CN111034532A - Landscape tree for municipal engineering - Google Patents
Landscape tree for municipal engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN111034532A CN111034532A CN201911411741.8A CN201911411741A CN111034532A CN 111034532 A CN111034532 A CN 111034532A CN 201911411741 A CN201911411741 A CN 201911411741A CN 111034532 A CN111034532 A CN 111034532A
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- water
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- branches
- water tank
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41G—ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS; WIGS; MASKS; FEATHERS
- A41G1/00—Artificial flowers, fruit, leaves, or trees; Garlands
- A41G1/007—Artificial trees
Abstract
The invention discloses a landscape tree for municipal engineering, which comprises a trunk, branches and branches, wherein the trunk, the branches and the branches are all artificial; the method is characterized in that: the branches are connected to the trunk, are of a tubular structure with an opening at the top and are multiple, and the branches are arranged on the trunk and the branches; soil for planting plants is filled in the branches. According to the landscape tree for municipal engineering, natural plants can be planted in soil in the artificial branches, after the natural plants grow to a certain scale, such as about the height of a rice, the simulation degree can be greatly improved, the top openings of the branches face upwards, soil is limited in the natural plants, the situation of loss in the prior art is avoided, and the landscape tree is high in practicability. The invention also opens the special waterway system of the landscape tree for municipal engineering, has good moisturizing and watering effects and can plant more abundant plant varieties.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an artificial landscape, in particular to a landscape tree for municipal engineering.
Background
The existing artificial landscape tree is made of various materials to simulate the tree form, such as cement-cast large artificial tree, full-resin artificial tree, steel structure artificial tree, glass fiber reinforced plastic artificial tree, LED landscape tree and other artificial tree artware, and the raw materials are different in application occasions.
The landscape trees involved in municipal works are mostly natural plants, but in certain specific cases, artificial landscape trees are also considered, for example, natural plants cannot be planted or cannot be planted at the set position, and the artificial landscape trees can be replaced by the artificial landscape trees. Related patents include "a fixture 2018113183371 for municipal engineering landscape tree", "a fixture 2018211048510 for municipal engineering landscape tree", "an artificial landscape tree and its manufacturing method 2017113777341", and the like.
The artificial landscape trees on the market are basically made of artificial materials, have the defects of false and unnatural visual effect compared with natural plants, and are not satisfactory when being used in occasions where natural plants are not suitable or can not be planted.
2017113777341 patent, which is an innovation in the art, is to use natural plants locally to make landscape trees, but it has serious defects that the side openings for planting plants are easy to lose soil, so that the amount of mud inside the landscape trees is less and less, and on the other hand, water seeps out from the side openings during watering, which affects the watering effect.
Due to the above problems, the existing landscape trees for municipal works need to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the landscape tree for municipal engineering has high simulation degree and is not easy to lose soil.
The scheme of the invention is as follows: a landscape tree for municipal engineering comprises a trunk, branches and branches, wherein the trunk, the branches and the branches are all artificial; the method is characterized in that: the branches are connected to the trunk, are of a tubular structure with an opening at the top and are multiple, and the branches are arranged on the trunk and the branches; soil for planting plants is filled in the branches.
According to the landscape tree for municipal engineering, natural plants can be planted in soil in the artificial branches, after the natural plants grow to a certain scale, such as about the height of a rice, the simulation degree can be greatly improved, the top openings of the branches face upwards, soil is limited in the natural plants, the situation of loss in the prior art is avoided, and the landscape tree is high in practicability.
The further scheme of the invention is as follows:
the branch includes root, cadre and outer fixed ring portion, and root fixed connection forms detachable between cadre and the root and is connected on the trunk, outer fixed ring portion connects on the trunk, and simultaneously, outer fixed ring portion is located the periphery of root and cadre covers their junction.
The detachable connection formed between the cadre and the root is a finger sleeve embedded connection.
The trunk is of a hollow structure, and a substrate for being arranged on the ground is arranged at the bottom of the trunk; a waterway system for watering the soil in the branches is arranged in the trunk.
