CN111023743A - Chrysanthemum drying equipment with turnover mechanism and working method thereof - Google Patents

Chrysanthemum drying equipment with turnover mechanism and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111023743A
CN111023743A CN201911348460.2A CN201911348460A CN111023743A CN 111023743 A CN111023743 A CN 111023743A CN 201911348460 A CN201911348460 A CN 201911348460A CN 111023743 A CN111023743 A CN 111023743A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
cylinder
chrysanthemum
turnover mechanism
seat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911348460.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段林森
段士平
蒋涛
高琳琳
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Anhui Zanjiatian Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Anhui Zanjiatian Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Zanjiatian Ecological Agriculture Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Zanjiatian Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority to CN201911348460.2A priority Critical patent/CN111023743A/en
Publication of CN111023743A publication Critical patent/CN111023743A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/04Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
    • F26B11/0445Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall
    • F26B11/045Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having conductive heating arrangements, e.g. heated drum wall using heated internal elements, e.g. which move through or convey the materials to be dried
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00

Abstract

The invention discloses chrysanthemum drying equipment with a turnover mechanism, which comprises a rotary drum, wherein the positions of the arc side surface of the rotary drum, which are close to two ends, are respectively and fixedly provided with a first lantern ring, the arc side surface of the first lantern ring is fixedly provided with a rolling ring, one side of the rotary drum is provided with the turnover mechanism, and a driving mechanism is rotatably arranged below the rotary drum; the turnover mechanism comprises a base; the invention also discloses a working method of the chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism. According to the chrysanthemum drying device, the arranged turnover mechanism is convenient for operators to pour dried chrysanthemum out, the operators are prevented from directly contacting the inner barrel and scalding the operators, the inner barrel and the rotating barrel are combined for use, the heat released by the chrysanthemum in the inner barrel directly contacting the heating barrel is avoided, the chrysanthemum is prevented from being damaged, the driving mechanism and the rotating barrel are not connected, the rotating barrel and the inner barrel are convenient for the operators to post-process, and the chrysanthemum drying device is convenient to disassemble.

Description

Chrysanthemum drying equipment with turnover mechanism and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum drying, in particular to chrysanthemum drying equipment with a turnover mechanism and a working method thereof.
Background
The chrysanthemum can be used as a medicine for treating diseases, and can prolong the life after being taken for a long time or drunk as chrysanthemum tea. The chrysanthemum can be made into delicate delicacies. The chrysanthemum meat is a chrysanthemum dish which is prepared by long-term groping, is processed by a piece of white tender pork which is prepared by boiling and pulping sucrose, is exquisite and transparent and has white jade. The chrysanthemum petals are adhered on each block, so that the chrysanthemum petals are full, fat, sugar and sweet, have golden yellow color, are meat and vegetable in mouth, are fragrant, sweet and not greasy, and are really famous dishes. The chrysanthemum fish balls, the fried chrysanthemum leaves, the chrysanthemum fish slice porridge, the chrysanthemum soup, the chrysanthemum wine, the chrysanthemum tea and the like, and the chrysanthemum meal has good color, aroma and taste and rich nutrition; the chrysanthemum meat slice which is fried by chrysanthemum and pork and snake meat or boiled by fish and chicken has vegetable in meat, tonifies but not greasy, is refreshing and can be used for treating dizziness and wind-heat upper disturbance; the fragrance of chrysanthemum has the functions of dispelling wind and calming the liver, and has auxiliary treatment effect on cold and headache when smelled; the chrysanthemum has certain medical and health care value, so the chrysanthemum can be processed and dried for use.
