CN111045060A - Ground monitoring system for aircraft position - Google Patents
Ground monitoring system for aircraft position Download PDFInfo
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- CN111045060A CN111045060A CN201911360531.0A CN201911360531A CN111045060A CN 111045060 A CN111045060 A CN 111045060A CN 201911360531 A CN201911360531 A CN 201911360531A CN 111045060 A CN111045060 A CN 111045060A
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- beidou
- short message
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- message data
- ground
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/03—Cooperating elements; Interaction or communication between different cooperating elements or between cooperating elements and receivers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present application provides a ground monitoring system for aircraft position, comprising: a Beidou commander; the ground application center is connected with the Beidou ground application center through a special line, is connected with each Beidou commander through a network and is used for executing Beidou short message interaction between the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commanders. According to the Beidou short message monitoring method and device, the ground application center is established, the Beidou ground application center is connected with the Beidou commander in a three-way mode, respective short message information of the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commander are interacted in the ground application center, and ground position monitoring of the Beidou short messages can be effectively achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of positioning, and more particularly to a ground monitoring system for aircraft position.
Background
In the current Beidou positioning system, the ground service is only used for supporting the realization of air-ground Beidou short message interaction or tracking the position of a command machine, but cannot realize the ground position monitoring aiming at the Beidou short message, and is not beneficial to the real-time tracking of the short message transmission process.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at providing a ground monitoring system of aircraft position, can realize the ground monitoring of big dipper short message.
In order to solve the technical problem, the application provides a ground monitoring system for an aircraft position, which has the following specific technical scheme:
a Beidou commander;
the ground application center is connected with the Beidou ground application center through a special line, is connected with each Beidou commander through a network and is used for executing Beidou short message interaction between the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commanders.
Wherein the ground application center comprises:
the Beidou satellite communication terminal comprises a Beidou short message special line interface and Beidou commander interfaces in one-to-one correspondence with the Beidou commanders;
the Beidou short message special line interface is used for being in special line connection with the Beidou ground application center, and the Beidou commander interface is used for being in network connection with the Beidou commander.
Wherein the ground application center comprises:
and the short message data classifier is connected with the Beidou special short message line interface and the Beidou commander interface and is used for receiving the short message data returned by the Beidou ground application center or the Beidou commander.
Wherein the ground application center further comprises:
and the air traffic control data translation module is connected with the short message data classifier and used for receiving the short message data of the short message data classifier and converting the short message data in different formats into air traffic control data in a uniform format.
The air traffic control data translation module is further used for sending the air traffic control data to an external air traffic control center.
Wherein the ground application center further comprises:
the remote access module is connected with the short message data classifier and is used for remote access;
and the aviation operator data processing module is connected with the short message data classifier and used for executing aviation data processing.
The short message data classifier is further used for judging the data type of the short message data;
if the short message data is of a general data type, the short message data classifier is further used for respectively sending the short message data to the air traffic control data translation module and the remote access module, so that the remote access module sends the short message data to a corresponding aviation operator;
if the short message data are of large-scale aviation operator data types, the short message data classifier is further used for respectively sending the short message data to the air traffic control data translation module and the aviation operator data processing module, so that the aviation operator data processing module can track, depict and display the flight path of the Beidou navigation machine.
The present application provides a ground monitoring system for aircraft position, comprising: a Beidou commander; the ground application center is connected with the Beidou ground application center through a special line, is connected with each Beidou commander through a network and is used for executing Beidou short message interaction between the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commanders. According to the Beidou short message monitoring method and device, the ground application center is established, the Beidou ground application center is connected with the Beidou commander in a three-way mode, respective short message information of the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commander are interacted in the ground application center, and ground position monitoring of the Beidou short messages can be effectively achieved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground monitoring system for aircraft position according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground monitoring system for aircraft position according to an embodiment of the present application, where the ground monitoring system includes:
a Beidou commander;
the ground application center is connected with the Beidou ground application center through a special line, is connected with each Beidou commander through a network and is used for executing Beidou short message interaction between the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commanders.