The waterway system comprises a main water tank and a plurality of water distribution tanks which are longitudinally arranged at intervals, the main water tank is sequentially connected with the water distribution tanks through pipelines, and water pumps and check valves are arranged on the pipelines; the branch divide into a plurality of layers on the trunk, each layer corresponds a distributive box, all wears a watering pipe in every branch, watering pipe top exposes in soil top, watering pipe bottom connects the distributive box on corresponding layer.
The watering pipe is provided with a pipeline connecting joint.
The waterway system comprises a water pool, a top water tank and a plurality of water distribution tanks, wherein the water pool is arranged at the bottom and is communicated with the top water tank through a main water pipe, a water pump for supplying water upwards is arranged on the main water pipe, and the water pool is provided with an external water replenishing port extending out of the trunk; the top water tank is fixedly arranged at the top in the trunk, the branches are divided into a plurality of layers on the trunk, each layer corresponds to one water distribution tank fixedly arranged in the trunk, the water distribution tank corresponding to the branch on the upper layer is higher than the branch on the next layer, a closed annular water tank and an annular water tank with an open top are arranged on the periphery of the water distribution tank on each layer, an annular cover body for sealing the annular water tank is arranged at the top of the annular water tank, and a plurality of L-shaped air channels for communicating the annular water tank with the external space are arranged in the annular cover body; the bottom surface of the annular water tank is flush with the bottom surface of the corresponding water distribution box and is communicated with the bottom surface of the corresponding water distribution box through an overflow pipe which is horizontally arranged; the top of each water distribution box is provided with an exhaust pipe, an exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe, a communicating pipe is arranged between the upper water distribution box and the lower water distribution box, a communicating pipe is also arranged between the top water box and the uppermost water distribution box, and a communicating valve is arranged on the communicating pipe; a pressure flow pipe is arranged between the upper water distribution box and the lower annular water tank, a pressure flow pipe is also arranged between the top water tank and the lower annular water tank, and a pressure flow valve is arranged on the pressure flow pipe; a watering pipe penetrates through each branch, the top end of each watering pipe is exposed above the soil, and the bottom end of each watering pipe penetrates through the trunk and then is connected with the annular water tank on the corresponding layer; a water-absorbing cotton layer which is in contact with the soil is arranged in the root of the branch, and a water-absorbing strip of the water-absorbing cotton layer penetrates through the trunk and then is positioned in the annular water tank; and a filtering device is arranged above the top surface of the water tank.
The water distribution box, the top water tank and the annular water tank are all arranged on the annular base, and the outer ring of the annular base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trunk; the annular water tank is arranged above the annular cover body.
The upper part of the trunk is provided with an air vent.
The filtration equipment comprises a perforated plate arranged on the water pool and a filtration cotton layer covered on the perforated plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the landscape tree for municipal engineering has high simulation degree
The height and soil are not easy to run off, the artificial landscape tree is suitable for occasions where natural plants are not suitable or can not be planted, the natural plants grow in a short time, such as about one month, a certain scale can be formed, and the defect that the artificial landscape tree in the prior art is too fake can be obviously overcome.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of a landscape tree for municipal works described in example 1;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the stem of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic representation of the structure of a landscape tree for municipal engineering as described in example 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the stem of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic representation of the structure of a landscape tree for municipal engineering as described in example 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the branch and the branch of FIG. 5;
in the figure: the device comprises a trunk 1, branches 2, branches 3, soil 4, roots 5, a trunk 6, an outer fixed ring part 7, a base plate 8, a waterway system 9, a main water tank 10, a water diversion tank 11, a water pump 12, a check valve 13, a watering pipe 14, a pipeline connecting joint 15, a water pool 16, a top water tank 17, a main water pipe 18, a water replenishing opening 19, an annular water tank 20, an annular water tank 21, an annular cover body 22, an L-shaped air passage 23, an overflow pipe 24, an exhaust pipe 25, a communicating pipe 26, a flow pressing pipe 27, a water absorption cotton layer 28, a water absorption strip 29, a filtering device 30, an annular base 31, an air vent 32, a porous plate 33, a filtering cotton layer 34 and plants 35.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the landscape tree for municipal engineering described in this embodiment includes a trunk 1, branches 2 and branches 3, and the trunk 1, branches 2 and branches 3 are all artificial; the branches 2 are connected to the trunk 1, are of a tubular structure with an opening at the top, and are provided with a plurality of branches 3; soil 4 for planting plants 35 is filled in the branches 2.