Patent document (CN206037662U) discloses a chrysanthemum drying device. The utility model comprises a conveying section and a drying furnace, wherein a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a third conveyor belt and a vibrating screen are arranged in the drying furnace from top to bottom in sequence, the end of the first conveyor belt is positioned above the second conveyor belt, the end of the second conveyor belt is positioned above the third conveyor belt, and the end of the third conveyor belt is positioned above the vibrating screen; a first hot air plate is arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt and is positioned below the first conveyor belt; and a second hot air plate is arranged between the second conveyor belt and the third conveyor belt and is positioned below the second conveyor belt. By adopting the utility model, the drying efficiency and the drying effect can be improved, and the dried chrysanthemum is screened, so that the chrysanthemum has better quality; but this drying device does not have tilting mechanism, and inconvenient operating personnel pours the chrysanthemum that dries well, and when the chrysanthemum was got in the manual work, operating personnel was scalded easily, and the heat direct contact of chrysanthemum and release moreover, the easy high temperature of chrysanthemum and damage, actuating mechanism and drying chamber that use are integrative, and inconvenient operating personnel post processing drying chamber.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide chrysanthemum drying equipment with a turnover mechanism and a working method thereof.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism comprises a rotary drum, wherein first lantern rings are fixedly mounted at positions, close to two ends, of the arc side surface of the rotary drum, rolling rings are fixedly mounted on the arc side surface of each first lantern ring, the turnover mechanism is arranged on one side of the rotary drum, and a driving mechanism is rotatably mounted below the rotary drum;
the turnover mechanism comprises a bottom frame, wherein a support column is fixedly arranged at a position, close to one end, of the upper surface of the bottom frame, L-shaped fixing pieces are fixedly arranged at positions, close to the front end and the rear end, of the upper surface of the support column, a connecting shaft is rotatably arranged between the two L-shaped fixing pieces, first bearing seats are rotatably arranged at positions, close to the two L-shaped fixing pieces, of the arc side surface of the connecting shaft, and turning plates are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the two first bearing seats;
a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side, close to the rotary cylinder, of the turning plate, and a first semi-ring seat in contact with the rotary cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate;
the driving mechanism comprises a base, wheel seats are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base close to the two ends, four third bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the wheel seat close to the front end and the rear end respectively, driving wheels are rotatably arranged on the two adjacent third bearing seats, and a second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base close to the middle part of the front end;
a motor fixing seat is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motor fixing seat, a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the driving motor, of an output shaft of the driving motor, and a first fixing seat is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the motor fixing seat, of the front surface of the base;
two adjacent driving wheels are in contact with the rolling ring, and the rolling ring and the driving mechanism are rotatably installed through the driving wheels and the rolling ring.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the lower surface of turning over the board keeps away from the one end fixed mounting of primary shaft bearing has the backing sheet, the upper surface middle part fixed mounting of underframe frame has the cylinder fixing base, the upper end of cylinder fixing base is rotated and is installed the connector, the upper end fixed mounting of connector has electric cylinder, electric cylinder's piston rod fixed mounting is on the backing sheet.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the upper surface fixed mounting of second fixing base has two fourth bearing, and the center of two fourth bearing is run through there is the second pivot, the both ends of second pivot are connected with two of them third bearing, the circular arc side of second pivot is located fixed mounting and has the second sprocket between two fourth bearing.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the upper surface fixed mounting of first fixing base has two secondary shaft bearing, rotates between two secondary shaft bearing and installs first pivot, the circular arc side of first pivot is located the intermediate position fixed mounting of two secondary shaft bearing and has first sprocket, the circular arc side fixed mounting of first pivot has the second band pulley that aligns with first band pulley, be provided with the belt on second band pulley and the first band pulley, pass through chain drive between first sprocket and the second sprocket.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a rotary drum, including base, one side fixed surface of base has the head rod, the one end fixed mounting that the base was kept away from to the head rod has the bottom plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the bracing piece, the inside of bracing piece is rotated and is installed the connecting block, connecting block upper end fixed mounting has second semicircular seat, and contacts between second semicircular seat and the rotary drum.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a heating cylinder, including a rotatory section of thick bamboo, rotatory section of thick bamboo both sides surface all rotates installs rotatory lid, the circular arc inner wall fixed mounting of rotatory section of thick bamboo has the cartridge heater, the circular arc inner wall middle part fixed mounting of cartridge heater has four second connecting rods that wait angular distribution, the one end fixed mounting that the cartridge heater was kept away from to the second connecting rod has the spin, and four spin rotate and install the second lantern ring.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the circular arc side face of the second lantern ring is provided with a sliding groove used for mounting a rolling ball, the opening width of the sliding groove is smaller than the diameter of the rolling ball, and the inner cylinder is fixedly mounted on the circular arc inner wall of the second lantern ring.