The ground application center comprises an interface for connecting with external equipment or modules such as a Beidou commander and the like. Referring to fig. 1, the ground application center may use a beidou short message private line interface and a beidou commander interface corresponding to the beidou commander one to one, that is, each beidou commander has a corresponding beidou commander interface. It can be understood of course that the number of the Beidou commander interfaces contained in the ground application center is not limited, but the number of the Beidou commander interfaces meets the number requirement of the Beidou commanders.
In addition, the ground application center also comprises a Beidou short message special line interface which is used for carrying out special line connection with the Beidou ground application center.
In addition, the terrestrial application center may further include other interfaces or ports, and the like, which are not specifically limited herein. For example, the system can also comprise an access port and the like for accessing Beidou short message data by an aviation operator.
The data source of the ground application center comprises short message information of the Beidou commanding machine and short message information sent by the Beidou ground application center through a special line.
It is easy to understand that the ground application center is used as an information interaction center between the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commander, and the ground application center also comprises a module for information interaction between the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commander.
Preferably, the application can also comprise a short message data classifier which is connected with the Beidou special short message line interface and the Beidou commander interface and is used for receiving the short message data returned by the Beidou ground application center or the Beidou commander.
Preferably, on the basis of the above embodiment, the ground application center may further include:
and the air traffic control data translation module is connected with the short message data classifier and used for receiving the short message data of the short message data classifier and converting the short message data with different formats into air traffic control data with a uniform format.
When the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commander respectively send different Beidou short messages, the data formats or data types of the Beidou short messages are different, and the air traffic control data transfer module can convert the Beidou short messages into Beidou short messages with uniform formats, so that data unification and data processing are facilitated.
The air traffic control data translation module is used for extracting information required by air traffic control from the Beidou short message, and converting the information required by air traffic control into a format required by air traffic control and then sending the information to an external air traffic control center.
Further, the empty pipe data translation module may directly acquire the information by the short message data classifier, and it is not necessary to perform the operations of performing data classification judgment by the short message data classifier and then extracting the information required for empty pipe, as shown in fig. 1.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the ground application center may further include a remote access module connected to the short message data classifier for remote access, and an airline operator data processing module connected to the short message data classifier for performing airline data processing.
The remote access module is used for establishing connection between the ground application center and an external aviation operator. The airline operators can be regarded as airline operators, and different airline operators can access the ground application center through the remote access module.
Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the short message data classifier may also be used to determine the data type of the short message data.
Specifically, if the short message data is of a general data type, the short message data is respectively sent to the air traffic control data translation module and the remote access module, so that the remote access module sends the short message data to a corresponding aviation operator;
if the short message data are of the type of the large-scale aviation operator data, the short message data are respectively sent to the air traffic control data translation module and the aviation operator data processing module, so that the large-scale aviation operator data processing module can track, draw and display the flight path of the Beidou navigation system.
It should be noted that the aviation operator data processing module and the large aviation operator data processing module are two different processing modules. Aiming at small-sized aviation operators, the short message data classifier mostly adopts a general data type, so that when the short message data classifier confirms that the received Beidou short message is of the general data type, the Beidou short message can be directly sent to the aviation operator data processing module, and small-sized aviation operators can acquire respective aviation data by using the same remote access module.
However, for large-scale airline operators, because the requirement for security of the airline information is high, and the data types of the large-scale airline operators are mostly adopted, an independent data processing module for the large-scale airline operators and an independent remote access module for the large-scale airline operators are required to be adopted for each large-scale airline operator, which are used for ensuring that the data processing processes are independent of each other and the security of the airline data of each large-scale airline operator.