According to the landscape tree for municipal engineering, natural plants can be planted in the soil 4 in the artificial branches 2, after the natural plants grow to a certain scale, such as about 1 m, the simulation degree can be greatly improved, the top openings of the branches 2 face upwards, soil is limited in the natural plants, the situation of loss in the prior art is avoided, and the landscape tree is high in practicability.
Wherein: the branch 2 comprises a root part 5, a trunk part 6 and an outer fixing ring part 7, the root part 5 is fixedly connected to the trunk 1, the connection between the trunk part 1 and the trunk 6 is as stable as possible to bear certain weight, and the root part 5 and the trunk can be made into an integral body; the cadre part 6 is detachably connected with the root part 5, and the detachable connection formed between the cadre part 6 and the root part 5 is a finger sleeve embedded connection. The outer collar portion 7 is attached to the trunk 1, while the outer collar portion 7 is located around the root portion 5 and the trunk portion 6 and covers the attachment thereof. In this way, the branches 2 are provided with good strength and stability.
On the basis of the patent, the bottom surfaces of the root part 5 and the outer fixing ring part 7 can be provided with small water leakage holes, so that rainwater can be drained from the water leakage holes when the water quantity of the branches 2 is large.
The advantages of this mounting of the limbs 2 are: the installation can be selected, and the root part 5 is directly wrapped by cloth for corresponding beautification treatment at the position where the branch part 6 is not needed to be arranged.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the landscape tree for municipal engineering described in this embodiment can change the disadvantage of inconvenient watering in embodiment 1, and the difference of the solutions is: the trunk 1 is of a hollow structure, and a substrate 8 arranged on the ground is arranged at the bottom of the trunk 1; a waterway system 9 for watering the soil 4 in the branches 2 is arranged in the trunk 1.
The waterway system 9 comprises a main water tank 10 and a plurality of water distribution tanks 11 (2 in the figure) which are longitudinally arranged at intervals, the main water tank 10 is sequentially connected with the water distribution tanks 11 through pipelines, and the pipelines are provided with a water pump 12 and a check valve 13; the branches 2 are divided into a plurality of layers (2 layers in the figure) on the trunk 1, each layer corresponds to one water distribution box 11, a watering pipe 14 penetrates through each branch 2, the top end of each watering pipe 14 is exposed above the soil 4, and the bottom end of each watering pipe 14 is connected with the water distribution box 11 on the corresponding layer.
The pouring water pipe 14 is provided with a pipeline connecting joint 15. Thus, when the trunk portion 6 is not required, the watering pipe 14 above the pipe connection joint 15 is not provided, and when it is required to be attached, the watering pipe 14 is connected to the pipe connection joint 15 as it is.
In this embodiment, the water pump 12 works to pump the water in the main water tank 10 into the water diversion box 11, and further to press the water out of the water diversion box 11 to the watering pipes 14, so as to water the soil.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the landscape tree for municipal engineering described in this example can change the disadvantage of inconvenient watering in example 1, and the difference of the solutions is: the trunk 1 is of a hollow structure, and a substrate 8 arranged on the ground is arranged at the bottom of the trunk 1; a waterway system 9 for watering the soil 4 in the branches 2 is arranged in the trunk 1.