The working method of the chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening a rotary cover on one end of the rotary cylinder, which is close to the turnover mechanism, conveying the chrysanthemum to be dried into the inner cylinder, and closing the opened rotary cover;
step two: starting a driving motor, driving a first belt wheel on an output shaft of the driving motor to rotate, driving a second belt wheel on a first rotating shaft to rotate through a belt by the first belt wheel, driving a second rotating shaft on a fourth bearing seat to rotate through chain transmission between a first chain wheel and a second chain wheel on the first rotating shaft, driving two driving wheels to rotate at two ends of the second rotating shaft, contacting the four driving wheels with rolling rings on a rotating cylinder, driving the rotating cylinder to rotate through the rotation of the four driving wheels, connecting a heating cylinder on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder with a second connecting rod, and enabling rolling balls on the second connecting rod to rotate along a sliding groove on the second sleeve ring, so that heat released by the heating cylinder dries chrysanthemum inside the heating cylinder;
step three: after drying is finished, an electric cylinder connected with a cylinder fixing seat through a connector pushes a supporting sheet on a turning plate, a first bearing seat at the lower end of the turning plate is rotatably installed on a connecting shaft, so that the electric cylinder jacks up one end of the turning plate to drive a fixing plate to ascend and lift one end of a rotary cylinder, the other end of the rotary cylinder is fixed on a connecting block through a second semi-ring seat, and when the rotary cylinder is inclined, the connecting block rotates on the supporting rod to enable the other end of the rotary cylinder to be lifted;
step four: and opening a rotary cover on the rotary drum, which is far away from the turnover mechanism, and pouring out the dried chrysanthemum.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged turnover mechanism, operators can pour out dried chrysanthemum conveniently, the operators are prevented from directly contacting the inner barrel, the operators cannot be scalded, the electric cylinder connected with the cylinder fixing seat through the connector pushes the support sheet on the turning plate, the first bearing seat at the lower end of the turning plate is rotatably arranged on the connecting shaft, so that the electric cylinder jacks up one end of the turning plate to drive the fixing plate to ascend and lift up one end of the rotary cylinder, the other end of the rotary cylinder is fixed on the connecting block through the second semi-ring seat, and when the rotary cylinder is inclined, the connecting block rotates on the supporting rod to enable the other end of the rotary cylinder to be lifted up;
2. the heating cylinder on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is connected with the second connecting rod, and the rolling balls on the second connecting rod rotate along the sliding grooves on the second sleeve ring, so that the chrysanthemum inside the heating cylinder is dried by the heat released by the heating cylinder;
3. not linking between actuating mechanism and the rotatory section of thick bamboo through setting up, make things convenient for rotatory section of thick bamboo of operating personnel post processing and inner tube, it is convenient to dismantle, it rotates to drive its first band pulley of output shaft of driving motor, first band pulley passes through the belt and drives the second band pulley on the first pivot and rotates, through chain drive between first sprocket on the first pivot and the second sprocket, thereby it rotates to drive the second pivot on the fourth bearing seat, the both ends of second pivot drive wherein two drive wheels rotate, four drive wheels contact with the rolling ring on the rotatory section of thick bamboo, thereby four drive wheels rotate and drive the rotation of rotatory section of thick bamboo.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the chrysanthemum drying equipment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the spin basket of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rolling ring; 2. a first collar; 3. a rotary drum; 4. a first semi-ring seat; 5. a rotating cover; 6. a turnover mechanism; 601. turning over a plate; 602. a connecting shaft; 603. a first bearing housing; 604. an L-shaped fixing sheet; 605. a support pillar; 606. a bottom frame; 607. a cylinder fixing seat; 608. a connector; 609. an electric cylinder; 6010. a support sheet; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a drive mechanism; 801. a belt; 802. a first pulley; 803. a drive motor; 804. a motor fixing seat; 805. a second pulley; 806. a first sprocket; 807. a second bearing housing; 808. a first rotating shaft; 809. a first fixed seat; 8010. a drive wheel; 8011. a third bearing seat; 8012. a wheel seat; 8013. a base; 8014. a second fixed seat; 8015. a second sprocket; 8016. a fourth bearing seat; 8017. a second rotating shaft; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. a base plate; 11. a support bar; 12. connecting blocks; 13. a second semi-ring seat; 14. a heating cylinder; 15. a chute; 16. a second connecting rod; 17. rolling a ball; 18. an inner barrel; 19. a second collar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a chrysanthemum drying device with a turnover mechanism includes a rotary drum 3, a first collar 2 is fixedly mounted at a position close to two ends of an arc side surface of the rotary drum 3, a rolling ring 1 is fixedly mounted at the arc side surface of the first collar 2, a turnover mechanism 6 is arranged at one side of the rotary drum 3, and a driving mechanism 8 is rotatably mounted below the rotary drum 3;