The following describes the execution process of the short message data classifier:
if the received short message data belong to the large-scale aviation operator M, the short message data are transmitted to the corresponding large-scale aviation operator service module M, and if the short message data do not belong to any large-scale aviation operator, the short message data are transmitted to the general data type software module;
after the information obtained by classifying the short message data classifier is distributed to a large-scale aviation operator customized data type software module, the following processes are carried out:
firstly, copying a Beidou short message to an air traffic control translation module software, extracting information required by air traffic control, converting the format into a format required by the air traffic control, and sending the format to an air traffic control center;
and secondly, copying a Beidou short message to an airline operator data processing module on the computer platform to perform related application, such as operations of track tracing, drawing, display service and the like, and an airline company can access the services through a remote access module.
After the information obtained by classifying the short message data classifier is distributed to the general data type module, the following operations are carried out:
firstly, copying a part of software for an empty management translation module, extracting information required by the empty management, converting the format into a format required by the empty management, and sending the format to an empty management center;
and secondly, copying one copy of the data to an airline operator data processing module installed on a computer platform to perform related applications, such as track tracing, drawing and displaying services, and accessing the services by a large airline company through a remote access module corresponding to the large airline operator (for example, the large airline operator remote access module 1 … … in fig. 1, the large airline operator remote access module M, and the like).
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. For the system provided by the embodiment, the description is relatively simple because the system corresponds to the method provided by the embodiment, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
The principles and embodiments of the present application are explained herein using specific examples, which are provided only to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (7)
1. A ground monitoring system for aircraft location, comprising:
a Beidou commander;
the ground application center is connected with the Beidou ground application center through a special line, is connected with each Beidou commander through a network and is used for executing Beidou short message interaction between the Beidou ground application center and the Beidou commanders.
2. The ground monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the ground application center comprises:
the Beidou satellite communication terminal comprises a Beidou short message special line interface and Beidou commander interfaces in one-to-one correspondence with the Beidou commanders;
the Beidou short message special line interface is used for being in special line connection with the Beidou ground application center, and the Beidou commander interface is used for being in network connection with the Beidou commander.
3. The ground monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the ground application center comprises:
and the short message data classifier is connected with the Beidou special short message line interface and the Beidou commander interface and is used for receiving the short message data returned by the Beidou ground application center or the Beidou commander.
4. The ground monitoring system of claim 3, wherein the ground application center further comprises:
and the air traffic control data translation module is connected with the short message data classifier and used for receiving the short message data of the short message data classifier and converting the short message data in different formats into air traffic control data in a uniform format.
5. The ground monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the air traffic control data translation module is further configured to send the air traffic control data to an outside air traffic control center.
6. The ground monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the ground application center further comprises:
the remote access module is connected with the short message data classifier and is used for remote access;
and the aviation operator data processing module is connected with the short message data classifier and used for executing aviation data processing.
7. The ground monitoring system of claim 6, wherein the short message data classifier is further configured to determine a data type of the short message data;
if the short message data is of a general data type, the short message data classifier is further used for respectively sending the short message data to the air traffic control data translation module and the remote access module, so that the remote access module sends the short message data to a corresponding aviation operator;
if the short message data are of large-scale aviation operator data types, the short message data classifier is further used for respectively sending the short message data to the air traffic control data translation module and the aviation operator data processing module, so that the aviation operator data processing module can track, depict and display the flight path of the Beidou navigation machine.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911360531.0A CN111045060A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Ground monitoring system for aircraft position |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911360531.0A CN111045060A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Ground monitoring system for aircraft position |
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| CN111045060A true CN111045060A (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| CN106033646A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-10-19 | 沈阳空管技术开发有限公司 | Air traffic control system based on Beidou short message function |
| CN107403563A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2017-11-28 | 中国民用航空总局第二研究所 | Open the navigation or air flight absolutely empty supervision equipment, method, system and all purpose aircraft |
| WO2018021588A1 (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-02-01 | 주식회사 현대오토하우 | External gps module device having wireless communication function |
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2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911360531.0A patent/CN111045060A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106033646A (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-10-19 | 沈阳空管技术开发有限公司 | Air traffic control system based on Beidou short message function |
| CN105629271A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-01 | 重庆九洲星熠导航设备有限公司 | Beidou dual-mode terminal equipment based on navigation ADS-B application and control method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200421 |