CN111037521B - Rotating shaft locking mechanism and motor maintenance workbench - Google Patents

Rotating shaft locking mechanism and motor maintenance workbench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111037521B
CN111037521B CN201911420484.4A CN201911420484A CN111037521B CN 111037521 B CN111037521 B CN 111037521B CN 201911420484 A CN201911420484 A CN 201911420484A CN 111037521 B CN111037521 B CN 111037521B
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
power rod
hole
rotating shaft
column
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CN201911420484.4A
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CN111037521A (en
Inventor
宋承林
刘万成
赵学宽
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Qingdao CCS Electric Corp
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Qingdao CCS Electric Corp
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Priority to CN201911420484.4A priority Critical patent/CN111037521B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a rotating shaft locking mechanism and a motor maintenance workbench, and relates to the technical field of motor maintenance workbenches. In the rotating shaft locking mechanism, the power rod is arranged in the support sleeve and rotates along the support sleeve so as to enable the power rod to move relative to the support sleeve; a blind hole is formed in one end face of the power rod, a locking hole is formed in the part, close to the outer side, in the blind hole, and the inner diameter of the locking hole is gradually reduced; the other end surface of the power rod is connected with a power unit, and the power unit drives the power rod to rotate; the outer diameter of the locking column is gradually reduced; the locking column is matched with the locking hole, the locking column is movably connected in the locking hole, and an elastic part is connected between the locking column and the bottom of the blind hole; one end of the locking column is provided with a first locking disc, the rotating shaft is provided with a second locking disc, and the first locking disc and the second locking disc are arranged oppositely. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the locking device has the advantages of simple structure, lower cost, convenient operation, effective locking of the rotating shaft, firm locking and simple locking and unlocking operation.