the turnover mechanism 6 comprises a bottom frame 606, a support column 605 is fixedly mounted at a position, close to one end, of the upper surface of the bottom frame 606, L-shaped fixing pieces 604 are fixedly mounted at positions, close to the front end and the rear end, of the upper surface of the support column 605, a connecting shaft 602 is rotatably mounted between the two L-shaped fixing pieces 604, first bearing seats 603 are rotatably mounted at positions, close to the two L-shaped fixing pieces 604, of the arc side surface of the connecting shaft 602, and a turnover plate 601 is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the two first bearing seats 603;
a fixed plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the turning plate 601 close to the rotary cylinder 3, and a first semi-ring seat 4 contacted with the rotary cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 7;
the driving mechanism 8 comprises a base 8013, wheel seats 8012 are fixedly installed at positions, close to two ends, of the upper surface of the base 8013, four third bearing seats 8011 are fixedly installed at positions, close to front and rear ends, of the upper surface of the wheel seat 8012, driving wheels 8010 are rotatably installed on the two adjacent third bearing seats 8011, and a second fixing seat 8014 is fixedly installed at a position, close to the middle of the front end, of the upper surface of the base 8013;
a motor fixing seat 804 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base 8013, a driving motor 803 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor fixing seat 804, a first pulley 802 is fixedly installed at one end, away from the driving motor 803, of an output shaft of the driving motor 803, and a first fixing seat 809 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the motor fixing seat 804, of the front surface of the base 8013;
two adjacent driving wheels 8010 are in contact with the rolling ring 1, and the rolling ring 1 and the driving mechanism 8 are rotatably mounted through the driving wheels 8010 and the rolling ring 1.
A support sheet 6010 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the first bearing seat 603, of the lower surface of the turning plate 601, a cylinder fixing seat 607 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom frame 606, a connector 608 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the cylinder fixing seat 607, an electric cylinder 609 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connector 608, and a piston rod of the electric cylinder 609 is fixedly installed on the support sheet 6010; two fourth bearing seats 8016 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second fixing seat 8014, a second rotating shaft 8017 penetrates through the centers of the two fourth bearing seats 8016, two ends of the second rotating shaft 8017 are connected with the two third bearing seats 8011, and a second chain wheel 8015 is fixedly mounted between the two fourth bearing seats 8016 on the arc side surface of the second rotating shaft 8017;
two second bearing seats 807 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixing seat 809, a first rotating shaft 808 is rotatably installed between the two second bearing seats 807, a first chain wheel 806 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the two second bearing seats 807 on the arc-shaped side surface of the first rotating shaft 808, a second belt wheel 805 aligned with the first belt wheel 802 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped side surface of the first rotating shaft 808, a belt 801 is arranged on the second belt wheel 805 and the first belt wheel 802, and the first chain wheel 806 and the second chain wheel 8015 are in chain transmission; a first connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed on the surface of one side of the base 8013, a bottom plate 10 is fixedly installed at one end, away from the base 8013, of the first connecting rod 9, a supporting rod 11 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 10, a connecting block 12 is rotatably installed inside the supporting rod 11, a second semi-ring seat 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting block 12, and the second semi-ring seat 13 is in contact with the rotary cylinder 3;
the rotary covers 5 are rotatably mounted on the surfaces of two sides of the rotary cylinder 3, the heating cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted on the circular inner wall of the rotary cylinder 3, four second connecting rods 16 which are distributed at equal angles are fixedly mounted in the middle of the circular inner wall of the heating cylinder 14, rolling balls 17 are fixedly mounted at one ends, far away from the heating cylinder 14, of the second connecting rods 16, and second collars 19 are rotatably mounted on the four rolling balls 17; the arc side surface of the second sleeve ring 19 is provided with a sliding groove 15 for mounting a rolling ball 17, the opening width of the sliding groove 15 is smaller than the diameter of the rolling ball 17, and the arc inner wall of the second sleeve ring 19 is fixedly provided with an inner cylinder 18.