The waterway system 9 comprises a water pool 16, a top water tank 17 and a plurality of water distribution tanks 11 (3 in the figure), wherein the water pool 16 is arranged at the bottom and is communicated with the top water tank 17 through a main water pipe 18, a water pump 12 for supplying water upwards is arranged on the main water pipe 18, the water pump 12 is arranged in the water pool 16, and a submersible pump capable of working in water is adopted; other pumps may be used for the pump 12, such as by the main conduit 18 being located outside the basin 16; the water pool 16 is provided with an external water replenishing port 19 extending out of the trunk 1, and water can be periodically replenished from the outside; the top water tank 17 is fixedly arranged at the top in the trunk 1, the branches 2 are divided into a plurality of layers (three layers in the figure) on the trunk 1, each layer corresponds to one water distribution tank 11 fixedly arranged in the trunk 1, the water distribution tank 11 corresponding to the branch 2 at the upper layer is higher than the branch 2 at the next layer, a closed annular water tank 20 and an annular water tank 21 with an open top are arranged at the periphery of the water distribution tank 11 at each layer, an annular cover body 22 for sealing the annular water tank 21 is arranged at the top of the annular water tank 21, and a plurality of L-shaped air channels 23 for communicating the annular water tank 21 with the external space are arranged in the annular cover body 22; the bottom surface of the annular water tank 21 is flush with the bottom surface of the corresponding water distribution box 11 and is communicated with the bottom surface of the corresponding water distribution box through an overflow pipe 24 which is horizontally arranged; an exhaust pipe 25 is arranged at the top of each water distribution box 11, an exhaust valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe 25, a communicating pipe 26 is arranged between the upper water distribution box 11 and the lower water distribution box 11, a communicating pipe 26 is also arranged between the top water box 17 and the uppermost water distribution box 11, and a communicating valve is arranged on the communicating pipe 26; a pressure flow pipe 27 is arranged between the upper water diversion box 11 and the lower annular water tank 20, a pressure flow pipe 27 is also arranged between the top water tank 17 and the lower annular water tank 20, and a pressure flow valve is arranged on the pressure flow pipe 27; the electric wires of each valve can directly penetrate through the trunk and are led out to be connected with a switch for controlling the work of the trunk, a watering pipe 14 is arranged in each branch 2, the top end of each watering pipe 14 is exposed above the soil 4, and the bottom end of each watering pipe 14 is connected with the annular water tank 20 of the corresponding layer after penetrating through the trunk 1; a water-absorbing cotton layer 28 which is contacted with the soil 4 is arranged in the root part 5 of the branch 2, and a water-absorbing strip 29 (cotton sliver) of the water-absorbing cotton layer 28 penetrates through the trunk 1 and then is positioned in the annular water tank 21; above the top surface of the basin 16 is a filter device 30.
The water distribution box 11, the top water box 17 and the annular water tank 21 are all arranged on the annular base 31, the annular base 31 is made of an anticorrosive metal material such as stainless steel, and the outer ring of the annular base 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trunk 1; the annular water tank 20 is disposed above the annular cover 22. The manner of fixing and attaching the water diversion box 11, the top water tank 17, and the annular water tank 21 is not limited to this. The fixed mounting technique is mature, and the skilled person can make necessary changes.
The upper part of the trunk 1 is provided with an air vent 32.
The filter device 30 includes a perforated plate 33 disposed on the basin 16 and a filter cotton layer 34 covering the perforated plate 33. The structure of the filtering apparatus 30 is not limited thereto. A door may be provided on the trunk and the filter device 30 may be cleaned periodically.