Description

Rotating shaft locking mechanism and motor maintenance workbench
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of motor maintenance workbenches, in particular to a rotating shaft locking mechanism and a motor maintenance workbench.
Background
The motor maintenance workbench is a working platform used in motor maintenance, and is beneficial to improving the maintenance efficiency. When the motor is maintained, the motor needs to be placed on the workbench, and the workpiece also needs to be lifted, rotated and inclined in the maintenance process. The operation platform of the motor maintenance workbench is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through a rotating shaft. After the angle is set through rotation and inclination, the rotating shaft of the operating platform of the motor maintenance workbench needs to be effectively locked so as to carry out subsequent operation procedures. At present, a mechanism for locking the rotating shaft is too complex, and the cost is higher; or the operation is inconvenient and the locking effect is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rotating shaft locking mechanism and a motor maintenance workbench, which are used for effectively locking a rotating shaft and are simple in locking and unlocking operation.
The invention provides a rotating shaft locking mechanism which comprises a supporting sleeve, a power rod, a locking column, an elastic piece, a rotating shaft, a first locking disc and a second locking disc, wherein the supporting sleeve is fixedly connected with the power rod;
a power rod is arranged in the support sleeve and rotates along the support sleeve to enable the power rod to move relative to the support sleeve;
a blind hole is formed in one end face of the power rod, a locking hole is formed in the part, close to the outer side, in the blind hole, and the inner diameter of the locking hole gradually decreases along the direction towards the inside of the power rod;
the other end surface of the power rod is connected with a power unit, and the power unit drives the power rod to rotate;
the outer diameter of the locking column gradually decreases along the direction from one end of the locking column to the other end of the locking column;
the locking column is matched with the locking hole, the locking column is movably connected in the locking hole, an elastic piece is connected between the locking column and the bottom of the blind hole, and the elastic piece applies acting force which enables the locking column to be close to the bottom of the blind hole;
a first locking disc is arranged at one end of the locking column, a second locking disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first locking disc and the second locking disc are arranged oppositely;
the power rod rotates along the support sleeve in the positive direction, and the first locking disc contacts the second locking disc;
the power rod rotates along the support sleeve in the reverse direction, and the first locking disc is separated from the second locking disc.
Preferably, the support sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, the side surface of the power rod is provided with an external thread, and the power rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
Preferably, the power unit is arranged as a handle, and the other end face of the power rod is assembled and connected with the handle.
Preferably, the end face of the first locking disk is provided with first locking teeth, and the end face of the second locking disk is provided with second locking teeth which are engaged with the first locking teeth.
Preferably, the first locking teeth are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of first locking teeth are arranged along the circumferential direction of the end surface of the first locking disk; the second locking teeth are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of second locking teeth are arranged along the circumferential direction of the end face of the second locking disk.
Preferably, the elastic member is provided as a tension spring.
Preferably, the locking hole cavity body is in a frustum shape, and the locking column is in a frustum shape in outline.
Preferably, the taper of the frustum shape is set in the range of 1:15 to 1: 6.
Preferably, the taper of the frustum shape is set to be 1: 8.
The invention also provides a motor maintenance workbench which comprises an operating platform, a supporting seat and the rotating shaft locking mechanism, wherein the operating platform is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the rotating shaft locking mechanism and the motor maintenance workbench have the following characteristics and advantages:
the rotating shaft locking mechanism is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient to operate, capable of effectively locking the rotating shaft, firm in locking and simple in locking and unlocking operation; according to the motor maintenance workbench, after the operating platform is adjusted to a set angle relative to the supporting seat, the rotating shaft can be effectively locked through the rotating shaft locking mechanism, so that the operating platform and the supporting seat keep the set angle; if the angle between the operating platform and the supporting seat needs to be adjusted again, unlocking can be achieved through simple operation.
The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the invention when taken in conjunction with the drawings.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment spindle locking mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support sleeve in the spindle locking mechanism of an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a power lever and handle of the spindle locking mechanism of the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a power rod in the spindle locking mechanism of an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a locking post and a first locking plate of the spindle locking mechanism of the embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a right side view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a front view of a spindle and a second lock disk in the spindle locking mechanism of the embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a right side view of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a part of a structure of a maintenance platform of a motor according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment provides a rotating shaft locking mechanism, which includes a support sleeve 1, a power rod 2, a locking column 3, an elastic member 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first locking plate 61 and a second locking plate 62.
A power rod 2 is arranged in the support sleeve 1, and the power rod 2 rotates along the support sleeve 1 to enable the power rod 2 to move relative to the support sleeve 1. Support cover 1 and seted up screw hole 11, the side of power rod 2 is provided with external screw thread 21, and power rod 2 threaded connection is in screw hole 11. The power rod 2 rotates in the threaded hole 11 and moves the power rod 2 relative to the support sleeve 1.
A blind hole is formed in one end face of the power rod 2, the part, close to the outer side, in the blind hole is provided with a locking hole 22, and the part, close to the inner side, in the blind hole is provided with a tension spring assembling hole 23. The locking hole 22 has a gradually decreasing inner diameter in a direction towards the inside of the power rod 2.
The outer diameter of the locking cylinder 3 becomes gradually smaller in the direction from one end of the locking cylinder 3 to the other end.
The locking post 3 is matched with the locking hole 22, and the locking post 3 is movably connected in the locking hole 22. In this embodiment, the cavity of the locking hole 22 is frustum-shaped, and the contour of the locking column 3 is frustum-shaped. After the locking column 3 is attached to the locking hole 22, the locking column 3 and the locking hole 22 are locked. The taper of the frustum shape is set in the range of 1:15 to 1:6, which can realize the locking of the locking column 3 and the locking hole 22. Preferably, the taper of the frustum shape is set to be 1:8, the locking effect between the locking column 3 and the locking hole 22 is the best, and the locking column 3 and the locking hole 22 do not generate circumferential displacement.
An elastic part 4 is connected between the locking column 3 and the bottom of the blind hole. The elastic member 4 in this embodiment is provided as a tension spring, which is located in the tension spring fitting hole 23. The acting force which enables the locking column 3 to be close to the bottom of the blind hole is applied by the tension spring, after the locking column 3 is slightly separated from the locking hole 22, the tension spring pulls the locking column 3 towards the tension spring assembling hole 23, and the locking column 3 is completely separated from the locking hole 22.
The other end surface of the power rod 2 is connected with a power unit, and the power unit drives the power rod 2 to rotate. The power unit may be provided as a motor or the like. In this embodiment, the power unit is provided as the handle 7, which has a simple structure and a low cost. The other end surface of the power rod 2 is provided with a handle assembly hole 24, and the handle 7 is assembled on the assembly hole 24. The operator manually rotates the handle 7 to drive the power rod 2 to rotate.
One end of the locking column 3 is provided with a first locking disc 61, the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a second locking disc 62, and the first locking disc 61 and the second locking disc 62 are arranged oppositely. The end surface of the first locking disk 61 is provided with a plurality of first locking teeth 611, the plurality of first locking teeth 611 being arranged in the circumferential direction of the end surface of the first locking disk 61. The end surface of the second lock disk 62 is provided with a second lock tooth 621, the second lock tooth 621 being provided in plural, the plural second lock teeth 621 being arranged in the circumferential direction of the end surface of the second lock disk 62. After the first locking disk 61 contacts the second locking disk 62, the first locking tooth 611 engages with the second locking tooth 621.
The power rod 2 rotates along the support sleeve 1 in the forward direction, the first locking disk 61 contacts the second locking disk 62, and the first locking tooth 611 is meshed with the second locking tooth 621, so that the first locking disk 61 and the second locking disk 62 are locked. The power rod 2 is rotated in the opposite direction along the support sleeve 1 and disengaged from the second locking disc 62.
The operation process of the rotating shaft locking mechanism of the embodiment is as follows:
when the handle 7 is rotated in the forward direction, the power rod 2 rotates in the threaded hole 11 of the support sleeve 1, and the power rod 2 moves relative to the support sleeve 1 towards the rotating shaft 5. The first locking disk 61 at the tail end of the power rod 2 is contacted with the second locking disk 62 at the tail end of the rotating shaft 5, and the first locking disk 61 and the second locking disk 62 are locked. Meanwhile, the locking column 3 is attached to the locking hole 22, and the locking column 3 is locked with the locking hole 22. At this time, effective locking of the rotating shaft 5 is achieved.
When the handle 7 is rotated reversely, the power rod 2 rotates in the threaded hole 11 of the support sleeve 1, and the power rod 2 moves relative to the support sleeve 1 in a direction away from the rotating shaft 5. The first locking disk 61 at the end of the power lever 2 is disengaged from the second locking disk 62 at the end of the spindle 5. Meanwhile, after the locking post 3 is slightly separated from the locking hole 22, the tension spring pulls the locking post 3 towards the tension spring assembly hole 23, so that the locking post 3 is completely separated from the locking hole 22. At this time, unlocking of the rotating shaft 5 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 10, with reference to fig. 1 to 9, the present embodiment further provides a motor maintenance workbench, which includes an operation platform 91, a support base 8 and the rotating shaft locking mechanism of the present embodiment. The operation platform 91 is connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a connecting piece 92, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 8. After the operating platform 91 is adjusted to a set angle relative to the supporting seat 8, the rotating shaft 5 can be effectively locked by positively rotating the handle 7 through the rotating shaft locking mechanism in the embodiment, so that the operating platform 91 and the supporting seat 8 keep the set angle; if the angle between the operating platform 91 and the supporting seat 8 needs to be adjusted again, unlocking can be achieved by reversely rotating the handle 7.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art may make modifications, alterations, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A rotating shaft locking mechanism is characterized in that: the locking device comprises a support sleeve, a power rod, a locking column, an elastic piece, a rotating shaft, a first locking disc and a second locking disc;
a power rod is arranged in the support sleeve and rotates along the support sleeve to enable the power rod to move relative to the support sleeve;
a blind hole is formed in one end face of the power rod, a locking hole is formed in the part, close to the outer side, in the blind hole, and the inner diameter of the locking hole gradually decreases along the direction towards the inside of the power rod;
the other end surface of the power rod is connected with a power unit, and the power unit drives the power rod to rotate;
the locking column is matched with the locking hole, the locking column is movably connected in the locking hole, an elastic piece is connected between the locking column and the bottom of the blind hole, and the elastic piece applies acting force which enables the locking column to be close to the bottom of the blind hole;
the outer diameter of the locking column is gradually reduced along the direction from one end of the locking column far away from the power rod to one end of the locking column close to the power rod;
a first locking disc is arranged at one end of the locking column, which is far away from the power rod, a second locking disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the first locking disc and the second locking disc are oppositely arranged;
the power rod rotates along the support sleeve in the positive direction, and the first locking disc contacts the second locking disc;
the power rod rotates along the support sleeve in the reverse direction, and the first locking disc is separated from the second locking disc.
2. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, the side surface of the power rod is provided with an external thread, and the power rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
3. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the power unit is set as a handle, and the other end face of the power rod is assembled and connected with the handle.
4. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the terminal surface of first locking dish is provided with first locking tooth, and the terminal surface of second locking dish is provided with the second locking tooth with first locking tooth meshing.
5. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the first locking teeth are arranged in a plurality and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the end face of the first locking plate; the second locking teeth are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of second locking teeth are arranged along the circumferential direction of the end face of the second locking disk.
6. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece is set as a tension spring.
7. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the locking hole cavity body is in a frustum shape, and the outline of the locking column is in a frustum shape.
8. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 7, wherein: the taper of the frustum shape is set to be in the range of 1:15 to 1: 6.
9. The spindle locking mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: the taper of the frustum shape is set to be 1: 8.
10. The utility model provides a motor maintenance work platform which characterized in that: the motor maintenance workbench comprises an operating platform, a supporting seat and the rotating shaft locking mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the operating platform is rotatably connected with the supporting seat through a rotating shaft.
CN201911420484.4A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Rotating shaft locking mechanism and motor maintenance workbench Active CN111037521B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911420484.4A CN111037521B (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Rotating shaft locking mechanism and motor maintenance workbench