The working method of the chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening a rotary cover 5 at one end of the rotary drum 3 close to the turnover mechanism 6, conveying the chrysanthemum to be dried into an inner drum 18, and closing the opened rotary cover 5;
step two: the driving motor 803 is started, the driving motor 803 drives the first belt pulley 802 on the output shaft to rotate, the first belt pulley 802 drives the second belt pulley 805 on the first rotating shaft 808 to rotate through the belt 801, the first chain wheel 806 on the first rotating shaft 808 and the second chain wheel 8015 are in chain transmission, so that the second rotating shaft 8017 on the fourth bearing seat 8016 is driven to rotate, two driving wheels 8010 are driven by two ends of the second rotating shaft 8017 to rotate, the four driving wheels 8010 are in contact with the rolling ring 1 on the rotating cylinder 3, so that the four driving wheels 8010 rotate to drive the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate, the heating cylinder 14 on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 3 is connected with the second connecting rod 16, the rolling ball 17 on the second connecting rod 16 rotates along the sliding groove 15 on the second sleeve ring 19, so that the heating cylinder 14 releases heat to dry the chrysanthemum inside the inner;
step three: after drying, an electric cylinder 609 connected with a cylinder fixing seat 607 through a connecting head 608 pushes a supporting sheet 6010 on the turning plate 601, a first bearing seat 603 at the lower end of the turning plate 601 is rotatably installed on a connecting shaft 602, so that the electric cylinder 609 jacks up one end of the turning plate 601 to drive a fixing plate 7 to ascend and lift one end of a rotary cylinder 3, the other end of the rotary cylinder 3 is fixed on a connecting block 12 through a second semi-ring seat 13, and when the rotary cylinder 3 inclines, the connecting block 12 rotates on a supporting rod 11 to enable the other end of the rotary cylinder 3 to be lifted;
step four: and opening a rotary cover 5 on the rotary drum 3 far away from the turnover mechanism 6, and pouring out the dried chrysanthemum.
The working principle is as follows: opening a rotary cover 5 at one end of the rotary drum 3 close to the turnover mechanism 6, conveying the chrysanthemum to be dried into an inner drum 18, and closing the opened rotary cover 5; the driving motor 803 is started, the driving motor 803 drives the first belt pulley 802 on the output shaft to rotate, the first belt pulley 802 drives the second belt pulley 805 on the first rotating shaft 808 to rotate through the belt 801, the first chain wheel 806 on the first rotating shaft 808 and the second chain wheel 8015 are in chain transmission, so that the second rotating shaft 8017 on the fourth bearing seat 8016 is driven to rotate, two driving wheels 8010 are driven by two ends of the second rotating shaft 8017 to rotate, the four driving wheels 8010 are in contact with the rolling ring 1 on the rotating cylinder 3, so that the four driving wheels 8010 rotate to drive the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate, the heating cylinder 14 on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 3 is connected with the second connecting rod 16, the rolling ball 17 on the second connecting rod 16 rotates along the sliding groove 15 on the second sleeve ring 19, so that the heating cylinder 14 releases heat to dry the chrysanthemum inside the inner; after drying, an electric cylinder 609 connected with a cylinder fixing seat 607 through a connecting head 608 pushes a supporting sheet 6010 on the turning plate 601, a first bearing seat 603 at the lower end of the turning plate 601 is rotatably installed on a connecting shaft 602, so that the electric cylinder 609 jacks up one end of the turning plate 601 to drive a fixing plate 7 to ascend and lift one end of a rotary cylinder 3, the other end of the rotary cylinder 3 is fixed on a connecting block 12 through a second semi-ring seat 13, and when the rotary cylinder 3 inclines, the connecting block 12 rotates on a supporting rod 11 to enable the other end of the rotary cylinder 3 to be lifted; and opening a rotary cover 5 on the rotary drum 3 far away from the turnover mechanism 6, and pouring out the dried chrysanthemum.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism is characterized by comprising a rotary drum (3), wherein the positions, close to two ends, of the arc side surface of the rotary drum (3) are fixedly provided with first lantern rings (2), the arc side surface of each first lantern ring (2) is fixedly provided with a rolling ring (1), the turnover mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the rotary drum (3), and a driving mechanism (8) is rotatably arranged below the rotary drum (3);
