outer wall of the sleeve (504) is fixedly connected with the lower fluted disc (503), a spur gear (505) is installed on the inner side of the gear (503), the spur gear (505) is meshed with the fluted disc (503) on the left and right sides, a second motor (507) is installed on the outer side of the spur gear (505) on the left and right sides, the output shaft of the second motor, control the outer wall rigid coupling of second motor (507) has third square piece (506), controls the output shaft of second motor (507) passes through sealed bearing and rotates with third square piece (506) and link to each other, controls the outside of third square piece (506) and the left and right sides top inner wall of third box (501) are fixed to be linked to each other, montant (502) and the below outer wall rigid coupling of sleeve (504) have stirring leaf (508), the left side below intercommunication of third box (501) has second water pipe (509), the right side of second box (401) is run through in the left side of second water pipe (509), the both sides outer wall and second box (401) and third box (501) interference fit of second water pipe (509).
7. The ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system of claim 6, wherein: the meshing ratio of the left and right straight gears (505) to the fluted disc (503) is 1: 1.
8. the ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system of claim 6, wherein: the upper fluted disc and the lower fluted disc (503) are symmetrically distributed by taking the axis of the output shaft of the second motor (507) as the center.
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| CN202010042065.8A CN111053022B (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Ecological agriculture intelligent irrigation system |
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| CN111053022B (en) | 2021-11-12 |
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