The waterway system of the landscape tree for municipal engineering has the following outstanding advantages:
firstly, water in the water pool 16 can be pumped into the top water tank 17 through the water pump 12, and as the communicating pipes 26 are arranged between the top water tank 17 and the water distribution tank 11 below, when the communicating valves are opened, the exhaust valves of the corresponding water distribution tanks 11 are opened, and all the water distribution tanks 11 and the top water tank 17 can be pumped with water through the water pump 12; after the water is pumped, closing the corresponding communicating valve and the corresponding exhaust valve;
secondly, under the condition that the water distribution box 11 is closed, namely the communicating valve and the exhaust valve are closed, the water distribution box 11 is communicated with the annular water tank 21 through an overflow pipe 24, water in the overflow pipe 24 can seep onto a water absorption cotton layer 28 through a water absorption strip 29, the water absorption cotton layer 28 is contacted with the soil 4, the soil 4 can be moisturized for a long time, the water in the annular water tank 21 seeps out through the water absorption strip 29 and is diffused outwards from the L-shaped air passage through evaporation, after the water amount is gradually reduced, the outlet of the overflow pipe 24 on the annular water tank 21 cannot be sealed by the water surface, air can flow into the overflow pipe 24 and the water distribution box 11, so that water in the water distribution box 11 can flow out of the annular water tank 21 until the water surface seals the outlet of the overflow pipe 24, air cannot flow into the annular water tank, and water cannot overflow to form new balance, and the water distribution box 11 forms slow and long-term water supplement for the annular water tank 21, so that the water absorption strip 29 can be in water for preserving moisture of soil for a long time;
thirdly, when the soil 4 in the branches is too dry, the pressure flow valve is opened, the exhaust valve is opened in the upper water distribution box, the water from the top water box or the upper water distribution box 11 at the upper part can be pressed into the lower annular water box and then is pressed out to the watering pipe by the annular water box, and the water can be pressed out from the top of the watering pipe because the top water box or the upper water distribution box 11 is higher than the corresponding watering pipe and comes from the upper layer, and the water outlet pressure of each layer of watering pipe cannot be too high due to limited height difference, so that the water is prevented from being poured out of the openings of the branches; and closing the corresponding exhaust valve and the pressure flow valve after watering is finished.
After the corresponding exhaust valve of the water diversion tank is opened, the water diversion tank is not a closed body any more, so that when water is pumped and watered, water in the water diversion tank flows out to the annular water tank 21 through the overflow pipe, and in order to reduce the loss of the water quantity, the annular cover body is utilized to seal the annular water tank 21, the L-shaped air passage is made as small as possible, for example, the pipe diameter is only 2-3 millimeters, so that air can conveniently enter and exit in the steam process, and when a large amount of water enters the annular water tank 21, the diameter of the L-shaped air passage is not large, so that the outflow quantity can be reduced; when the water is pumped, the water in the lower water distribution tank can be pressed out from the exhaust pipe or the annular water tank, when too much water is watered in the branches, the water can also enter the branches from the bottoms of the branches, therefore, various water is in the situation from top to bottom in the branches, once the situation occurs, the water can enter the water tank after being filtered by the filtering equipment 30 and can be used as a water source again, and the filtering equipment 30 can filter impurities to ensure the cleanliness of the water source.
And fifthly, the annular water tank 21 and the annular water tank are of an annular structure, so that the trunk can be conveniently provided with branches around.
The landscape tree for municipal engineering described in this embodiment is convenient to water, has strong moisturizing capability, and can be planted in a more abundant variety.
The variety of the landscape tree for municipal engineering can be planted, preferably, the willow can grow larger and more abundant branches in a short time, so that the landscape tree is more vivid.
Example 4
The embodiment describes a landscape tree for municipal engineering, which is different from the embodiment 1 in that: the detachable connection between the stem 6 and the root 5 is a threaded connection.
After the root portion 5 is screwed onto the stem portion 6, it should be ensured that the mouth of the stem portion 6 is directed upwards.
The artificial material of the landscape tree in the above embodiments may be all-resin, cement casting, steel structure, glass fiber reinforced plastic, etc. in the prior art, and those skilled in the art select corresponding raw materials according to the application occasion, shape and size, etc.
Claims (10)
1. A landscape tree for municipal engineering comprises a trunk (1), branches (2) and branches (3), wherein the trunk (1), the branches (2) and the branches (3) are all artificial; the method is characterized in that: the branches (2) are connected to the trunk (1), are of a tubular structure with an opening at the top, and are provided with a plurality of branches (3); soil (4) for planting plants (35) is filled in the branches (2).
2. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 1, wherein: branch (2) are including root (5), cadre (6) and outer fixed ring portion (7), root (5) fixed connection on trunk (1), form detachable connection between cadre (6) and root (5), and outer fixed ring portion (7) are connected on trunk (1), and simultaneously, outer fixed ring portion (7) are located the periphery of root (5) and cadre (6) covers their junction.
3. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the detachable connection formed between the dry part (6) and the root part (5) is a finger sleeve embedded connection.
4. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the tree trunk (1) is of a hollow structure, and a base plate (8) arranged on the ground is arranged at the bottom of the tree trunk (1); a waterway system (9) for watering the soil (4) in the branches (2) is arranged in the trunk (1).
5. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the waterway system (9) comprises a main water tank (10) and a plurality of water distribution tanks (11) which are longitudinally arranged at intervals, the main water tank (10) is sequentially connected with the water distribution tanks (11) through pipelines, and water pumps (12) and check valves (13) are arranged on the pipelines; the branch (2) divide into a plurality of layers on trunk (1), each layer corresponds a water diversion box (11), all worn a watering pipe (14) in every branch (2), watering pipe (14) top exposes in soil (4) top, watering pipe (14) bottom is connected the water diversion box (11) on corresponding layer.
6. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the watering pipe (14) is provided with a pipeline connecting joint (15).
7. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the waterway system (9) comprises a water pool (16), a top water tank (17) and a plurality of water distribution tanks (11), wherein the water pool (16) is arranged at the bottom and is communicated with the top water tank (17) through a main water pipe (18), a water pump (12) for supplying water upwards is arranged on the main water pipe (18), and the water pool (16) is provided with an external water replenishing port (19) extending out of the trunk (1); the top water tank (17) is fixedly arranged at the top in the trunk (1), the branches (2) are divided into a plurality of layers on the trunk (1), each layer corresponds to one water distribution tank (11) fixedly arranged in the trunk (1), the water distribution tank (11) corresponding to the branch (2) at the upper layer is higher than the branch (2) at the next layer, a closed annular water tank (20) and an annular water tank (21) with an open top are arranged at the periphery of the water distribution tank (11) at each layer, an annular cover body (22) for sealing the annular water tank (21) is arranged at the top of the annular water tank (21), and a plurality of L-shaped air circuits (23) for communicating the annular water tank (21) with the external space are arranged in the annular cover body (22); the bottom surface of the annular water tank (21) is flush with the bottom surface of the corresponding water distribution box (11) and is communicated with the bottom surface of the corresponding water distribution box through an overflow pipe (24) which is horizontally arranged; an exhaust pipe (25) is arranged at the top of each water distribution box (11), an exhaust valve is arranged on each exhaust pipe (25), a communicating pipe (26) is arranged between the upper water distribution box and the lower water distribution box (11), a communicating pipe (26) is also arranged between the top water box (17) and the uppermost water distribution box (11), and a communicating valve is arranged on each communicating pipe (26); a pressure flow pipe (27) is arranged between the upper water distribution box (11) and the lower annular water tank (20), a pressure flow pipe (27) is also arranged between the top water tank (17) and the lower annular water tank (20), and a pressure flow valve is arranged on the pressure flow pipe (27); a watering pipe (14) penetrates through each branch (2), the top end of each watering pipe (14) is exposed above the soil (4), and the bottom end of each watering pipe (14) penetrates through the trunk (1) and then is connected with the annular water tank (20) on the corresponding layer; a water-absorbing cotton layer (28) which is in contact with the soil (4) is arranged in the root (5) of the branch (2), and a water-absorbing strip (29) of the water-absorbing cotton layer (28) penetrates through the trunk (1) and then is positioned in the annular water tank (21); and a filtering device (30) is arranged above the top surface of the water tank (16).
8. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the water distribution box (11), the top water box (17) and the annular water tank (21) are all arranged on the annular base (31), and the outer ring of the annular base (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the trunk (1); the annular water tank (20) is arranged above the annular cover body (22).
9. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the upper part of the trunk (1) is provided with an air vent (32).
10. The landscape tree for municipal engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the filtering equipment (30) comprises a porous plate (33) arranged on the water pool (16) and a filtering cotton layer (34) covered on the porous plate (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911411741.8A CN111034532B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Landscape tree for municipal engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911411741.8A CN111034532B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Landscape tree for municipal engineering |
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| CN111034532A true CN111034532A (en) | 2020-04-21 |
| CN111034532B CN111034532B (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| CN201911411741.8A Active CN111034532B (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Landscape tree for municipal engineering |
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