the turnover mechanism (6) comprises a bottom frame (606), a support column (605) is fixedly installed at a position, close to one end, of the upper surface of the bottom frame (606), L-shaped fixing pieces (604) are fixedly installed at positions, close to the front end and the rear end, of the upper surface of the support column (605), a connecting shaft (602) is rotatably installed between the two L-shaped fixing pieces (604), first bearing seats (603) are rotatably installed at positions, close to the two L-shaped fixing pieces (604), of the arc side surface of the connecting shaft (602), and a turnover plate (601) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the two first bearing seats (603);
a fixed plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side, close to the rotary drum (3), of the turning plate (601), and a first semi-ring seat (4) which is in contact with the rotary drum (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (7);
the driving mechanism (8) comprises a base (8013), wheel seats (8012) are fixedly installed at positions, close to two ends, of the upper surface of the base (8013), four third bearing seats (8011) are respectively and fixedly installed at positions, close to front and rear ends, of the upper surface of the wheel seat (8012), driving wheels (8010) are rotatably installed on two adjacent third bearing seats (8011), and a second fixing seat (8014) is fixedly installed at the middle part, close to the front end, of the upper surface of the base (8013);
a motor fixing seat (804) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the base (8013), a driving motor (803) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor fixing seat (804), a first belt wheel (802) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the driving motor (803), of an output shaft of the driving motor (803), and a first fixing seat (809) is fixedly installed on one side, close to the motor fixing seat (804), of the front surface of the base (8013);
two adjacent driving wheels (8010) are in contact with the rolling ring (1), and the rolling ring (1) and the driving mechanism (8) are rotatably installed through the driving wheels (8010) and the rolling ring (1).
2. The chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a support sheet (6010) is fixedly installed at one end of the lower surface of the turnover plate (601) far away from the first bearing seat (603), a cylinder fixing seat (607) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom frame (606), a connector (608) is rotatably installed at the upper end of the cylinder fixing seat (607), an electric cylinder (609) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connector (608), and a piston rod of the electric cylinder (609) is fixedly installed on the support sheet (6010).
3. The chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two fourth bearing seats (8016) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second fixing seat (8014), a second rotating shaft (8017) penetrates through the centers of the two fourth bearing seats (8016), two ends of the second rotating shaft (8017) are connected with the two third bearing seats (8011), and a second chain wheel (8015) is fixedly installed between the two fourth bearing seats (8016) on the side of the circular arc of the second rotating shaft (8017).
4. The chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism according to claim 1, wherein two second bearing seats (807) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first fixing seat (809), a first rotating shaft (808) is rotatably installed between the two second bearing seats (807), a first chain wheel (806) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the two second bearing seats (807) on the arc side surface of the first rotating shaft (808), a second belt wheel (805) aligned with the first belt wheel (802) is fixedly installed on the arc side surface of the first rotating shaft (808), a belt (801) is arranged on the second belt wheel (805) and the first belt wheel (802), and the first chain wheel (806) and the second chain wheel (8015) are in chain transmission.
5. The chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the base (8013), a bottom plate (10) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the base (8013), of the first connecting rod (9), a supporting rod (11) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (10), a connecting block (12) is installed inside the supporting rod (11) in a rotating mode, a second half ring seat (13) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting block (12), and the second half ring seat (13) is in contact with the rotating cylinder (3).
6. The chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the surfaces of both sides of the rotary drum (3) are rotatably provided with the rotary cover (5), the arc inner wall of the rotary drum (3) is fixedly provided with the heating drum (14), the middle part of the arc inner wall of the heating drum (14) is fixedly provided with four second connecting rods (16) which are distributed at equal angles, one end of each second connecting rod (16) far away from the heating drum (14) is fixedly provided with a rolling ball (17), and the four rolling balls (17) are rotatably provided with a second lantern ring (19).