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911420484.4A CN111037521B (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Rotating shaft locking mechanism and motor maintenance workbench

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111037521A CN111037521A (en) 2020-04-21
CN111037521B true CN111037521B (en) 2021-05-28

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0822037A1 (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-04 Ginès Canovas Device to assist in manual work
CN202241225U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-30 上海酷风空调部件有限公司 Rotary assembling platform
CN204525407U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-08-05 张勇 Replacing vehicle is to overturn platform
CN207273169U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-27 佛山市三水凤铝铝业有限公司 A kind of workbench for repairing mould
CN108274251A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-13 王恒标 Rotate carrying platform device
CN110145526A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-20 上海空间推进研究所 Locking mechanism

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM272642U (en) * 2005-03-24 2005-08-11 Durq Machinery Corp Workbench with sliding table

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0822037A1 (en) * 1996-07-31 1998-02-04 Ginès Canovas Device to assist in manual work
CN202241225U (en) * 2011-09-01 2012-05-30 上海酷风空调部件有限公司 Rotary assembling platform
CN204525407U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-08-05 张勇 Replacing vehicle is to overturn platform
CN207273169U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-27 佛山市三水凤铝铝业有限公司 A kind of workbench for repairing mould
CN108274251A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-13 王恒标 Rotate carrying platform device
CN110145526A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-08-20 上海空间推进研究所 Locking mechanism

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