7. The chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism is characterized in that a sliding groove (15) used for mounting a rolling ball (17) is formed in the arc side face of the second lantern ring (19), the opening width of the sliding groove (15) is smaller than the diameter of the rolling ball (17), and an inner cylinder (18) is fixedly mounted on the arc inner wall of the second lantern ring (19).
8. The working method of the chrysanthemum drying equipment with the turnover mechanism is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: opening a rotary cover (5) at one end of the rotary drum (3) close to the turnover mechanism (6), conveying the chrysanthemum to be dried into an inner drum (18), and closing the opened rotary cover (5);
step two: the driving motor (803) is started, the driving motor (803) drives the first belt wheel (802) on the output shaft to rotate, the first belt wheel (802) drives the second belt wheel (805) on the first rotating shaft (808) to rotate through the belt (801), the first chain wheel (806) on the first rotating shaft (808) and the second chain wheel (8015) are in chain transmission, so that the second rotating shaft (8017) on the fourth bearing seat (8016) is driven to rotate, two driving wheels (8010) are driven by two ends of the second rotating shaft (8017) to rotate, the four driving wheels (8010) are in contact with the rolling ring (1) on the rotating cylinder (3), so that the four driving wheels (8010) rotate to drive the rotating cylinder (3) to rotate, the heating cylinder (14) on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (3) is connected with the second connecting rod (16), the rolling ball (17) on the second connecting rod (16) rotates along the sliding groove (15) on the second sleeve ring (19), the heating cylinder (14) releases heat to dry the chrysanthemum in the inner cylinder (18);
step three: after drying, an electric cylinder (609) connected with a cylinder fixing seat (607) through a connector (608) pushes a support sheet (6010) on a turning plate (601), a first bearing seat (603) at the lower end of the turning plate (601) is rotatably installed on a connecting shaft (602), so that the electric cylinder (609) jacks up one end of the turning plate (601), a fixing plate (7) is driven to ascend, one end of a rotary cylinder (3) is lifted, the other end of the rotary cylinder (3) is fixed on a connecting block (12) through a second semi-ring seat (13), and when the rotary cylinder (3) inclines, the connecting block (12) rotates on a support rod (11), so that the other end of the rotary cylinder (3) can be lifted;
step four: opening a rotary cover (5) on the rotary drum (3) far away from the turnover mechanism (6) to pour out the dried chrysanthemum.
CN201911348460.2A 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Chrysanthemum drying equipment with turnover mechanism and working method thereof Pending CN111023743A (en)

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CN201911348460.2A CN111023743A (en) 2019-12-24 2019-12-24 Chrysanthemum drying equipment with turnover mechanism and working method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115560564A (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-01-03 江苏诺普乐生物科技有限公司 Quick dehydration drying equipment of ox bone peptide powder

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200943994Y (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-09-05 林清矫 Drum-type microwave water-removing drying machine
CN105222544A (en) * 2015-06-16 2016-01-06 浏阳市浏河机械有限公司 A kind of drying gun powder equipment
CN205482197U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-17 杨露萍 Drying roller for tea processing
CN206387209U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-08-08 恒力盛泰(厦门)石墨烯科技有限公司 A kind of graphene modified polymer material batch mixing drying unit
CN110500849A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-11-26 安徽群升建筑工程有限公司 A kind of three-pass rotary drum dryer and its working method with auto-control structure

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200943994Y (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-09-05 林清矫 Drum-type microwave water-removing drying machine
CN105222544A (en) * 2015-06-16 2016-01-06 浏阳市浏河机械有限公司 A kind of drying gun powder equipment
CN205482197U (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-08-17 杨露萍 Drying roller for tea processing
CN206387209U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-08-08 恒力盛泰(厦门)石墨烯科技有限公司 A kind of graphene modified polymer material batch mixing drying unit
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115560564A (en) * 2022-09-14 2023-01-03 江苏诺普乐生物科技有限公司 Quick dehydration drying equipment of ox bone peptide powder

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